選擇性必修一《UNIT 3 Fascinating Parks》同步練習(xí)、單元檢測(cè)試卷

高中英語選擇性必修一《UNIT3FascinatingParks》同步練習(xí)Period1

Reading

and

ThinkingI：單詞拼寫1.Although

the

localpeople

are

aminority,

they

havefirm

control

of

the

_______(領(lǐng)土).2.The

school

rules

state

thatnochildren

shallbe

allowed

outofthe

school

duringthe

day,

unless

adults_______________(陪伴)bythem.3.I

hitmy

leg

onthe_________(邊緣)edgeofthe

table

asI

walked

past.4.This

gives

you

the

opportunity

to

pray

for

and

___________(祝福)bless

theother.5.Itisalawthat____________(禁止)prohibitstobaccoadvertisinginnewspapersandmagazines.6.Theyhaveno

children

of

their

own,butthey're

hoping

to_________(領(lǐng)養(yǎng))adoptone.7.They'vebeen

debating

with

their

neighbours

for

years

overa____________(邊界)boundary

issue.8.Thegeographyteachershowedmeadrawingofthe___________(冰川)glacier.9.You

can

stay

at

my

____________(村舍)cottage

inthe

country

whenever

you

like.10.Therain

hadstopped

and

a

staror

two

was

_________(可見的)visible

overthemountains.II：單句語法填空1.Thepeopleacrosstheworldarefightingagainst

Covid-19,whichisan

________(visible)

enemy.

2.Theexplorerswakeuptothesoundofthewind________(buffet)theclothofthetent.3.Thesunis__________(bright)shining,tellingtherewillbenorainorsnow.4._________(check)mywatch,Ifoundthatit’s4:30earlyinthemorning.5.Themountainsusedto__________(cover)withthicksheetsofice.6.Theicesheetsmeltedyearsago,_______(leave)behindaboutscoresofglaciers.7.Theareahasmadeanationalpark__________(keep)thelandinitsnaturalstate.8.It’shopedthatthethemeparkwillalwaysremain_______itis.9.Thesheepandcattleare______themove,sotheshepherds

pickuptentsandaccompanythem.10.TherearesomesourberriesthatIhavefound________(grow)nearthecottage.III.選詞并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?。cometomindatpeacewithleavebehindusedtoinordertofeelblessedonthemovepickupfeedonbehometo1.I

_____________tohave

such

good

friends.

I

am

really

content

with

my

life.

2.When

youthink

of

animals

that

sing,

birds

willcertainly_____________.

Whales

might,

too.

3.Shedecidedto___________thehousefromthetopdownbecauseitwasinamess.4.Butterflies

_____________

a

sweet

liquid

produced

by

flowers.

5.AttheWorldPeaceConference,Chinaexpresseditswillingnesstobe___________allcountries.6.Onthe

wide

plain,hundreds

of

animals______________,

wasdifficulttocountthemclearly.

7.Teamwork

is

required

________________

achieve

these

aims.

8.Atpresent,thelake________________manyvariouskindsofrarebirds.9.They're

lookingback

and

tryingto

understand

the

significance

of

their

experienceandwhatthey’ll____________.10.She

_____________

work

for

me,

but

our

situationsare

now

reversed.

