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2023-2024學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市復(fù)興區(qū)英語(yǔ)八下期末綜合測(cè)試試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Ithinkit’sdifficultformetolearnEnglishwell.—________Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.A.Goodidea! B.Nevergiveup. C.Ihopeso. D.Iagreewithyou.2、Since2021,ourschool________manykindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.A.provides B.isproviding C.provided D.hasprovided3、—It’sclever________youtoworkoutalltheMathsproblems.Canyougivemesometips?—Well.It’snecessary________ustodomoreexercises.A.for;for B.of;for C.of;at D.for;of4、Ourmusicteacheris________Indianman.Hecanplay_______pianoverywell.A.a,the B.an,\ C.an,the D.a,\5、—WhyhaveIneverseenthiskindof5Gmobilephone?—Becauseit________byHUAWEIlastweek.A.hasproduced B.produced C.wasproduced D.isproduced6、Thetelephonerang________MissGreenwascookinginthekitchen.A.while B.after C.because D.although7、—Idon’tgetmuchwritingpractice.—Oh,________.A.listeningcanhelp B.youcanfindapenpal C.youshouldreadslowly8、—IwanttohelpJohnwithChinese,sincehehasjustmovedherefromCanada.—________.John’smotherisaChinese,sohespeaksChinesewell.A.Don’tteachfishtoswim B.Don’ttrytorunbeforeyouwalkC.Don’tburnthecandleatbothends D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket9、—Didyouseeagirlpassbyjustnow?—No,sir,I________then.A.read B.wasreading C.haveread D.amreading10、—Ihave________inlearningmathandIamsoworried.—Takeiteasy,Icanhelpyou.A.fun B.interest C.problems D.progress二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Ourhousewasacrossthestreetfromabighospital,sowerented(租)ouremptyupstairsroomstooutpatients(門診病人).Oneevening,therewasa___1___atthedoor.Iopenedittoseeatrulysick-lookingman.Hisfacelookedterrible—itwasswollen(腫脹的)andred.Yethisvoicewas___2___.Hetoldmethathecamefortreatmentandthathe’dbeenlookingforaspareroomsincenoon,butnoonewouldgivehimonebecauseof___3___.ForamomentIsaidnothing,buthesaidhewouldbe___4___tojustsleeponthehallway.Iagreed.Theoldmanhadahugeheartinsidehistinybody.Hetoldmethathefishedforalivingto___5___hisdaughter,herfivechildren,andherdisabledhusband.Hedidn’tcomplainwhiletelling___6___hisstory.Hewasgratefulthathedidn’tfeelany___7___fromhisdisease,whichwasseeminglyaformofskincancer.Thenextmorning,hesaid,“CanIcomebackandstaythe___8___timeIneedtreatment?”Itoldhimhewaswelcometocomeagain.Onhisnexttrip,asa___9___,hebroughtabigfishandsomelargeoysters(牡蠣).Intheyearsthathestayedwithus,therewas___10___atimethathedidnotbringusgiftslikethese.Myneighbor___11___methatIcouldlosesomerentersbyputtinguptheoldmanafterheleftthefirstmorning.Maybewedid___12___rentersonceortwice.Butifonlytheycouldhaveknownhim,perhapstheirillnesseswouldhavebeen___13___tobear(忍受).Iknowourfamilyalwayswillbe___14___tohaveknownhim.Fromhim,welearned___15___itwastoacceptthebadwithoutcomplaintandthegoodwithgratitude(謝意).1.A.knock B.sign C.notice D.call2.A.worrying B.upset C.traditional D.pleasant3.A.hugeheart B.hisface C.tinybody D.hisdaughter4.A.happy B.brave C.lonely D.friendly5.A.forget B.surprise C.support D.change6.A.them B.him C.me D.her7.A.luck