2024屆廣東省佛山市南海區(qū)英語七年級第二學期期末檢測試題含答案

2024屆廣東省佛山市南海區(qū)英語七年級第二學期期末檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—How________youlook!Whathappened?—Ipassedtheexamthroughhardwork.A.beautiful B.comfortable C.excited D.friendly2、Myteachertaughtme________chess.A.whattoplay B.howtoplayC.tohowplay D.towhatplay3、MyfriendEmmasometimeshelpsme_______myEnglish.A.in B.on C.for D.with4、Iftheword“herself”isonpage958inadictionary,“hurry”onpage1002,“hole”maybeonpage_________.A.945 B.956 C.976 D.10075、—Theforestfireshavebeenburningformonths.—That’sreallyterrible.Peoplethereareworkinghardto________thefires.A.fight B.protect C.shoot6、Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust________.A.stoppedreading B.stopreading C.stoppedtoread7、Lynnisofteninaredskirt.She________likeredverymuch.A.must B.can C.would D.will8、Canyouplay________piano________weekends?A.a;in B.the;in C.the;on D./;on9、[pr??pe?(r)]A.paper B.pepper C.prepare D.preparation10、—Doyouthinkthethingsinthemuseum________?—Yes,andweare________inallofthem.A.interesting;interesting B.interesting;interestedC.interested;interesting D.interested;interested二、完形填空（10分）11、Tweetwasaquietlittlebird.Alldaylong,hesataloneinhistree.He____1____sang.Hejustwatchedtheworldaroundhim.Tweetwatchedfrogsand____2____swimminginthepool.Hewatchedrabbitsandmiceplayinginthewoods.Dayafterday,hesatinthesametreeandwatchedthesamethings.Oneday,therewassomething____3____.Thebabybirdsopenedtheireyestosee.IthappenedrightinTweet’stree.Fourlittlemouthswereopenwide.Theywere____4____.TweetwatchedMotherBirdflyawaytofindfoodforthem.Oneofthebabieskepttryingtofinditsmother.Itmovedawayfromtheotherbirds.Tweetgotworried____5____thebabywasgettingtotheedge(邊緣)ofthenest(鳥巢).Allatonce,thebabybird____6____!Tweetflewasfastashecouldtosavethebabybird.____7____itlandedonTweet’ssoftback.Tweetflewupandputthelittlebirdintoitsnest.Justthen,MotherBirdcamebackwithsometastybugs(蟲子)forthelittlebirds.ShethankedTweetfor____8____herbaby.Topaybackhis____9____,shegavehimthebiggestbug.Tweetsmiledandstooduptall.Afterthat,Tweetalwayssat____10____thenest.WhenMotherBirdlefttofindfood,Tweetwasnomorequiet!Hisprettysongfilledtheforest.ItletMotherBirdknowthatherbabiesweresafeintheirnest!Everyoneintheworldcandosomethingforothersandmakelifemorebeautiful.1.A.never B.often C.usually D.always2.A.cats B.parrots C.sheep D.fish3.A.boring B.new C.exciting D.old4.A.angry B.thirsty C.hungry D.full5.A.because B.before C.after D.so6.A.flew B.stood C.fell D.ran7.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Happily8.A.inviting B.stopping C.finding D.saving9.A.food B.kindness C.money D.time10.A.to B.off C.near D.from三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、樹木是大象的家園，請不要砍倒它們！Treesarethehomeoftheelephants,sopleasedon’t_________.13、Wedon’tneedtogotoschoolonw________.14、Jack________(wake)uplatelastWednesdayandhewaslateforschool.15、Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemore________(經(jīng)驗),andalwaystheretohelpthem.16、where,your,is,sister____________________________________________?