IV.七選五：從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Withthesummerholidayjustaroundthecorner,itseemslikeeverybodyisbusyplanningtheirvacations.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyouenjoyyourholidaywithoutemptyingyourpocket：Traveloff-seasonGotoyourdesireddestinationwhilethedemandislowandtakeadvantageofhugediscounts.Duringthepeakseason,thehotelandflightpricesincreasequickly,andyou’lllikelyspendmoreofyourvacationtimestandinginlineduetotherushoftourists.1．_______EatlikealocalWhyeatatbigchainrestaurantswhenyoucanexperiencesomethingnew?2______Duringyourfamilytrip,trynewfoodwherethelocalseat.Thiswillnotjustsavemoney,butalsoprovideyouwithanewanddifferentexperience.Forsmallermealsandsnacks,avoidrestaurantsandtrystreetfoodorothertakeout.3．_______Websitescanhelpyoufinddiscounthotelrooms.Lookforplacesthatdonotchargeextraforchildreniftheyusetheexistingbedding.Staywiththelocals.IfyouandyourfamilyaregoingtoStayforalongerperiod,rentingasmallapartmentisagoodchoice.Chooselocaltransportation4．_______Instead,takebuses,railwaysorsubways,whicharealwayscheaper.Ifyouareplanningtostayforawhile,youcanconsiderrentingacar.Hiringacarismucheasierthancarryingyourbagseverywhereifyouaremovingaroundalot.Don’thesitatetobargainTourist-heavyplacesareknownforoverchargingforjustabouteverything.Clothes,travelgoodies,souvenirs,etc.areveryexpensiveattheseplaces.5．_______Bargainhardtogetthebestprice.A.Saveonhotels.B.SurftheInternetwhiletraveling.C.Soit’sbesttofindoutwhentheoff-seasonstarts.D.Therefore,avoidbuyinganythingthere.E.Planningyourmealsisanotherwaytoreduceyourtravelcosts.F.Forthisreason,youshouldn’tfeelashamedtoaskforbargains.G.Asatourist,avoidtakingtaxiswheneverpossible,sincetheyareexpensive.V:閱讀理解。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選。OnthebanksofTanzania’sLakeEyasilivestheworld’slasthunter-gatherertribe(部落)—theHadza.Theydon’tgrowfood,raiseanimalsorbuildhouses.Insteadtheylivealifeunchangedformorethantenthousandyears.Theirworldisoneofcompletefreedom—somethingmodernsocietycanbarelyimagineandisunlikelytoeverexperience,letalonehavetheskillstostayalive.Textmessagesandphonecallsdon’texist.Nordocarsandelectricity.Nojobs,timetables,andsocialstructures.Nolaws,taxesandunbelievably,nomoney—theclosestthingtocurrency(交易)isthetradeforapairofshortswithaneighboringtribe.WespentourtimewiththeHadzahuntingbaboons(狒狒),adailyactivityforthemen.Theirlandispackedwithsharpbushes,poisonoussnakesandman-eatinglions.Butasuccessfulhuntingtripisthedifferencebetweeneatingorgoinghungry.TheHadzadietconsistsmainlyofhoney,fruitandmeat.Menoftenhuntinpairstoshootanimalswithbowsandarrows.TheHadzashowushowtotrackanimals,frombaboonstosnakestolions.Theyarehugelyskilledwiththeirhandmadebowsandarrows—wehaveagoandbarelygetthearrowtogothreefeetinfrontofus.ThelanguageoftheHadzaisbelievedtobetheoldeststill-spokenlanguageknowntoman.TheHadzadon’thaveconflict,andhavenomemoryofstarvation.Theirpopulationneverreachesnumbersthatcannotbesupportedthroughhuntingorgathering.Theynevergetfromtheirlandmorethantheyneed.Unlikemodern-dayofficeworkers,theHadzaenjoyanextraordinaryamountoffreetime.Their“work”—huntingforfood—takesuparoundfivehoursoftheirday.They’vebeeninsuchastateofpeacefulexistenceforthousandsofyears.1．WecanlearnfromthetextthattheHadza______________.A．leadaverysimplelifeB．liveontraditionalagricultureC．havetheirownsystemofcurrencyD．showalotofinterestinnewtechnology2．WhichofthefollowingcandescribetheHadza’senvironment?A．Stressful. B．Comfortable.C．Exciting. D．Dangerous.3．TherelationshipbetweentheHadzaandnature______________.A．isgoingwrongB．isfullofconflictC．isinperfectharmonyD．ischangingallthetime4．WhydoestheauthorcometovisittheHadza?A．Tostudytheirnativelanguage.B．Togettoknowtheirwayoflife.C．Tolearnsurvivalskillsfromthem.D．Topersuadethemtoprotectanimals.VI.語篇填空Learningamusicalinstrumentissomethingthatcangiveyoualotofpleasure.Itisalsoanachievementandaskill

1stayswithyouforlife.Musichasaparttoplayineveryone’slife,andhas

2(describe)as“aprimarylanguage”.