B.experience C.pain D.joy8.A.second B.next C.last D.first9.A.gift B.job C.hobby D.business10.A.sometimes B.never C.always D.often11.A.encouraged B.reported C.hated D.warned12.A.expect B.choose C.refuse D.lose13.A.worse B.better C.harder D.easier14.A.thankful B.silly C.funny D.polite15.A.how B.what C.where D.when三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Theycan’t_________(haveenoughmoneytopayforsomething)togoonvacationthisyear.13、人們采取更多的措施保護(hù)地球是非常有必要的。_________________________14、saltlake,is,intheworld,what,the,deepest___________________________________?15、ill,Tom,Tuesday,been,since,has________________________.16、Totellyouthet________,IlikeEnglishbetterthananyothersubject.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSept.30th-Oct.7thForeightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood,beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.WelcomevisitorsMunichRestaurantHereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.Whynothaveatry?HelloCoffeeWelcometospendarelaxingtimeandenjoythebestcoffee.Yang’sSushiComeandeatspecialsushi,suchascolorfulsushi,SakuraSushi,TemariSushiandsoon.LilyBake(烘焙)Doyouenjoycookies?YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakery(面包店)onOct.2nd.Price:50yuanperperson(Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.)根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Ifyouwanttohaveathree-dayholidayduringthefoodfestival,whencanyougothere?A.Sept.19th. B.Sept.25th. C.Oct.3rd. D.Oct.8th.2.WherecanyoudrinkGermanbeer?A.AtYang’sSushi. B.AtLilyBake.C.AtMunichRestaurant. D.AtHelloCoffee.3.Mr.Leegotsomecookiesforfreefromthefoodfestival.Whichpictureshowshim?A. B. C. D.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.HelloCoffeecanserveuscoffeeandtea.B.WecanenjoycoffeeandfishatYang’sSushi.C.Wecanseebeautifullanternsandwonderfulflowers.D.Wecanonlymakeaphonecallformoreinformation.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Health. D.Medicine.18、ZiboinEastChinahasbecomeahotplacefortravelersthankstotastyskewers(烤串)andfriendlyservice.BehindZibo’ssuddenfamearetheeffortsandservicesofthelocalgovernment,aswellasagoodfameofbusinessesinthecity,withmillionsofreviewsfromvisitorswhosharetheirexperienceonline.TodayI’dliketosharemyexperiencetotryZibobarbecuewithyouonmyblog(博客).Recently,thelocalfoodhasbecomesopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.OnMayDay,myfatherandIalsowenttoZiboinShandongtotryZibobarbecue(燒烤).At5p.m.,wearrivedattherestaurant.Myfatherhadbookedatabletwodaysearlier,ortherewouldn’tbeanyseatsforus.TherearesomedifferencesbetweenZibo’sbarbecueandtheonesinothercities.Zibo’sbarbecuerestaurantshaveasmallgrill(烤架)oneachtable.Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake,andthenaddgreenonionsandsaucebeforeeating.Peopleintherestaurantdidn’tknoweachotherbefore.Butwejusttalkednaturallyaboutdailylifeandsangtogether.Thebossoftherestaurantevendanced.Somelocalpeopleevenputofftheirorderswhentheyheardthereweren’tenoughseats.Theywantedtouristsfromotherplacestohavethechancetoeat.OurexperiencetotryZibobarbecuemadeuslearnaboutthepopularityandsuccessofZibo.1.Zibohasbecomewell-knownrecentlybecauseofthefollowingfactsEXCEPT________.A.goodfameofbusiness B.tastyskewersandfriendlyserviceC.beautifulsceneryandpeople D.theeffortsofthelocalgovernment2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Wewenttotherestaurantwithoutbooking.B.Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.C.Therewouldn’tbeseatsleftifwedidn’tbookthetable.D.Zibo’sbarbecuerestaurantshaveasmallgrilloneachtable.3.Whydidsomelocalpeopleputofftheirorders?A.Becausetheydidn’tbookthetablessuccessfully.B.Becausetheydidn’twanttotalktostrangers.C.Becausetheyknewtherewerenotenoughseatsleft.D.Becausetheywantedtoofferthechancetothevisitorsoutside.4.Wherecanthispassagebetakenfrom?A.Atextbook. B.Amagazine. C.Awebsite. D.Anadvertisement.19、Jennyisabright-eyed,prettyfive-year-oldgirl.Onedaywhensheandhermotherwerecheckingoutatthegrocerystore(雜貨店),Jennysawaplasticpearlnecklacepricedat$2.50.HowJennylovedit!Hermotherboughtitforherandsheworeiteverywhere.Jennyhadaverylovingdaddy.OnenightJenny’sfatheraskedher,“Jenny,doyouloveme?”“Ohyes,Daddy,youknowIloveyou,”Jennysaid.“Well,then,givemeyourpearlnecklace,”herfatherjoked.“Iloveit,too.”“Oh!Daddy,notmypearlnecklace!”Jennysaidtoherfather,“ButyoucanhaveRosy,mytoybear.OryoucanhaveRibbons,myfavoritetoyhorse.”Thenextmorning,whenJenny’sfatherlefthomeforhisoffice,Jennywassittingonthesofaandherlipsweretrembling(顫抖).“Hereyouare,Daddy.”shesaid.“Hereisthepearlnecklaceyoulike.”Sheputitinherfather’shand.Dadtookthepearlnecklacewithtearsinhiseyes.Becauseofherloveforboththenecklaceandherfather,howharditwasforhertomakethisfinaldecision.Thatafternoon,Jenny’sfatherwentbackhomeveryearly.Hetookoutablueboxfromhispocket.Intheboxwasareal,beautifulpearlnecklace.“Jenny,hereisthepearlnecklaceyoulike.Iloveyou.”1.WhatwasJenny’sfirstnecklacemadeof?A.Plastic. B.Paper. C.Realpearl.2.Whydidn’tJennywanttogiveDaddyherpearlnecklace?A.Shewantedtogivehimhertoyhorse.B.Shedidn’tloveherfather.C.Shelovedit.3.HowdidthefatherfeelwhenJennygavehimthenecklace?A.Surprised. B.Moved. C.Interested.4.WhatdidJenny’sfathergiveherthatafternoon?A.Arealpearlnecklace. B.Abeautifultoy. C.Apencilbox.20、Anonlineshopsellingorangeshasbecomeverypopular.Whatmakesitsopopular?ThereasonforitisatalkbetweentheownerandastudentfromZhejiangUniversity.Afterlearningthatthestudentswerebuyingorangesforanexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)),theownerChenKaidecidedtogiveawaytheseorangesforfree.“Youaredoingresearchforthecountry,andIwillgiveyouaboxoforangesforfree.”SaidChenKai.ThestudentfromZhejiangUniversitywasmoved(被感動(dòng))bytheman.Andthething,includingthediscussionwiththeowner,appearedontheInternet.Manystudentsthenknewthisstoryanditbecamemoreandmorefamous.ChenKaiisfromYongquanTown,TaizhouCity.Hehasrunanonlineshoptosellorangesforalongtime.InYongquan,itisgeneralforeveryfamilytogroworanges.“Theymaketheirlivingbysellingoranges.Whentheorangesareharvested(收成),Ihelpmyfamilypickandsellthem.”ChenKaisaid.Afterbeingpopular,hehelpedothersinhistowntoselloranges.Thefruitfarmer,ChenKaisupports(支持)theexperimentbecausehedeeplylovesourcountryinhismind.Peoplebuyhisorangeswithoutthinkingtwice.Commonpeoplearehelpingothersandgivingbacktotheworldintheirownway.Letusworktogethertobuildabettercountry!1.Whydidthestudentbuyoranges?A.Toeat. B.Tosell.C.Tomakesalad. D.Todoresearch.2.WhatisChenKailike?A.Heiskind. B.Heisstupid.C.Heisbrave. D.Heiscrazy.