2023-2024學年玉溪市重點中學英語七年級第二學期期末學業(yè)質量監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案

2023-2024學年玉溪市重點中學英語七年級第二學期期末學業(yè)質量監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、It'simportantforus___________goodmanners.A.having B.have C.tohave D.had2、Iftheword“herself”isonpage958inadictionary,“hurry”onpage1002,“hole”maybeonpage_________.A.945 B.956 C.976 D.10073、Webought________apresent,but________didn’tlikeit.A.they;them B.them;they C.they;they D.them;them4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——十年禁漁令真的有效嗎？——不管你信不信，上周一個男子看到一群長江江豚在長江嘻戲?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem沒問題；Comeon快點，加油；Lookout當心。根據“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知，禁漁令頒布后，有人看到一群江豚在長江嘻戲，所以十年禁漁是有效的，結合選項含義，可知選項A符合語境。故選A。5、—Whatabadday!—Stopcomplaining.Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen___________goesright.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything6、B【解析】【詳解】advice/?d?va?s/；advise/?d?va?z/；angry/???ɡri/；accept/?k?sept/，根據音標可知，選項B符合題意，故選B。8.['st?m?ke?k]A.stomach B.schoolwork C.sunburned D.stomachache7、—Andy,whatareyourneighbourslike?—________.A.Theyarefromdifferentcities B.They’dliketoworktogetherC.Theyarekindandhelpful D.Theylikesinginganddancing8、Don’t________atyourmom.It’snotpolite(禮貌的).A.shout B.shouts C.shouted D.toshout9、Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.How________youare!A.awful B.natural C.lucky D.lazy10、—Suzy,what’s___________thebox?—Openit!It’sasurpriseforyou.A.beside B.outside C.behind D.inside二、補全對話（10分）11、根據句意和首字母提示，在答題卡對應題號的橫線上，完整地寫出相應單詞。Tom:Doyoulikekeepingapet,May?May:Sure!Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc____1____.Tom:Thats____2____reallygreat!May:Wouldyouliketohaveone?Tom:Yes.ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta____3____withme.May:W____4____not?Petsarehelpfulandtheycanmakeushappy.Tom:Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw____5____.May:Don’tworry!Iwillgiveyousomei____6____.Tom:Youaresokind!May:You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Maybethingswillc____7____.Tom:OK!I’llhaveatry.Thankyou!三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法情況和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入適當?shù)脑~或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過兩詞。MyfriendAnnahasacat.Oneday,___1___catdidn’teatanythingandwasasleepallday.Shewasworriedaboutit___2___sheaskedmeforhelp.Itoldhertocalltheanimaldoctor.ButAnna___3___(think)therewasnothingshecoulddo.“Calltheanimaldoctorandtalkto___4___(he),”Isaidagain.“Itdoesn’twork,becausetheanimaldoctorwon’tknowanythingbycalling.Hemayaskme___5___(take)mycattoseethedoctor,andIknowit’snotthatbad,”shesaid.“Yes.”Isaid.“Butyoudothatjust___6___you,notforyourcat.Youareworryingaboutyourcatnow.Ifyoudon’tdoanything,youwillworryaboutitallthetime.”“OK,”shesaid.“Isee.”She___7___(talk)withthedoctor,andthenfoundtheproblemveryquickly.Thedoctortoldherwhattodo.Three___8___(day)later,thingschanged.Hercatwashealthyagainandcouldeat___9___(good).Now,Anna____10____(stay)withhercatandenjoysthegreattimeeveryday!Whenyouworryaboutsomething,youshouldact（行動）onit,notjustthinkaboutit.