Learningtoplayaninstrumentisn’teasyatthebeginningand

3

(take)effortanddetermination.WhileitisOKtobethetop,musicis

4

(certain)notsomethingtotakeupbecauseyouthinkyoushoulddoit.Alotofadultsregretnothavinglearnttoplayaninstrumentwhenthey

5

(be)younger.Butitisnevertoolatetolearn!Andthe

6

(advantage)oflearninganinstrumentarefar

7

(great)thanjustthepleasureofproducinganenjoyablesound.Whenyou’veprogressedfarenough,therearelotsofgroupsthatyoucanjoin

8

youwanttobepartofalargergroup.Onceyou’vereachedagoodenoughstandard

9(join)aband,youaddtheteamskillslikethoseyougetfromplayingsport.Thereisalsoagreatsocialsidetoplaying

10

others,aswellasthechancetotravelthroughtouring.參考答案I：單詞拼寫1.Although

the

localpeople

are

aminority,

they

havefirm

control

of

the

____________(領(lǐng)土).【答案】territory2.The

school

rules

state

thatnochildren

shallbe

allowed

outofthe

school

duringthe

day,

unless

adults_______________(陪伴)bythem.【答案】accompany3.I

hitmy

leg

onthe_________(邊緣)ofthe

table

asI

walked

past.【答案】edge4.This

gives

you

the

opportunity

to

pray

for

and

___________(祝福)

theother.【答案】bless5.Itisalawthat____________(禁止)tobaccoadvertisinginnewspapersandmagazines.【答案】prohibits6.Theyhaveno

children

of

their

own,butthey're

hoping

to_________(領(lǐng)養(yǎng))one.【答案】adopt7.They'vebeen

debating

with

their

neighbours

for

years

overa____________(邊界)

issue.【答案】boundary8.Thegeographyteachershowedmeadrawingofthe___________(冰川).【答案】glacier9.You

can

stay

at

my

____________(村舍)inthe

country

whenever

you

like.【答案】cottage

10.Therain

hadstopped

and

a

staror

two

was

_________(可見的)

overthemountains.【答案】visibleII：單句語法填空1.Thepeopleacrosstheworldarefightingagainst

Covid-19,whichisan

_________(visible)

enemy.

【答案】invisible【解析】根據(jù)語境使用visible的反義詞。2.Theexplorerswakeuptothesoundofthewind________(buffet)theclothofthetent.【答案】buffeting3.Thesunis__________(bright)shining,tellingtherewillbenorainorsnow.【答案】brightly4._________(check)mywatch,Ifoundthatit’s4:30earlyinthemorning.【答案】Checking【解析】所給動(dòng)詞check與邏輯主語I構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞checking作狀語.5.Themountainsusedto__________(cover)withthicksheetsofice.【答案】becovered6.Theicesheetsmeltedyearsago,_______(leave)behindaboutscoresofglaciers.【答案】leaving【解析】動(dòng)詞leave與前面的句子構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞leaving短語表示結(jié)果。7.Theareahasmadeanationalpark__________(keep)thelandinitsnaturalstate.【答案】tokeep【解析】根據(jù)語境，用不定式短語作目的狀語。8.It’shopedthatthethemeparkwillalwaysremain_______itis.【答案】as【解析】asitis意為“照現(xiàn)在情況”。as作連詞，“正如，依照”9.Thesheepandcattleare______themove,sotheshepherds

pickuptentsandaccompanythem.【答案】on10.TherearesomesourberriesthatIhavefound________(grow)nearthecottage.【答案】moving【解析】定語從句thatIhavefound修飾先行詞berries,grow與berries構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語。III.選詞并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?。cometomindatpeacewithleavebehindusedtoinordertofeelblessedonthemovepickupfeedonbehometo1.I

_____________tohave

such

good

friends.

I

am

really

content

with

my

life.

【答案】feel

blessed感到幸福【解析】根據(jù)句意：能交到這樣的好朋友我真有福氣。我對(duì)我的生活很滿足。2.When

youthink

of

animals

that

sing,

birds

willcertainly_____________.

Whales

might,

too.

