2023-2024學(xué)年浙江省紹興市柯橋區(qū)楊汛橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)七下英語期末監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年浙江省紹興市柯橋區(qū)楊汛橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)七下英語期末監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—IreallylikeournewclassmateNeil.Heisalways_______.—Iagree.Henevergetsangryeasily.A.brave B.careful C.gentle D.helpful2、—Couldyouplaytennisattheageoffive?—No,I________.Istartedatsix.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t3、—Isyourbrothertallorshort?—________He’s180cm.A.Yes,heis. B.No,heisn’t. C.He’stall. D.Heisthin.4、—Goodmorning!________?—Hi!I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?A.Howareyou B.How’sitgoingC.Howdoyouspellit D.HowcanIhelpyou5、---interestingstory!---excitedyouare!MayIhavealookatit?A.Whata;How B.Howan;What C.Howa;What D.Whatan;How6、Tobegoodstudents,wemust________theschoolrules.A.make B.follow C.break D.talk7、—Isthere________restaurantnearhere?—Yes,it’son________rightofourschool.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a8、Theyoungmanfailedagain,buthedecidedto________hisdreamandmoveon.A.hurryup B.putup C.openup D.pickup9、—________goldfishyouhave!—Yes.Myfatherboughtthemformelastyear.A.Howpretty B.Whatapretty C.Howpretty D.Whatpretty10、Onthewaybackhomefromtheparty,Helen___________foundshelostherring.A.suddenly B.quickly C.badly D.faithfully二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項,使文章完整、通順。Itwastimetogobacktoschool.Iwasexcitedtoseefriends,butIalso___1___allthenewthings.That’s___2___Imademyplancarefully.Myplanwastogetupearly,putonmyclothes,eatmybreakfastandmakemylunch.Iwouldridemybiketoschool,walkintomynewclassroom,feel___3___,andwaitforsomethingnew.Mynew___4___—Mr.Jaxlookedverystrict.Heaskedeveryonetotalkaboutoursummerholidays.Mostchildrenwerealittle___5___andonlysaidafewwords.WhenSusantalkedabouthertrip,Iheardasoundcomingfrommyschoolbag.I___6___itandveryfastcloseditagain.Ihadnoideawhen,why,orhowmylittlemousecameintomyschoolbag,___7___therehewas!“Arizona,it’syourturn.”saidMr.Jax.Thenheasked,“Areyouallright?”O(jiān)h,no!Noweverybodywaslookingat___8___!Myfirstdaybacktoschoolshouldn’tbelikethis!WhenIfinallyrememberedtospeak,ItoldMr.Jaxaboutmylittle___9___—Mr.Nibbles.Luckily,Mr.Jaxwasreallystrictbutalsoreally____10____!“Don’tworry,Mr.Nibbles,”hesaid,kindly.“Thefirstdayofschoolisn’teasyforallofus.”ThenheaskedustofindsomewaterandaboxforMr.Nibbles.Ithelpedallofusfeelrelaxed.1.A.worriedabout B.foundout C.pickedup D.learnedabout2.A.when B.where C.how D.why3.A.sad B.great C.tired D.funny4.A.friend B.student C.teacher D.fan5.A.excited B.shy C.rude D.noisy6.A.opened B.cleaned C.carried D.touched7.A.so B.and C.but D.or8.A.me B.him C.it D.you9.A.brother B.bike C.bag D.mouse10.A.polite B.nice C.lucky D.difficult三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、我確信你是對的。I_________________youareright.13、reading,students,there,like______________________________.14、Sheis________(感興趣)inBeijingOpera.15、Without________(say)anything,mymotherleftmybedroom.16、Shehaslonghairandisofmedium________(high).四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Aprincess(公主)partyCometothepartyinyourprincessclothestocelebrate(慶祝)Kate’s12thbirthday.Place:Kate’shouseTime:1:00p.m.—3:00p.m.,Saturday,July23rdLulucanmakeup(化妝)foryou.Youwilllookmuchmorebeautiful.Callosh’sbirthdaypartyPoohandfriendsareheretocelebrateJosh’s1stbirthday.Wewantyoutocome,too!Time:4:00p.m.