2023-2024學年湖南省郴州市名校八年級英語第二學期期末綜合測試模擬試題含答案_第1頁
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2023-2024學年湖南省郴州市名校八年級英語第二學期期末綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Irememberthere_________alotoffishinthelake.Nowithasbeenpolluted.A.areusedtohave B.usedtohave C.usedtobe D.areusedtobe2、Thesummervacationiscoming.Don’tswiminthelake,________whenyouarealone.A.probably B.possibly C.especially D.exactly3、—Bobhasn’tbeenbacktohishometown_________heleft.Whereishenow?—Sorry.Idon’tknow.A.unless B.until C.since D.when4、Youalwaysthinkwhatotherpeoplehaveseemsbetterthanyours,justasthesayinggoes,“________.”A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.ActionspeakslouderthanwordsC.Itneverrainsbutpours D.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside5、—Whoisthehandsomeyoungmaninthephoto,MrsSmith?—Heismyson.He’snearlyastallasmyhusbandnow.A.hardly B.already C.almost6、PresidentXisaidahappylifeisachieved_________hardworkofalltheChinesepeople.A.against B.above C.through D.below7、Whatdoesthemessagemainlytellus?A.AnaisinvitingJentoDave’sparty.B.JenwantstolendAnaherredjacket.C.AnawantstoknowifJenneedsherjacket.8、Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,andwealllikereading__________books.A.his B.her C.their D.your9、Ayearhasfourseasonsandit________intotwelvemonths.A.divided B.isdividing C.isdivided D.wasdivided10、—Lookatthesekites.I_________themforthreeyears.—Wow,theyarebeautiful.A.willbuy B.havebought C.havehad D.bought二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Therewasnoskyorearthatthebeginning.Therewasabigblackegg.Somethinggrew___1___it.Whatwasit?Itgrewfor18,000years.It___2___anddreamed.Finally,itstoppeddreamingandwokeup.ItwasPangu!Inthedarkness,hiseyesshonelikethesunandthemoon.Hereachedouthisbodybuthisheadhitontheegg.Panguwastoobigfortheegg.Hefelt___3___,sohereachedouthishandandtouchedsomething.Itwasanaxe(斧子)!Panguhittheeggwithhisaxe.He___4___theegg!Hebreathed___5___andpushedup.Abovehimitbecamelight.Hepushedhigherandhigher.Itbecamethesky.Pangupusheddown.___6___himitwasdarkandheavy.Hepushedlowerandlower.Itbecamethe___7___.Hekeptpushingfor18,000years.Theskyandtheearthbecamethicker.ThemorePangugrew,thefartheraparthepushedtheearthandthesky,___8___theskygrewveryhighandtheearthgrewverybig.Finally,Pangugottired.Hedied.ThenhisheadandbodybecametheFive___9___.TheyareMountTai,MountHenginHunan,MountHua,MountHenginShanxi,andMountSong.Hiseyesturnedintothesunandthemoon.Hisbloodchangedintowater.Itfilledtheriverandsea.Hishairturnedintostars.He_____10_____becamepartofthenature.1.A.outside B.inside C.by D.near2.A.jumped B.laughed C.slept D.argued3.A.asleep B.excited C.lonely D.uncomfortable4.A.broke B.offered C.ate D.threw5.A.clearly B.suddenly C.heavily D.deeply6.A.Above B.Below C.Over D.Beside7.A.sun B.moon C.earth D.sky8.A.so B.but C.though D.unless9.A.Rivers B.Mountains C.Stars D.Seas10.A.his B.him C.himself D.itself三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、(Tina,seem)______________________________.13、最后,他們贏了這場重要的比賽。They________theimportantmatch________________________.14、activities,interesting,there,many,are________________________________________.15、Shewantstolearnmoreabouthowtocarefordisabledpeople.