2024年譯林版九年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit 1綜合檢測(cè)試卷及答案

Unit1綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)

限時(shí)：100分鐘滿分：100分

一'單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

()1.[2023南京建鄴區(qū)二模]Vickyfindsimportantforpeopletohave

abalanceddieteveryday.

A.itB.oneC.thisD.that

()2.一Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere?

-Wonderful!ofthelandcoveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Twofifths;isB.Twofifth;is

C.Twofifths;areD.Twofifth;are

()3.一Doesheneedthereatonce?

-No,heleavesohurriedlybecausehehasenoughtime.

A.togo;doesn'tneedB.go;needn't

C.togo;needn'tD.going;needn't

()4.TheTVdramahaswonhighpraisefromthepublic.Ithinkitiswellworth

A.watchedB.towatchC.watchingD.watch

)5.Amymaynotspareawholedayfortheouting.Hertimeisfully

withexams.

A.madeupB.takenupC.setupD.lookedup

)6.[2023揚(yáng)州儀征三模]Bettywilljoinasummercampthatshe'slooking

forwardtodifferentkindsofabilities.

A.developB.todevelopC.developingD.develops

)7.Mr.Lingetuplate.Butnowhegettingupearly.

A.usedto;isusedtoB.usedto;usedto

C.wasusedto;isusedtoD.wasusedto;usedto

)8.一Comehere.Tiltellyouaboutyourstudy.

一OK,we'recoming.

A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportant

C.importantanythingD.importantsomething

()9.UnfortunatelyIwassittingatthetablewithsmokersonsideofme.

A.eitherB.bothC.otherD.all

()10.［2023綏化改編］Asfarasweknow,ChinaistheGreatWall.

A.famousforB.popularwith

C.regardedasD.worriedabout

()11.Swimmingintheriverisoneofdangerousactions,soteenagers

mustn'tgoswimmingintheriveralone.

A.moreB.mostC.themostD.much

()12.Mr.Maisawiseman,andheusuallygivesusafew.

A.suggestionsB.adviceC.informationD.knowledge

()13.-WouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmethisFriday?

一rdliketo,butTmgoingtoseemygrandparents.Lefsmakeitday.

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

()14.Don'tworry!thereportwhatthedoctorsaidshowyou're

veryhealthy.

A.Neither;norB.Both;and

C.Notonly;butalsoD.Either;or

()15.［諺語(yǔ)H2023連云港新海實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)二模］—Wow,Frank!Youcanuse

chopsticks!

一Oh!YangLing,.Ihavelearnttousethemsinceyoutoldmethe

storyaboutthem.

A.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside

B.everydoghasitsday

C.wheninRome,doastheRomansdo

D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

二、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填

入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

RedisthecolorofChina.Amongallthe16,redismosteasilyseen.The

colorredisfreshandpure,17inChinawecallitChinaRed.Chinesepeople

areattractedbythecolorrednotonlybecauseitmakespeopleexcited,butalso

becauseithas18meaninginChinesecultureandhistory.

Nocountryintheworldhasever19acolorinsuchawayasChina.Here,

redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothesoulofthenation.Inthepast,redrepresented

dignity(尊嚴(yán))andmystery.Evennow,Chinesepeople20thecolormuch

morethanweusedto.Itcanbesaidthat“ChinaRed“isaneverlasting(永恒的)

themeforChina,andan21colorfortheChinesepeople."ChinaRed”has

22averypopularphrase,attractingtheworld'sattention.

Findingred-coloredthingsinChinaisvery23,asyoucanseethecolor

everywhere.Alltraditionalredthingshavebeenplayingspecial24inChina,

thewallsofancientpalaces,the25flag,Chineseknots,lanterns,traditional

paper-cuts,andevenredtanghulu.

Redisthecolorof26,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessandso

on.Onlyrealthingsandeventscanfully27andexplainitsbeauty.Thecolor

canbe28andmeaningfulonlywhenifsconnectedwithpeople.

InChina,redismorethanjustacolor.Itcarriestheancienthistoryand29of

theChinesenation.ChinaRedis30mysteriouscharmbeyonddescription

anditisrighthereinChinawaitingforyoutofeel,todiscover!

