2024年中考英語模擬真題匯編：閱讀判斷

2024年中考英語模擬真題匯編：閱讀判斷

（2024?南寧模擬）根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷句子的正誤

TherearetwotermsinaschoolyearinAmerica.ThefirstisfromSeptembertoJanuary,andthesecond

isfromFebruarytoJune.

Americanchildrenusuallybegintogotoschoolattheageoffive.Moststudentsare17or18yearsold

whentheyfinishhighschool.Highschoolstudentshaveonlyfourorfivesubjectseachterm.Theyusually

gotothesameclasseveryday,andtheyhavehomeworkforeachclass.Afterclasstheydomanyinteresting

things.

Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege.Theyusuallyhavetopayalotofmoney.Somany

collegestudentsworkafterclasstogetthemoneyfortheirstudies.

1.Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear.

2.ThesecondtermbeginsinJanuary.

3.Thereareonlyfourorfivesubjectseachyear

4.Manystudentsgotocollegeafterhighschool.

5.ManyAmericancollegestudentsmakemoneyfortheirstudies.

（2024?青羊模擬）閱讀判斷

Anewrobotmaychangethefuture.DevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI,ChatGPThastakenthe

Internetbystorm,winning100millionuserssinceitcameoutinNovember2022.Peoplecanasktherobot

towritestoriesandemails,translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.Initsownwords,itis”a

languagemodeltrainedinanumberofInternettexttohelpusersgethuman-liketext."

ComparedwithSiriorotherchatbots（聊天機器人）,ChatGPTusesamuchbiggerdatabase（數(shù)據(jù)

庫）fortraining.Italsolearnsthingsbyitself.Forexample,ifitprovidesawronganswertoyourquestion,

youcantellittherightoneanditwillmakeitright."Itsatotallydifferentproduct/,computerscientistLiu

XiaoguangfromNankaiUniversitysaid."TheknowledgelevelChatGPTshowsissimilartoauniversity

student.That'swhyitshockedtheworld.,,Manypeopleworryaboutifthisrobotwilltaketheplaceof

humansinthefuture.

ButonebigproblemwithChatGPTisthatitmakesmistakesorevengivesunrealinformation.

SincetherobotistrainedusingwordsfromtheInternet,itcanalsopickupontheInternet'sbiases（偏

見）aboutcertaingroups,Theseareallthingsthatneedtobedealtwith.Itstillhasalongwaytogo.

6.ChatGPThaswongreatpopularityaroundtheworldsinceitcameout.

7.Peoplewon'thaveproblemsunderstandingotherlanguageswiththehelpofChatGPT.

8.ChatGPTcancorrectthewronganswerafteryoutellingittherightone.

9.ChatGPTshockedtheworldbecauseitissmarterthanuniversitystudents.

10.Inthewriter'sopinion,ChatGPTwilltakehumans*placesinthenearfuture.

（2024?成都模擬）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。

WINATRIPINTOSPACE

SpaceTravelInternational

Lookingforsomewherenewtovisit?

Enterourcompetitionandyoucouldwinatripintospace!

Backinthe2020s,spacetravelwasjustfortherich,butnowit'sforeveryone!SpaceTravel

Internationalnowprovidestripsintospaceatverygoodprices.Andthismonth

?Allyouhavetodoislotelluswhyyou*dlikelowinaspacetripin25wordsorless.

?ThecompetitionclosesonMay31.

?OnJune1,ourrobotjudgeswillreadalltheentries（參賽作品）.andthebestfivewillwinafree

trip.

Forthewinners,thiswillbeanamazingexperience.Youllseetheworldlikeneverbefore.

Ourcomfortable,saleGlobeOrbiterspacecraftwilllakeoff,flyuplo250kilometersabovetheEarth's

surface,andgointoorbit（軌道）,land,andclouds.Atnight

Inspace,youllfloat（漂?。゛roundinsidethespacecraft.You'llenjoydeliciousmeals,you'llreturn

totheEarth.

Don'tmissthisgreatchancetotravelintospace.Enterourcompetitiontoday.Don'tforgettowriteyour

name,addressandphonenumberontheentryform.一DownloadEntryForm

11.It'sanadfromSpaceTravelInternational.

12.Ifyouwanttoenterthecompetition,youmusttellthereasonsinshortandhanditinbeforeMay31.

13.ThebossofGlobeorbiterspacecraftwilldecidethewinnerswhocantripintospaceforfree.

14.Duringthe90-minutespacetrip,peoplecanenjoytheviewofsunriseandsunsetmanytimes.

15.Thematerialcanbefoundinawebsite.

（2024?武侯模擬）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。

Roomforrent（出租）：37TulipAvenue,HaddingtonTown.

Wehaveoneroominasharedhouse.Youwillsharewiththreeotherpeople.

Wehave:

?Onelargeroomwithbed,deskandtable

?Ashower

?Sharedkitchenwithallequipment

?SharedTVandDVDroom

Thehouseisinaquietstreet.There*sasmallgarden.There'snocarparkbutthehouseisonlyfive

minutes*walkfromthetrainstationandshops.Fromthestationit'sonlytenminutes'ridetothecity.

Rent:￡100aweek.

Threeweeks*rentpaidbeforelivingin.

Nopetsorchildren.

Formoreinformation,pleasecommunicatewithus:Mrs.EdnaGreene,26RailwayStreet

Tel:01985756634

Email:EdnaG@yahoo.co.uk

16.Youneedtopaylessthan￡400fortheroomthisMay.