【答案】

come

to

mind想到【解析】根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)想到會(huì)歌唱的動(dòng)物時(shí)，首先映入你腦海的肯定是鳥類，也可能是鯨魚。3.Shedecidedto___________thehousefromthetopdownbecauseitwasinamess.【答案】pickup收拾【解析】根據(jù)句意：她決定徹底收拾那房子因?yàn)樗珌y了。4.Butterflies

_____________

a

sweet

liquid

produced

by

flowers.

【答案】feed

on【解析】根據(jù)句意：蝴蝶以花朵產(chǎn)生的甜液為食。5.AttheWorldPeaceConference,Chinaexpresseditswillingnesstobe___________allcountries.【答案】atpeacewith【解析】根據(jù)句意：在世界和平大會(huì)上,中國表示愿意與各國和平相處6.Onthe

wide

plain,hundreds

of

animals______________,

wasdifficulttocountthemclearly.

【答案】on

the

move【解析】根據(jù)句意：成白上千的動(dòng)物在遼闊的平原上活動(dòng),很難數(shù)清楚。7.Teamwork

is

required

________________

achieve

these

aims.

【答案】in

order

to為了【解析】根據(jù)句意：要達(dá)到這些目標(biāo)需要齊心協(xié)力。8.Atpresent,thelake________________manyvariouskindsofrarebirds.【答案】ishometo是....棲息地【解析】根據(jù)句意：這個(gè)湖泊是許多種珍稀鳥類的棲息地。9.They're

lookingback

and

tryingto

understand

the

significance

of

their

experienceandwhatthey’ll____________.【答案】leavebehind留下，遺留【解析】根據(jù)句意：他們會(huì)回顧自己的一生，去理解他們經(jīng)歷的重要意義，去回想他們留下了什么。10.She

_____________

work

for

me,

but

our

situationsare

now

reversed.

