云南開(kāi)放大學(xué)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)Ⅲ離線(xiàn)作業(yè)1-4

云南開(kāi)放大學(xué)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)Ⅲ離線(xiàn)作業(yè)1作業(yè)1（Unit1-2）I.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish.1.你認(rèn)為一個(gè)人要做些什么才能成為一個(gè)幸福的人？(tobeahappyperson)Whatdoyouthinkapersonneedstodotobecomeahappyperson?2.自從她去年離開(kāi)上海去重新過(guò)她的農(nóng)村生活后，我的心里一直很失落。（avoidfindsitswayinto…）AvoidhasfounditswayintomyheartsincesheleftShanghailastyeartoreliveherlifeinthecountryside.3.我甚至沒(méi)想到他得了頭獎(jiǎng)。(crossone’smind)Itnevercrossedmymindthathehadwonthefirstprize.4.我是在大城市長(zhǎng)大的，忙忙碌碌的生活(ratrace)對(duì)我不再新鮮了。(growup)Igrewupinabigcity,sotheratraceofbusylifeisnolongernewtome.II.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese.1.Advertisingispartliterature,partart,andpartshowbusiness.廣告部分是文學(xué)，部分是藝術(shù)，部分是娛樂(lè)行業(yè)。2.AdvertisingcanbefoundasfarbackasthepubliccriersofancientGreece—who,forafee,shoutedoutmessagesaboutacompany’sproductstooneandall.廣告的歷史可以追溯到古希臘的公共叫賣(mài)者——他們?yōu)榱双@得報(bào)酬，會(huì)向所有人大聲叫賣(mài)公司的產(chǎn)品信息。3.Ifthedefinitionofadvertisingas“salesmanshipinprint”wereexpandedtoincluderadioandtelevision,itwouldstillstandtoday.如果將廣告定義為“印刷品的推銷(xiāo)術(shù)”，并擴(kuò)展到包括廣播和電視在內(nèi)，那么這個(gè)定義在今天仍然適用。4.Fromthesemodestbeginnings,advertisinghasdevelopedintoahighlyspecializedandprofitablebusiness.從這些不起眼的開(kāi)端開(kāi)始，廣告已經(jīng)發(fā)展成為一項(xiàng)高度專(zhuān)業(yè)化和盈利的商業(yè)活動(dòng)。III.PracticalWriting.Completethefollowinge-mail,usingtheinformationgivenbelow.發(fā)件人：SarahDeng郵件地址：sd@收件人：HenryMiller郵件地址：hm347@cam.ac.uk抄送至：aajohn@主題：形式發(fā)票內(nèi)容：很高興附上我們上海之旅的形式發(fā)票。一切服務(wù)都已落實(shí)。我們盼望盡快收到你們的房間預(yù)定單（PreliminaryRoomingList）。尚有效勞之處，請(qǐng)盡管與我聯(lián)系。From:1)_____________To:2)________________Cc:3)_________________Subject:4)______________Attachments:5)______________Date:Mon,10Nov.200809:09:42Dear6)____,Iamhappyto7)_________________________________________.All8)_______________confirmedforthis,andwelookforwardto9)_______________________________________________.If10)________________________foryou,pleasedonothesitateto11)_________.Yourssincerely,12)_________參考答案：From:mailto:sd@To:mailto:hm347@cam.ac.ukCc:mailto:aajohn@Subject:FormalInvoiceforShanghaiTripAttachments:FormalInvoiceDate:Mon,10Nov.200809:09:42DearHenryMiller,IamhappytoattachtheformalinvoiceforourShanghaitrip.Allserviceshavebeenconfirmedforthistrip,andwelookforwardtoreceivingyourPreliminaryRoomingListassoonaspossible.Ifthereisanythingelsewecandotoassistyou,pleasedonothesitatetocontactme.Yourssincerely,SarahDeng

