2024年甘肅省隴南市武都區(qū)中考三模英語(yǔ)試題

2024年中考全仿真模擬試題英語(yǔ)學(xué)科本試卷不含聽力，滿分為150分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。所有試題均在答題卡上作答，否則無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單詞辨音(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出畫線部分與其他三個(gè)單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。1.A.forgetB.developC.decideD.honest2.A.jokeB.methodC.noticeD.both3.A.talkB.walkC.halfD.small4.A.leadB.greatC.dreamD.peace5.A.onceB.palaceC.practiceD.strictⅡ.語(yǔ)法與情景對(duì)話(共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。1.Sheisreadingarticleabouthowtosaveearth.A.a;theB.an;aC.an;theD.a;an2.Thesingerwriteswordsandmusicformanysongsby.Herfansthinksheiscreative.A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.themselves3.LiYuanisaboy,buthecanspeakthreedifferentlanguages.A.sevenyearsoldB.seven-year-oldC.seven-years-oldD.sevenyearold4.—Youmustpaygreattomasteringwhattheteacherissayinginclass.—Thanksforyourgoodadvice.I'llfollowit.A.attentionB.educationC.moneyD.choice5.ThehospitalisinthePicture.6,--It'soneofthethingsintheworldtostaywithfriends.—Iagree.Italwaysmakesusrelaxed.A.happiestB.busiestC.hardestD.shortest7.—WilltheEnglishpartystartat6:00pmthisSaturday?—No,ithasbeentillnextMonday.A.putoffB.putoutC.putawayD.puton8.—Tim,doyouknow?—Ofcourse.IknowitfromabookonancientChina.A.whattheThanksgivingDaymeansB.whoiscalledtheSaintofteaC.wholikespapercuttinginyourclassD.whereyourEnglishteacherisfrom9.Heknowtheanswertoaquestion.It'ssodifficultandheisnotgoodatmath.A.mustB.mightC.can'tD.shouldn't10.—Maria,doyouknowhowteaisproduced?—Yes.Whentealeavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenforprocessing.A、sendB.aresendingC.aresentD.weresent11.mebeforeyouarriveinChangchun.Iwillmeetyouattheairport.A、CallingB.TocallC.CalledD.Call12.Itisnecessaryforyoutopractiseplayingthepianotoimproveyourskills.A.friendlyB.lovelyC.politelyD.seriously13.—doesJackaskyouabout?—HeasksmehowlongthefilmhasbeenonwhenIreachedthecinema.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who14.Takeactionnow,youcan'tachieveyourgoal.A.butB.soC.andD.or15.—IsthemonthoftheyearAugust?——No,it'sSeptember.A.seventhB.eighthC.ninthD.tenth16.Hisparentswouldbeveryofeverythinggoodhedid.A.proudB.absentC.worriedD.surprised17.—Alice,couldyoustopplayingthemusicforawhile?Ionthephonenow.——Oh,sorry,Mum.A.talkedB.talkC.wastalkingD.amtalking18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotherightpicture?A.Therearethreedesksintheclassroom.B.Thereisaclockintheclassroom.C.Thereisateacher'sdeskintheclassroom.D.Therearetwoblackboardsintheclassroom.19.—Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotherestroom?—.I'mnotsurehowtogetthere.A.OKB.SorryC.NoproblemD.No20.Whichofthefollowingsignmeans“Don'trun”?Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Everysummer,CathylookedforwardtogoingtotheislandofAndrosforvacation.Atthere,shewouldspendtime1hergrandmotherinthecornfieldsandpickingseagrapeswithhercousins.Oneactivityshereallylovedwas“crabbing”.Shewould2hergrandfathertotakeherouteveryeveningsoshecouldpracticehercrab(螃蟹)catchingskillsonthebeach.Cathywantedtocatchthecrabssomuchthatshewentoutonenightwhile3grandparentsfellasleep.Shetookherflashlightandrushedontothe4.Theskywas5andthebeachlookedprettydifferentfromthatoftheday.WhatmadeCathytruly6wasthatshecouldnotseeanyoneonthebeach.Theonlynoiseshecouldhearwasthecomingsandgoingsofthewaves.Cathystartedtorealizethatitwasabadideatosneak(溜)out7alone.Shedecidedtorushbackhomeas8asshecould.Justatthattime,ahugeblackcrabgotherrightfoot.Sheletoutaloudcry.Luckily,oneofhercousins9herandhelpedherout.Afterthat10,Cathydecidednottosneakoutthehousealoneatnightagain!1.A.onB.inC.withD.for2.A.refuseB.askC.forgetD.order3.A.herB.hisC.yourD.their4.A.grassB.mountainC.seaD.beach5.A.darkB.lightC.brownD.white6.A.happyB.scaredC.relaxedD.sad7.A.atnoonB.atnightC.inthemorningD.intheafternoon8.