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“general”mean?.A.Common. B.Special. C.Terrible. D.Dangerous.4.WhatdidChenKaidoafterbeingpopular?A.Heboughtmoreorangestosell. B.Hemadesomepopularvideos.C.Hehelpedothersselloranges. D.Heclosedhisshopandenjoyedhislife.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?.A.HowtoBecomeFamousOnline B.HowtoSellOrangesC.MakeUseofOrangestoMakeMoney D.HelpOthersandGiveBacktotheCountry五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Goodmorning,sir._____1_____?B:Yes.Iwanttobuyasuit.A:Wehavesuitsindifferentstyles.Whichonedoyoulike?B:Ilikethisone.Itseemssuitableformetowearatformalmeetings.CanItryiton?A:Yes._____2_____?B:SizeM.A:Whatcolorwouldyouprefer,darkblueorblack?B:_____3_____.A:Hereisadarkblueone.B:Whereisthefittingroom?A:Thefittingroomisoverthere.B:Thankyou.(Aftertenminutes)A:_____4_____?B:Hmm,itfitsmequitewell.I’llbuyit._____5_____?A:1000yuan.Youcanpayatthecounter(柜臺(tái))overthere.B:OK.Thankyou.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、LudwickMarishane,ayoungmanfromSouthAfrica,waswithhisfriendsinLimpopowhentheystartedtalkingaboutinventing(發(fā)明)somethingtoputonyourskinsoyoudon’thavetotakeabath.Heusedhismobilephonetodoalotofresearch(研究)online.Millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldhaven’tgotcleanwater.Thisisahugeproblembecausedirtywatercausesterribleillnesses.Oneofthemistrachoma(沙眼).Thousandsofpeopleallovertheworldgetiteveryyear.Theywashtheirfaceswithdirtywater,getaninfection(傳染病)andsometimesbecomeblind.Ludwickstartedthinking.Hewantedtomakesomethingtohelppeopleinpartsoftheworldwhereit’sdifficulttofindcleanwater.Hedidmoreresearchonhismobile.Ludwickhadaplan.Hewantedtomakeagel(凝膠)forpeopletoputontheirskinsotheydon’thavetotakeabath.Hewrotetheformula(配方)forthegelonhismobilephone.Whenhewasatuniversity,heneverstoppedthinkingabouthisinvention.Threeyearslaterthedreamcametrue.Hemadethegelandcalledit“DryBath”.Itlookslikeanyothergel,butitisn’t!Itsaveslivesanditalsohelpssavewater!LudwickMarishaneisthewinneroflotsofprizes.Peoplecallhim“oneofthebrightestyoungmenintheworld”.Heisveryhappyaboutthesuccess.That’simportantinmanypartsoftheworldwhereit’sdifficulttofindcleanwater.Nowhewantstoinventotherthings,andhewantstohelpotheryoungpeoplebecomeinventors,too.回答下面5個(gè)問題,每題答案不超過6個(gè)詞。1.WheredoesLudwickMarishanecomefrom?_______________2.Whatdoesdirtywatercause?_______________3.Howdopeopleusethegel“Drybath”?_______________4.WhatdoesDryBathhelpdo?_______________5.WhatdoyouthinkofLudwickMarishane?_______________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)良好的家庭關(guān)系對(duì)青少年的健康成長(zhǎng)至關(guān)重要。然而,不少青少年容易與父母產(chǎn)生矛盾。我們應(yīng)如何與父母和諧相處呢?假如你是李華,請(qǐng)以“Howtokeepagoodrelationshipwithparents”為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。內(nèi)容包括:作文要求:HowtokeepagoodrelationshipwithparentsI’mLiHua.Idon’tagreewithmyparentssometimes.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我覺得對(duì)我來說,把英語(yǔ)學(xué)好很難?!?jiǎng)e放棄。