【答案】used

to過去常常【解析】根據(jù)句意：過去她為我工作，而現(xiàn)在我們的地位對(duì)調(diào)了。IV.七選五：從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Withthesummerholidayjustaroundthecorner,itseemslikeeverybodyisbusyplanningtheirvacations.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyouenjoyyourholidaywithoutemptyingyourpocket：Traveloff-seasonGotoyourdesireddestinationwhilethedemandislowandtakeadvantageofhugediscounts.Duringthepeakseason,thehotelandflightpricesincreasequickly,andyou’lllikelyspendmoreofyourvacationtimestandinginlineduetotherushoftourists.1．_______EatlikealocalWhyeatatbigchainrestaurantswhenyoucanexperiencesomethingnew?2______Duringyourfamilytrip,trynewfoodwherethelocalseat.Thiswillnotjustsavemoney,butalsoprovideyouwithanewanddifferentexperience.Forsmallermealsandsnacks,avoidrestaurantsandtrystreetfoodorothertakeout.3．_______Websitescanhelpyoufinddiscounthotelrooms.Lookforplacesthatdonotchargeextraforchildreniftheyusetheexistingbedding.Staywiththelocals.IfyouandyourfamilyaregoingtoStayforalongerperiod,rentingasmallapartmentisagoodchoice.Chooselocaltransportation4．_______Instead,takebuses,railwaysorsubways,whicharealwayscheaper.Ifyouareplanningtostayforawhile,youcanconsiderrentingacar.Hiringacarismucheasierthancarryingyourbagseverywhereifyouaremovingaroundalot.Don’thesitatetobargainTourist-heavyplacesareknownforoverchargingforjustabouteverything.Clothes,travelgoodies,souvenirs,etc.areveryexpensiveattheseplaces.5．_______Bargainhardtogetthebestprice.A.Saveonhotels.B.SurftheInternetwhiletraveling.C.Soit’sbesttofindoutwhentheoff-seasonstarts.D.Therefore,avoidbuyinganythingthere.E.Planningyourmealsisanotherwaytoreduceyourtravelcosts.F.Forthisreason,youshouldn’tfeelashamedtoaskforbargains.G.Asatourist,avoidtakingtaxiswheneverpossible,sincetheyareexpensive.[答案解析]本文介紹了暑假出行時(shí)既能享受快樂假期，又能夠在吃、住、行等方面節(jié)省開支的幾條建議。1．C[段末題。本段小標(biāo)題Traveloff-season是關(guān)于淡季旅行的建議，跟淡季話題相關(guān)的選項(xiàng)有C和F。上一句是講旺季的諸多缺點(diǎn)，所以本句應(yīng)該是“最好是搞清楚淡季從什么時(shí)候開始”。]2．E[段中題。第二段小標(biāo)題介紹在吃的方面節(jié)省開支。選項(xiàng)中跟吃有關(guān)的只有E項(xiàng)，根據(jù)上句意義：不要去選擇大的連鎖餐館，而要去嘗試一下當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄?。接本句“這也是另一個(gè)減少旅行開支的辦法”順理成章。]3．A[考查小標(biāo)題。觀察其他小標(biāo)題，都是簡單祈使句，和其他標(biāo)題結(jié)構(gòu)一致的選項(xiàng)只有A、B。根據(jù)段內(nèi)句子的意義，可確定話題為住宿。]4．G[段首題。段落標(biāo)題是關(guān)于乘坐當(dāng)?shù)亟煌ǖ模揪浜缶o接著一個(gè)instead，轉(zhuǎn)移話題做對(duì)比：在出行方面，避免乘坐出租車，而要選擇更便宜的公交車、地鐵等方式。選項(xiàng)中只有G項(xiàng)是關(guān)于交通方式的，且符合題意。]5．F[段中題。小標(biāo)題是關(guān)于講價(jià)還價(jià)。根據(jù)挖空后面的句子Bargainhardtogetthebestprice.表明本題是建議砍價(jià)的，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)符合此意。]V:閱讀理解。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選。OnthebanksofTanzania’sLakeEyasilivestheworld’slasthunter-gatherertribe(部落)—theHadza.Theydon’tgrowfood,raiseanimalsorbuildhouses.Insteadtheylivealifeunchangedformorethantenthousandyears.Theirworldisoneofcompletefreedom—somethingmodernsocietycanbarelyimagineandisunlikelytoeverexperience,letalonehavetheskillstostayalive.Textmessagesandphonecallsdon’texist.Nordocarsandelectricity.Nojobs,timetables,andsocialstructures.Nolaws,taxesandunbelievably,nomoney—theclosestthingtocurrency(交易)isthetradeforapairofshortswithaneighboringtribe.WespentourtimewiththeHadzahuntingbaboons(狒狒),adailyactivityforthemen.Theirlandispackedwithsharpbushes,poisonoussnakesandman-eatinglions.Butasuccessfulhuntingtripisthedifferencebetweeneatingorgoinghungry.TheHadzadietconsistsmainlyofhoney,fruitandmeat.Menoftenhuntinpairstoshootanimalswithbowsandarrows.TheHadzashowushowtotrackanimals,frombaboonstosnakestolions.Theyarehugelyskilledwiththeirhandmadebowsandarrows—wehaveagoandbarelygetthearrowtogothreefeetinfrontofus.ThelanguageoftheHadzaisbelievedtobetheoldeststill-spokenlanguageknowntoman.TheHadzadon’thaveconflict,andhavenomemoryofstarvation.Theirpopulationneverreachesnumbersthatcannotbesupportedthroughhuntingorgathering.Theynevergetfromtheirlandmorethantheyneed.Unlikemodern-dayofficeworkers,theHadzaenjoyanextraordinaryamountoffreetime.Their“work”—huntingforfood—takesuparoundfivehoursoftheirday.They’vebeeninsuchastateofpeacefulexistenceforthousandsofyears.[解析]這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了哈扎人的生活方式：他們生活簡單，主要以狩獵為生。他們和大自然和諧相處，長期以來過著平和的生活。1．WecanlearnfromthetextthattheHadza______________.A．leadaverysimplelifeB．liveontraditionalagricultureC．havetheirownsystemofcurrencyD．showalotofinterestinnewtechnology【答案】A[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一和第二段中的“Insteadtheylivealifeunchangedformorethantenthousandyears.Textmessagesandphonecallsdon’texist.Nordocarsandelectricity.Nojobs,timetables,andsocialstructures.Nolaws,taxesandunbelievably,nomoney—theclosestthingtocurrency(交易)isthetradeforapairofshortswithaneighboringtribe.”可知，他們過著一萬年不變的生活……短信和電話根本不存在。汽車和電力也沒有。沒有工作、時(shí)間表和社會(huì)結(jié)構(gòu)。沒有法律、稅收。難以置信的是，沒有錢。由此可以推知，theHadza過著非常簡單的生活。A選項(xiàng)正確。]2．WhichofthefollowingcandescribetheHadza’senvironment?A．Stressful. B．Comfortable.C．Exciting. D．Dangerous.【答案】D[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Theirlandispackedwithsharpbushes,poisonoussnakesandman-eatinglions”可知，他們的土地上滿是鋒利的灌木叢，毒蛇和食人獅。由此可知，他們的環(huán)境非常危險(xiǎn)。]3．TherelationshipbetweentheHadzaandnature______________.A．isgoingwrongB．isfullofconflictC．isinperfectharmonyD．ischangingallthetime【答案】C[推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“TheHadzadon’thaveconflict,andhavenomemoryofstarvation.Theirpopulationneverreachesnumbersthatcannotbesupportedthroughhuntingorgathering.Theynevergetfromtheirlandmorethantheyneed.”可知，哈扎人沒有沖突，也沒有饑餓的記憶。它的人口從未達(dá)到通過狩獵或采集無法維持的數(shù)量。他們從自己的土地上得到的東西從來不超過他們所需要的。由此可知，他們和自然和諧相處。故C選項(xiàng)正確。]4．WhydoestheauthorcometovisittheHadza?A．Tostudytheirnativelanguage.B．Togettoknowtheirwayoflife.C．Tolearnsurvivalskillsfromthem.D．Topersuadethemtoprotectanimals.【答案】B[推理判斷題。文章主要介紹了哈扎人的生活方式：他們生活簡單，主要以狩獵為生。他們和大自然和諧相處，長期以來過著平和的生活。由文章的主要內(nèi)容可以推知，作者來參觀theHadza就是為了了解他們的生活方式。]VI.語篇填空Learningamusicalinstrumentissomethingthatcangiveyoualotofpleasure.Itisalsoanachievementandaskill