—7:00p.m.,Sunday,June5thi1.WhenwillKate’sbirthdaypartybeover?A. B. C. D.2.Whocanmakeupforyou?A.Kate. B.Pooh. C.Lulu. D.Josh3.HowoldisJosh?A.1yearold. B.2yearsold. C.12yearsold. D.24yearsold.4.HowmanyhoursdoesJosh’sbirthdaypartylast(持續(xù))?A.one B.two C.twoandahalf D.three5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.WecangetfoodfromLulu. B.WecancallJoshaC.Kate’sbirthdaypartyisonSaturday. D.July5thisJosh’sbirthday.18、Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouwanttogoonatrip,pleasecallusat800-817-7233.2-dayHuai’anCultureGroupTour(文化之旅)HowaboutgoingtoHuai’anfortheweekend?YoucanvisitZhouEnlaiMemorial(紀(jì)念館)andeatHuaiyangnicefoodlikecrayfish(小龍蝦)andsmokedchicken.4-dayQingdaoPrivateTour(私人游)Thereisbeautifulsunshine,whitebeachesandcleanwaterinQingdao.Youcanwalkalongthebeachesandenjoythefreshair.Price:1person￥6692—5persons￥550/person6—9persons￥530/person5-dayTaiwanGroupTourTaiwanisaniceplace.YoucanclimbAliMountainandgoboatingonSunMoonLake.Price:￥8,5008-dayLondonPrivateTourCometoLondonforafewdaystoenjoytheThames(泰晤士河)andvisitBigBen.Price:￥16,800根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Wherecanyougoifyouwanttolearnaboutthehistory?A.Taiwan. B.Qingdao. C.Huai’an. D.London.2.HowmuchisthetourifMrWangtakestheQingdaoPrivateTourwithhiswifeandson?A.￥1,338. B.￥1,590. C.￥1,650. D.￥2,007.3.HowlongistheTaiwanGroupTour?A.Fortwodays. B.Forfivedays. C.Forfourdays. D.Foreightdays.4.WhatcanyoudoduringtheLondonPrivateTouraccordingtoA.Eatcrayfish. B.EnjoytheThames.C.GoboatingonSunMoonLake. D.Walkalongthebeaches.5.Whereisthetextfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Atravelbook. C.Amovieposter. D.Anotice.19、“Worldrecordisbroken!”MaJiajun,17,fromJilinsaidonAugust12.HehassetanewGuinnessWorldRecord—doingthemostconsecutivejumpropetriplesfor701times!Thelastworldrecordwas423.AJapanesepersondidit35yearsago.Maismorethan1.80meterstall,butheusedtobeshortandthininprimaryschool.Tobuildastrongerbody,hetookpartintheschool’sjumpropeteam.“Ipracticedeverydayforfourtofivehours.Itwasreallyhard,”Masaid.“Thejumpropetripleneedsgreatstrength.EverynightwhenIlayonmybed,Ididn’twanttomove.”Howtodojumpropesafely?HerearesometipsfromMaJiajun.●Doawarm-upbeforejumping.Itstopsyoufromgettinghurt.●Usetherightsizerope,nottoolongortooshort.●Don’tjumptoohigh.Afterbreakingtherecord,Mawonlotsofattention.“Ihopemorepeoplecouldenjoyjumpropebecauseit'sgoodforyourhealthandfulloffun,”Masaid.1.Whatisthepurpose（目的）ofthefirstparagraph?A.Totellapieceofnews. B.Tointroduceasubject.C.ToadvisereaderstolearnfromMaJiajun. D.ToshareastoryoftheGuinnessWorldRecord.2.WhydidMaJiajuntakepartintheschool’sjumpropeteam?A.Becausehelikedtodoexercise. B.Becausehehadgreatstrength.C.Becausehewantedtohaveastrongbody. D.Becauseheplannedtobreakaworldrecord.