()16.A.colorsB.newsC.papersD.paints

()17.A.butB.orC.andD.while

()18.A.poorB.richC.simpleD.correct

()19.A.usedB.sharedC.drawnD.affected

()20.A.turnB.dislikeC.hateD.love

()21.A.interestingB.expensiveC.easy-goingD.important

()22.A.spokenB.saidC.becomeD.got

()23.A.hardB.easyC.suddenD.warm

()24.A.rolesB.gamesC.cardsD.places

()25.A.nationalB.internationalC.localD.foreign

()26.A.rainbowB.fearC.worryD.luck

()27.A.believeB.showC.talkD.write

()28.A.largeB.quietC.aliveD.peaceful

()29.A.artB.cultureC.businessD.ability

()30.A.pleasedwithB.crowdedwith

C.filledwithD.satisfiedwith

三、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)

第一節(jié)：閱讀(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。

A[2023宿遷]

BadalingGreatWallliesinYanqingCounty,morethan70kilometersnorth-west

fromthecenterofBeijingCity.Itistheearliestpartopentothetouristsamongallthe

partsofthewholeGreatWall.

Ifyouwanttovisitit,thefollowinginformationmayhelpyou.

OpeningTime

*Apr.1toOct.31:7:00a.m.一18:00p.m.

*Nov.1toMar.31:7:30a.m.一17:00p.m.

TicketPrice

*Apr.1toOct.31:￥40foradults,halfpricefor

studentsaged6-18

*Nov.1toMar.31:￥35foradults,halfpriceforstudentsaged6-18

Transport

*BusNo.877:Deshengmen一BadalingGreatWall

"BeijingSuburban(郊區(qū)的)RailwayLineS2:HuangtuStation-Yanqing

Station

*High-speedrailway:BeijingBeizhan--YanqingStation

Contact

"TouristCenter

Address:BadalingSpecialZone,YanqingCounty,Beijing

Phonenumber/p>

*Website:

*WeChatofficialaccount:BadalingGreatWall

()31.WhendoesBadalingGreatWallopenonNationalDay?

A.At6:00a.m.B.At6:30a.m.C.At7:00a.m.D.At7:30a.m.

()32.WherecanyoutaketheBusNo.877toBadalingGreatWall?

A.AtHuangtuStation.B.AtDeshengmen.

C.AtYanqingStation.D.AtBeijingBeizhan.

()33.Whichpartofthenewspaperisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Travel.B.Sports.C.Medicine.D.Fashion.

B[2023泰州靖江靖城中學(xué)月考]

Children'sgamesinancientChina

Duringancienttimes,childrendidn'thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputersto

entertainthemselves.Instead,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheir

childhood.Lefstakealook.

Playinghide-and-seek

Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,

populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:

coverachild'seyeswhileotherchildrenrunaroundto

playatrickonhimor,morecommonly,othershideand

onechildmusttrytofindthem.

Flyingkites

KiteshavequitealonghistoryinChina.Theearliest

kitesweren'tmadeofpaper.Theyweremadeofwood

instead.Nowadays,thethreemostfamouskitesare

Beijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasits

ownstyle.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlong

wingsisaspecialkindofBeijingkite.

Watchingshadowplays

Themostsimilarthingtowatchingafilmduring

ancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.The

artistscontrolledpuppets(木偶)behindthescreento

makethepuppetsmovelikepeopleandtellstories.

Peoplelikedlisteningtothemusicandenjoyedthe

beautifulpuppets.

()34.Howcanhide-and-seekbeplayed?

A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.

B.Onemustcryandotherslaugh.

C.Onetriestolookandothershide.

D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.

()35.InancientChina,theearliestkitesweremadeof.

A.paperB.metalC.plasticD.wood

()36.Thegamethatislikewatchingafilmis.

A.kickingstoneballsB.flyingkites

C.watchingshadowplaysD.playinghide-and-seek

()37.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.Tianjinisfamousforthebird-shapedkitewithlongwings

B.thepuppetscouldmovelikepeoplewiththeartists9controlling

C.kickingastoneballwasapopulargamebeforetheQingDynasty

D.allthechildrenmustcovertheireyeswhileplayinghide-and-seek

C[2023葫蘆島改編]

Lulu,aHungarianPhD(匈牙利哲學(xué)博士)studentatTsinghuaUniversity,first

cametoBeijingin2017.Shesoonfellinlovewiththecity.Shealsofoundher

greatesthobby一PekingOpera.