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、LowriMooreisa14-year-oldgirlfromEngland.Shewearsglasses.Andshewantstodosomethingspecialforkidswhowearglasses.Lowribeganthisspecialthingwhenshewas9.ShewrotealettertoDisneytoaskformorecharacters(角色)withglassesinitsmovies.Itworked!Twoyearslater,Encantocameout.MirabelMadrigal,themainactressofthismovie,wearsglasses.Now,Lowrihasanewidea.Itisaboutlettingpeopleputglassesonemojis(表情).Lowrigottheideafromhermom.Oneday,themotherwantedtolookforanemojithatlookedlikeherdaughter.Buttheonlyyoung-lookingemojiwearingglasseswasanerd(書呆子).“Manykidsdon’twanttowearglasses,”Lowrisaid.“Theydon’twanttolookdifferentoruncool.Butiftheydon’twearglasses,theycannotseewellandwon’tbeabletolearnwell.”So,LowriwrotealettertotheUnicodeConsortium.Thecompany(公司)isgoodatmakingallnewemojis.Sheaskedformoreemojiswithglasses.Thatway,kidswithglasseswillfeelgood.ManypeopleandorganizationsstandupforLowri.Maybewecanseeemojiswithglassesinthenearfuture(將來).1.Fromthepassage,LowriMoore________.A.isagirlfromAfricaB.oftenwritesletterstoDisneyC.likesMirabelMadrigalbestD.doessomethingforkidswithglasses2.Encantoisthenameof________.A.amovie B.abook C.anactress D.aletter3.Lowrigottheideaofputtingglassesonemojisfrom________.A.herteachers B.hermom C.herclassmate D.herwork4.Paragrah4mainly(主要)tellsus________.A.howmanyglassesLowrihasB.whatkindofemojispeoplelikeC.whyLowriwroteformoreemojisD.whenkidsbeganwearingglasses5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?（哪個是文章的最佳題目？）A.Makingglassescool B.AllkindsofemojisC.Lettingkidswearglasses D.Agreatmother18、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Helenisadriver.Shedrivesaschoolbusforaschool.ShepicksupchildrentoZhaoyangPrimarySchooleveryschoolday.Shecaresaboutsafety(安全)first.“Iamadriver,sowithoutsafety,thereisnothing,”shesays.Helenisworkingverybusyeveryday.Shehasalotofworktodobeforethefirststudentgetsonthebus.Afterthelaststudentleavesthebus,shehastocleanthebus.Helenhopesmorepeoplecanunderstandtheschoolbusdrivers.“Wehavemanyrules.Forexample,wecan’tdrivetoofast.Aschoolbuscanrunatmost50kmeveryhour.So,pleasedon’tcomplain(抱怨)whenyouseeaschoolbusrunslowly,”Helensays.Helenlovesherjobverymuch.It’sajobHelentakespride(驕傲)init.1.WhatdoesHelendo?________________________________________________________________________2.WhendoesHelengotowork?________________________________________________________________________3.WhatdoesHelendoafterallthestudentsleavethebus?________________________________________________________________________4.Whycan’tyoucomplainwhenyouseeaschoolbusrunslowly?________________________________________________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofHelen?Andwhy?________________________________________________________________________19、Karenalwayssaidthatshedidn’tlikeherhouseatall.OnedayIaskedwhyshedidn’tlookforanotherhouse.Karenanswered,“IwilllookforanotheronewhenIcomebackfromvacation.”Samhatedhisjob.However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.Everydayhesaidhisworkwasboring.Iaskedhimwhyhedidn’tgiveuphisjobandstartabusiness(生意)oftakingphotos.Hisreplywas,“WhenIfinishmycourse,Iwillstartabusiness.”Harryworkedforacompanythatallowed(允許)himtoretire(退休)earlybuthehadtogetlessmoneyafterheretired.NowHarrybecameveryweakandfounditdifficulttodealwithhiswork.Iwasworriedabouthishealthbecausetoomuchworkwasbadforhim.“Whydon’tyouretire,Harry?Dosomethingthatyouwanttodo.”Isaid.