云南開(kāi)放大學(xué)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)Ⅲ離線(xiàn)作業(yè)2作業(yè)2（Unit3-4）I.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.這事件可能產(chǎn)生的后果（consequence）應(yīng)予以認(rèn)真考慮。（reflecton/upon）Thepossibleconsequencesofthiseventshouldbecarefullyreflectedon/upon.2.他差點(diǎn)解決了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。（withaninchof…）Hewaswithaninchofsolvingtheproblem.3.假如你要把財(cái)產(chǎn)轉(zhuǎn)讓給他人，須使他成為合法產(chǎn)權(quán)人（legalowner）。（transfer…to）Ifyouwanttotransferyourpropertytosomeoneelse,youmustmakehimthelegalowner.4.自從公司遷到這個(gè)地區(qū)以來(lái)，已有數(shù)十臺(tái)電腦被竊，公司決定采取措施制止偷竊。（takeaction）Sincethecompanymovedtothisarea,dozensofcomputershavebeenstolen.Thecompanyhasdecidedtotakeactiontostopthetheft.II.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.Although“gasinvestigations”rarelyturnouttobeanything,we’reinthebusinessofsafety.盡管“煤氣檢查”通常都查不出什么結(jié)果，但我們的業(yè)務(wù)就是安全。2.Ifigureditwouldbethenormal“nothingcall”andwedrovetothearea,nosesalertforthesmellofnaturalgas.我認(rèn)為這會(huì)是常規(guī)的“無(wú)事報(bào)警”，于是我們開(kāi)車(chē)前往那個(gè)區(qū)域，鼻子警惕地嗅著天然氣的味道。3.Thechieftookthesuggestion,andunderhiscommand,theevacuationwentassmoothlyascouldbeexpected.負(fù)責(zé)人采納了這個(gè)建議，在他的指揮下，疏散工作進(jìn)行得十分順利。4.Manyoftheneighboringbuildingssufferedmajordamagefromtheexplosiveforce,includingsomenearbyhomesthatweremovedofftheirfoundations.許多鄰近的建筑都因爆炸力而遭受了嚴(yán)重破壞，包括一些附近房屋的地基都出現(xiàn)了移位。III.PracticalWriting.Completethefollowingorderformwiththeinformationgivenbelow.訂單發(fā)給：MillwaysCompanyLtd.,10HorndeanWay,BristolBS26CS,England訂單號(hào)：1162M訂購(gòu)貨物如下：1.10輛MFHbicycles，單價(jià)為$70.002.5輛FFHmotors，單價(jià)為$300.00要求發(fā)貨日期：2018年12月10日支付條件：收到發(fā)票30天內(nèi)ABCMotorLtd.999ShanhuaRoadShanghai,ChinaTo:1)__________________2)__________________________________________________________Date:July10th,2018QuantityDescriptionUnitTotal3)4)5)6)7)8)9)10)Total:$2200.00DeliveryDateRequiredTermsABCMotorsLimited11)12)M.Stone參考答案：To:MillwaysCompanyLtd.10HorndeanWay,BristolBS26CS,EnglandOrderNo.:1162MDate:July10th,2018QuantityDescriptionUnitPriceTotal3)10MFHbicycles70.004)700.005)5FFHmotors300.006)1500.00Total:$2200.00DeliveryDateRequired:11)December10th,2018Terms:12)Paymentwithin30daysuponreceiptofinvoiceABCMotorsLimited999ShanhuaRoadShanghai,ChinaM.Stone

云南開(kāi)放大學(xué)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)Ⅲ離線(xiàn)作業(yè)3作業(yè)3（Unit5-6）I.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.生活并不總是像美麗的童話(huà)，你得承認(rèn)這點(diǎn)。（livewith）Youhavetoadmitthatlifeisnotalwayslikeabeautifulfairytale,andyouhavetolivewiththat.2.他們是德國(guó)最精明能干的（smartest）年輕人，是他們這一代人的精華。（thecreamofthecrop）TheyarethesmartestyoungpeopleinGermany,thecreamofthecropoftheirgeneration.3.這件事已經(jīng)夠復(fù)雜的（complex），你最好不要再插手了。（stepin）Thismatterisalreadycomplexenough,andyou'dbetternotstepinanymore.4.多虧你的建議，沒(méi)用多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就解決了困難。