LuluwatchedPekingOperaforthefirsttimeinanoperamuseum."Ifoundit

reallyfantastic/9shesaid."Boththeoutfits(裝束)andthemovementswereso

wonderful.Theface-paintingwassomethingI'dneverseenbefore.Itissodifferent

fromWesternopera."

Withgreatinterest,shejoinedthePekingOperagroupofTsinghuaUniversity.

ThatmadeherseethatPekingOperaismuchmorethanjustthelooks.Thereisreally,

reallyhugeculturalandhistoricalbackgroundinPekingOpera.

Thegroupmemberspracticetwiceaweek.Mostly,theypracticesingingand

movements.ThebiggestproblemforLuluwaslearningtheAsianwayofsinging.atTo

startwith,mythroatwasingreatpain,becauseIwasusingmyvoiceinthewrong

way,“shesaid.Butwiththehelpofteachers,shehasimprovedalot.

Thereareotherinternationalstudentsinthegroup.C6IreallylovePekingOpera

becauseitbringsustogether/9shesaid."Ibelievethatarthasnoboundaries(界限)

andmusichasnolanguagebarriers(障礙).

IhopetosharemyloveforPekingOperawithmorepeopleoutsideChina.”

()38.WhenLulufirstwatchedPekingOpera,shefoundtheoutfitsandmovements

were.

A.uglyB.strangeC.wonderfulD.old

()39.LulupracticesPekingOperaaweekinthegroup.

A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes

()40.Luluhadtroublewiththewayofsingingatfirstbecause.

A.shedidn'tgetenoughpractice

B.shewasn'tgoodatsingingatall

C.shecouldn'tpronounceChinesewell

D.shedidn'tusehervoiceintherightway

()41.Fromthispassage,wecaninfer(推斷)thatinthefuture.

A.fewerPekingOperagroupswillbesetup

B.theAsianwayofsingingwillbehardertolearn

C.LuluwillintroducePekingOperatomoreforeigners

D.morestudentsinTsinghuaUniversitywilllearnWesternopera

D[2023重慶A卷]

TheChinesepingfeng(foldingscreen)isanancientinventionandtraditional

Chinesefurniture（家具）.ItsearliestcommonusedatesfromtheHanDynasty.The

termpingfengmeansprotectionfromwind,showingitspurposeatthevery

beginning.

Astimepasses,ithasbeenmadeintodifferentsizeswithcolourfulpaintings.On

screensusuallyappearsadragon.It'sasymboloflight,growthandlife-givingwater.

Italsostandsfornobility（貴族）andpower.Thepeacock,abeautifulbird,canbeseen

onscreens,too.It'sasymbolofeverlastinglife.Beautifulflowers,whichmean

wealthandgoodluck,arealsochosenasapopulardesignofthepingfeng.Allthe

designscarrypeople'sbeautifulwishes.

Behindthepingfengliesaninterestingstory.Inthepasttheunmarrieddaughter

ofarichfamilywasnotsupposedtoseeorbeseenbymenexceptherfather,brothers

orveryclosemalecousins.Whenanadmirerpaidavisithowever,shemighttakea

secretlookathimfromascreenbehindwhichshewouldbecompletelyhidden.Her

fatherwoulddiscusspoemswiththeyoungmanandaskhimtocreateone.Ifthe

daughterandherfatherweresatisfiedwiththeyoungman'spoemandhislooks,she

mightagreetotakehimasahusband.

Todaythepingfengisbackinfashionforitsbeautyanditspractical（實(shí)際的）use

asfurniture.Actingasamovingwallordivider,itcanbetheperfectmatch（相配）for

modernsofasandwalls,whichaddsstyletothem.

Thepingfengismorethanbeautifulfurniture.

（）42.Whatwasthepingfengusedforattheverybeginning?

A.Protectingpeoplefromwind.B.Dividingaroom.