“IfIwereolder,Iwouldgetmyfullpay.Whenthenextsummercomes,maybeIwill.”Harryreplied.Thereisanoldsayingthatsays,“IfandWhenwereplantedandNothinggrew.”Ayearlater,Karenisstilllivinginthehouseshehates.Samisstillbusywithhisboringjobandhasn’tfinishedhiscourse.Harryisstillworkingandhishealthisevenworse(糟糕的).Thesepeoplehadalotofstress(壓力)intheirlivesandcouldn’tchangethesituationsbythinking“iforwhen”.Lifeistooshortfor“ifsandwhens”.Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfthinking“iforwhen”,rememberthesaying:“IfandWhenwereplantedandNothinggrew.”1.WhatcoursewasSamtaking?A.Travelling. B.Cooking. C.Picture-taking. D.House-painting.2.Whydidn’tHarrywanttoretire?A.Becausehewasverystrongandhealthy.B.Becausehiscompanydidn’tallowhimtodoso.C.Becausehisworkwasinterestingandimportant.D.Becausehewantedtogetfullpayafterretiring.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThecoursecanhelpSamtakephotos.B.Karenlivesinanewhousenow.C.HarryisnotworkinginthecompanyD.Theydidn’thaveanystressintheirlives.4.Theunderlined(劃線的)oldsayingwantstotellus________.A.whentogrowplantsB.todosomethingatonceC.tostopworkinghardD.howtochangeourselves20、Whatdoyouusuallydoonthesubway(地鐵)?Playwithyourphoneorlistentomusic?EmmaWatsonwantspeopletoreadmorebooks.Watson,26yearsold,becomesfamousforactingintheHarryPotterfilms.Atfirst,Watsonputs100copiesofabookontheLondonsubway.Later,sheputsthebooksontheNewYorksubway,too.ThenameofthebookisMom&Me&Mom.It’sfromtheUSwriterMayaAngelou.Ittellsstoriesaboutthewriterandhermother.Peoplecantakethesebookshomeandreadthem.Thereisalsoanote（短箋）oneachbook.Watsonwritesthembyhand.Itsays“Whenyoufinishreadingthebook,pleaseleaveitonthesubwayagainforsomeoneelsetoread.”Watsonlovesreadingverymuch.Sheevenstartsherownonlinebookclub.ItsnameisOurSharedShelf1.Watsonputsbooksonthesubwaybecause________.A.ShelikesreadingverymuchB.ShewantspeopletoreadmoreC.ShewantstogetsomemoneyD.ShewantsmorepeopletowatchthefilmHarryPotter2.WhoisthewriterofthebookMom&Me&Mom?A.EmmaWatson. B.MayaAngelou.C.MayaAngelou’smother. D.EmmaWatson’smother.3.Watson’snoteoneachbookwantspeopleto________.A.sharethebookwithothers B.givethebooksbacktoMayaAngelouC.leavethebookstopoorchildren D.buythebooksfromheronlinebookclub4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Watsonwantstomakethesubwayamovinglibrary.B.IfyoureadbooksfromWatson,youcanfindanote.C.WatsonbecomesfamousforactingintheHarryPotterfilms.D.ThebookMom&Me&MomtellsstoriesaboutWatsonandhermother.5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ATripontheSubway B.Watson,aFamousStarC.ABookLover D.AMovingLibrary五、補全對話（10分）21、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。A:Excuseme.IthinkI’mlost.____1____B:Sure.A:____2____Idon’tfeelverywell.B:Yes,thereisone.A:Great.____3____B:It’sjustaten-minutewalk.A:____4____B:Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.A:Isthereanylandmark(地標)nearthere?B:Yes.____5____A:Isee.Thanksalot.B:Noproblem.1.A.Canyouhelpme? B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Goodidea. D.Noproblem.2.A.HowcanIgettothepostoffice? B.Isthereahospitalnearhere?C.Isthereabookstore? D.Iwonderifthereisalibrary?3.A.Howlongisit? B.Howwideisit?C.Howoftenisit? D.Howfarisitfromhere?4.A.WhatcanIbuy? B.WhenwillIget?C.Whycanyoudoit? D.HowcanIgetthere?5.A.ThehospitalisacrossfromNo.1MiddleSchool. B.It’snotfarfromhere.C.Enjoyyourtrip. D.Youwillseeit.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀并回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負擔)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