（ironout）Thankstoyouradvice,itdidn'ttakelongtoironoutthedifficulties.II.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.Ifyougobackpackinganywhereintheworld,youaregoingtomeetlike-mindedpeoplewhoareinterestedintravelingasmuchasyouandwhohavegonetravelingontheirowntoo.如果你在世界各地背包旅行，你會(huì)遇到志同道合的人，他們對(duì)旅行的熱愛(ài)不亞于你，他們也獨(dú)自旅行過(guò)。2.Whateverinterestsyou,beitclothes,fashion,language,culture,religion,animals,oranges,flowers,videogames,orancientbuildings,justallowyourselftospendsometimelookingintoit.無(wú)論你對(duì)什么感興趣，無(wú)論是衣服、時(shí)尚、語(yǔ)言、文化、宗教、動(dòng)物、橙子、鮮花、電子游戲還是古建筑，都可以花些時(shí)間去了解它們。3.Theoldclichéisthattravelbroadensthemind,buttravelcanalsochangeyourmindtoo,aboutyourjob,yourcircumstancesandyourgeneralsituationbackhome.旅行能開(kāi)闊視野，這是老生常談，但旅行也能改變你對(duì)工作、環(huán)境以及家鄉(xiāng)整體狀況的看法。4.Butbesensitivearoundyourfriendswhenyourgetback—-don’ttalkbigendlesslyaboutyourtravelstories.Payattentiontowhat’sbeengoingonwiththemandyourfriendshipswillbepickupwheretheyleftoff.但是當(dāng)你回到朋友身邊時(shí)要敏感一些——不要無(wú)休止地大肆談?wù)撃愕穆眯泄适?。注意他們一直在做什么，你們的友誼就會(huì)從斷點(diǎn)處繼續(xù)下去。III.PracticalWriting.Thisisaninvitation.Fillintheblankswiththeinformationgivenbelow.Mr.andMrs.Liinvitetheirbusinesspartner,Mr.KarlEvans,toattendtheGrandOpeningCeremonyoftheirnewstoreonThursday,June4th,2008from5:00pmto7:00pmat75GardenLane,Suzhou.1)_______________requestthehonorofMr.KarlEvans’presenceatthe2)_________________________oftheirnewstoreon3)________________________from4)_________to5)_________at6)_______________________參考答案：（1）Mr.andMrs.Li（2）GrandOpeningCeremony（3）Thursday,June4th,2008（4）5:00pm（5）7:00pm（6）75GardenLane,Suzhou

云南開(kāi)放大學(xué)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)Ⅲ離線(xiàn)作業(yè)4作業(yè)4（Unit7-8）一、TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.這故事使他認(rèn)識(shí)到，一個(gè)人的未來(lái)掌握在自己手里，別人怎么認(rèn)為并不重要。（liein）Thisstorymadehimrealizethataperson'sfutureliesintheirownhands,andwhatothersthinkisnotimportant.這是你自己的錯(cuò)（fault），不要將工作的失敗歸咎于別人。（blamefor）It'syourownfault,don'tblameothersforthefailureofthework.老板說(shuō)由你負(fù)責(zé)決定要它還是不要它。（upto）Thebosssaidit'suptoyoutodecidewhethertokeepitornot.由于這對(duì)孿生姐妹長(zhǎng)得如此之像，人們很難將她們區(qū)分開(kāi)。（distinguishfrom）Sincethetwinsisterslooksomuchalike,it'sdifficultforpeopletodistinguishthemfromeachother.二、TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.I’msoexcitedaboutmeetingpeopleandinteractingwithothers—soexcitedaboutmydesiretomakeadifferenceintheworld—thatsometimesIforgetwhoI’mtalkingto,andIjustneedtoslowdownandbewhoIneedtobe.我對(duì)見(jiàn)人和與人交往非常激動(dòng)——非常激動(dòng)想要為這個(gè)世界做出點(diǎn)不同——以至于有時(shí)候我忘了自己是在和誰(shuí)說(shuō)話(huà)，我只是需要放慢速度，成為我需要成為的人。Cindy’simmediateplanistospendthesummer