________________________________________________________16、Youhavetostudyreallyhardifyouwanttos__________inthefuture.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Liverpool(利物浦)Experiencethebestmusic,sportandcultureintheUK!TheBeatlesStoryTheBeatles(披頭士樂隊)isaworld-famousmusicgroupfromLiverpool.FindoutsomethingaboutitatTheBeatlesStory.Openeverydayexcept(除……之外)onDecember25and26.Adults:£15Students/Seniors(老年人):£12ChildrenChildren(under5):freeAnfield(安菲爾德)Thecitylovesfootball.VisitAnfieldfootballstadium(運動場),hometoLiverpool’sfavoritefootballteam,andtakeatour.OpeneverydayexceptonDecember25,26,January1andApril15.Adults:£20Students/Seniors(老年人):£15Children(under16):£12FamilyMuseumofLiverpoolVisittheMuseumofLiverpool.LearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpool.Openeverydayfrom10amto5pmexceptonDecember24,25,26,31andJanuary1.It’sfree!1.If10-year-oldFrankwantstovisitTheBeatlesStorywithhisparents(bothage39),howmuchshouldtheypay?A.£24. B.£39. C.£52. D.£55.2.WhencanyouvisitAnfieldfootballstadium?A.OnDecember26. B.OnDecember31. C.OnJanuary1. D.OnApril15.3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheBeatlesStoryisusuallyopenforfivedaysaweek.B.TheBeatlesisawell-knownmusicgroupfromParis.C.VisitorscangetintotheMuseumofLiverpoolat9:00am.D.TheMuseumofLiverpoolisopentothepublicforfree.18、http://www.ACTIVEBlog→TheMostUsefulinventionsTheMostUsefulInventionsTheInventionBlog:APlaceforPeopletoShareOpinionsToday’squestionis:Whatdoyouthinkisthemostusefulinventionofalltime?PostedbyAmyonSaturday,November5Therearemany—thetrain,thecar,andtheairplaneareusefulmachines,butthesearenotmychoices.Foraneveryday,usefulinvention,Ivotefortheairconditioner:IliveinGuangzhou,andduringthesummerthetemperaturecanbe35degreesCelsiusormore.It’ssohot!I’mnotjokingwhenIsaythat,withoutanairconditioner,peopleherecannotworkorstudy.Alotofpeoplemightgetsickwithoutcoolair.Lastsummer,oneofmyclassmatesevensufferedheatstrokeinthecountrysidebecausetherewasnoairconditioner.PostedbyJohnonSunday,November6ThemostusefulinventionofalltimeissurelytheInternet.Wecannowreachpeopleanddobusinessfaster.IownaclothingstoreinMexicoCityandthereisalotofcompetition.Ialsohaveawebsitenow.Peoplefromallovertheworldcanbuymyclothingusingmywebsite.IcankeepintouchwithfriendsandfamilyinMexicoandaroundtheworldusinge-mail.Itisfasterthanusualmail,andit’scheaperthanusingthephone!PostedbyPeteronMonday,November7John,IalsothinkthattheInternetisuseful.But,inmyopinion,thereisan“invention”thatisevenmoreimportant,andthat’selectricity.Ofcourse,thisisn’taman-madeinvention,butgreatpeoplelikeBenjaminFranklinandAlessandroVoltalearnedhowtouseit.It’scloselyrelatedtopeople’sdailylifenow.Mypatientsoftenneedtohaveoperationsimmediatelyatnight.Whatifthere’snoelectricity?What’smore,withoutit,manyoftheworld’smostimportantinventionswouldnotwork.1.WhydoesAmythinkairconditionersarethemostuseful?A.Becauseitiseasytogetsickinsummer.B.Becausethetemperatureishighinsummer.C.Becausestudentsneedtostudyinsummer.D.Becausepeopleworkbetterwithitinsummer.2.Whatcanweknowaboutthewritersaccordingtothepassage?A.AllofthemliveindifferentcitiesinChina.B.Theypostedtheirarticlesonthesameday.C.AllofthemagreedtheInternetwasthemostuseful.D.Theysharedtheiropinionsaboutthesametopic.3.