下周六將是你爸爸的生日，你和媽媽準備給他舉辦一個生日派對。請以“ABirthdayPartyforMyFather”為題，并根據(jù)以下提示和要求用英語寫一篇短文，向大家介紹一下你們的計劃吧。提示：1.Whenandwherewillthepartybe?2.Whatwillwedofortheparty?3.Arethereanypresents?4.Whatwillwedoattheparty?要求：1.文章應包含圖示的所有內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的學校、班級、姓名等信息；3.詞數(shù)100左右。BirthdayPartyforMyFather______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看起來多么興奮啊！發(fā)生了什么？——我通過努力考試通過了。考查形容詞辨析。beautiful美麗的；comfortable舒適的；excited興奮的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)“Ipassedtheexam”可知，通過考試是件讓人興奮的事情，選項C符合語境。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的老師教我如何下棋。考查動詞不定式。根據(jù)“taughtme”可知，此處表示“方式，怎么樣”，應用特殊疑問詞how，并且此處為特殊疑問詞+todo不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，作動詞的賓補，表示老師教授下棋的方式。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的朋友Emma有時會幫助我學習英語?？疾榻樵~辨析。in在……里；on在……上；for為了；with和。helpsb.withsth.“幫助某人做某事”。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果“herself”這個詞出現(xiàn)在字典第958頁上，“hurry”在第1002頁，“hole”可能在976頁面上?？疾橛⑽某ＷR。herself，hurry，hole查字典時按照字母順序進行查找，三個單詞的第二個字母e排在前面，o排在中間，u排在最后，因此hole在字典中的位置應該在958—1002之間。結(jié)合實際，只有C符合要求。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——森林大火已經(jīng)燒了好幾個月了?！钦媸翘膳铝恕Ｄ抢锏娜藗冋谂錅绱蠡?。考查動詞辨析。fight斗爭；protect保護；shoot射擊；根據(jù)“Theforestfireshavebeenburningformonths”可推知，下句是要表達的是那里的人們正在努力滅火，fightthefires意思是滅火，故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你感覺不舒服，你可以停止閱讀?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞的用法和非謂語動詞。根據(jù)“may”是情態(tài)動詞可知，后接動詞原形，排除AC選項；stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”，stoptodosth.“停下來去做另一件事”；根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust...”可知，此處指停止閱讀，應用stopdoing。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：林恩經(jīng)常穿紅裙子。她一定很喜歡紅色。考查情態(tài)動詞。must一定，表示肯定的推測；can可能；would會；will將。根據(jù)“Lynnisofteninaredskirt”可知，通過經(jīng)常穿紅裙子可以知道她一定很喜歡紅色。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你會在周末彈鋼琴嗎？考查冠詞和介詞辨析。playthepiano彈鋼琴，用于西洋樂器前，使用定冠詞the。in后加早中晚/月份/季節(jié)/年份等；on其后加具體的時間/星期等。onweekends在周末，固定短語。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】paper/?pe?p?(r)/；pepper/?pep?(r)/；prepare/pr??pe?(r)/；preparation/prep??re??n/，根據(jù)音標可知，選項C符合題意，故選C。7.[?d?va?z]A.advice B.advise C.angry D.accept10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認為博物館里的東西有趣嗎？——是的，我們對所有的這些都感興趣。考查形容詞的用法。interesting有趣的，常用于描述事物的特征；interested感興趣的，用來描述人的感受。第一個空修飾thethings，要用interesting，排除C、D；beinterestedin...意為“對……感興趣”，是固定短語。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了原本安靜的Tweet救助了一只小鳥，鳥媽媽非常感謝他，把最大的蟲子給了Tweet來回報他的善意行為，從此以后，Tweet經(jīng)常站在鳥巢附近歌唱，讓鳥媽媽知道她的寶寶們在他們的巢里都非常安全。【1題詳解】句意：他從不唱歌。never從不；often經(jīng)常；usually通常；always總是。根據(jù)“Tweetwasaquietlittlebird.”可知，Tweet是一只安靜的小鳥，從不唱歌。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：Tweet看著青蛙和魚在池塘里游泳。cats貓；parrots鸚鵡；sheep綿羊；fish魚。根據(jù)“swimminginthepool”可知，魚在水里游泳，故選D。【3題詳解】句意：有一天發(fā)生了一些新的事情。boring無聊的；new新的；exciting令人愉悅的；old老的。根據(jù)“Dayafterday,hesatinthesametreeandwatchedthesamethings.”可知，日復一日，他坐在同樣的樹上，看看著同樣的事情，一天發(fā)生了新的事情，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們很餓。angry生氣的；thirsty渴的；hungry饑餓的；full滿的。根據(jù)“TweetwatchedMotherBirdflyawaytofindfoodforthem.”可知，小鳥寶寶很餓。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：Tweet變得很擔心，因為小鳥寶寶即將要接近鳥巢的邊緣。because因為；before在……之前；after在……之后；so因此。