四、完形填空（10分）13、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlebirdwholovedtosing.However,shewasvery____1____andalwayssangaloneinhernest.Oneday,awiseoldowl(貓頭鷹)____2____byandsawthelittlebirdsinging.Theowltoldthebirdthatshehada____3____voiceandshouldshareitwithothers.Thelittlebirdwas____4____tosingamongthebirds,buttheowlencouraged(鼓勵)hertosingand____5____withothers.Thelittlebirdstartedtopracticesingingeverydayandatlastshe____6____it.Shebeganto____7____ofbecomingafamoussinger.However,onedaythelittlebirdbecamevery____8____anddidn’tpracticehersinging.Hervoicestartedtosound____9____,andotherbirdsdidn’twanttosingwithheranymore.Thelittlebirdsatinatreeand____10____,feelingverysad.Luckily,thewiseoldowlcamebackandsaidtothelittlebird,“Lazinessmakesbeggars,soworkharderandkeeptrying.”Fromthenon,thelittlebirdneverforgotthevalueofhardwork,andshekeptpracticingandalwayssangwithjoyandhappiness.1.A.friendly B.shy C.outgoing D.dangerous2.A.flew B.walked C.ran D.swam3.A.sweet B.terrible C.bad D.loud4.A.relaxed B.excited C.happy D.afraid5.A.eatout B.takeawalk C.makefriends D.drinktea6.A.wasgoodat B.wasbadfor C.wasstrictwith D.wasmadeof7.A.hear B.dream C.know D.tell8.A.lucky B.quiet C.lazy D.busy9.A.great B.sweet C.fun D.terrible10.A.showed B.shouted C.climbed D.cried五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueatbuthowyoueat.Hereissomeadvice(建議)onhealthyeating.Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Eatbreakfast.Havingagoodbreakfastisveryimportant.Afteryoudon’teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Eathealthysnacks(小吃).Manypeopleneedsnacks.It’sagoodideatoeatsomehealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneatunhealthyfood.Don’teatdinnerlate.Withbusylife,wealwayseatdinneruntilthelastminute.Itisbadforus.Weshouldgiveourbodymorethanthreehourstodigestfoodbeforegoingtobed.1.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveusonhealthyeating?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.What’sthewriter’sadviceonhealthysnacks?A.Noteatingsnacksatall. B.Eatingasmuchasyouwant.C.Eatingsomehealthysnacksbetweenmeals. D.Eatingaloteveryday.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“digest”meaninChinese?A.利用 B.享用 C.儲藏 D.消化4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Eatingwithothersisgoodandhelptolearnabouteatinghabits.B.Havingbreakfastisbadforhealth.C.Wecaneatfoodatanytime.D.EatingdinnerbeforegoingtobedisOK.5.Whatcanbethetitleofthepassage?A.HealthyFood B.HealthyHabits C.HowtoEatHealthily D.HowtoKeepHealthy15、JaneisastudentinYucaiJuniorHighSchool.SheisfromAmerica.AndshelikesChinesefoodverymuch.Hermotherisateacher.AndsheworksinYucaiJuniorHighSchool,too.TodayisSunday.Hermomsaystoher,“Jane,whatdoyouwanttohaveforlunch?”Janesays,“Iwanttoeatjiaozi.”Hermotherlikesjiaozi,too.Shethinksitisverynice.Butshecan’tmakejiaozi.Jane’sclassmate,LiYun,canmakejiaozi.Sotheywanttoaskhertohelpthem.1.WhereisJanefrom?A.Canada. B.TheUK. C.TheUSA. D.Japan.2.WhatdoesJane’smotherdo?A.Sheisadoctor. B.Sheisanurse.C.Sheisateacher. D.Sheisafarmer.3.Whomayhelpthemmakejiaozi?A.LiYun. B.LiuQing. C.LiKang. D.WangJun.16、Asweknow,therearemanykindsofclubsintheUSmiddleschools,suchasthemusicclub,thesportsclub,thechessclub,theswimmingclub…Butdoyouknowthehomeworkclub?Letmetellyoumoreaboutthehomeworkclub.ThehomeworkclubispopularinmanyUSmiddleschools.Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub.TheUSmiddleschoolstudentsneedaquietplacetostudy.Butgames,computersandTVsareallaroundkidsathome.Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework.Theclubisquietandit’sgoodforstudentstostudy.Someteachersarethere,too.Theycananswerstudents’questionsandhelpwiththeirhomework.Ifstudentsfinishtheirhomeworkontime,theycangetasnack.It’salwayschildren’sfavoritefood.ThentheycangohomeandplaygamesorwatchTVhappily.1.ThestudentsintheUSmiddleschoolscangotothehomeworkclub________.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.atnoon D.atnight2.Theunderlinedword“snack”means________inChinese.A.交通 B.零食 C.箱子 D.蛇3.Whatcanthestudentsdointhehomeworkclub?A.Dotheirhomework. B.Learntoswim.C.Playtheguitar. D.WatchTV.4.WhichisNOTTRUEaboutthehomeworkclub?A.ThehomeworkclubispopularintheUSmiddleschools.B.It’sgoodforstudentstostudyinthehomeworkclub.C.Theteachersinthehomeworkclubcanhelpthestudentsstudy.D.AlltheUSmiddleschoolstudentslikethehomeworkclub.六、完成句子（10分）17、races,ZhuHui,the,is,watching,______________________________________________________________________________________________.18、Seeingthis,theoldmansatbackandsmiledwithgreat________19、Don’t________________（擔心）English.WecanteachyouEnglish.20、let’s,outside,takeawalk______________________________________________________________.21、Three________(四分之一)ofthestudentsfromthenorthofChinalikeeatingdumplings.七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Whatishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let’sreadthefollowingrules.____1____Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,___2___Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營養(yǎng))weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften.Besideswater,kidsneedplentyofcalcium(鈣)togrow,andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilkwhenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.____3____Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.___4___Eatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.Limit(限制)screentime.What’sscreentime?It’sthetimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities,____5____Trytospendmoretimeonsportseveryday.A.Youshouldeatlessandexercisemore.B.Theycanhelpyoukeephealthy.C.butmanyofusonlyeatourfavouritefood.D.thelesstimeyouwillspendplayingsports.E.Whenyourstomachfeelsfull,stopeating.F.Theyincludealotofsugar.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂隊)himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學)ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