1stayswithyouforlife.Musichasaparttoplayineveryone’slife,andhas

2(describe)as“aprimarylanguage”.

Learningtoplayaninstrumentisn’teasyatthebeginningand

3

(take)effortanddetermination.WhileitisOKtobethetop,musicis

4

(certain)notsomethingtotakeupbecauseyouthinkyoushoulddoit.Alotofadultsregretnothavinglearnttoplayaninstrumentwhenthey

5

(be)younger.Butitisnevertoolatetolearn!Andthe

6

(advantage)oflearninganinstrumentarefar

7

(great)thanjustthepleasureofproducinganenjoyablesound.Whenyou’veprogressedfarenough,therearelotsofgroupsthatyoucanjoin

8

youwanttobepartofalargergroup.Onceyou’vereachedagoodenoughstandard

9(join)aband,youaddtheteamskillslikethoseyougetfromplayingsport.Thereisalsoagreatsocialsidetoplaying

10

others,aswellasthechancetotravelthroughtouring.【答案解析】1.句意：學(xué)習(xí)樂器也是一種成就和伴隨你終生的技巧?？崭窈竺媸且粋€(gè)定語從句，先行詞askill在從句中充當(dāng)主語，表示事物，應(yīng)該用關(guān)系詞which/that來引導(dǎo)，故填which/that。2.句意：音樂被描述為一種初級(jí)語言。因?yàn)榫渥拥闹髡ZMusic與謂語動(dòng)詞describe之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合前面的has可知，這里應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故填beendescribed。3.句意：最初學(xué)習(xí)彈奏樂器并不容易，需要努力和決心?？崭袂懊娴腶nd并列了兩個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合前面的isn't可知，這里的謂語動(dòng)詞take要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。因?yàn)橹髡Z是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填takes。4.句意：根據(jù)對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的分析可知，這里的certain要用副詞形式，在句中充當(dāng)狀語，表示“當(dāng)然”之意。故填certainly。5.句意：很多成人后悔自己小時(shí)候沒有學(xué)過樂器。因?yàn)檫@里是表示自己年輕的時(shí)候，所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填were。6.根據(jù)后面的謂語動(dòng)詞are可知，這里的主語advantage應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填advantages。7.根據(jù)后面的than可知，這里應(yīng)該填上形容詞great的比較級(jí)greater，表示“更大的，更好的”，故填greater。8.句意：當(dāng)你取得足夠的進(jìn)步時(shí)，如果/當(dāng)你想要成為更大群體的一員的話，有很多群體你可以加入的。根據(jù)句意可知，這里應(yīng)該填上連詞when/if來引導(dǎo)后面的從句，故填when/if。9.句意：一旦你已經(jīng)達(dá)到足夠的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)加入一支樂隊(duì)，你就可以融入那些團(tuán)隊(duì)技巧，就如你運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)獲得的技巧。根據(jù)對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的分析可知，這里應(yīng)該使用動(dòng)詞不定式tojoin，故填tojoin。10.短語playwithsb.表示與某人一起玩，故填with。Period2Listening