結(jié)合前后語境可知，兩句之間是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，用because引導，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：突然那只小鳥寶寶掉下去了！flew飛；stood站立；fell落下；ran奔跑。根據(jù)“Tweetflewasfastashecouldtosavethebabybird”可知，小鳥寶寶掉下去了，Tweet飛快去救那只小鳥寶寶。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：幸運的是，他落在了Tweet柔軟的背上。Sadly難過地；Luckily幸運地；Suddenly突然；Happily開心地。根據(jù)“itlandedonTweet’ssoftback.”可知，小鳥寶寶掉下去了，但幸運的是，他落在了Tweet柔軟的背上。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：她感謝Tweet救了她的寶寶。inviting邀請；stopping停止；finding發(fā)現(xiàn)；saving救助。結(jié)合前文可知Tweet救了那只小鳥寶寶，鳥媽媽非常感謝他，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：為了回報他的善意，她把最大的蟲子給了Tweet。food食物；kindness善良；money錢；time時間。根據(jù)“ShethankedTweetfor...herbaby.”可知，鳥媽媽把最大的蟲子給了Tweet來回報他的善意行為，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：從那以后，Tweet經(jīng)常站在鳥巢附近。to到；off遠離；near附近；from從。根據(jù)“Hisprettysongfilledtheforest.ItletMotherBirdknowthatherbabiesweresafeintheirnest!”可知，Tweet經(jīng)常站在鳥巢附近歌唱，讓鳥媽媽知道她的寶寶們在他們的巢里都非常安全。故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、cutthemdown【解析】【詳解】砍倒：cutdown；它們：them，作賓語，放動詞短語中間；助動詞don’t后加動詞原形。故填cutthemdown。13、(w)eekend【解析】【詳解】句意：周末我們不需要去上學。根據(jù)首字母提示以及“Wedon’tneedtogotoschool”可知，此處應填寫weekend“周末”。故填(w)eekend。14、woke【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克上周三醒得很晚，上學也遲到了。wake“醒來”，根據(jù)“l(fā)astWednesday”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填woke。15、experience【解析】【詳解】句意：學生們經(jīng)常忘記他們的父母有更多的經(jīng)驗，總是在那里幫助他們。“經(jīng)驗”experience，不可數(shù)名詞，在句中作賓語。故填experience。16、Whereisyoursister【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標點可知應用疑問句。疑問詞where置于句首，主語是yoursister，形容詞性物主代詞your修飾名詞sister，謂語動詞是is，疑問句中is置于主語前。故填Whereisyoursister“你姐姐在哪里”。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了一個來自英國的14歲女孩LowriMoore想為戴眼鏡的孩子們做一些特別的事情。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“LowriMooreisa14-year-oldgirlfromEngland.Shewearsglasses.Andshewantstodosomethingspecialforkidswhowearglasses.”可知，LowriMoore想為戴眼鏡的孩子做點特別的事。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Twoyearslater,Encantocameout.MirabelMadrigal,themainactressofthismovie,wearsglasses.”可知，Encanto是一部電影。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Lowrigottheideafromhermom.”可知，Lowri從她媽媽那里得到了在表情符號上戴眼鏡的主意。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“‘Manykidsdon’twanttowearglasses,’Lowrisaid.‘Theydon’twanttolookdifferentoruncool.Butiftheydon’twearglasses,theycannotseewellandwon'tbeabletolearnwell.’”和下文“So,LowriwrotealettertotheUnicodeConsortium.Thecompany(公司)isgoodatmakingallnewemojis.”可知，第4段主要告訴我們?yōu)槭裁碙owri寫信要求更多的表情符號。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文后可知，本文主要介紹了一個來自英國的14歲女孩LowriMoore為戴眼鏡的孩子們做的一些特別的事情。她給迪士尼寫信，要求在電影中有更多戴眼鏡的角色，她還要求一家制作表情的公司制作更多戴眼鏡的表情符號。由此可知，本文的標題應為《讓眼鏡變酷》。故選A。18、1.Sheisa(schoolbus)driver.2.Everyschoolday.3.Helencleansthebus./Shehastocleanthebus.4.Becauseaschoolbuscanrunatmost50kmeveryhour./Becausethedrivercan’tdrivetoofast.5.Sheisgood.Becauseshecaresaboutsafetyfirst./Sheishard-working./Sheworksveryhard.Becauseshehasalotofworktodobeforethefirststudentgetsonthebus.Afterthelaststudentleavesthebus,shehastocleanthebus./Sheisstrict.Becauseshefollowtherules.【解析】【導語】本文介紹司機Helen的心聲以及她對自己工作的喜愛?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Helenisadriver.Shedrivesaschoolbusforaschool.”可知Helen是一名校車司機。