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第頁(yè)2020年廣東省茂名市信宜教育城初級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析20xx年廣東省茂名市信宜教育城初級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析
一、選擇題
1.Livemochaisafreesite_____visitorscannotjustlearnlanguagesbutalsochatonline.
A.thatB.whichC.where?D.what
參照答案:
C
略
2.?Ifyoushut_____eye,youcanseeitbetter.
?A.another??B.theother???C.other???D.others
參照答案:
B
3.Theseniorteacheralwaysgoesswimminganddoespush-upstostay________.
A.inplaceB.inorder
C.inshapeD.infashion
參照答案:
C
【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)。A.inplace適當(dāng)?shù)?;B.inorder按順序;C.inshape在外形上,處于優(yōu)良狀態(tài);D.infashion流行。句意:那位老教師常常去游泳和做俯臥撐來(lái)堅(jiān)持體形。應(yīng)選C。
4.—Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty.?—______?Idon’tcare.
?A.Forwhat??B.Sowhat?C.What’son????D.What’sup
參照答案:
B
略
5.IwasnotbotheredbyhispoorEnglish___byhislackofmanners.
??A.asmuchasB.as?C.thanD.ratherthan
參照答案:
A
6.Inspiteofthefactthatsocceristhemostpopularinternationalsport,itisn’twhatmostgirls________.
??A.goinfor??B.makeupforC.doawaywithD.putupwith
參照答案:
A
7.Peoplearelivingin___worldwheremouseclicksruleourlife,soonlinesearcheshavebecome_____must.
A.the;/?B./;a?C.a(chǎn);aD.a(chǎn);the
參照答案:
C
8.Weshouldspendmoretimedoingoutdoorexerciseinourdailylife____sittingbeforethecomputer,surfingsomewebsitesorplayinggames.
A.a(chǎn)sB.than?C.when?D.if
參照答案:
B
9.?Itwas_______backhomeaftertheexperiment.
??A.notuntilmidnightdidhego???B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgo
??C.notuntilmidnightthathewent?D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo??
參照答案:
C
10._____inthepoorestarea,hehadalong,hardroadtobecomingafootballstar.
??A.BeingraisedB.Raising??C.Raised??D.Toraise
參照答案:
C
11.This______towerhasremainedstandingforonethousandsyears.
A.solid,square,English,stone?B.English,solid,stone,square
C.stone,square,solid,English?D.Englishstone,square,solid,
參照答案:
A
12.—Whereonearthhavetheygone?
??—Ihavenoidea,butIwishI?.
?A.know?B.knewC.wouldknow?D.wouldhaveknown
參照答案:
B
略
13.MyfatherdidbuytheCD,________heactuallydoesn’tappreciatethemusicinitatall.
??A.so??B.because??C.while?D.or
參照答案:
C
14.Ireallydon’tknow_________shegetsbyonsuchamodestsalary.
A.whatB.why
C.howD.that
參照答案:
C
【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:我真不知道她靠這么微薄的工資是怎么生活的。此處是how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)選C。
26.I’mtoldbymygrandmotherthatthereusedtobeafairyinthewoods,_______?
A.aren’tI??B.doesn’tshe????C.didn’tthere?D.didn’tit
參照答案:
C
略
16.Teachersrecommendparents_______theirchildrentousemobilephonesatschoolfortheirowngood.
A.donotallow??B.?notallow??C.mustn’tallow?D.couldn’tallow
參照答案:
B
34.MainlandtouristsabouthalfofMacao’svisitors,withHongKongandTaiwan
contributingmostoftherest.
?A.makeupB.pickup?C.Putup?D.getup
參照答案:
A
略
18.______butshestillcouldnotunderstandit.
A.ShehadbeentoldmanytimesB.Havingbeentoldmanytimes
C.ToldmanytimesD.Althoughhehadbeentoldmanytimes
參照答案:
A
二、短文改錯(cuò)
19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只同意修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Lastweek,ItakepartintheCulturalExchangeWeek.IenjoyedmyselfinEngland.Ivisitedthecitymuseumandseveralplaceofinterest,whichmademehavebetterunderstandingoftheEnglishsociety,cultureandhistory.
What’smore,IwasluckilyenoughtomeetmypenfriendTomthere.Istayedathishome.AndI'llneverforgetthedayswhenwespenttogether.WhenIleftEngland,heofferedtomeadictionaryforagift.It’sofgreathelpformetolearnEnglish.IwillmakefulluseofthemandlearnEnglishgood.
?IhopeTomwillcometoChinawhenit'sconvenienceforhim!
參照答案:
20.Thehostpickedupthethermosandpouredsomehotwaterintothetea-cupandplaceditonthesmalltableinfrontofhis??41,whowereafatheranda42?,andputthelidonthecupwithaclink.Obviously??43?ofsomething,hehurriedintotheinnerroom,leavingthe?thermosonthetable.Histwoguests?44severaldrawersopeningandarustling〔颯颯響聲〕.
They??45?sittingintheliving-room,the10-year-olddaughter,lookingattheflowersoutsidethewindow.Thefatherwasjustabouttotakehiscupwhenthe??46?came,rightthereintheliving-room.Somethingwashopelesslybroken.
Itwasthethermos,whichhadfallentothefloor.Thegirllooked??47hershoulderatonce,startled〔嚇一跳〕,?48?.Itwas?49?.Neitherofthemhadtouchedit,notevenalittlebit.Thesoundcausedthehosttorushbackfromtheinnerroom.Helookedatthe??50?floorandblurtedout(脫口而出),“Itdoesn’tmatter,itdoesn’tmatter!〞
Thefatherstartedtosaysomething.Thenhemuttered(嘀咕),“Sorry,I??51?itanditfell.〞
“Itdoesn’tmatter,〞thehostsaid.