世上無難事,只怕有心人??疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。Goodidea!好主意;Nevergiveup.別放棄;Ihopeso.我希望如此;Iagreewithyou.我同意你的看法。根據(jù)“Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.”可知,此處應(yīng)是說些安慰鼓勵(lì)的話語(yǔ),因此“別放棄”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:自2021年以來,我校為學(xué)生提供了多種課外服務(wù)??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Since2021”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了影響,可能持續(xù)發(fā)生下去,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是:have/hasdone,故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】——你真聰明,把所有的數(shù)學(xué)題都解出來了。你能給我一些建議嗎?——好的。對(duì)我們來說多做練習(xí)是很有必要的??疾榻樵~用法。It’s+形容詞+of/forsb.+todosth.“做……事對(duì)某人來說是……”,若形容詞修飾事情,用介詞for;若形容詞修飾人,用介詞of。第一空clever修飾人you,所以選用of;第二空necessary修飾事情“domoreexercises”,所以選用for。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的音樂老師是一個(gè)印度人。他的鋼琴能彈得很好??疾楣谠~。a泛指數(shù)量“一”,用于輔音音素前;an泛指數(shù)量“一”,用于元音音素前;the定冠詞,特指。根據(jù)“Ourmusicteacheris...Indianman”可知,第一空泛指“一個(gè)印度人”,且Indian是元音音素開頭,故用an;第二空彈奏西洋樂器“piano”前要加the。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——為什么我從來沒見過這種5G手機(jī)?——因?yàn)樗巧现苋A為生產(chǎn)的。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)astweek”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),結(jié)合“byHUAWEI”可知,手機(jī)是被華為生產(chǎn)的,所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為(was/weredone),故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:格林女士廚房做飯時(shí),電話響了??疾檫B詞。while當(dāng)……時(shí)候,強(qiáng)調(diào)主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的過程中或主從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生;after在……后;because因?yàn)?;although盡管。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,句中主句的動(dòng)作rang發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作wascooking過程中,故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我沒有多少寫作練習(xí)?!?,你可以找一個(gè)筆友??疾榍榫敖浑H。listeningcanhelp聽可以幫忙;youcanfindapenpal你可以找一個(gè)筆友;youshouldreadslowly你應(yīng)該慢慢讀。根據(jù)“Idon’tgetmuchwritingpractice.”可知需要寫作訓(xùn)練,可以找個(gè)筆友。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我想幫助約翰學(xué)習(xí)中文,因?yàn)樗麆倧募幽么蟀岬竭@里?!灰嚅T弄斧。約翰的媽媽是中國(guó)人,所以他的中文說得很好??疾橹V語(yǔ)。Don’tteachfishtoswim不要班門弄斧;Don’ttrytorunbeforeyouwalk欲速則不達(dá);Don’tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不要兩頭燒;Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket勿孤注一擲。根據(jù)“John’smotherisaChinese,sohespeaksChinesewell”可知他的中文說得很好,所以不要班門弄斧,教他學(xué)中文。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你剛才看到一個(gè)女孩經(jīng)過嗎?——沒有,先生,我當(dāng)時(shí)在看書??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“then”可知當(dāng)時(shí)正在看書,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我在學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)方面有問題,我很擔(dān)心。——?jiǎng)e緊張,我能幫你??疾槊~辨析。fun有趣的事;interest興趣;problems問題;progress進(jìn)步。根據(jù)“Iamsoworried”可知擔(dān)心是因?yàn)樵趯W(xué)數(shù)學(xué)方面有問題。故選C。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.A2.D3.B4.A5.C6.C7.C8.B9.A10.B11.D12.D13.D14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者住在醫(yī)院對(duì)面,他把家里樓上空房間租給來看病病人們,之后從一個(gè)老人身上學(xué)到的道理?!?題詳解】句意:一天晚上,有人敲門。