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2024屆安徽省滁州市定遠(yuǎn)縣重點名校中考英語仿真試卷含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Theplacewassobeautifulthatherhusbandcouldnotstop_____photos.Hetooktwohundredphotosthatday!A.toshowB.showingC.takingD.totake2、Haveyouconsideredyourjob______ateacher?A.tochange;tobeB.tochange;beingC.changing;beingD.changing;tobe3、Theytriedtofindatablefortwo,buttheywereall______________.A.givenaway B.keptaway C.usedup D.takenup4、Iwalktothestreetcornerandwait______theschoolbus.A.to B.for C.a(chǎn)t D.in5、_______greatfuntheyarehavinginthesittingroom!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa6、—Howdoesyourfathergotoworkeveryday,David?—Heusually______toworkbybike.A.goes B.isgoing C.willgo D.went7、InChina,weusually____agiftwithbothhandsandopenitlater.A.expect B.a(chǎn)ccept C.cover D.imagine8、-Youcanseemydreamswill________oneday.-Er!Let’swait.A.comeout B.comeon C.cometrue D.comein9、Anewhospital________nearourschoolnextyear.A.wasbuilt B.willbebuilt C.hasbeenbuilt D.isbuilt10、–TheplayersinSuperBraincanworkoutdifferentproblemsinaveryshorttime.–theyare!Theyhavesuperbrainsindeed.A.Howinteresting B.HowamazingC.Whatinteresting D.WhatamazingⅡ.完形填空11、Onasunnyday,threeoldmenwithlongwhitebeards(胡子)knockedthedoorofasmallandoldhouse.Whenawomanopenedthedoor,shefoundshenever1thembefore.Shesaid,“Idon’tthinkIknowyou,butyoulook2.Pleasecomeinandhavearest.”“Wedonotgointoahousetogether,”theyreplied.“Why?”sheasked.Oneoftheoldmenexplained:“HisnameisWealth,andheisSuccess,andIamLove.Youneedtodiscuss3yourfamilywhichoneyouwanttoinvite.”Thewomanwentbackintothehouseandtoldherhusbandaboutit.Herhusbandwasveryhappy.“How4!”,hesaid.“LetusinviteWealth.Hecanfillourhomewith5!”Hiswifedisagreed.“Mydear,whydon’tweinviteSuccess?”Theirdaughtersuggested:“Wouldn’titbebetterto6Love?Ourhomewillbefilledwithlove.”“Letustakeourdaughter’s7,”saidthehusband.Then,theywentoutandinvitedLove.Lovegotupandwalkedintothehouse.Theothertwo8gotupandfollowedhim.ThewomanaskedWealthandSuccess9:“IonlyinvitedLove,whyareyoucomingin?”Theoldmenrepliedtogether:“IfyouhadinvitedWealthorSuccess,theothertwoofuswouldhave10,butsinceyouinvitedLove,whereverHegoes,wegowithhim.WhereverthereisLove,thereisalsoWealthandSuccess!”1.A.looked B.heard C.met D.taught2.A.hungry B.tired C.thirsty D.happy3.A.to B.a(chǎn)t C.on D.with4.A.bad B.strange C.nice D.difficult5.A.wealth B.success C.love D.happiness6.A.meet B.invite C.think D.take7.A.news B.a(chǎn)dvantage C.way D.a(chǎn)dvice8.A.just B.still C.a(chǎn)lso D.a(chǎn)lways9.A.bymistake B.insurprise C.a(chǎn)tlast D.inahurry10.A.stayedout B.stayedin C.saidsorry D.saidhelloⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstoo1.(quick).Sohesentthemtogoandlookatapeartreethatwasagreatdistanceawayinturn.Thefirstsonwent2.winter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthe3.(young)soninfall.Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe4.theyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandbent.Thesecondsoncontradicted—itwas5.(cover)withgreenbudsandfullofpromise.Thethirdsonsaiditwasladenwithblossomsthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastson6.(agree)withallofthem.Hesaiditwasripeandfilledwithfruit,fulloflifeandfulfillment.Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyhadeachseenbutoneseasoninthe7.(tree)life.Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudgeatree,8.a(chǎn)person,byonlyoneseason,andthattheessenceofwhotheyare—thepleasure,joy,andlovethatcomefromthatlife—canonlybejudgedattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.Ifyougiveupwhenit’swinter,youwillmissthehopeofyourspring,the9.(beautiful)ofyoursummer,fulfillmentofyourfall.Don’tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoy10.a(chǎn)lltherest.