C.Makingaroombeautiful.D.Hidingaperson.

（）43.Whichdesignisasymbolofwealthandgoodluck?

A.Thedragon.B.Thepeacock.

C.Thewater.D.Theflowers.

（）44.HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainParagraph2?

A.Bytellingastory.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Bycomparingdifferences.D.Byexplainingtheresult.

（）45.[新考法]Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

念

differentdesigns）------*；beautifulwishes\

（apingfengstory]-------?[abeautybehind

（modemfurniture]------*：fashion,beauty\

A.ThePracticalUseofthePingfeng

B.ABeautifulStoryofthePingfeng

C.OldPingfenginModernHomes

D.TheHiddenBeautyofthePingfeng

第二節(jié)：閱讀還原（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中

有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Whenyouuseaknifeandfork,youhavetotaketheknifewithyourrighthand

andtheforkwithyourlefthand,oryoucan'tputfoodintoyourmouth.Butwith

chopsticks,youcansolvetheeatingproblemswithjustonehand.46.

ChopstickswerecalledzhuorjiainancientChina.Itissaidthattheywere

inventedbyDaYu,whosuccessfullycontrolledtheheavyflood.Onedayhewasbusy

dealingwiththeflood.Inordertosavetimewheneating,heusedtwosticksfroma

treetotakethehotfood.Thatwashowchopstickscameintouse.47.In

fact,theearliestchopsticksfoundinChinaweremadeofbronze（青銅）,whichwere

unearthed（使出土）fromYinxuinAnyangCity,HenanProvince.

Manypeopleprobablyhaven91realizedtheculturalmeaningsofchopsticks.48.

Doyounoticethatoneendofchopsticksissquareandtheotherendis

round?So,why?Accordingtoourancestors,theroundendsymbolized（象征）

HeavenandthesquareendsymbolizedEarth.49.InChineseculture,it

showstheperfectcombination（結(jié)合）ofyinandyang.

TheinfluenceofChineseculturehasstretched（延伸）farandwide.50.

Soifsunbelievablethatforeignerscannotusechopsticks.

A.Besides,chopsticksareusedinpairs.

B.They'reconvenientandefficient（有效率的）.

C.Europeanswerethefirsttousechopsticksinhistory.

D.Itwasoneofthelegends（傳說(shuō)）aboutchopsticks.

E.Atleast1.8billionpeopleareusingchopsticksaroundtheworld.

F.TheyareregardedasoneofthesymbolsofChinesefoodculture.

G.Usingchopstickshasgoneoutoffashioninmodernlife.

四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

A）根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示寫單詞。

51.Danielfelldownseveralstone（臺(tái)階）andhurthiskneelastnight.

52.Ifyoutravelin卸度）,youcanvisitalotofplacesofinterest.

53.InChina,weshouldn't（指向）atanyonewithourchopsticks.

54.一Whafsthepofthecity?

一Itisabout5million.

55.JiangsuisintheepartofChina.

B）用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

56.Thenewteachingbuildinghasbeenin（serve）.

57.一SinceIhavespentsomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesthesedays,Iwould

ratherworkharderthanbefore（pass）theexam.

一Well,Ihopeso.

58.［2023無(wú)錫惠山區(qū)三模］Wetclothesareusually（hang）onthe

balconybymymother.

59.Thestudentscananswerthequestionsinclassafter（raise）their

hands.

60.Ithadbeenalongand（tired）day.

五、［2023蘇州］根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)或形式填空，使短

文完整（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

DancingwiththeLight

Afewyearsago,IvisitedtheClassicalGardensofSuzhou.Duringthevisit,my

attentionwasdrawnawayfromtheplants,bridgesandstones,towards61.

wallsofthegardens.Mostlywhite,somepartsofthewallsarelosing

small62.(piece)oftheircovering.Thiscreatesspaceinwhichlight

andplantscanbe63.(see).Thewallsarenotonlytheboundariesof

thegardens,buttheyalsoformprotectedpathsthatguideyouonatrip.

Thememoryofthewhitewallsstayedwithme.Ikept64.

(imagine)howmanyshadows(影)couldbecollectedbythemtodancewiththelight.