knock敲門聲;sign標(biāo)志;notice告示;call打電話。根據(jù)“Iopenedittoseeatrulysick-lookingman.”可知作者開門看到一個(gè)病態(tài)的男人。由此推斷作者先聽到“敲門聲”才去開門。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:但是他的聲音令人愉快。worrying擔(dān)憂的;upset沮喪的;traditional傳統(tǒng)的;pleasant令人愉快的。根據(jù)“Hisfacelookedterrible—itwasswollen(腫脹的)andred.”可知他的臉因?yàn)榧t腫而看起來很糟糕。根據(jù)“Yet”可推斷作者認(rèn)為這個(gè)病人的聲音和外貌給人的感覺是相反的,作者認(rèn)為他的外貌是“糟糕的”,聲音卻是“好的”。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他告訴我,他是來接受治療的,從中午開始就一直在找空房間,但因?yàn)樗哪?,沒人給他。hugeheart巨大的心;hisface他的臉;tinybody小小的身體;hisdaughter他的女兒。根據(jù)“Hisfacelookedterrible—itwasswollen(腫脹的)andred.”可知他的臉看起來太糟糕了,別的房主都不收留他。由此推斷別的房主不收留他是因?yàn)樗哪?。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:但他說他很樂意睡在走廊上。happy高興的;brave勇敢的;lonely孤獨(dú)的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)上文“he’dbeenlookingforaspareroom”和“justsleeponthehallway”可知這個(gè)病人從中午開始就一直找住的地方,但是沒人愿意收留他,由此推斷這個(gè)病人此刻如果能有一家房主收留他,讓他睡到走廊也很“開心”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他告訴我他以捕魚為生,養(yǎng)活女兒、她的五個(gè)孩子和她的殘疾的丈夫。forget忘記;surprise驚訝;support支持,幫助;change改變。根據(jù)“fishedforaliving”和“herdisabledhusband”可知這個(gè)病人以捕魚為生,并且他女兒的丈夫是個(gè)殘疾人,由此推斷這個(gè)病人“幫助”女兒養(yǎng)家。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:當(dāng)(他)講他的故事時(shí),他沒有抱怨。them他們;him他;me我;her她。根據(jù)上文“Hetoldmethathefishedforalivingto...hisdaughter,herfivechildren,andherdisabledhusband.”可知老人告訴“我”他自己的故事。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:他很感激他沒有從疾病中感到疼痛。luck幸運(yùn);experience經(jīng)歷;pain疼痛;joy喜悅。根據(jù)“Hewassogratefulthathedidn’tfeelany...fromhisdisease”可知老人對(duì)疾病帶來的感覺是感激的,由此推斷疾病給他的感受應(yīng)該是“好的”,又根據(jù)“didn’t”可知,空格處應(yīng)該是填“不好的”一類詞。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:下次我需要治療的時(shí)候我能再來住嗎?second第二;next下一個(gè);last最后的;first第一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Itoldhimhewaswelcometocomeagain.”可知作者歡迎他再來住。由此推斷這個(gè)老人是詢問能否“下次”再來住,thenexttime“下一次”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在他的下一次旅行(看?。?,作為禮物,他帶來了一條大魚和一些大牡蠣。gift禮物;job工作;hobby愛好;business商業(yè)。根據(jù)“therewas...atimethathedidnotbringusgiftslikethese”可知他每次都給我們帶這些“禮物”。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:在他和我們?cè)谝黄鸬倪@些年里,他沒有一次不給我們帶來這樣的禮物。sometimes有時(shí)候;never從未;always總是;often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“hedidnotbringusgiftslikethese”可知雙重否定表肯定,表示每次都帶,用never。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:我的鄰居在老人第一天早上離開后提醒我,我可能因給這位老人提供住宿而失去一些潛在的租客。encouraged鼓勵(lì);reported報(bào)道;hated討厭;warned提醒,警告。根據(jù)“Icouldlosesomerentersbyputtinguptheoldmanafterheleftthefirstmorning”可知這里是作者的鄰居給作者的勸告,由此推斷空格處應(yīng)該填“warned”。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:也許我們確實(shí)失去了一兩次租客。expect期待;choose選擇;refuse拒絕;lose失去。根據(jù)“Icouldlosesomerenters”可知鄰居提醒作者可能會(huì)失去一些潛在租客,由此推斷作者認(rèn)同鄰居的觀點(diǎn),即他們可能會(huì)“失去”一些租客。故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:也許他們的病更容易忍受。worse更糟的;better更好的;harder更難的;easier更容易的。根據(jù)上文“Hewasgratefulthathedidn’tfeelany...fromhisdisease,whichwasseeminglyaformofskincancer.”可知老人得了一種皮膚癌,但是他卻心懷感激,沒跟別人說自己的疼痛。由此推斷作者希望別的病人能從這個(gè)老人身上學(xué)到對(duì)待疾病樂觀積極的態(tài)度,從而“更容易”忍受他們的疾病。