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A.JohndoeshisbusinessontheInternetnow.B.Peterprobablyworksasadoctorinahospital.C.AmysufferedheatstrokeinGuangzhoulastsummer.D.BenjaminFranklinoncelearnedhowtouseelectricity.4.Wherecanweprobablyreadthisarticle?A.Inamagazine. B.Fromawebsite.C.Inatextbook. D.Fromanadvertisement.19、Woman:Howdidyoucutyourself?Man:IwastryingtoopenacanofsoupandIcutmyfinger.Woman:Doesithurt?Man:Itstillhurtsalittle.It’sveryred.Woman:Letmesee.Didyoucleanyourfinger?Man:IwashedmyhandswithsoapbeforeIcame.Ialsoputiceonit.WhatshouldIdonow?Woman:I’mgoingtogiveyouapainkiller(止痛藥)whenithurts.I’llalsogiveyousomecream(消炎藥膏)toputonthecuttwiceaday.A:PainkillerUses:forheadaches,musclepainorthecommoncold.Warnings:Keepatroomtemperature.Ifyouarepregnant(孕婦)orbreastfeeding,askadoctorbeforeuse.Ifmorethan3tablets(藥片)aretakenatonetime,getmedicalhelpimmediately.Howtotake:Foradultsandchildren12yearsofageandolder:take1tabletevery4to6hours.Ifpain(疼痛)isnotbetter,2tabletsmaybetaken.Donottakemorethan5tabletsin24hours.Forchildrenunder12yearsold,askadoctorbeforeuse.B:CreamUses:forpainandinfection(感染)fromsmallcutsandburnsonskin.Warnings:Useonskinonly.Donoteat.Donotuseineyesoroverlargepartsofbody.Visitadoctorifyouhaveseriouscutsorburns.Stopusingandvisitadoctorifyoustillhavetheproblemafteroneweekorifthepainisworse.Keepatroomtemperature.Howtouse:Onlyuseonadultsandchildrenaged2orolder.Cleanthecutorburn.Putthecreamonthecutorburnuptothreetimesaday.Ifyouarepregnant,askadoctorbeforeuse.Forchildrenunder12yearsold,askadoctorbeforeuse.1.What’stherelationshipbetweenthewomanandman?A.Motherandson. B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent. D.Bossandworker.2.What’sthematterwiththeman?A.Whenheusedaknife,hecuthisfinger.B.Whenhewashedhishands,hehurthisfinger.C.Whenheopenedacanofsoup,hecuthisfinger.D.Whenhewenttoschool,hefelldown.3.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldthemando?A.Takethepainkillertwiceaday.B.Putthecreamonthecutonlywhenithurts.C.Usethecreamandhavethepainkillerasthewomantoldhim.D.Onlyusethecreamanddon’tusethepainkiller.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Wecaneatthecreamiftheburnisserious.B.Ifoureyeshurt,wecanputsomecreamonthemandhavearest.C.Ifthepainismoreseriousafterusingthecream,seeadoctor.D.Apregnantwomancanusethecreambeforeaskingadoctor.20、AI(artificialintelligence)isanewfieldofcomputerscience.Itallowsmachinestolearnfromexperience,makedecisionsandsolveproblemslikehumans.TodayyoucanfindalotofAIexamplesinoureverydaylife.YouuseAIfacialrecognition(人臉識別)tounlockyourphone.Self-drivingcarsuseittodrive.Shoppingappsuseittoprovideyouwithinformationaccordingtoyourinterest.Perhapsthebestexampleisthesmartassistantonyourphone.Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.Allinall,AIiseverywhere.Inrecentyears,ChinahasarapiddevelopmentinAI.Topreparestudentswellforthefuture,ZhejiangProvinceplanstomakestudentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolslearnAI.Lastyear,ZhejiangProvincestarted“AI+education”pilotproject(試點項目)inschools.Wenzhouisoneofthecitiesthathavecarriedouttheproject.Thecityplanstohavenearly760schoolsforAIeducationbytheendofthisyear,hopingtobringAItoeveryclassroom.It’seasytoopentheAIcourseamongprimaryandmiddleschools,becauseinformationtechnologyisalreadyasubjecttestedinGaokaoinZhejiang.ThenewAIcourseisexpectedtobuildastrongAItalentpoolforuniversitiesandcollegesinthefuture.However,AI-basededucationisstillfacedwithalotofchallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthattherearenotenoughtopteachers.1.WhatcanAIhelpmachinesdo?A.Findalotofexamples. B.Copyandactlikehumans.C.Doeverythingforhumans. D.Experiencedifferentkindsoflife.