5月29日，隨著神舟十六號航天員名單的公布，桂海潮出現(xiàn)在了公眾的視野里。他成為中國執(zhí)行載人飛行任務的首個載荷專家，實現(xiàn)了自己的飛天夢想。假如你是李華，最近你校英文報推出“Anyonecanachievetheirdreams”的主題征文活動,請你根據下面的提示，寫一篇英語短文向校英文報投稿，介紹追逐夢想的英雄——桂海潮。要點提示:桂海潮人生經歷1.2003年,楊利偉成為中國飛天第一人的消息鼓舞了他，17歲立志飛上太空；2.刻苦學習訓練，已是大學教授的他成為了宇航員；3.2023年5月30號,乘神舟16號進入太空，實現(xiàn)了自己的太空夢。你的感悟……(不少于兩點)要求:1.要點齊全、語言流暢、語句通順；2.可適當發(fā)揮,使行文連貫；3.不少于80詞(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。參考詞匯：宇航員astronaut教授professorTheheroinmyheartistheastronautinShenzhou16,GuiHaichao._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：良好的舉止對我們來說重要?？疾榉侵^語動詞。It'simportantforsb.todosth.表示“做某事對某人來說重要”。it為形式主語，真正的主語為后面的不定式。故答案選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果“herself”這個詞出現(xiàn)在字典第958頁上，“hurry”在第1002頁，“hole”可能在976頁面上?？疾橛⑽某ＷR。herself，hurry，hole查字典時按照字母順序進行查找，三個單詞的第二個字母e排在前面，o排在中間，u排在最后，因此hole在字典中的位置應該在958—1002之間。結合實際，只有C符合要求。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們給他們買了一個禮物，但他們不喜歡?？疾榇~辨析。they他們，主格；them他們，賓格。根據bought為動詞可知第一空應填賓格作賓語，而第二空作主語，應用主格，故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——十年禁漁令真的有效嗎？——不管你信不信，上周一個男子看到一群長江江豚在長江嘻戲?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem沒問題；Comeon快點，加油；Lookout當心。根據“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知，禁漁令頒布后，有人看到一群江豚在長江嘻戲，所以十年禁漁是有效的，結合選項含義，可知選項A符合語境。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么糟糕的一天！——別再抱怨了。每個人都有這樣的日子：一切都不順利?？疾榇~辨析。nothing沒有事；anything任何事；something一些事；everything所有事。根據“Whatabadday”可知在糟糕的一天里，沒有什么事情是對的。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】stomach/?st?m?k/；schoolwork/?sku?lw??k/；sunburned/?s?nb??nd/；stomachache/?st?m?ke?k/，根據音標可知，選項D符合題意，故選D。9.[bla?nd]A.blender B.blind C.bandage D.butter7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——安迪，你的鄰居們是什么樣的？——他們很友善且樂于助人?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧浼按鹫Z。Theyarefromdifferentcities表示“他們來自不同的城市”；They’dliketoworktogether表示“他們想一起工作”；Theyarekindandhelpful表示“他們很友善且樂于助人”；Theylikesinginganddancing表示“他們喜歡唱歌和跳舞”。根據“whatareyourneighbourslike?”可知，whatbesblike?通常詢問某人的品質，性格等內在的東西，C選項“他們很友善且樂于助人”符合語境。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要對你媽媽大喊大叫。這是不禮貌的?？疾槠硎咕洹８鶕癉on’t”可知，這是祈使句的否定形式，動詞用原形。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你買了最后一張電影票。你真幸運！考查形容詞辨析。awful可怕的；natural自然的；lucky幸運的；lazy懶惰的。根據“Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.”可知買了最后一張電影票應是幸運的。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Suzy，盒子里是什么？——打開它！這是給你的一個驚喜。考查介詞辨析。beside在旁邊；outside在外面；behind在后面；inside在里面。根據“Openit”可知問的是盒子里面是什么，所以要打開盒子。故選D。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.(c)ute2.(s)ounds3.(a)gree4.(W)hy5.(w)ell6.(i)deas7.(c)hange【解析】【導語】本文是湯姆和梅之間關于如何說服湯姆的父母讓他養(yǎng)寵物?！?題詳解】根據“Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc...”可知，寵物貓很可愛，cute“可愛的”，在句中作表語。故填(c)ute?！?題詳解】根據“Thats...reallygreat!”可知，有寵物貓聽起來很好，sound“聽起來”，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是“That”，動詞用三單形式。故填(s)ounds?！?題詳解】根據“ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta...withme.”可知，父母不同意養(yǎng)寵物，agree“同意”，won’t后用動詞原形。故填(a)gree?！?題詳解】根據“W...not?”可知，此處是“Whynot?”結構，意為“為什么不”。故填(W)hy?！?題詳解】根據“Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw...”可知，父母認為孩子不能很好地照顧寵物，well“好地”符合語境，故填(w)ell?！?題詳解】根據“Iwillgiveyousomei...”可知，May提出可以給一些主意，idea“主意”，some修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。故填(i)deas?！?題詳解】根據“You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Maybethingswillc...”可知，跟父母談談，事情可能會有改變，change“改變”，will后用動詞原形。