外研版初一(上)英語第5講：unit-3-詞匯篇(學(xué)生版)

Unit3詞匯篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.熟練掌握重點(diǎn)單詞、詞組的用法2.理解并運(yùn)用“場(chǎng)所介紹”有關(guān)句型1.furnituren.

家具，不可數(shù)名詞，無復(fù)數(shù)形式，不能用a/an,many等詞修飾，但可以用much,little,a

lotof等詞語修飾。表示“一件家具”用apieceoffurniture。What

style

furniture

doyou

have?

你有什么式樣的家具？2.alotof

意為“許多，大量”，后面接不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。拓展：

alotof=lotsof3.wall

n.

墻拓展：onthewall：指地圖、畫像等懸掛、張貼于墻上。inthewall：指窗戶、釘子、洞、孔等鑲嵌入墻內(nèi)。4.between

prep.在……之間，常與and連用。between…and…意為“……和……之間”，它只限于兩者之間。between和and連接的可以是兩個(gè)人，也可以是兩個(gè)不同的物或兩個(gè)點(diǎn)（時(shí)間、數(shù)字、場(chǎng)所）等。5.with

prep.

有，具有，介詞短語withtwenty-fourclassrooms在文中作后置定語，修飾theclassroom

。with還可以表示和...在一起。6.for

prep.

為，為了，表示某一目的Iusuallycomehereforbreakfast.

我經(jīng)常來這兒吃早餐。拓展：

for還有如下含義：（1）表示“由于，因?yàn)椤?/p>

Thankyouforyourhelp.

謝謝你的幫助。（2）表示“供…用的”

Theroomisforthreepeople.

這個(gè)房間供3個(gè)人住。（3）表示“對(duì)于”

It’stimeforTomtogotoschool.

對(duì)于湯姆來說，到上學(xué)的時(shí)間了。（4）表示“前往某地”

HeisleavingforShanghai.

他將前往上海。7.What’s…like?意為“……什么樣？”，此處like是介詞，意為“像”。當(dāng)句子的主語是人時(shí)，側(cè)重于對(duì)性格特征進(jìn)行提問?！猈hatishelike?

他人怎么樣？—Heisveryfriendly.

他人非常友好。

—Whatistheweatherlike

today?

今天天氣如何？—It'ssunny.

天氣晴朗。8.Howmany，用來詢問數(shù)量，意為“有多少……”，答語為“Thereis/are…”，后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。辨析：howmuch表示“多少”，后接不可數(shù)名詞，還可用來詢問價(jià)格。單項(xiàng)選擇1. yournewEnglishteacherlike?A.How B.What's C.How's D.What2.（山東濟(jì)南中考改編）—Whataretheydoing,Dad?—Theyareputtingup(張貼)apicture thefrontwall.A.in B.at C.on D.over3.（2014山東濟(jì)寧中考）Meimeiisabeautifulgirl bigeyesanddarkhair.A.in B.on C.at D.with4.（2012河北中考）— didyoupayfortheCD?—Onlyninedollars.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howlong D.Howoften5.（2012廣東佛山中考）Youmustcome 7:00o'clock.Themeetingwillbeginthen.A.in B.after C.before 6.Theparkismyhomeandtheschool.A.inthefrontof B.ontheleftC.inthemiddleof D.between7.—Wherearethestudents?—Theyarehavinglunchinthe.A.sportshall B.computerroomsC.dininghall D.sciencelabs基礎(chǔ)演練一、單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)1.Therearemanyboysonthe

(操場(chǎng)).2.Thissports

(大廳)isverybig.3.Myfavouritesubjectis

(科學(xué)課).4.Thenewhospitalis

(靠近)thebusstation.5.The

(家具)intheroomisverynew.二、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)1.Canyouseethecat?It'sb

thedoor.2.Thereisal

inourschoolandtherearealotofbooksinit.3.Thisisap

ofyourclassroom.CanIhavealookat(看一看)it?4.Thereisatallb

infrontofourplayground.5.---What'ssixtyandtwenty?---It'se

.鞏固提高三、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)1.辦公室里沒有老師。（詞數(shù)不限）There