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tips”meaninEnglish?A.Suggestions, B.Chances. C.Challenges. D.Steps.20、閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Itisusualforeveryonetohaveabadday.Someonemaycomplainthatsuchdayscomemoreoften.However,thegoodnewsisthatyoucandomanythingstoturnthemaround.Wecanturntoyourgoodfriends.Ourfriendsarealwaystheretohelpus.Theyneverleaveusalone.Soonabadday,youcanalwaysaskfortheirhelp.Sometimes,friendshaveagoodsenseofhumour.Theirjokescanmakeyoulaughalot.Ifpeace(寧靜)iswhatyouneedtomakethingsrightagain,justrelax(放松).Sometimes,whenthingsdon’tcomewithyourwishes,youcansitwithabookandreadforawhileorgoforawalk.Youmayalsolistentosomelightmusictorelax.Itisreallyhelpful.Writedownyourideasaboutthethingsandpeoplethatmakeyouunhappy.It’snoteasytofindsomeonetolistentoallyourproblems.Sowhatcanyoudonext?It’swritingoutallthethings.Dosomethinggood.Youcangooutandgrowsomeplantsinthepark,feedapersonwithouthomeorhelpanoldladywithhershoppingbags.Livealittlethroughotherpeople’sjoy,andyouwillfeelgoodaboutyourself.Ifyouhaveabaddayatschoolorathome,justwatchtheTVshowormovieyoulikebest.Forexample,afteryoufinishalltheworkathome,enjoysomesnacksinfrontoftheTV.Ofcourse,donotletthisturnintoahabit.____1____toturnabaddayaroundPeoplealwayshavesomebaddaysintheirlives.Wecandomanythingstoturnthemaround.StaywithafriendOnabadday,youcanaskforyour____2____help.Sometimes,yourfriendsare____3____.Theycantellyoufunnyjokes.RelaxalittleYoucangetpeaceby____4____orwalking.Listeningtosomelightmusic____5____youtorelaxtoo.WriteeverythingdownIt’s____6____tofindsomeonetolistentoallyourproblems.Justwritedowneverythingthatmakesyouunhappy.DosomethinggoodDoingsomethinggoodcanmakeyou____7____goodaboutyourself.Youcangrowsomeplants,give____8____toapersonwithouthomeorhelptheelderlycarrybags.Watchyour____9____TVshowormovieYoucanwatchTVwithsome____10____afteryoufinishallyourworkathome.Becarefulnottomakeitahabittodoso.五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Betty!ThisisAlice.Howarethingsgoing?B:Hi,Alice.________1________.Andhowareyou?A:I’mfine.Areyoufreetomorrow,Betty?B:Yes.What’sup?A:TomorrowisLiXiang’sbirthday.________2________?B:Yes,I’dliketo.A:Great!Let’sgotohisbirthdaypartytogether.B:________3________?A:I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.B:________4________?A:Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.Whataboutyou?B:________5________.A:Goodidea!I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime.Seeyou.B:OK.Seeyouthen.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）Andy想在周末舉辦一個聚會，他想請外教Mr.Green也參加。請你替他寫一封邀請信，60詞左右(開頭和結(jié)尾不計入總詞數(shù))。要點(diǎn)：1.時間：周六晚6點(diǎn)—8點(diǎn)；2.地點(diǎn)：Andy家；3.被邀請者：Andy的老師和同學(xué)；4.路線：從學(xué)校門口坐3路公交車到BeijingRoad下車，然后向前走大約1分鐘，右拐進(jìn)迎春街；5.Andy將于周六晚5點(diǎn)40分在迎春街的第一幢大樓前等Mr.Green。DearMr.Green,IwillhaveapartythisSaturdayevening.Ihopeyouwillcometomypartyifyouhavetime.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allmyfamilylookforwardtoseeingyouattheparty.LotsofloveAndy

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我真喜歡我們的新同學(xué)Neil。他總是很溫和?！彝?。他從不輕易生氣?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。brave勇敢的；careful細(xì)心地；gentle溫和的；helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)“Henevergetsangryeasily.”可知Neil不易怒，因此性格溫和。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你五歲的時候會打網(wǎng)球嗎？——不，我不會。我六歲開始會的?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“Couldyouplaythepianoattheageoffive?”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)能力，回答不能，應(yīng)用couldn’t。故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你哥哥高還是矮？——他很高。他一米八?？疾檫x擇疑問句。Yes,heis.是的，他是；No,heisn’t.不，他不是；He’stall.他很高；Heisthin.他很瘦。根據(jù)問句“Isyourbrothertallorshort”可知，該句是選擇疑問句，應(yīng)回答“高”或“矮”，或“兩者都不是”，結(jié)合“He’s180cm.”，應(yīng)回答“He’stall.”。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——早上好！