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Anyonewhohashadalong-termillnessknowsthatrecoveringathomecanbelonely.Thisiscanbeespeciallytrueofchildren.Theymayfeelisolated(孤立的)fromtheirfriendsandclassmates.Now,asmallrobotmayhelpchildrenwhoarerecoveringfromalong-termillnessinthehospitalorathome.Therobottakestheirplaceatschool.Throughtherobot,thechildrencanheartheirteachersandfriends.Theycanalsotakepartinclassroomactivitiesfromwherevertheyarerecovering–whetherathomeorfromahospitalbed.TherobotiscalledAV1.Itiscreatedbyacompanycalled“NoIsolation”.AV1goestoschoolforachildwhoisathomewhilerecoveringfromalong-termillness.Andthechild’sschoolfriendsmusthelp.Theycarrytherobotbetweenclassesandplacetherobotonthechild’sdesk.Dolva,oneco-funder(創(chuàng)始人)ofNoIsolation.explainshowtherobotAV1works.Shesays,“therobotsitsatthechild'sdeskintheclassroomandthechildathomeusesatablet(平板電腦)oraphonetostartit,controlitsmovementwithtouch,andtalkthroughit.Sotherobotbecomestheeyes,theearsandthevoiceofthechildatschool.”Therobotisequippedwithspeakers,microphonesandcamerasthatmakecommunicatingeasy.Moreover,TheAVIwasdesignedtobetough.Itiswater-resistant(防水)andcantakeafallfromadeskwithoutdamage.InsideAV1isasmallcomputerconnectedtoa4Gnetwork.AV1islargeandlookslikeahumanforareason.Dolvathinksthisisimportantbecausetherobotisexpectedtobeafriendtothechildren.Therobotjustbecameavailabletothepublic.HopefullyAV1willhelpsomechildrenfeellesslonelywhiletheyareabsentfromclass.1.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A.InahealthreportB.InasciencemagazineC.InatravelguideD.Inasciencefiction2.Whatcanchildrendowiththehelpoftherobot?A.Theycanrecoverfromalong-termillnessverysoonB.TheycanseetheirteachersandfriendsatanytimeC.TheycandoclassroomactivitiesathomeoratahospitalbedD.Theycanasktherobottodohomeworkforthem3.Whatdoes“it”in“therobotsitsat...aphonetostartit”mean?A.theteacherB.thetabletC.therobotD.thephone4.AV1hasallthefeatures(特點)except_________.A.Ithasspeakers,microphonesandcamerasB.Ithasthesameeyes,earsandvoiceaschildrenC.ItislargeandlookslikehumanD.Ithasacomputerconnectedto4Gnetwork5.Whichoneisthebesttitleforthispassage?.A.RobothelpssickchildrenfeellesslonelyB.Recoveringfromalong-termillnessC.AV1,agreatrobotD.RobothelpsstudentsatschoolB14、閱讀下列短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。OnNov.18,1995,ItzhakPerlman,theviolinist,cameonstagetogiveaconcertatAveryFisherHallatLincolnCenterinNewYorkCity.IfyouhaveeverbeentoaPerlmanconcert,_____________________________him.Hewasstrickenwithpolio(小兒麻痹癥)asachild,andsohehasbraces(支架)onbothlegsandwalkswiththeaidoftwocrutches(雙拐).Hewalkspainfully,yetmajestically,untilhereacheshischair.Thenhesitsdown,slowly,putshiscrutchesonthefloor,undoestheclaspsonhislegs,tucksonefootbackandextendstheotherfootforward.Thenhebendsdownandpicksuptheviolin,putsitunderhischin,nodstotheconductorandproceedstoplay.Butthistime,somethingwentwrong.Justashefmishedthefirstfewbars(小節(jié)),oneofthestringsonhisviolinbroke.Youcouldhearitsnap(嘣斷)---itwentofflikegunfireacrosstheroom.Therewasnomistakingwhatthatmeant.Therewasnomistakingwhathehadtodo.Wefiguredthathewouldhavetogetup,putontheclaspsagain,pickupthecrutchesandlimphiswayoffstage-toeitherfindanotherviolinorelsefindanotherstringforthisone.Buthedidn’t.Instead.hewaitedamoment,closedhiseyesandthensignaledtheconductortobeginagain.Theorchestrabegan,andheplayedfromwherehehadleftoff.Andheplayedwithsuchpassionandsuchpowerandsuchpurityastheyhadneverheardbefore.Whenhefinished,therewasanawesomesilenceintheroom.Andthenpeopleroseandcheered.Hesmiled,wipedthesweatfromthisbrow,raisedhisbowtoquitus,andthenhesaidinaquiettone.