teachersintheoffice.2.教室里沒有中國(guó)地圖。(詞數(shù)不限)There

Chinaintheclassroom.3.在老師的桌子上有許多書。（詞數(shù)不限）There

books

the

.4.在北京你們的教室是什么樣子的?（詞數(shù)不限）

yourclassroominBeijing

?四、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)1.Ourclassroomisr

bigandbeautiful.2.Howm

peoplearethereinyourfamily?3.Everyonecanplaythec

gamesinmyclass.4.There'samapofthew

inourclassroom,buttherearen'tanyp

onourwalls.5.Theyhavelunchinthed

hallatnoon(在中午).6.Therearealotofbooksinthel

.7.Therearefours

labsinthebuilding.8.Theteachergoesbacktotheo

afterhavingaclass.9.Tony'shomeisn

theschool,sohewalkstoschooleveryday.一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.---

inthepencilbox?---There

apenandtwopencilsinit.A.What's;areB.What's;isC.Who's;areD.Who's;is2.---Isthereateacher'sdesk

theclassroom?---Yes,thereis.A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.infrontD.front3.---Arethere

birds

thetree?---No,therearen't.A.any;inB.some;onC.any;onD.some;at4.---

myEnglish

?---Theyareinyourbag.A.Where's;bookB.Where's;booksC.Where're;bookD.Where're;books5.---What'sthirtyand(加)sixty?---It's

.A.seventyB.eightyC.ninetyD.fifty6.Icanseesomepictures

thewall.A.atB.inC.forD.on7.---

studentsarethereintheroom?---Therearefifty-four.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoldD.Howoften8.Theirclassroomisbigbut

classroomissmall.A.weB.ourC.usD.they9.---What'sthat?---

apictureofmyfamily.A.ThisisB.It'sC.ItsD.Thatis10.---IsthereamapofEnglandinyourclassroom?---

.Thereisamapoftheworldinmyclassroom.A.Yes,thereisB.No,thereisn'tC.No,itisn'tD.Yes,itis二、完形填空I'mastudentofNo.16MiddleSchool.It'sinDalian.Inourschoolthere1

manytreesandflowers.2

treesarebig3

theflowersarecolourful.Thereare4

bigandcleanrooms.Weoftenhavelessons(上課)there.Theyare5

classrooms.Therearetwenty-five6

inourschool.Thereareabouttwelvehundredstudentsandonehundredteachersinthe7

.Therearesevenclasseseveryday.Westudents8

PE(體育課)best.Ourschoolis9

andclean.Weloveitverymuch.10

toourschool.1.A.areB.isC.beD.have2.A.AB.AnC.TheD./3.A.butB.andC.soD.or4.A.alotofB.muchC.aD.an5.A.weB.oursC.ourD.us6.A.roomB.homeC.classesD.classroom7.A.itB.schoolC.themD.schools8.A.likeB.writeC.speakD.listen9.A.smallB.bigC.rightD.very10.A.GoB.ComeC.WelcomeD.Get__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、單項(xiàng)選擇（遼寧莊河市七中2014年期中試題）1.---What’sthisinEnglish?---acomputer.A.Thisis B.Itis C.Thatis D.Theyare2.BettyisinJinanherparents.A.and B.with C.for D.to3.---Haveyougotanyfruit,Helen?---

A.Yes,Iam. B.No,Idon’t. C.Yes,Ihave. D.No,Ihasn’t.4.---doyouhavefordinner?---Abighamburger.A.Who B.What C.Where D.When5.---Arethereanyshopsnearyourhome?---Yes,.A.itis B.theyare C.thereis D.thereare6.TheyTVintheeveningeveryday.A.arewatching B.watchC.watched D.watches7.---?---It’sMonday.[A.What’sthis B.WhatdayisittodayC.How’stheweather D.What’sthetime8.---Doyouplaycomputergames?---Yes,I_____.A.have B.do C.has D.does9.---_____yoursister?----SheisinherroomA.Howare B.Whatis C.Whereare D.Where’s10.---IsthatMaryGreen?---No,it’sGinaMillers.Her_________nameisGina.A.one B.first C.last D.family二、完形填空Hello,I'mAbel.Wehavesome1

inourschool—theMusicClub,theReadingClub,theSportsClubandsoon.Manyboyswanttobea2

ofthesportsclub.Whatsportscan3play?Theycanplaybasketball,volleyballandtennis,andthey4