and

SpeakingI：單詞拼寫1.It'seasierto_________

(騎自行車)withthewindbehindyou.2.She

tookout

amap

and

indicated

thequickest

_______

(路線)to

us.3.I

found

him

in

the

___________

(走廊)

nervously

pacingup

anddown.4.Locatedoff-centre

in

the

irregularlyshaped

lake

was

a

__________

(噴泉).5.Itseemed__________

(難以置信的)thatpeoplewouldstillwanttoplayfootballduringawar.6.Thegovernmentwantsfiguresthathelpittoadministeritspoliciesandplan_______

(提前地).7.Thenovel'scentral_________

(主題)istheongoingconflictbetweenmenandwomen.8.She

pressed

herfootdownsharplyon

thebrake

________

(腳踏板).9.Whatisthe

reason

forthe

game'senduring

_________

(吸引力)?10.I'vebeen

on

an

emotional

roller

_________

(過山車)since

I'vebeen

here.II：單句語法填空1.Ineedamentalmapof_______youaretravellingifyoudecidetogoonsummerholiday.2.Pleasedrawtheroutetothecentreoftown__________youwilltake.3.Theforeignvisitormarkedtheplaces________shewillvisitonthemap.4.Ihappened_________(cycle)throughthethemeparkwhensheaskedforhelp.5.Itoldhimthatthedestinationwas________theeastsideofPeople’sPark.6.Mancanbe_________(incredible)intelligentatthepointofdanger.7.Thehotel

is

conveniently

situated

close

_______

thebeach.8.Thecommunityisappealingtoeveryone________(save)water.9.Thecouplegotoffthecarandfollowapath________the

nearby

beach.10._________impressedyoumostwhenpaidavisittothesummerpalace.III.選詞并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?。taketurnsappealtoclosetotaketheroutegoonaridegothroughaskforhappentoonthesideofmatch...with...1.We__________atmakingdinnerinordertomakeuseofeveryminute.2.She

was

standing

dangerously

_________

the

fire.

3.I__________all

like-minded

people

to

support

me.

4.Nomatter

how

he

tried,

itwould

not

__________

the

door.

5.They

arereadyto

___________

to

the

parkonfoot.6.Thestudents

are

asked

to

findthebooks__________

the

authors.

7.I___________meetingJohnonmywayhomefromwork.8.The

house

isbuilt____________

a

hill

overlooking

the

river.

9.Let's

stopand

__________

directions.

10.Nexttime

I

willget

enough

courage

to

__________

with

heronthehorseback!