故選D?!?4題詳解】句意:我知道我的家人們會(huì)很感激認(rèn)識(shí)他的。thankful感謝的;silly愚蠢的;funny好笑的;polite有禮貌的。根據(jù)“Butifonlytheycouldhaveknownhim,perhapstheirillnesseswouldhavebeen...tobear(忍受).”可知作者認(rèn)為如果那些病人都認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)老人,或者會(huì)有助于他們對(duì)抗疾病。由此推斷作者應(yīng)該是“感激”自己及家人認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)老人。故選A?!?5題詳解】句意:從他身上,我們學(xué)會(huì)了什么是不抱怨地接受壞的(結(jié)果),帶著感激的心情接受好的(結(jié)果)。how如何;what什么;where在哪里;when什么時(shí)候??崭袼诰涫琴e語(yǔ)從句,從句“itwas”后缺表語(yǔ),指物或事情,用what。故選B。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、afford【解析】【詳解】句意:他們支付不起今年去度假的費(fèi)用?!癶aveenoughmoneytopayforsomething”意為“有足夠的錢買東西”,和afford“支付得起”意義相近,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填afford。13、It’sverynecessaryforpeopletotakemoreactiontoprotecttheearth.【解析】【詳解】takeactiontodosth.“采取行動(dòng)做某事”;itisadj.forsb.todosth.“做某事對(duì)某人來講是……”;protecttheearth“保護(hù)地球”。故填I(lǐng)t’sverynecessaryforpeopletotakemoreactiontoprotecttheearth.14、Whatisthedeepestsaltlakeintheworld【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)和所給單詞,可知此句是what為首的特殊疑問句。what后接is;the位于最高級(jí)deepest的前面,修飾名詞saltlake;intheworld作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故填Whatisthedeepestsaltlakeintheworld“世界上最深的鹽湖是什么”。15、TomhasbeenillsinceTuesday【解析】【詳解】sinceTuesday“自從星期二”,since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用;Tom“湯姆”,作主語(yǔ);hasbeenill“生病”,作謂語(yǔ)。故填TomhasbeenillsinceTuesday“自從星期二湯姆就生病了”。16、(t)ruth【解析】【詳解】句意:說實(shí)話,和任何其他科目相比,我更喜歡英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Totellyouthe...”可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)totellyouthetruth“說實(shí)話”。故填(t)ruth。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是關(guān)于現(xiàn)代小鎮(zhèn)美食節(jié)的信息?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSept.30th-Oct.7th”可知,選項(xiàng)C“10月3日”符合題意。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MunichRestaurant:HereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.”可知,在MunichRestaurant可以品嘗到德國(guó)啤酒。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakery(面包店)onOct.2nd.Price:50yuanperperson(Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.)”可知,科學(xué)家或消防員可以免費(fèi)獲得。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestival…beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,”可知,在美食節(jié)里,我們可以看到漂亮的燈籠和美麗的花。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要是關(guān)于現(xiàn)代小鎮(zhèn)美食節(jié)的信息。故可推知,可能會(huì)在報(bào)紙的旅游板塊看到這篇文章。故選B。18、1.C2.A3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了淄博燒烤,以及作者去淄博吃燒烤的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ZiboinEastChinahasbecomeahotplacefortravelersthankstotastyskewers(烤串)andfriendlyservice.BehindZibo’ssuddenfamearetheeffortsandservicesofthelocalgovernment,aswellasagoodfameofbusinessesinthecity,withmillionsofreviewsfromvisitorswhosharetheirexperienceonline.”可知,選項(xiàng)A、B、D都是淄博出名的原因。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfatherhadbookedatabletwodaysearlier,ortherewouldn’tbeanyseatsforus.”可知,父親在去淄博的兩天前就已經(jīng)訂了一張桌子,而不是沒有預(yù)定。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somelocalpeopleevenputofftheirorderswhentheyheardthereweren’tenoughseats.Theywantedtouristsfromotherplacestohavethechancetoeat.”