Thisfantasticmomentwassolively65.Icamebacktoexploreitwith

mycamera.

Working66.(free)withthesewallsandtheirmarks,Ibeganto

feellikecollectingallthestoriesthatwerepaintedthere.Weatherandtimehave

turnedthese67.(amaze)whitewallsintoChineselandscapepaintings.

I68.(take)thephotosduringthemonthofJune,justaftertherain.

Theairwasfullofsmalldropsofwater,showingthelightandthecolor69.

thethingsaround.Ascolorwasbornoutofadancebetweenlightand

abody,whenphotographingincolorIfound70.(I)enjoyinga

momentofthisdance.

六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分15分)

為了豐富校園生活，弘揚(yáng)中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化，近期你校校報(bào)英語(yǔ)專欄舉行了

“GettingclosetotraditionalChineseculture”征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中的內(nèi)容提示

寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，向此專欄投稿，介紹中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)手工藝(handicraft)風(fēng)箏的歷史、

特征及其文化的重要性,并分享你的看法。

Kites

HistoryMozi,intheWarringStatesPeriod

materialsformakingkites...

Characteristics

shapesofkites...

Kites:

?atraditionalChinesehandicraft

Culturalimportance

Kiteflying:

?apopularoutdooractivity...

?TheWorldKiteCapital:Weifang,ShandongProvince...

Yourideas

要求：1.表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)法正確，上下文連貫；

2.必須包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

3.詞數(shù)：100左右（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；

4.不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等。

Kites

Kiteshaveahistoryofabout2,300yearsinChina.

Unit1綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)

【答案及點(diǎn)撥】

-X1.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查代詞辨析。句意為“Vicky發(fā)現(xiàn)每天均衡飲食對(duì)人們來(lái)說(shuō)

很重要”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，空處使用it作形式賓語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)“tohavea

balanceddieteveryday”為真正的賓語(yǔ)。故選A。

2.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表示方法和主謂一致。五分之二應(yīng)用twofifths表示，可

排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；此處land是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，故選A。

3.C【點(diǎn)撥】考查need的用法。句意為"——他需要立即去那里嗎？——不，他

不必這么匆忙地動(dòng)身，因?yàn)樗凶銐虻臅r(shí)間”。第一句中need是行為動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)

用needtodosth.表示“需要做某事”；第二句中need是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，故選C。

4.C【點(diǎn)撥】用固定搭配法。句意為“這部電視劇贏得了公眾的高度贊揚(yáng)，我認(rèn)

為它非常值得一看”。固定搭配beworthdoing意為“值得做”。故選C。

5.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知時(shí)間被考試占用了，抽不出一整

天出去游玩。故選B。

6.B【點(diǎn)撥】用句子分析法。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，that引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，先行

詞為summercamp,作lookingforwardto的賓語(yǔ)，表示期待的夏令營(yíng)?？仗帒?yīng)

用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，表示參加夏令營(yíng)是為了發(fā)展各種各樣的能力。故選

Bo

7.A【點(diǎn)撥】用固定搭配法。句意為“林先生過(guò)去經(jīng)常晚起，但是他現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣了

早起"。usedtodosth.過(guò)去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事；

beusedtodosth.被用來(lái)做某事。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選A。

8.B［點(diǎn)撥］形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí)，應(yīng)放在復(fù)合不定代詞之后，作后置定

語(yǔ)。根據(jù)空格所在句句意“我將告訴你們關(guān)于你們學(xué)習(xí)方面的重要事情?！笨芍?

肯定句中應(yīng)用something,故選B。

9.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意“不幸的是，我坐在了兩邊都有吸煙者的

桌子上。''以及side可知，應(yīng)用either表示“兩者中任何一個(gè)“，故選A。

10.A【點(diǎn)撥】befamousfor因..而著名；bepopularwith受....歡迎;be

regardedas被認(rèn)為是；beworriedabout擔(dān)憂，擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Chinais...theGreat

War及常識(shí)可知，中國(guó)以長(zhǎng)城而聞名，故選A。

11.c［點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處用上彩容詞最高級(jí)上亙數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù):