故填Sheisa(schoolbus)driver.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“ShepicksupchildrentoZhaoyangPrimarySchooleveryschoolday.”可知Helen在上學日工作。故填Everyschoolday.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Afterthelaststudentleavesthebus,shehastocleanthebus.”可知所有同學離開公交車后，她不得不清掃公交車。故填Helencleansthebus./Shehastocleanthebus.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Aschoolbuscanrunatmost50kmeveryhour.So,pleasedon’tcomplain(抱怨)whenyouseeaschoolbusrunslowly,”可知校車最快速度是一小時50公里，所以不要抱怨校車開的慢。故填Becauseaschoolbuscanrunatmost50kmeveryhour./Becausethedrivercan’tdrivetoofast.【5題詳解】開放性試題，回答合理即可。例如：她很好，因為她總是先關(guān)心安全。故填Sheisgood.Becauseshecaresaboutsafetyfirst./Sheishard-working./Sheworksveryhard.Becauseshehasalotofworktodobeforethefirststudentgetsonthebus.Afterthelaststudentleavesthebus,shehastocleanthebus./Sheisstrict.Becauseshefollowtherules.19、1.C2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述卡倫、薩姆和哈利三人的故事，詮釋了一句英語諺語的真諦：凡事只靠著想“如果或等到那時”是改變不了什么的，只有立即采取行動才能有結(jié)果?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.”可知，他學習的是與攝影有關(guān)的課程。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“IfIwereolder,Iwouldgetmyfullpay.”可知，Harry不退休是希望得全額的工資。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.”可知，Sam所學的課程可以讓他更擅長拍照。也就是說，Sam所學的課程可以更好地幫助他拍照。故選A。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Ayearlater,Karenisstilllivinginthehouseshehates.Samisstillbusywithhisboringjobandhasn’tfinishedhiscourse.Harryisstillworkingandhishealthisevenworse(糟糕的).”可知，一年后，卡倫仍然住在她討厭的房子里。薩姆仍然忙于無聊的工作，也沒有完成他的課程。哈利還在工作，他的健康狀況更糟糕。也就是說，凡事只靠著想“如果或等到那時”是改變不了什么的，只有立即采取行動才能有結(jié)果。故選B。20、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了沃森把書放在地鐵上，希望人們能閱讀更多，她非常喜歡閱讀，創(chuàng)辦了自己的在線讀書俱樂部，這樣，她想讓地鐵成為一個移動的圖書館?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EmmaWatsonwantspeopletoreadmorebooks.”以及“Atfirst,Watsonputs100copiesofabookontheLondonsubway.”可知沃森把書放在地鐵上，因為她希望人們閱讀更多，故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenameofthebookisMom&Me&Mom.It’sfromtheUSwriterMayaAngelou.”可知是美國作家MayaAngelou寫的。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thereisalsoanote（短箋）oneachbook.Watsonwritesthembyhand.Itsays“Whenyoufinishreadingthebook,pleaseleaveitonthesubwayagainforsomeoneelsetoread.”可推知沃森在每本書上的注釋是想讓人們與他人分享這本書。故選A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenameofthebookisMom&Me&Mom.It’sfromtheUSwriterMayaAngelou.Ittellsstoriesaboutthewriterandhermother”可知這本書是美國作家MayaAngelou寫的，是關(guān)于MayaAngelou和媽媽的故事，而不是沃森和媽媽的故事，故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Inthiswayshewantstomakethesubwayamoving（移動的）library.”以及通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了沃森把書放在地鐵上，希望人們能閱讀更多，她非常喜歡閱讀，創(chuàng)辦了自己的在線讀書俱樂部，這樣，她想讓地鐵成為一個移動的圖書館。所以D選項符合，故選D。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.A2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文是關(guān)于問路與指路的情景交際，包括尋求幫助、問路及指路?！?題詳解】上文“IthinkI’mlost”我想我是迷路了；根據(jù)答語“Sure.”可知此處是請求幫助。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Idon’tfeelverywell”我感覺不太好；可知此處是“找醫(yī)院”。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“It’sjustaten-minutewalk.”步行只需十分鐘；可知此處是“路程有多遠”。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.”指路；可知此處是“問怎樣到達醫(yī)院”。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Isthereanylandmarknearthere?”問醫(yī)院附近是否有地標；可知此處回答與“地標”有關(guān)。故選A。六、閱