有什么我能幫助你？——嗨！我是新來這里的。這附近有食品商店嗎？考查情景交際。Howareyou你好嗎；How’sitgoing最近怎么樣；Howdoyouspellit如何拼寫它；HowcanIhelpyou有什么我能幫助你。根據(jù)“I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?”可知此處是在尋求幫助。故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么有趣的故事??！——你是多么興奮??！我可以看一下嗎？考查感嘆句。通常有以下形式：1.How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!2.Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!若名詞為不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)，則不能用不定冠詞。前一句interestingstory有趣的故事，interesting以元音音素開頭，是“形容詞+名詞”，需用Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!結(jié)構(gòu)；后一句excited興奮的，形容詞，需用How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：要成為優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生，我們必須遵守學(xué)校規(guī)則?？疾閯釉~辨析。make制作；follow遵守；break違反；talk談?wù)?。根?jù)“Tobegoodstudents”可知，好學(xué)生應(yīng)該遵守學(xué)校規(guī)則，故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這附近有一家餐館嗎？——有，在我們學(xué)校的右邊?？疾楣谠~辨析。a不定冠詞，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)“Isthere…restaurantnearhere?”的句意可知，此處表示泛指，restaurant是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用a；ontherightof…意為“在……的右邊”，固定詞組。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個年輕人又失敗了，但他決定重新開始他的夢想，繼續(xù)前進(jìn)?？疾閯釉~短語。hurryup趕快；putup張貼；openup開放；pickup拿起，拾起。根據(jù)“hisdreamandmoveon.”可知，此處指拾起夢想重新出發(fā)。故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的金魚真漂亮??！——是的。我爸爸去年給我買的它們?？疾楦袊@句。pretty“漂亮的”，感嘆句構(gòu)成：10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：在聚會回家的路上，海倫突然發(fā)現(xiàn)她的戒指丟了?？疾楦痹~辨析。suddenly突然；quickly快速地；badly差地；faithfully忠實地。根據(jù)“foundshelostherring.”可知應(yīng)是在回家的路上突然發(fā)現(xiàn)戒指丟了。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.B6.A7.C8.A9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者第一天回到學(xué)校的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：我很高興見到朋友，但我也擔(dān)心所有的新事物。worriedabout擔(dān)心；foundout找出，查明；pickedup挑選；learnedabout了解。根據(jù)“Iwasexcitedtoseefriends,butIalso...allthenewthings.”可知，but表示前后句意相反，空處應(yīng)表示擔(dān)心所有的新事物。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這就是我仔細(xì)制定計劃的原因。when什么時候；where哪里；how如何；why為什么。根據(jù)“butIalso...allthenewthings.”可知，此處是指作者仔細(xì)制定計劃的原因，用why引導(dǎo)表語從句。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我會騎著自行車去學(xué)校，走進(jìn)新教室，感覺棒極了，然后等待新的東西。sad傷心的；great很棒的；tired疲勞的；funny有趣的。根據(jù)“Iwouldridemybiketoschool,walkintomynewclassroom,feel...,andwaitforsomethingnew.”可知，作者心情感到很棒。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我的新老師——Jax先生看起來很嚴(yán)厲。friend朋友；student學(xué)生；teacher老師；fan粉絲。根據(jù)“Mr.Jaxlookedverystrict.Heaskedeveryonetotalkaboutoursummerholidays.”可知，Jax先生是我的老師。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)孩子都有點(diǎn)害羞，只說了幾句話。excited興奮的；shy害羞的；rude粗魯?shù)?；noisy喧鬧的。根據(jù)“onlysaidafewwords”可知，大多數(shù)的孩子有點(diǎn)害羞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我打開它，并快速地再次把它關(guān)上。opened打開；cleaned打掃；carried攜帶；touched觸摸。根據(jù)“Iheardasoundcomingfrommyschoolbag.”可知，此處是指作者打開書包。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我不知道我的小老鼠是什么時候，為什么，怎么進(jìn)到我的書包里的，但他就在那里！so所以；and和；but但是；or或者。根據(jù)“Ihadnoideawhen,why,orhowmylittlemousecameintomyschoolbag,...therehewas!”可知，句子前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用but連接。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在每個人都看著我。me我；him他；it它；you你。根據(jù)“‘Arizona,it’syourturn.’saidMr.Jax.Thenheasked,‘Areyouallright?’”