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assistant”mean?A.Controller. B.Owner. C.Helper. D.Trainer.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexampleofAI?A.Takingarideinaself-drivingcar. B.Sharingyourinterestwithfriend?.C.UnlockingyourphonewithyourfaceID. D.Sendingmessageswiththesmartassistant.4.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.TheAIeducationinWenzhou. B.TheimportanceoftheAIcourse.C.TheAIcitiesinZhejiangProvince. D.TheAIcourseandothersubjects.5.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A.It’sgoingtobehardtopassAItests. B.TheAIcoursewillbeasubjectinGaokao.C.Therewillbeagreatneedfortopteachers. D.TheAIcoursewillbepopularallovertheworld.五、補全對話(10分)21、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,在橫線上寫出符合情境的句子完成對話使對話完整通順。Stella:Hi,David.YouhavebeeninBeijingfortwomonths.Doyoulikethelifehere?David:Hi,Stella.Yes,IlikeBeijing,I’veseenmanyinterestingthingsinChina.Stella:Thatsoundsgreat.Bytheway,Icalledyouat8:00lastnight.Butyoudidn’tansweredme._______________1_______________?David:Oh,Iwasreadingabook.Stella:Abook?_______________2_______________?David:It’sJourneytothewest.Haveyoueverreadit?Stella:Yes.Mymotherboughtitforme.Ireadittwomonthsago.David:_______________3_______________?Stella:Hmm...Ithinkitiscreativeandmeaningful._______________4_______________?David:Yes,Ihave.ItriedBeijing’sspecialfoodBeijingRoastDucklastweek.It’ssodelicious.Stella:HaveyoubeentotheMingGreatWallyet?Chinesepeopleoftensaythat“HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman”.David:Yes.Ivisiteditlastweek.It’sthelongestwallintheworld.Stella:_______________5_______________?David:It’sabout8,850kilometerslong.Stella:Wow!Soundswonderful!Thankyousomuchfortellingmesomanyinterestingthings.六、閱讀表達(10分)22、WhenIwassixyearsold,Grandpasentmeintothewoodstogatherpecans(山核桃).Pecanpickingwasquitedifficultformeandmylittlebasketwasonlyhalffull.Justthen,somethingcaughtmyeyes.Alargesquirrel(松鼠)wasafewfeetaway.Iwatchedashepickedupapecan,hurriedtoatreeanddisappearedinalargeholeinthetree.Amomentlater,hejumpedoutandclimbeddowntothegroundtopickupanothernut.Onceagain,hetookthepecanbacktohishidingplace.Irantothetreeandlookedintothehole.Itwasfilledwithpecans!Goldenpecanswererighttherefortaking.Iscooped(抱起)allofthemintomybasket.Nowitwasfull!Iwassoproudofmyself.Icouldn’twaittoshowGrandpaallthepecans.Helookedintothebasketandsaid,“Well,howdidyoufindsomany?”Itoldhimthetruth.GrandpacongratulatedmeonhowsmartI’dbeeninobserving(觀察)thesquirrelandhishabits.Thenhedidsomethingthatsurprisedme.Hehandedthebasketbacktomeandputhisarmgentlyaroundmyshoulders.“Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtogatherhiswintersupplyoffood,”hesaid,“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,don’tyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwillsurvivethecoldwinter?”“Ididn’tthinkaboutthat.”Isaid.“Iknow,”Grandpasaid,“Butagoodpersonshouldnevertakeadvantageofsomeoneelse’shardwork.”Iunderstood.Aftersupper,Ididtherightthing.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。1.Wheredidthesquirrelputthepecans?_______________________________________2.Howdidthewritergethisbasketfull?_______________________________________3.Whycouldn’tthewriterwaittoshowhisGrandpaallthepecans?_______________________________________4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hishabits”referto?_______________________________________5.Whatwastherightthingthewriterdidaftersupper?_______________________________________七、書面表達(20分)上周你和你的同學們參加了志愿者服務活動。你準備向校報投稿,介紹你們的活動經(jīng)歷,鼓勵更多同學積極參與。請根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇短文進行投稿。VoluntaryworkAtschool…Intheoldpeople’shome……注意:1.可在思維導圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎上適當拓展信息;2.詞數(shù)80詞左右(短文的開頭已給出,不計入詞數(shù));3.不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息,否則不予評分。MyclassmatesandItookpartinsomevoluntaryactivitieslastweekandIwouldliketosharethemwithyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我記得那個湖里過去常有很多魚?,F(xiàn)在它已經(jīng)被污染了??疾閠herebe句型和一般過去時。根據(jù)“Nowithasbeenpolluted.”可知,現(xiàn)在它已經(jīng)被污染了,所以“there...alotoffishinthelake”應是過去的情況,故用一般過去時,選項A、D錯誤;“there...alotoffishinthelake”是therebe句型,be動詞是謂語動詞,所以選項B錯誤。usedtodo“過去常常做某事”,為一般過去時,thereusedtobe“過去常有”,故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:暑假快來了。不要在湖里游泳,尤其是一個人的時候??疾楦痹~辨析。probably可能;possibly可能;especially尤其;exactly確切地。根據(jù)“Don’tswiminthelake,...whenyouarealone.”可知,不要在湖里游泳,尤其是獨自去。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——鮑勃自從離開后就沒回過家鄉(xiāng)。他現(xiàn)在在哪里?——對不起。我不知道??疾檫B詞。unless除非;until直到;since自從;when當……時候。根據(jù)“Bobhasn’tbeenbacktohishometown”可知,與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,用since引導時間狀語從句,故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你總覺得別人的比你的好,正所謂“這山望著那山高”。考查諺語。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事;Actionspeakslouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;Itneverrainsbutpours屋漏偏逢連夜雨;Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高。根據(jù)“Youalwaysthinkwhatotherpeoplehaveseemsbetterthanyours”可知總覺得別人的比自己的好,和諺語“這山望著那山高”意義相近。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——史密斯夫人,照片中那個英俊的年輕人是誰?——他是我的兒子。他現(xiàn)在幾乎和我丈夫一樣高??疾楦痹~辨析。hardly幾乎;already已經(jīng);almost幾乎。根據(jù)“He’snearlyastallasmyhusbandnow.”可知是幾乎和我丈夫一樣高。nearly與almost意思相近。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:習主席說,幸福生活是通過全體中國人民的辛勤勞動實現(xiàn)的??疾榻樵~辨析。against反對;above在……上面;through通過;below在……下面。根據(jù)“ahappylifeisachieved…h(huán)ardwork”可知,幸福生活通過辛勤勞動實現(xiàn)。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:此信息主要告訴我們什么?考查常識。根據(jù)信息內(nèi)容,Ana在信息中詢問Jen是否想借用她的紅色夾克,Ana明天可以帶到學校,因此Ana想知道Jen是否需要她的夾克。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:杰克遜先生是個受歡迎的作家,我們都喜歡讀他的書??疾槲镏鞔~。his他的;her她的;their他們的;your你/你們的。根據(jù)空后有名詞books,可知需要填形容詞性物主代詞;又根據(jù)前一句Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,可知此處是指“喜歡讀他的書”,故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:一年有四個季節(jié),分為十二個月??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)。