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SATYAMGroupmember:xx xx Lecturer:
xxContentsWhatactuallyhappenedatSatyamThereasonsofauditfailureatSatyamTheriskassessmentofthiscaseSuggestionstoAuditorsThelessonswelearnfromthiscase
WhatactuallyhappenedatSatyam1>
SatyamComputerServicesLtd.wasaseeminglysuccessfulglobalconsultingandinformationtechnologyservicescompany.OnJanuary7,2009,CEORajuannouncedhisresignation.Hedetailedhowhemanipulatedtheaccountsfor"several"yearstoshowhugelyinflatedprofitsandfictitiousassets.Heexaggeratedthescaleofthecompany'sprofitsandunderreportedthecompany’sdebtoverseveralyears.Thereasonhegavewasitsliabilities:Initiallythegapbetweenthecompany'sactualoperatingprofitandthebookisnotlarge.Butasthesizeofthecompany'sexpansionandrisingcostsgrew,thegapgrew.Hefearedthatifthecompanywasfoundtoopoorinperformance,itmayleadtoothercompanieslaunchingtakeoverbids,whichwouldleadtodiscovery,soheattemptedtohidethefacts.Announced$1.1billionActualearnings$66millionActualsalesof$434million
Announced$555million
Actualprofit
$12.5million
Announcedrofitsof$136million
Fakecashof$1billion
ExaggeratedquarterEarringsof28%
Exaggeratetheaccruedinterest,profitsand
receivable
WhatactuallyhappenedatSatyam2>Satyam’sfinancialfraudhasthusbecomeIndia'slargestcorporatescandalsincethe1990s.TheReasonsofAuditFailureAtSatyamRoleofinternalauditorRoleofexternalauditorTheauditordidnotdobeginningtoendtransactionsverificationCashandbankbalanceswerenotverifiedFakeinvoiceswereIGNOREDThematterwasnotreportedtotheauditcommitteeTheauditplanswerepreparedonthebasisoftheapprovalOfthepromoters.Seriousfindingsoftheauditingteamwereignoredbytheteamleader
theauditordidnotconfirmthebank
balancesindependentlyThereweretwosetsofconfirmationNosamplecheckingofinvoiceswasdone.LiabilityagainsttaxwasnotreportedExtraordinarypaymentofauditfeesViolationsofvariousprotocols’Auditorsdidnotverifytheaccrued
interestonfakeFD’sAuditorsdidnotverifytheTDSonaccrued
interestEndtoendauditwasnotdoneSystemswerefoundtobelaxbutthesame
werenottakenupforrectificationTheRiskAssessmentofthiscaseTheholdingsofRajuandhisfamilydecreasedfrom15.67%in2005-06to8.61%inSeptember2008andfinally,early2009toameagre2.3%withoutanybodynoticing.AnenormousamountofRs.4462crorewaslyingunusedinitscurrentaccountbutneitherindependentboardmembers,northeauditorsseemedtoquestionthis.RajuadmittedthatSatyam’stenImaginaryfixeddepositswhichsupposedlygrewfromRs.3.35crorein1998-99toamassiveRs.3320.19crorein2007-08wereallfake點(diǎn)擊添加文本Satyamwasaccusedoftaxfraudandinsidertradingbackin2003.However,thecompanypolice-includingtheauditorsseemedtoignoretheaccusations..
Evaluatethepotentialforfraudinagivenauditengagement.BeobligedtoutiliseteststhatprovidereasonableassuranceofdetectionoffraudEvaluatethestrengthoftheoverallcontrolenvironmentFacilitatetheidentificationofareasofhighauditriskbyreviewingtheprocedureanalyticallyCommunicatetheirroleandresponsibilitiestoallthosewhorelyontheirwork(ienatureandlimitationofaudit)
Reportdirectlytothepublicanymaterialirregularitiesandillegalactsdiscoveredduringanaudit.SUGGESTIONSTOWARDSAUDITORSThelessonswelearnfromthiscase(B)Strengtheningthecapacityofauditpracticeisthekey.
(C)improvingthe
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