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest9.A.sawB.feltC.heardD.missed10.A.examB.researchC.experienceD.discussionⅣ.閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)ANamekitechinaMadeinWeifangJingdezhenHistoryover2,000yearsabout4,200yearsMaterialbamboo,paperorclothorplastic,string(細(xì)繩)clayProducercraftsmen(手藝人)craftsmenUsesendingmessages(intheolddays);forfunandexercise(today)beingenjoyedbypeople;holdingthingsMeaningpeople'swishesforabetterlifeasymboloftraditionalChineseculture閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填(涂)A，錯(cuò)誤填(涂)B。1.Thehistoryofchinaislongerthanthatofkites.2.Kiteshavedifferentusesfromolddaystotoday.3.WeifangisfamousforchinaaroundChina.4.Bothkitesandchinaaremadebycraftsmen.5.Chinaismadefromclayandit'sasymboloftraditionalChineseculture.BChinahasalargeareaandthereare56peoplesinit.SoChinahasplentyofChinesefoodwithdifferentbutmouth-wateringflavor(風(fēng)味).Generallyspeaking,Chinesefoodcanbemainlydividedintoeightcuisines(菜系).Let'shavealookatsomeofthem.Sichuancuisineishot,spicyandsour.Itisrelated(有關(guān))tothewetweatherofthatareaandpeopleneedhotfoodtostayawayfromthewet.TherearemanypopulardishesthatstandforSichuancuisinelikeKungPaoChicken.ZhejiangcuisineisfromthelocaldishesofHangzhou,NingboandShaoxing.FoodinZhejianghasapleasantsmellandittastesfresh.Mostofthedishesareperfectlymade.IfyouvisitZhejiang,youmusttasteDongpoPork.Fujiancuisineoftenusesmaterialsfromtheseatocook.Ittasteslightandthecolorisbeautiful.YoucanenjoydifferentkindsofsoupinFujianbecausemanydishesofFujiancuisineareservedinsoup,likeFoTiaoQiang.ShandongcuisineisveryfamousinnorthernChina.Itincludesmuchseafoodwhichtasteslightandfresh.ItisalsothesymbolofcookingculturealongtheYellowRiver.ItsmostfamousdishisSweetandSourCarp(糖醋魚).閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個(gè)小題。6.Sichuancuisinehelpslocalpeople.A.becomestrongB.staycoolC.keepawayfromthewetD.keepwarm7.FoTiaoQiangbelongsto.A.SichuancuisineB.ZhejiangcuisineC.FujiancuisineD.Shandongcu?sine8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A.Ingeneral,Chinesefoodcanbemainlydividedintoeightycuis?nes.B.FoodinZhejianghasapleasantsmellandafreshtaste.C.NotonlySichuancuisinebutalsoShandongcuisinetasteslight.D.DongpoPorkisthesymbolofcookingculturealongtheYellowRiver.9.BothofthematerialsofFujiancuisineandShandongcuisinemainlycomefrom.A.thewaterB.thefieldC.themountainD.theforest10.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.mostoftheChinesepreferSichuancuisineB.ChinesecuisinesarebecomingmorepopulararoundtheworldC.differentcuisinesareformedbecauseofdifferentlivingconditionsD.manyforeignerscometoChinatoeatChinesecuisinesCAstronomers(天文學(xué)家)cantelljusthowhotthesurfaceofthemoongets.Thesideofthemoontowardthesungetstwodegreeshotterthanboilingwater.Thenightsidereaches243degreesbelowzero.Inalunareclipse(月食)theearth'sshadowfallsonthemoon.Thenthemoon'stemperaturemaydrop300degreesinaveryshorttime.Atemperaturechangelikethiscannothappenontheearth.Whydoesithappenonthemoon?Astronomersknowthatthesurfaceofthemoonisdust.Ontheearth,therocksstore(儲(chǔ)存)heatfromthesun.Whenthesungoesdown,therocksstaywarm.Butthedustofthemooncannotstoreheat.Sowhenthemoongetsdark,theheatescapesquickly.Themoongetsverycold.閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個(gè)小題。11.Astronomershavefoundthatthemoon'ssurfaceis.A.alwayshotterthanboilingwaterB.eitherveryhotorverycoldC.usuallymanydegreesbelowzeroD.aboutthesameasthatoftheearth12.Duringalunareclipse,themoonis.A.turnedawayfromthesunB.intheshadowofthesunC.intheshadowoftheearthD.indirectsunlight13.Temperaturesonthemoonchange.A.veryquicklyB.byonlyafewdegreesC.veryslowlyD.onlywhenthereisaneclipse14.TemperaturesontheearthchangeA.morethanthoseonthemoonB.moreslowlythanthoseonthemoonC.morequicklythanthoseonthemoonD.thesameasthoseonthemoon15.ThesurfaceofthemoonisA.rockthatstoresheatB.dustthatstoresheatC.dustthatcannotstoreheatD.rockthatdoesnotstoreheatV.任務(wù)型完形填空(共10空,每空1分,滿分10分)用方框中所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫。每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)限用一次。usually,skill,youhow,kindsof,feel,popular,for,payfor,learnStartinganewschooltermisalwaysexciting.Itisachancetoseeyourfriendsagain.Butmostexcitingofall,thenewtermlets1takeupnewhobbies.ItiscommoninBritain2studentstotakeupnewhobbiesaftertheChristmasholidays.PromisingtolearnsomethingnewisacommonNewYear'sresolution.Mostschoolsofferdifferent3hobbyclasses.Students4takethemintheirfreeperiodsorafterschool.Someclassesyouhaveto5andothersarefree.Forexample,IoncetookafreeWednesdayeveninggymnasticsclassmyschooloffered.ButwhenIlearnt6toplaythedrum,myparentshadtopayforthelessons.Themost7extraclassesatmyschoolwerepianolessonsanddramaclub.Bothclassesofferedexamsstudentscouldtake.Studentswithmanyhobbiessometimes8morestressedthanthosewithoutany.Butthestudentswithhobbiesleftschoolwithmanyextra9.Idon'tcontinueanyofthehobbiesIbeganatschool.ButIhaveneverregretted10them.MybestfriendtodayissomeoneImetinmygymnasticsclass.Ⅵ.任務(wù)型閱讀理解(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小題。WhenWangHaiyan(汪海燕)wasyoung,herfavoritetoysweren'tBarbiedolls.Instead,shestartedlearningtomakeshadowpuppets(皮影戲)fromherfatherat13.①Now43,Wanghasspentthirtyyearspracticingandspreadingtheart.Shadowpuppetryisaformoftheaterthatusespuppets(木偶)madefromleather(皮)orpaper,accompaniedbymusicandsing?ng.InventedduringtheWesternHanDynasty,ittellsusaboutfolkstoriesandhistoricalstories,passingdowncultureandcustomsoverthousandsofyears.Shadowpuppetryisallaboutcreatingthepuppetsandperformingwiththem.Wang'shometownofHuaCounty,Shanxiisknownasthebirthplaceofthefolkart.Puppet-makersmustfollow24stepstomakethepuppets,includingwashingtheleather,carving(雕刻)andpainting,accordingtoWang.Carvingisthemostdifficultpart.“Wehaveaspecialcarvingtechnique(技巧)--movingtheleatherundertheknife,”Wangsaid.“Youhavetoholdtheknifestillinyourrighthandandonlymovetheleatherinyourlefthand.”IttookWangthreeyearstomasterthisskill.Sheusedabrick(磚塊)tomakeherlefthandstrongwhilepracticing.Ittakesabout3,000carvestomakeashadowpuppet.“Thecomplicated(復(fù)雜的)stepsmakeithardtohanddownthefolkart,”shesaid.ButWanghasusedsomenewwaystodoso.In2016,shemadeshadowpuppetsbasedonsomecartoonseriesandgavealivestreamingperformance(直播).Sheusedcolorslikeblueandpurplethatarehardlyseeninshadowpuppetryandaddedmorestickstothepuppetstomaketheperformancelivelier.閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成以下任務(wù)。任務(wù)一：回答問(wèn)題。1.Whenandwherewasshadowpuppetryinvented?2.HowlongdidittakeWangtomasterthecarvingtechn?que?