分析句子可知,主語it(ayear)和其謂語動詞divide之間是被動關系,且題干表述的是客觀情況,因此空格處應用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為“am/is/are+動詞過去分詞”,主語為it,be動詞用is,故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——看這些風箏。我已經(jīng)買了三年了?!?,它們很美。考查時態(tài)及延續(xù)性動詞。根據(jù)“forthreeyears”可知句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時,結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞,排除AD選項,且句中動詞用延續(xù)性動詞,buy延續(xù)性動詞是have,過去分詞是had。故選C。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.D6.B7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了宇宙的起源和盤古開天辟地的故事?!?題詳解】句意:有東西在里面生長。outside外部;inside內(nèi)部;by通過;near附近,根據(jù)“Therewasabigblackegg.”可知,此處表示有東西在蛋里面生長。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:它睡覺做夢。jumped跳躍;laughed大笑;slept睡覺;argued爭辯。根據(jù)“Finally,itstoppeddreamingandwokeup.ItwasPangu!”可知,此處表示它睡覺做夢。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:他感到不舒服,所以他伸出手去摸了什么東西。asleep睡著的;excited興奮的;lonely孤獨的;uncomfortable不舒服的。根據(jù)“Panguwastoobigfortheegg.”可知,此處表示盤古感到不舒服。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他打破了蛋!broke打碎;offered提供;ate吃;threw扔。根據(jù)“Panguhittheeggwithhisaxe.”可知,此處表示盤古用斧頭打破了蛋。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他深深地吸了一口氣,然后向上推。clearly清楚地;suddenly突然地;heavily沉重地;deeply深沉地。根據(jù)“andpushedup.可知,盤古需要深呼吸發(fā)力,此處表示他深深地吸了一口氣。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他的下面又黑又沉。Above在……以上;Below在……下面;Over在上方;Beside在……旁邊。根據(jù)“Hepushedlowerandlower.”可知,此處指盤古的下面。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:它變成了地球。sun太陽;moon月亮;earth地球;sky天空。根據(jù)“Hepushedhigherandhigher.Itbecamethesky.”可知,高的變成天空,低的變成地球。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:盤古越長越大,他就把大地和天空推得越遠,于是天空變得越來越高,大地變得越來越大。so因此;but但是;though雖然;unless除非。根據(jù)“ThemorePangugrew,thefartheraparthepushedtheearthandthesky,”可知,兩句是因果關系。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:然后他的頭和身體變成了五岳。Rivers河;Mountains山;Stars星星;Seas大海。根據(jù)“TheyareMountTai,MountHenginHunan,MountHua,MountHenginShanxi,andMountSong.”可知,此處表示“五岳”。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:他自己成為了大自然的一部分。his他的;him他;himself他自己;itself它自己。分析句子此處是同位語,強調(diào)“他本人”,himself作he的同位語。故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Tinaseemssad/unhappy/worried【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“Tina,seem”可知,此處表示“Tina看起來很悲傷或不開心或擔心?!薄r態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,Tnia作主語,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填Tinaseemssad/unhappy/worried.13、①.won②.in③.the④.end【解析】【詳解】“贏”win;“最后”intheend。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時,win的過去式won。故填won;in;the;end。14、Therearemanyinterestingactivities【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點符號可知,本句是陳述句。此處是therebe句型;manyinteresting是限定詞修飾主語activities。故填Therearemanyinterestingactivities“有許多有趣的活動”。15、她想更多地了解如何照顧殘疾人。【解析】【詳解】She她,wantstolearnmoreabout想更多地了解,howtocarefordisabledpeople如何照顧殘疾人。故填:她想更多地了解如何照顧殘疾人。16、(s)ucceed【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你想在未來取得成功,你必須努力學習。根據(jù)“Youhavetostudyreallyhardifyouwanttos...inthefuture.”可知此處是指想要成功。succeed“成功”,動詞,不定式符號to后用動詞原形。故填(s)ucceed。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.B3.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹在利物浦可以體驗英國最好的音樂、體育和文化?