可知,有些當(dāng)?shù)厝酥詴?huì)推遲他們的訂單,是因?yàn)樗麄兿虢o外面的游客提供機(jī)會(huì)來嘗試淄博燒烤。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TodayI’dliketosharemyexperiencetotryZibobarbecuewithyouonmyblog(博客).”可知,作者會(huì)在他的博客上分享自己與父親去淄博吃燒烤的經(jīng)歷,所以文章可能來自網(wǎng)上。故選C。19、1.A2.C3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了五歲的Jenny把自己心愛的塑料珍珠項(xiàng)鏈忍痛送給爸爸的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onedaywhensheandhermotherwerecheckingoutatthegrocerystore,Jennysawaplasticpearlnecklacepricedat$2.50.”可知Jenny最初買的項(xiàng)鏈?zhǔn)撬芰系?,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Becauseofherloveforboththenecklaceandherfather,howharditwasforhertomakethisfinaldecision”可知因?yàn)樗龑?duì)項(xiàng)鏈和爸爸的愛使她做出最后的決定是艱難的,所以推斷Jenny因?yàn)閷?duì)珍珠項(xiàng)鏈的喜愛,所以不想把項(xiàng)鏈給爸爸,故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Dadtookthepearlnecklacewithtearsinhiseyes.Becauseofherloveforboththenecklaceandherfather,howharditwasforhertomakethisfinaldecision.”可知爸爸眼含熱淚地拿著項(xiàng)鏈,因?yàn)樗繨enny喜愛珍珠項(xiàng)鏈,但最終還是決定把自己的最愛送給爸爸,所以推斷爸爸的眼淚是感動(dòng)的眼淚,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thatafternoon,Jenny’sfatherwentbackhomeveryearly.Hetookoutablueboxfromhispocket.Intheboxwasareal,beautifulpearlnecklace.”可知那天下午爸爸給Jenny帶回一條真正的珍珠項(xiàng)鏈,故選A。20、1.D2.A3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)叫陳凱的店主做出了種種幫助他人的事情,同時(shí)他也收獲了別人的信任,大伙兒都買他的桔子?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterlearningthatthestudentswerebuyingorangesforanexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)),theownerChenKaidecidedtogiveawaytheseorangesforfree.”及“Youaredoingresearchforthecountry”可知,學(xué)生買桔子是為了做實(shí)驗(yàn)研究。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afterlearningthatthestudentswerebuyingorangesforanexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)),theownerChenKaidecidedtogiveawaytheseorangesforfree.”可知,陳凱了解到學(xué)生買桔子是為了做實(shí)驗(yàn)后,決定免費(fèi)贈(zèng)送,從而可推知他很友善。故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Hehasrunanonlineshoptosellorangesforalongtime.InYongquan,itisgeneralforeveryfamilytogroworanges.”可知,在涌泉,每戶都會(huì)種植桔子,這是很普遍的。因此劃線單詞為“普遍的”,與common同義。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterbeingpopular,hehelpedothersinhistowntoselloranges.”可知,陳凱變得受歡迎后,他幫助其他人賣桔子。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Commonpeoplearehelpingothersandgivingbacktotheworldintheirownway.Letusworktogethertobuildabettercountry!”可知,本文主要講述了一個(gè)叫陳凱的店主做出了種種幫助他人的事情。因此選項(xiàng)D“幫助他人,回報(bào)國(guó)家”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.Can/MayIhelpyou2.Whatsizedoyouwant3.Darkblue/Ipreferdarkblue4.Whatdoyouthinkofit5.Howmuchisit【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是顧客去商店買衣服,與店員之間的對(duì)話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下句“Yes.Iwanttobuyasuit.”可知,此處是店員詢問顧客“我能為你效勞嗎?”。故填Can/MayIhelpyou?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下句“SizeM.”可知,此處是店員詢問顧客想要什么尺寸。故填Whatsizedoyouwant?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上句“Whatcolorwouldyouprefer,
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