Later,whentheyleftthehousethedaughtersaid,“Daddy,Isawyour?52?inthewindowpane?〔窗玻璃〕.Youweresittingperfectly?53??.Whydidyousay…?〞
Thefather??54?,“Whatthenwouldyou??55?asthecauseofitsfall?〞
“Itfellbyitself!Maybethefloorisuneven.Itwasn’tsteadywhenMr.Liputitthere.〞
“Itwon’t?56?,girl.Itsoundsmore?57??whenIsayItouchedit.Therearethingspeopleacceptlessthemoreyou??58??them.Thetrueryourstoryis,thelesstrueitsounds.〞
Thedaughterwas??59?insilenceforawhile.Thenshesaid,“Canyouexplain?itonlythisway?〞
“Onlythisway,〞thefatherlaughedagain.“Sincelifeisnotperfect,sometimesweneedtodealwithitwithawhite60.〞
41A.friends?B.guests???C.childrenD.neighbors?
42.A.mother??B.?brotherC.son?D.daughter
43.A.knowing??B.rememberingC.hearingD.thinking
44.A.heard?B.seen?C.found??D.noticed
45.A.enjoyed??B.remainedC.imaginedD.hated
46.A.strangerB.host??C.crash?D.noise
47.A.around?B.at?C.behindD.over
48.A.staringB.glaringC.observing?D.glancing
49.A.helpless??B.exciting?C.strangeD.terrible
50.A.breaking?B.steamingC.sinkingD.flooding
51.A.touched??B.used??C.hitD.moved
52.A.expression??B.shadow?C.reflectionD.action
53.A.calmB.still??C.silent?D.straight
54.A.shoutedB.recalled??C.laughed?D.repeated
55.A.tellB.make?C.acceptD.give
56.A.doB.helpC.goD.suit
57.A.comfortable?B.friendly?C.acceptable??D.agreeable
58.A.defendB.support?C.discussD.argue
59.A.keptB.shut??C.worriedD.lost
60.A.action?B.lieC.excuse??D.devotion
參照答案:
41--60?BDDAB?CDACB?ACBCD?ACADB
三、閱讀理解
21.Doyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive(欺騙)?Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture.
Forexample,someonemightsay,''Ijustwonahundred.dollarsonthelottery(彩票).Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!".Thisguy'sawinner,right?Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He’sreallyabigloser!Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.That'scalledahalf-truth.Halftruthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.
Somepoliticiansoftenusethistrick.Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thensheseeksanotherterm.Oneofheropponentssays,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!〞That’strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.〞
Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadvertisementmightsay,''NineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothache.''ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany.
?Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften.It’sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcan1ieaswell.
31.Theunderlinedword“opponents〞inParagraph3means?.
A.enemyB.partnerC.cooperator?D.a(chǎn)ssistant
32.Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould?.
?A:.buylotteryticketsifpossibleB.makeuseofhalf-truths
?C.becarefulaboutwhattheyaretoldD.nottrusttheYuckyCompany
33.Howmanyexamplesdoesthewritergivetoshowhowthetruthisusedtodeceive?
?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
34.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
?A.Usinghalftruthsisagainstthelaw.
?B.Technically,halftruthsareinfactlies.
?C.YuckyPillsisaverygoodmedicinefortoothache.
?D.GovernorSmithdidagoodjobduringherlastterm.
35.M1ichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?
?A.He’sreallyabigloser!
?B.Sometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.
?C.Advertiserswillsometimesusehalftruths.
?D.It’sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatements.
參照答案:
ACCDB
22.Scientistshaverecentlydiscoveredthatmotherstendtoholdtheirbabyontheleft.Of255right-handedmothers,83%heldthebabyontheleft.Andoutof32left-handedwomen,78%heldthebabyontheleftAsacontrol(參照實(shí)驗(yàn)),womenwerewatchedcomingfromsupermarketscarryingbaby-sizedbags;thebagswereheldwithnosidepreference.
Then,dental(牙科的)patientsweregivenalargerubberballtoholdduringtreatment.Themajorityheldtheballtotheirleftside,evenwhenitwasinterruptedwiththedentist’sactivities.
Thissuggestedthatintimesofstressobjectsareheldagainsttheleftside.
Atthatpoint,somethingclearlycontrarywasobserved.Alargenumberofmotherswhobroughttheirpremature(早產(chǎn)的)babiestoaclinicwereseentoholdtheirbabiesagainsttheirrightside.
So,115motherswhohadbeenseparatedfromtheirbabiesfor24hoursafterbirthwereobservedforholdingresponse.Theexperimenterspresentedthebabydirectlytomidlineofthemother’sbody,andnotedhowsheheldthebaby.53%placedthebabyontheleftand47%ontheright.Anditwasalsonotedthatthemothersofthegroupwhohadheldtheirbabyonthelefthadalreadyhadababyfromwhichtheyhadnotbeenseparatedafterbirth.
Left-handedholdingenablesthebabytoheartheheartbeat.Inordertodiscoverwhetherhearingthehearthasabeneficialeffectonthebaby,thesoundofahumanheart-beatwasplayedto102babiesinaNewYorknurseryfor4days.Acontrolgroupofbabieswasnotexposedtoheart-beats.Thebabiesintheheart-beatgroupgainedmoreweightandcriedfarlessthanthebabiesinthecontrolgroup.
60.Scientistsfoundthat.
A.left-handed
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