故填(c)hange。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.the2.so3.thought4.him5.totake6.for7.talked8.days9.well10.stays【解析】【導語】本文講述了安娜的貓生病了，作者建議她帶貓去看動物醫(yī)生的故事?！?題詳解】句意：有一天，那只貓不吃東西，一整天都在睡覺。根據上文“MyfriendAnnahasacat.”可知此處應用定冠詞the特指上文提到的那只貓。故填the。【2題詳解】句意：她很擔心它，因此她來找我?guī)兔??？崭袂昂髢删浯嬖谶壿嬌系囊蚬P系，前為因，后為果，因此應用表示因果關系的并列連詞so來連接。故填so。【3題詳解】句意：但安娜認為她無能為力。根據“therewas”可知句子應用一般過去時，動詞think的過去式為thought。故填thought?！?題詳解】句意：我再次說道：“打電話給動物醫(yī)生，跟他說?！眛o為介詞，后接人稱代詞he的賓格him作賓語。故填him?！?題詳解】句意：他可能會讓我?guī)业呢埲タ瘁t(yī)生，我知道情況并沒有那么糟。根據“askme”可知此處應用動詞短語asksbtodosth表示“讓某人做某事”，動詞take的不定式為totake。故填totake。【6題詳解】句意：但你這樣做只是為了你，而不是為了你的貓。根據“butnotforyourcat”可知此處應用介詞for表示“為了”。故填for。【7題詳解】句意：她和醫(yī)生談過，很快就發(fā)現(xiàn)了問題。根據“found”可知句子應用一般過去時，動詞talk的過去式為talked。故填talked?！?題詳解】句意：過了三天，事情有所變化?；鶖?shù)詞three后加復數(shù)名詞，day的復數(shù)形式為days。故填days?！?題詳解】句意：她的貓又恢復了健康，可以吃得很好。eat為動詞，因此應用good的副詞well修飾動詞eat。故填well?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，安娜和她的貓待在一起，享受每一天的美好時光！根據“Now”和“everyday”可知句子應用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Anna為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語應用動詞stay的三單形式stays。故填stays。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.A4.D5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一只小鳥在貓頭鷹的鼓勵下練習唱歌，并且越來越擅長，也因此交到了好朋友，但是她開始變得懶惰，唱的也很糟糕，其他鳥不和她玩了，她感到很傷心。從那時起，小鳥從未忘記努力的價值，她不斷地練習，總是快樂地唱歌?！?題詳解】句意：然而，她很害羞，總是一個人在窩里唱歌。friendly友好的；shy害羞的；outgoing外向的；dangerous危險的。根據“alwayssangaloneinhernest.”可知她總是一個人唱歌，可見她很害羞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一天，一只聰明的老貓頭鷹飛過，看見小鳥在唱歌。flew飛；walked走；ran跑；swam游泳。根據“awiseoldowl”可知是貓頭鷹飛過。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：貓頭鷹告訴這只鳥，她的聲音很甜美，應該和其他人分享。sweet甜的；terrible糟糕的；bad壞的；loud大聲的。根據“shouldshareitwithothers”可知聲音甜美，應該和其他人分享。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：小鳥害怕在鳥兒中間唱歌，但貓頭鷹鼓勵她唱歌，并與其他鳥交朋友。relaxed放松的；excited激動的；happy開心的；afraid害怕的。根據“tosingamongthebirds,buttheowlencouragedhertosing”以及前文可知，鳥很害羞，所以害怕在他人面前唱歌。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：小鳥害怕在鳥兒中間唱歌，但貓頭鷹鼓勵她唱歌，并與其他鳥交朋友。eatout出去吃；takeawalk散步；makefriends交朋友；drinktea喝茶。根據“encouragedhertosingand...withothers”可知是和其他鳥交朋友。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：小鳥開始每天練習唱歌，最后她很擅長了。wasgoodat擅長；wasbadfor對……有壞處；wasstrictwith對……嚴格；wasmadeof由……制成。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：她開始夢想成為一名著名歌手。hear聽見；dream夢想；know知道；tell告訴。根據“Thelittlebirdstartedtopracticesingingeveryday”可知她每天練習，最后很擅長唱歌。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：然而，有一天，小鳥變得很懶，沒有練習唱歌。lucky幸運的；quiet安靜的；lazy懶惰的；busy忙的。根據“didn’tpracticehersinging”以及“Lazinessmakesbeggars”可知她變懶了，沒有練習。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：她的聲音開始聽起來很可怕，其他的鳥都不想再和她一起唱歌了。great偉大的；sweet甜的；fun有趣的；terrible糟糕的。根據“andotherbirdsdidn’twanttosingwithheranymore”可知其他鳥不想和她一起唱歌，因為她唱得很糟糕。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：小鳥坐在樹上哭了，感到非常難過。showed展示；shouted大喊；climbed爬；cried哭。根據“feelingverysad”可知她很傷心，哭了。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要針對“健康飲食”提出了一些建議?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Eatwithothers.”，“Eatbreakfast.”，“Eathealthysnacks(小吃).”