任務(wù)二：完成句子。3.Itisdifficulttohanddownshadowpuppetrybecauseof4.In2016,Wangmadeshadowpuppetsbasedonandgavealivestreamingperformance.任務(wù)三：翻譯句子。5.請(qǐng)將①處畫線句子翻譯成中文。Ⅶ.口語(yǔ)交際(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的對(duì)話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。(其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))A:Look!There'saphotocompetitioninthenewspaper.B:1I'dliketohaveatry.A:Well,youhavetotakeaniceanimalphoto.B:2Icanchooseone.A:No,itmustbeananimalthatdoesn'tlivewithyou.B:Isee.3A:Goodidea!Therearelotsofbirdsandwildducksthere.B:4A:No,Idon't.Whataboutyou?B:5Itdoesn'tworkforaweek.A:Oh!Let'sgotoaskMrLiforhelp.A.Soundsinteresting!B.Let'shavealookbythelake.C.Doyouhaveacamera?D.Mineisbroken.E.Idon'tlikeanimals.F.Ihavemanyphotosofmycats.G.Iagreewithyou.Ⅷ.詞匯考查(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)A)根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.It'sdangeroustolistentorockmusicwhile(drive).2.Theresultshowseventheclosestfriendsmayth?nk(different).3.Manyyoungtalented(student)gaveawonderfulperformancelastnight.4.Homeisthebestand(warm)placewhereveryougo.5.Theoldmanlivesonthe(eleven)floor.6.Inthepast,thefarmersstartedtoworkwhenthesun(rise).7.Tomisagoodfriendof(they).8.Ihaven’t(see)thefilmbefore.9.Teenagersshould(allow)tostudywiththeirfriends.10.Youwon'tsucceedunlessyou(work)hard.B)選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng)。11.Believeinyourself,andyoucansucceed.A.ProtectB.BecomeC.TrustD.Help12.Wouldyouliketogoforawalkafterdinner?A.takeawalkB.runawayC.havearestD.takeacar13.Thereareplentyofwaterinthebottle.A.fewB.lotsofC.akindofD.acoupleof14.Weallfeelnervousbeforewegetthenews.A.calmB.happyC.surprisedD.worried15.Youshouldrunquickly,oryouwillbelate.A.slowlyB.lovelyC.fastD.hardlyIX.按要求完成句子(共10小題,每空Ⅰ分,滿分20分)A)句型轉(zhuǎn)換。按括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求轉(zhuǎn)換下列句型。(每空限填一詞)1.TheGreensusedtostayinahotelbytheseaonfamilyholidays.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))didtheGreenstostayonfamilyholidays?2.Tonywentoutafterhismothercamebackhome.(改為同義句)Tonygoouthismothercamebackhome.3.Thatismyfriend.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)myfriends.4.Youshouldcutupthefruit.(改為祈使句)thefruit.5.Thatbigmistakealmostcosthislife.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)thatbigmistakealmosthislife?B)根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)6.你應(yīng)該盡最大的努力解決問(wèn)題而不是逃避問(wèn)題。Youshouldtryyourbesttosolvetheproblemsrunningawayfromthem.7.放學(xué)后在操場(chǎng)上運(yùn)動(dòng)是莫大的樂(lè)趣。Itisgreatpleasuretodosportstheafterschool.8.他的新年計(jì)劃是保持身體健康。HisNewYear'sresolutionisto.9.我不想賣掉我的舊自行車。Idon'twanttosellmy.10.在你做決定的時(shí)候應(yīng)該三思。Youshouldthinktwicewhenyoua.X.書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)隨著現(xiàn)代科技的發(fā)展，機(jī)器人已經(jīng)來(lái)到了我們身邊，給人們的生活帶來(lái)了很多便利。你們班就“Householdrobots”這一話題展開了討論。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖，介紹家用機(jī)器人的基本情況。參考詞匯:householdrobots(家用機(jī)器人),function(功能),virus(病毒)要求：1.包括提示中所有的寫作要點(diǎn)；2.條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.稿件中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和地名等；4.詞數(shù)：80左右。開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Withthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology,robotshaveenteredourlife,whichbringsgreatconveniencetous.2024年中考全仿真模擬試題英語(yǔ)學(xué)科參考答案Ⅰ.單詞辨音(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)1-5ABCBDⅡ.語(yǔ)