IV.七選五：從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Itwasthe2015“superstorm”inNewSouthWalesthatrestoredmyfaithinpeople.Duringabreakintheweather，Istupidlydecidedtodriveintotowntobuysomegroceries.However，asIleftthesupermarketanddroveback，theweathertookaturnfortheworse.1Ihadnowheretogo.Ispottedayoungmaninhisfrontyardassessingthesituation.Hequicklywavedtometocomeandparkinhisdriveway.2Theman，whointroducedhimselfasTrent，theninvitedmetowaitinsidehishousewithhiswife，Kaytiandtheirtwodaughters.ItoldhimIwasconcernedaboutthedamagetomycar，asthecontinuingrainwasstartingtoturnintohail(冰雹)．Trentthengrabbedablanketfromhisgarageandcoveredmycar.3Fortunately，hiseffortssavedmycarfrombeingdamagedbythehail.By11：00a．m.，theelectricityandphoneserviceshadbothgone.4TrentmademeacupofteaandKaytigavemeatoweltodrymyselfoff.Thethreeofuschattedwhilewaitingfortheweathertogetbetter.IlearnedthatTrenthadlosthisjobandwasstrugglingtofeedthefamily.Whenthehailstopped，IshookTrent'shandandkissedKaytigoodbye.5Iwasverymovedbytheirkindnessanditrenewedmyfaithinpeople.AsIwentoutthedoor，IaskedTrentfortwoofhisbusinesscards.Myfatherhassincecalledtoofferhimajobasaclerkathiscompany.A．ItbeganpouringsoheavilythatIwasforcedtostop.B．ThecoupleweresomodestasIthankedthemfortheirhelp.C．Iwassurprisedthathedidn'taskforanythinginreturnforhisassistance.D．Iwasgratefultoescapetherunningwaterthatwasabouttodrownmycar.E．Itrieddrivingfastertoescapetheheavydownpourthatwassuretocome.F．Asaresult，Icouldn'tcontactmyparents，despiteknowingthey'dbeworried.G．Hewaswetbuthedidn'tseemtomindbeingoutinthewildweatheronmybehalf.V:閱讀理解。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選。AwalkthroughthegalleriesofQuebec’sMontrealMuseumofFineArts(MMFA)placesindividualsface-to-facewithsome43,000artworksrangingfromChineseceramics(陶瓷制品)toInuitsculpture.Whilethevisitingisanincredibleculturalexperience,agroupoflocalphysicianswillsoonbeabletoprescribe(開處方)museumvisitsastreatmentforsomeillnesses.“Weknowthatartcontributestoneural(神經(jīng)的)activity，”saidMMFAdirectorNathalieBondil.“Whatweseeisthatbeingincontactwithartcanreallyhelpyourwell-being.”HélèneBoyer,vicepresidentofaMontreal-basedmedicalassociation,explainsthatmuseumvisitshavebeenshowntoincreaselevelsofserotonin,aneurotransmitter(神經(jīng)傳導(dǎo)物質(zhì))knownasthe“happychemical”whichhelpstoliftmood.AccordingtoBoyer,thesmallincreaseinhormones(荷爾蒙)associatedwithenjoyinganafternoonofartissimilartothatofferedbyexercise,makingmuseumprescriptionsidealfortheelderlyexperiencingpainthatpreventsthemfromregularlyjoininginphysicalactivity.Themuseumvisitsaredesignedtoimprovetraditionalmethods.AsBondilnotes,spendingtimeinapeacefulenvironmentcanprovideawelcomedistraction.“Whatismostimportantisthatthisexperiencecanhelpthemescapefromtheirownpain，”shesays.“Whenyouenterthemuseum,youescapefromthespeedofourdailylife.”“Iamconvincedthatinthe21stcentury,culturewillbewhatphysicalactivitywasforhealthinthe20thcentury，”saidBondil.“Somepeoplewoulddowelltorecallthatjustinthe19thcentury,sportswerebelievedtodoharmtothebody.Justasdoctorsnowprescribeexercise,theywillbeabletoprescribeavisittotheMMFA．”1．WhatdoesHélèneBoyerthinkofmuseumvisits?A．Theycancheerpeopleup.B．Theycanreducephysicalactivity.C．Theycanslowdownourlifepace.D．Theycanincreaselevelsofartappreciation.2．Howdomuseumvisitsaffectpeople?A．Stopthemconcentratingonpain.B．Stopthemfocusingontraditionalmethods.C．Encouragethemnottobeabsent-minded.D．Encouragethemtoslowtheirstepswhilewalking.3．Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?A．Physicalactivitieswerepopularinthe19thcentury.B．Sportsareconsideredtobeharmfultothebody.C．Ideasoftreatingillnessesarechangingovertime.D．Doctorsprescribemuseumvisitsregularlynow.4．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Museumvisitsareidealfortheelderly.B．Happychemicalhelpstoliftmood.C．Peacefulenvironmenthelpsescapepain.