17.Thelargeroomisconvenientforarenterwhokeepsadog.

18.Thereareatleasttwowaystogetmoreinformationabouttheroomforrentinthesharedhouse.

19.Thewriterwhointroducesthehouseclearlywantstosellitatagoodprice.

20.PeoplecanseethisnoticefromCanadaonawebsiteaboutofficeequipment.

（2024?臺兒莊模擬）讀下面的文章，然后判斷文章后面小題。

Tomgotafishingrod（魚竿）forhisbirthday.Hedecidedtogoicefishingtomakegooduseofhis

gift.Earlythenextmorning,hetookallthingsforfishingtotheice.Whenhearrived,hedugalargeholein

theiceandputtherodin.Suddenlyheheardavoice,"Therearenofishinit.nSohemovedtoanotherplace

andduganotherhole,butthenthesamevoicespokeagainandtoldhimtherewerenofishinit.Sohemoved

again,andthevoicetoldhimtherewerenofishathirdtime.Tomlookedupinsurpriseandsawanangry

manlookingdownathim."Howdoyouknowtherearenofish?"askedTom.Themansaidcoldly,"Well,

firstofall,thisisahockeyrink（冰球場），andsecondofall,youmustpayforthoseholes."

21.Tomgotafishingrodforhisbirthday.

22.Tomheardavoicethatsaidthereweremanyfishinit.

23.Tomsawamanlookingdownathimhappily.

24.Tomwenttoawrongplaceforicefishingandhemustpayforwhathedid.

（2024?廣西模擬）根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。

Amousewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthefarmerandhiswifehadamousetrap（老鼠夾）inthehouse.It

rantowarneveryone,"Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!"

Ahenraisedhisheadandsaid,"Mr.Mouse,thismousetrapisonlyforyou.1won'tbeworriedaboutit.

"Themouseturnedtoapig,"Iamsorry,Mr.Mouse,butthemousetraphasnothingtodowithme,either!n

thepigsaid.Thenthemouseturnedtoacow,"Itsoundslikeyouhaveaproblem,notme."thecowsaid.The

mousereturnedtothehousewithheaddownanditwasverysadbecausenoonewouldhelp.

Thatnightthefarmer'swifeheardaloudsoundandsherushedtoseewhatwascaught.

Inthedarknessshecouldnotseethatitwasasnake.Thesnakebitthefarmer'swife.Thewifecaughta

badfeverandthefarmerthoughtthebestwaytotreatafeverwaschickensoup.Sothefarmerkilledthehen

forthesoup.Thewifegotworseandherfriendscametovisither.Thefarmerhadtokillthepigtotreat

them.Butthewifedidn'tgetbetteranddied.Herfriendscameandthefarmerhadtokillthecowtofeedall

ofthem!

Sorememberwhenanyoneofusisintrouble,wemayallbeintrouble.

25.Therewasamousetrapinthefarmer'shouse.

26.Thehen,thepigandthecowwerereallyworriedaboutthemouse.

27.Themousewascaughtbythemousetrapthatnight.

28.Thefarmercouldn'tgetbetteranddied.

29.Thispassagesuggeststhatweshouldhelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.

（2024?昭陽模擬）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。

Whyismusicsoimportanttochildren?Herearesomeofmythoughtsonthesubject.

Musichasapositive（積極的）effectonyoungchildren'sdevelopment!Newresearchshowsthat

musichasagoodinfluenceonyoungchildren'scognitive（認知的）skills,suchasspatialreasoning

（空間推理）andmemory.Researchalsoshowsthatofferingchildrenaninterestingenvironmentcan

supportchildren'shealthygrowthanddevelopment.

Youngchildrenenjoymakingmusicwithothers!Makingmusicwithothersgiveschildrenawonderful

feelingofbelongingtothegroup.Childrenmighthavedifficultyjoininginactivitieswithothersbecause

theyareshy,havelimitedlanguageabilityorspecialneeds,buttheycanfreelytakepartinamusicactivity.

Musicmakesyoungchildrenhappy!Childrenseemtoexperiencemuchpleasureandjoywhenlistening

tomusic,makingmusicanddancingtomusic.WhethertheyaresingingalongtoaCD,playingan

instrumentordancingtomusicaroundtheclassroom,mostchildrenseemtoenjoyparticipatinginamusic

activity.Howwonderfulitistoofferchildrenthechancetotakepartinsomeactivitiesaboutmusic!

Theactivitiescanmakechildrenfeelrelaxed.

30.Aninterestingenvironmentisgoodforchildren'shealthygrowthanddevelopment.

31.Childrenmighthavedifficultyjoininginactivitieswithothersbecauseofshyness.

32.Accordingtothelastparagraph,mostchildrenhatejoininginamusicactivity.

33.Amusicpartycanletyoungchildrenrelaxthemselves.

34.Thepassagetellsustheinfluenceofmusiconchildrenfromfouraspects（方面）.

（2024?文山模擬）判斷正誤。

Thesedaysmanypeopleenjoyplayingvideogamessomuchthattheycan'tputthemdown.Butitisn'ta

healthyhabit.TheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）considered"gamingdisorder（障礙）"asamental

（精神的）disorder.

"Gamingdisorder"meansthelastingorrepeatingvideo-gamingbehavior,whetheronlineoroffline.It

hasthreemaincharacteristics（特征）.Thefirstsigniswhentheplayerlosescontroloverhisorhergaming

habits.Thesecondiswhenplayinggamesbecomesmoreimportantthanotheractivitiesfortheplayer.The

thirdiswhentheconditionl