及前文描述作者的老鼠從他的書包里發(fā)出了聲音可知，大家此刻都看著作者，用me指代作者本人。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我終于想起來要說話的時候，我告訴了Jax先生關(guān)于我的小老鼠——Nibbles先生。brother兄弟；bike自行車；bag包；mouse老鼠。根據(jù)“Ihadnoideawhen,why,orhowmylittlemousecameintomyschoolbag”可知，此處是告訴Jax先生關(guān)于我的小老鼠。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，Jax先生很嚴(yán)格，但人也很好。polite禮貌的；nice好的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“‘Don’tworry,Mr.Nibbles,’hesaid,kindly.”可知，Jax先生人很好。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.am②.sure【解析】【詳解】對比中英文可知，此空應(yīng)填besure“確信”，又因為本句為陳述事實，是一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語“I”為第一人稱單數(shù)，所以be用am，故填am；sure。13、Studentslikereadingthere【解析】【詳解】students作主語；like是謂語；reading是動名詞作賓語；there放在句末，故填Studentslikereadingthere“學(xué)生們喜歡在那里讀書”。14、interested【解析】【詳解】句意：她對京劇感興趣。根據(jù)語境和漢語提示可知，beinterestedin表示“對……感興趣”，故填interested。15、saying【解析】【詳解】句意：我媽媽二話不說就離開了我的臥室?？涨懊娴腤ithout是介詞，這里用say的動名詞saying作賓語。故填saying。16、height【解析】【詳解】句意：她留著長發(fā)，中等身材。根據(jù)“Shehaslonghairandisofmedium...”可知，此空缺名詞，high“高的”的名詞形式為height“高度”，mediumheight“中等高度”，故填height。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了兩個生日派對的信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:1:00p.m.—3:00p.m.,Saturday,July23rd”可知派對下午3點(diǎn)結(jié)束。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lulucanmakeup(化妝)foryou”可知Lulu可以化妝。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PoohandfriendsareheretocelebrateJosh’s1stbirthday.”可知他1歲。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:4:00p.m.—7:00p.m”可知他的生日派對持續(xù)3小時。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:1:00p.m.—3:00p.m.,Saturday,July23rd”可知Kate的派對在周六。故選C。18、1.C2.C3.B4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些關(guān)于旅游的廣告?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“2-dayHuai’anCultureGroupTour(文化之旅)”可知如果你想了解歷史，你可以去淮安。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“2—5persons￥550/person”可知2到5人每個人550元，三個人需要1650元。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“5-dayTaiwanGroupTour”可知臺灣團(tuán)體游一共5天。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CometoLondonforafewdaystoenjoytheThames(泰晤士河)andvisitBigBen.”可知可以欣賞泰晤士河，參觀大本鐘。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouwanttogoonatrip,pleasecallusat800-817-7233.”和文章可知，短文介紹了一些關(guān)于旅游的廣告，故選B。19、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了馬家俊創(chuàng)造了一項新的吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄以及他給出的安全跳繩建議?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘Worldrecordisbroken!’MaJiajun,17,fromJilinsaidonAugust12.HehassetanewGuinnessWorldRecord—doingthemostconsecutivejumpropetriplesfor701times!”（“世界紀(jì)錄被打破了！”來自吉林的17歲的馬家俊在8月12日說道。他創(chuàng)造了一項新的吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄——連續(xù)跳繩三圈701次!）可知第一段是為了講一則新聞。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tobuildastrongerbody,hetookpartintheschool'sjumpropeteam.”可知為了強(qiáng)健體魄，他參加了學(xué)校跳繩隊。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“●Doawarm-upbeforejumping.Itstopsyoufromgettinghurt.●Usetherightsizerope,nottoolongortooshort.●Don’tjumptoohigh.”可知這些都是馬家俊跳繩的建議。故選A。20、1.How##Ways2.friends’##friend’s3.humorous4.reading5.helps6.hard##difficult7.feel8.food9.favourite10.snacks【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了如何改變糟糕的一天?