basketballbest(最).Theythinkit's5

andexciting(令人激動(dòng)的).WeallknowLinShuhaois6

greatbasketballplayer.Boys7

tobeabasketballplayerlikehim.Somegirls8

likeplayingbasketball.Canyouplaybasketball?Ifnot,Icantellyou9

.I'mintheBasketballClub.Icanplayitwell.It'snoteasytobeagoodplayer.10

ifyouworkhardandoftenplayit,youcandowell.1.A.classesB.subjectsC.computersD.clubs2.A.masterB.member(成員)C.workerD.friend3.A.theyB.weC.youD.he4.A.thankB.needC.watchD.love5.A.interestingB.difficultC.busyD.heavy6.A.theB.anC.aD./7.A.soundB.wantC.getD.come8.A.alsoB.tooC.onlyD.very9.A.whereB.whatC.howD.when10.A.WhenB.BecauseC.AndD.But三、閱讀理解ATherearefournewstudentsinClass4Grade7.Theycomefromdifferentplaces.Now,letmetellyousomethingaboutthem.Name:FrankDateofbirth:June20th,2000Birthplace:LondonFavouritesport:FootballHobbies:MusicanddrawingName:DwightDateofbirth:December8th,2000Birthplace:NewYorkFavouritesport:BasketballHobbies:ReadinganddrawingName:SusanDateofbirth:February26th,2000Birthplace:XiamenFavouritesport:SwimmingHobbies:DancingandreadingName:StephanieDateofbirth:August17th,2001Birthplace:Sydney(悉尼)Favouritesport:TennisHobbies:Singingandshopping1.Thematerial(材料)tellsussomethingaboutfour

.A.citiesB.childrenC.sportsD.hobbies2.

comesfromtheUSA.A.FrankB.DwightC.SusanD.Stephanie3.Stephanie'sbirthdayisin

.A.JuneB.DecemberC.FebruaryD.August4.Frank'sfavouritesportis

.A.tennisB.swimmingC.basketballD.football5.BothDwightandSusanlike

.A.readingB.drawingC.dancingD.musicBHello!MynameisDaisy.Welcometomyschool!Look!Thisisourplayground.It'sbig.Therearetwobuildingsontheleftoftheplayground.They'rethesciencebuildingandthedininghall.Thesciencebuildingisinfrontofthedininghall.Therearefourcomputerroomsandfivesciencelabsinthesciencebuilding.Ontherightoftheplayground,therearethreebuildings.Theyarethesportshall,thelibraryandtheofficebuilding.Thelibraryisbetweenthesportshallandtheofficebuilding.Whereistheclassroombuilding?It'sbetweenthedininghallandtheofficebuilding.Letscomeinto(進(jìn)入)Class4Grade7.Oh,thereare40desksand40chairsinthisclassroom.But,wherearethestudents?Haha,it’sSundaytoday.Theydon'tgotoschool.6.Theplaygroundis

.A.bigB.smallC.oldD.new7.Thesciencebuildingis

.A.ontherightoftheplaygroundB.ontheleftofthedininghallC.behindtheclassroombuildingD.infrontofthedininghall8.

isontherightoftheplayground.A.TheclassroombuildingB.TheofficebuildingC.ThedininghallD.Thegate9.It's

tomorrow.A.FridayB.SaturdayC.SundayD.Monday10.Thereare

buildingsinDaisy'sschool.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven四、短文7選5Itissummer.Anant(螞蟻)worksalldaylong.Nowsheiscarryingsomecaketoherhomenearabigtree.1.

Hesaystotheant,"Howdoyoudo,Ant?Whyareyouworkingsohardtoday?Look!2.

It'swarmandfine.Havearest.Comeandplaytogether."Buttheantsays,"No,Ihavetowork.Winterwillcomeanditwillbecold.3.

""Youcanworkinautumntoo.Isingeveryday.HowhappyIam!"Summerandautumngo.Nowwintercomes.4.

Thecicadadoesn'thaveanyfood.Sohegoestotheant'shouse.A.Thesunisgoodandtheskyisblue.B.Thereissnoweverywhere.C.Acicada(蟬)isinthetree.D.Theantwantstogivesomefoodtoherfriend.E.WherecanIgetthefoodthen?五、閱讀與表達(dá)(問答式)Mr.andMrs.WhitearefromLondon.TheyworkinNantongnow.TheyteachEnglishinamiddleschool.Theyliketheirjobsverymuch.Theyhavetwochildren,TonyandMary.Theybothstudyinthemiddles