表示“最，.，…的…,.，之dangerous的最高級(jí)mostdangerouso故選C。

12.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查名詞辨析。句意為“馬先生是一位明智的人，他通常給我們一

些建議"。suggestions建議；advice建議；information信息；knowledge知識(shí)。

根據(jù)“afew”可知，此處需填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。

13.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示“改天"，不局限于兩者，用another修飾

可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故選C。

14.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查連詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為“別擔(dān)心！報(bào)告和醫(yī)生說(shuō)的都表明你

很健康"。根據(jù)"Don'tworry!”以及"showyou'reveryhealthy”可知報(bào)告和醫(yī)生所

說(shuō)的都表明你很健康，故選B。

15.C【點(diǎn)撥】考查諺語(yǔ)。句意為“——哇，弗蘭克，你會(huì)用筷子！——哦！楊玲,

入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。自從你告訴我它們的故事，我就學(xué)會(huì)使用它們了thegrassis

alwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高；everydoghasitsday人人皆

有得意時(shí)；wheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗；actionsspeaklouder

thanwords行動(dòng)勝于語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)句意可知是入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。故選C。

二、【主旨大意】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了紅色在中國(guó)的重要意義，向

我們展示了中國(guó)紅在中華民族傳統(tǒng)歷史文化中的豐富含義。

16.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查名詞辨析。由“redismosteasilyseen”及文章對(duì)紅顏色的描述

可知，此處指所有顏色中，紅色是最容易看到的。故選A。

17.C【點(diǎn)撥】考查連詞辨析。上文“Thecolorredisfreshandpure"和下文"inChina

wecallitChinaRed”之間為并列關(guān)系，故用and連接。故選C。

18.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞辨析。由下文“health,harmony,happiness,peace,richness^^

可知，紅色代表著健康、和諧、幸福等，故紅色在中國(guó)歷史文化中有著豐富的

含義。故選B。

19.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由下文“Here,redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothesoul

ofthenation.”可知，中國(guó)使用紅色賦予民族靈魂以色彩，使用紅色作為一種象

征，所以u(píng)sed符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。

20.D【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由上下文可知，現(xiàn)在，中國(guó)人比過(guò)去還要喜愛(ài)紅

色。故選D。

21.D【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞辨析。由上文可知，中國(guó)紅對(duì)中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)是重要的顏

色。故選D。

22.C【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由“'ChinaRed'has...averypopularphrase”可知，此

處指“中國(guó)紅”成了一個(gè)流行詞組。故選C。

23.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞辨析。由下文“asyoucanseethecoloreverywhere”可知,

在中國(guó)很容易找到紅色的東西。故選B。

24.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查名詞辨析。由下文“thewallsofancientpalaces...Chineseknots...5,

及常識(shí)可知，紅色的城墻代表著威嚴(yán)，中國(guó)結(jié)代表著平安，所以傳統(tǒng)的紅色物

品扮演著特殊角色。故選A。

25.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞辨析。國(guó)血:閱Lfl眼意為2國(guó)旗1固定短語(yǔ)，符合語(yǔ)境。

故選Ao

26.D［點(diǎn)撥］考查名詞辨析o由“health,harmony,happiness,peace,richness”可知,

此處指紅色的含義，代表著健康、和諧等。故選D。

27.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由“Onlyrealthingsandeventscanfully...itsbeauty.^^

可知，此處指只有真實(shí)的事物和事件才能充分展示和解釋紅色的美。故選B。

28.C【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞辨析。由“Thecolorcanbe...andmeaningfulonlywhenifs

connectedwithpeople."可知，顏色只有在和人們聯(lián)系在一起的時(shí)候才鮮活和

有意義,alive意為“有活力的”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。

29.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查名詞辨析。由上文“ithas...meaninginChinesecultureand

history”可知，紅色承載著中華民族的古老歷史和文化。故選B。

30.C【點(diǎn)撥】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。由“ChinaRedis...mysteriouscharmbeyond

description”可知，此處指中國(guó)紅充滿魅力,befilledwith意為“充滿故選C。

-----____-H-

二'弟—P:

A【主旨大意】本文簡(jiǎn)要介紹了八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城以及瀏覽長(zhǎng)城的開(kāi)放時(shí)間、票價(jià)、交