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Children【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“OpeneverydayexceptonDecember25,26,January1andApril15.”可知,安菲爾德足球場除12月25日、26日、1月1日及4月15日外每日開放,結(jié)合選項,故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MuseumofLiverpool...It’sfree!”可知,利物浦博物館是免費參觀的,故選D。18、1.D2.D3.C4.B【解析】【導語】本文中三個人談論了自己認為最有用的發(fā)明是什么?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mnotjokingwhenIsaythat,withoutanairconditioner,peopleherecannotworkorstudy.”可知Amy認為空調(diào)是最有用的是因為有了空調(diào)人們在夏天工作得更好。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Today’squestionis:Whatdoyouthinkisthemostusefulinventionofalltime?”及三個人分享的觀點,可知他們都在談論自己認為最有用的發(fā)明是什么。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lastsummer,oneofmyclassmatesevensufferedheatstrokeinthecountrysidebecausetherewasnoairconditioner.”可知去年夏天中暑的是Amy的同學。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“http://www.ACTIVEBlog→TheMostUsefulinventions”可知文章可能選自一個網(wǎng)站。故選B。19、1.B2.C3.C4.C【解析】【導語】本文是兩瓶藥的使用說明?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I’mgoingtogiveyouapainkiller(止痛藥)whenithurts.I’llalsogiveyousomecream(消炎藥膏)toputonthecuttwiceaday.”可知女的能開藥說明是醫(yī)生,故他們是醫(yī)生和患者的關系,故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwastryingtoopenacanofsoupandIcutmyfinger.”可知男的是在開一罐湯的時候傷了手。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mgoingtogiveyouapainkiller(止痛藥)whenithurts.I’llalsogiveyousomecream(消炎藥膏)toputonthecuttwiceaday.”可知醫(yī)生告訴他要用止痛藥和消炎藥膏,故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Stopusingandvisitadoctorifyoustillhavetheproblemafteroneweekorifthepainisworse.”可知如果用了消炎藥膏之后如果疼痛加劇要去看醫(yī)生。故選C。20、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了人工智能的應用?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AI(artificialintelligence)isanewfieldofcomputerscience.Itallowsmachinestolearnfromexperience,makedecisionsandsolveproblemslikehumans.”可知人工智能可以幫助機器像人類一樣從經(jīng)驗中學習、做出決策和解決問題。故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.”(它可以支持您撥打語音電話,向日歷添加事件和發(fā)送消息。)可知是指手機上的助手,所以assistant和helper同義,故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YouuseAIfacialrecognition(人臉識別)tounlockyourphone.Self-drivingcarsuseittodrive.”和“Perhapsthebestexampleisthesmartassistantonyourphone.Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.”可知ACD都是人工智能的例子,故選B?!?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Lastyear,ZhejiangProvincestarted‘AI+education’pilotproject(試點項目)inschools.”可知第三段主要講述了溫州人工智能教育。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthattherearenotenoughtopteachers.”(最大的挑戰(zhàn)之一是沒有足夠的頂尖教師。)可推斷對頂尖教師的需求很大。故選C。五、補全對話(10分)21、1.Whatwereyoudoing(atthat/thetime)2.What’sthenameofthebook/What’sthebook’sname3.Whatdoyouthinkofit/Howisit/What’sitlike4.Haveyouevertriedanyspecial/deliciousfood5.Howlongisit【解析】【導語】本文是斯特拉和大衛(wèi)之間的對話。斯特拉詢問大衛(wèi)在北京的生活情況以及他喜歡的東西。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,Iwasreadingabook”可知,此處詢問對方那時正在做什么,故填Whatwereyoudoing(atthat/thetime)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sJourneytothewest.”可知,此處詢問那本書的名字是什么,故填What’sthenameofthebook/What’sthebook’sname?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hmm...Ithinkitiscreativeandmeaningful.”可知,此處詢問對它的看法或評價,故填Whatdoyouthinkof

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