和“Don’teatdinnerlate.”可知，作者在文章中針對“健康飲食”提出了四則建議，分別是和別人一起吃飯、吃早餐、吃健康的零食、晚飯不要吃太晚。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Eathealthysnacks(小吃).Manypeopleneedsnacks.It’sagoodideatoeatsomehealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.”可知，作者建議在三餐之間可以吃一些健康的零食。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Weshouldgiveourbodymorethanthreehourstodigestfoodbeforegoingtobed.”可知，睡覺前，我們至少要給身體三個多小時的時間來消化食物。劃線單詞digest意為“消化”。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.”可知，和別人一起吃飯可以幫助你看到別人健康的飲食習慣，這是好事。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“Hereissomeadvice(建議)onhealthyeating.”及通讀全文后可知，本文主要針對“健康飲食”提出了一些建議。所以文章的最佳標題應是選項C“如何健康飲食”。故選C。15、1.C2.C3.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Jane的基本情況以及她媽媽的情況，以及她們想吃餃子，但不會做，向Jane的同學李云求教的事情?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“SheisfromAmerica.”可知，Jane來自美國，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Hermotherisateacher.”可知，她媽媽是老師，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Butshecan’tmakejiaozi.Jane’sclassmate,LiYun,canmakejiaozi.Sotheywanttoaskhertohelpthem.”可知，Jane的同學李云教她們做餃子，故選A。16、1.B2.B3.A4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了家庭作業(yè)社團。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub.”可知美國中學的學生下午去家庭作業(yè)社團，故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“It’salwayschildren’sfavoritefood”可知“snack”是孩子們最喜歡食物，推知“snack”是“零食”的意思，故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework.”可知學生們在家庭作業(yè)社團做作業(yè)，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub.”可知越來越多的學生參加家庭作業(yè)社團，不是所有學生都喜歡家庭作業(yè)社團，故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、ZhuHuiiswatchingtheraces【解析】【詳解】根據標點符號可知是陳述句。ZhuHui作主語；iswatching作謂語；theraces作賓語。故填ZhuHuiiswatchingtheraces“朱慧正在看比賽”。18、satisfaction【解析】【詳解】句意：看到這里，老人坐了下來，非常滿意地笑了。satisfaction“滿意”，名詞，作賓語。故填satisfaction。19、①.worry②.about【解析】【詳解】句意：不要擔心英語。我們可以教你英語?！皳摹庇脛釉~短語worryabout來表示，根據“Don’t”可知該句為祈使句的否定形式，因此應用動詞原形。故填worry；about。20、Let’stakeawalkoutside【解析】【詳解】根據標點及詞匯可知，此處是陳述句，是一個以let’s開頭的祈使句，let’s后接動詞原形take，此處是動詞短語takeawalk，outside是副詞，故填Let’stakeawalkoutside“我們出去走走吧”。21、quarters【解析】【詳解】句意：來自中國北方的學生中的四分之三喜歡吃餃子。“四分之一”應用“quarter”表示，three后接其復數(shù)形式，threequarters“四分之三”。故填quarters。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文從合理飲食、傾聽身體和控制屏幕時間等方面介紹了保持健康的方法?！?題詳解】根據前句“Let’sreadthefollowingrules”及下文“Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”“Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften”“Listentoyourbody”“Limitscreentime”可知，這些都是讓身體保持健康的方法，所以此空應是總體說明下文的規(guī)則能夠讓你保持健康，選項B“它們可以幫助你保持健康”符合語境，故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營養(yǎng))weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”可知本段強調要從不同的食物中獲取營養(yǎng)，而不能單一的吃某種食物；選項C“但是我們許多人只吃最喜歡的食物”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據“Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.”可知,這里是解釋含糖飲料的弊端；選項F“它們含有許多糖分”符合語境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據“Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels”可知，這里的內容與吃東西時身體的反應有關；選項E“當你覺得飽了，要停止進食”符合語境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities”可知，相對