通方式和聯(lián)系方式。

31.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OpeningTime”中“Apr.1toOct.31:7:00

a.m.—18:00p.m.”可知八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城4月1日至10月31日開(kāi)放時(shí)間是上午7

點(diǎn)至下午6點(diǎn)。故選C。

32.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Transport”中“BusNo.877:

Deshengmen-BadalingGreatWall”可知，在Deshengmen（德勝門）公交站坐

877路公交去八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城。故選B。

33.A【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。本文內(nèi)容是關(guān)于長(zhǎng)城旅游的，有可能來(lái)自報(bào)紙的旅

游欄目。故選A。

B【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了三種中國(guó)古代小孩玩的游戲。

34.C［點(diǎn)撥］細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem^^

可知玩捉迷藏時(shí)，可以其他人躲起來(lái)，一個(gè)人找。故選C。

35.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“Theearliestkitesweren'tmadeofpaper.Theywere

madeofwoodinstead.”可知最早的風(fēng)箏是木頭做的。故選D。

36.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Watchingshadowplays”一欄中的"Themost

similarthingtowatchingafilm...seeashadowplay.”可知，看皮影戲和看電影

相似。故選C。

37.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theartistscontrolledpuppets（木偶）behind...

movelikepeopleandtellstories.”可知藝術(shù)家們控制著屏幕后面的木偶,讓木偶

像人一樣移動(dòng)并講述故事。故選B。

C【主旨大意】本文講述了匈牙利哲學(xué)博士Lulu對(duì)京劇初識(shí)、了解到學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)

程。

38.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中的“Boththeoutfits（裝束）andthe

movementsweresowonderfiil.”可知，Lulu首次看到京劇時(shí)，她發(fā)現(xiàn)京劇的服

裝和動(dòng)作都很美妙。故選C。

39.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段中的“Thegroupmemberspracticetwice

aweek.”可知,Lulu和小組成員每周練習(xí)兩次。故選B。

40.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段中的“Tostartwith,mythroatwasin

greatpain,becauseIwasusingmyvoiceinthewrongway”可知，Lulu起初在演

唱方面遇到困難是因?yàn)樗龥](méi)有正確地使用嗓子。故選D。

41.C【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文最后一段中的“Ihopetosharemylovefor

PekingOperawithmorepeopleoutsideChina.”可推斷出，Lulu會(huì)把京劇介紹給

更多的外國(guó)人。故選C。

D【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)屏風(fēng)古今的作用、起源、發(fā)展歷史及關(guān)于屏

風(fēng)的故事等。文章旨在使我們了解屏風(fēng)文化，并體會(huì)到中國(guó)文化的博大精深。

42.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段最后一句"Thetermpingfengmeans

protectionfromwind,showingitspurposeattheverybeginning.“可知，屏風(fēng)最初

的作用就是擋風(fēng)。故選A。

43.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)短文第二段倒數(shù)第二句"Beautifulflowers,which

meanwealthandgoodluck,arealsochosenasapopulardesignofthepingfeng.”

可知，屏風(fēng)上的花象征著財(cái)富和好運(yùn)。故選D。

44.B【點(diǎn)撥】理解判斷題。通讀第二段可知，作者通過(guò)列舉屏風(fēng)上出現(xiàn)的圖案,

如：龍'孔雀和花，來(lái)闡述觀點(diǎn)。故選B。

45.D【點(diǎn)撥】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀文章可知，作者介紹了屏風(fēng)不同設(shè)計(jì)的美麗象

征、關(guān)于屏風(fēng)背后的美麗故事和當(dāng)今屏風(fēng)的時(shí)尚美麗，故D項(xiàng)“屏風(fēng)背后之

美”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選D。

第二節(jié)：【主旨大意】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了筷子的起源，與其有關(guān)

的傳說(shuō)以及筷子象征的文化意義。

46.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)"Butwithchopsticks,youcansolvetheeatingproblemswithjust

onehand.”可知，相比刀叉，筷子就方便得多,B選項(xiàng)“它們既方便又高效?！狈?/p>

合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

47.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)"Itissaidth