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itisusualforeveryonetohaveabadday....However,thegoodnewsisthatyoucandomanythingstoturnthemaround.”和全文可知，每個人都會遇到糟糕的一天，我們可以做一些事情來扭轉(zhuǎn)局面，下文主要介紹了如何改變糟糕的一天或改變糟糕一天的方法，副詞how“如何”或名詞復(fù)數(shù)ways“方法”均符合語境，位于句首，首字母h或w需大寫。故填How/Ways?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanturntoyourgoodfriends.Ourfriendsarealwaystheretohelpus...Soonabadday,youcanalwaysaskfortheirhelp.”可知，我們可以求助于好朋友，我們的朋友總是在那里幫助我們，所以在糟糕的日子里，你或你們可以尋求朋友的幫助，名詞help前需填名詞所有格，名詞所有格friends’“朋友們的”或friend’s“朋友的”均符合語境。故填friends’/friend’s?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sometimes,friendshaveagoodsenseofhumour.”可知，有時候，朋友們很有幽默感，are后需填形容詞，形容詞humorous“有幽默感的”符合語境。故填humorous?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifpeaceiswhatyouneedtomakethingsrightagain,justrelax.Sometimes,whenthingsdon’tcomewithyourwishes,youcansitwithabookandreadforawhileorgoforawalk.”可知，如果你需要平靜下來，你可以坐在那里看書或散步，介詞by后需填動名詞，表示通過某種方式，動名詞reading“閱讀”符合語境。故填reading?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youmayalsolistentosomelightmusictorelax.”可知，你也可以聽一些輕音樂來放松，即輕音樂也可以幫助你放松，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為somelightmusic，動詞用“三單”形式，helps“幫助”。故填helps?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’snoteasytofindsomeonetolistentoallyourproblems,...”可知，找到一個人傾聽你所有的問題并不容易，即找到一個人來傾聽你所有的問題是困難的，固定句式It+adj+todosth表示“做某事是……的”，空處需填形容詞，形容詞hard“艱難的”和difficult“困難的”均符合語境。故填hard/difficult?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Livealittlethroughotherpeople’sjoy,andyouwillfeelgoodaboutyourself.”可知，生活在別人的快樂中，你會自我感覺良好，即做好事可以使你自我感覺良好，makesbdo表示“使某人做某事”，空處需填動詞原形，feelgoodaboutoneself表示“自我感覺良好”，動詞feel“使人感覺……”符合語境。故填feel?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcangooutandgrowsomeplantsinthepark,feedapersonwithouthomeorhelpanoldladywithhershoppingbags.”可知，你可以出去在公園里種一些植物，養(yǎng)活一個沒有家的人，或者幫助一位老太太拿購物袋，即你可以提供食物給無家可歸的人，givefood表示“提供食物”。故填food?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouhaveabaddayatschoolorathome,justwatchtheTVshowormovieyoulikebest.”可知，如果你在學(xué)?；蚣依锒冗^了糟糕的一天，只需看你最喜歡的電視節(jié)目或電影，TVshow前需填形容詞，形容詞favourite“最喜歡的”符合語境。故填favourite?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“...afteryoufinishalltheworkathome,enjoysomesnacksinfrontoftheTV.”可知，當(dāng)你在家完成所有的工作后，在電視機(jī)前享用一些零食，即觀看電視時吃些零食，some后需填名詞復(fù)數(shù)，名詞復(fù)數(shù)snacks“零食”符合語境。故填snacks。五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.I’mfine2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty4.AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs5.Iamgoingtoplaythepiano【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是貝蒂和愛麗絲兩人在打電話，兩人在談?wù)摾钕氲纳张蓪??！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howarethingsgoing?”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹自己最近怎么樣。故I’mfine“我很好”符合語境。故填I(lǐng)’mfine?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dliketo.”可知，此處詢問貝蒂是否想去李想的生日派對。故Wouldyouliketogowithme“你想要和我一起去嗎”符合語境。故填Wouldyouliketogowithme?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.”可知，此處詢問愛麗絲想要在生日派對上做什么。故Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty“你想要在生日派對上做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.”可知，此處可以詢問愛麗絲打算唱英文歌還是中文歌。故AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs“你打算唱英文歌還是中文歌”符合語境。故填A(yù)reyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whataboutyou?”可知，此處詢問貝蒂打算做些什么。故可以回答Iamgoin