“Youknow,sometimesitistheartist’stasktofindouthowmuchmusicyoucanstillmakewithwhatyouhaveleft.’’1.Bysaying“gettingonstageisnosmallachievementforhim”,theauthorreallymeans.A.it’sverydifficultforItzhakPerlmantoplaytheviolinwiththreestringsB.it’snoteasyforItzhakPerlmantogetonthestagebecauseheisdisabledC.it’snoteasyforltzhakPerlmantofacesuchalargeaudienceD.it’sreallygreatachievementsforltzhakPerlmantoplaytheviolinwiththreestrings2.Whenoneofthestringsbroke,peoplethoughtItzhakPerlmanwould.A.goonplayingwiththeremainingthreestringsB.giveupplayingC.changeorrepairhisviolinD.getoffthestagewithshame3.ItzhakPerlmanwhenoneofthestringsoftheviolinbroke.A.gaveupplayingB.didn’tknowwhattodoC.wentonplayingthesamepieceofmusicD.wentonplayingadifferentpieceofmusic4.WhatdidtheaudiencefeelwhenItzhakPerlmanfinishedplaying?A.Surprised.B.Disappointed.C.Moved.D.Satistied.5.ItzhakPerlmancanbebestdescribedasamanwhois.A.cleverB.strongwilledC.humourousD.quiteskilledC15、TeenagerJakeDehamwasskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskis.Hisfamilydidn’tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasnosignofJake.Jakecouldn’tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthecouldn’tworkouttherightwaytogo.Itwasnowgettingdarkandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperatures.ButJakekeptcalm.Athome,Jakewatchedalotofprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholesothewindcouldn’tblowintoit.Outsidehishole,thetemperaturefelltoadangerous-15℃thatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefromthecold.Afterthelongeveningpassed,Jakebegantothinkhiswayout.Hehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogrammesalwayssaid,“Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse’stracks(足跡)throughthesnowandfollowthem.”“Iwantedtolivemylife.”RememberedJake.“SoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose.”Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallysawlights.……Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardhissonwassaved.Amazingly,Jakedidn’tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegotthroughtheterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.So,thenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!1.Jake’sparentsdidn’tknowthathewasmissinguntil__________.A.JakecontactedthemonthephoneB.theybegantoskidownthemountainC.theyreachedthefootofthemountainD.Jakelostoneofhisskis2.WhatwasthemostimportantdecisionJakemadeforhissafety?A.TogoskiingwithhisfamilyintheUS.B.Tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnow.C.Totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.D.Tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm.3.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingtakeplaceinthestory?a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow.b.Jakelostoneofhisskis.c.Jakefinallysawlights.d.Jakefollowedsometracks.e.Jaketookoffhisotherski.A.b-e-a-d-cB.a(chǎn)-b-e-c-dC.d-e-b-a-cD.b-c-e-a-d4.WhatprobablyhappentoJakewhenhesawlights?A.Jake’sparentscametosearchandsavedhim.B.Jakewentbacktotheholeandwaitedthere.C.Jakefoundhislostskiandskieddownbyhimself.D.Jakefoundateamofmenwhocametosavehim.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Itisdangerousforustotravelalone.B.Keepcalmwhenfacingdifficulties.C.Nevergiveupandyouwillbesuccessful.D.ItisawasteoftimetowatchTV.D16、GarethEllis,13,istheyoungestsonofAlan,anengineer,andKath,ateacher.Hisolderbrothersworkinbankingandcomputers,butGareth'sdreamwasalwaystobecomeaclown(小丑).Threeyearsago,Alan,KathandGarethjoinedthecircus(馬戲團(tuán)).Peoplelaughwhenwetellthem,'saysKath.'Butit'strue.Garethhaswantedtobeaclownsincewetookhimtothecircuswhenhewasthree.'WhenAlanlosthisjob,heandKathdecidedtoseeiftheycouldfindfull-timecircusjobs.TheybothgotjobswithafamouscircusandGarethbegantrainingtobecomeaclown.HecallshimselfBippo.Theytravelwiththecircusduringthesummerandreturnhomeforthewinter.Gareth'sbrothersareoldenoughtolookafterthehousewhiletheyareaway.'Ican'tsayitwaseasy,'saysKath.'Therewasalottothinkaboutandorganize.Weonlyhadacarandaverysmallcaravan(大篷車)tosleepin,andwewereleavingbehindourlovelyhouse.TheonlythingGarethmissedwashislong,hotbaths.''Peopleaskaboutmyeducation,'saysGareth,'butfromthebeginning,whereverwego,someonehasalwayscometoteachme.IfollowthesamebooksaseveryonebackatschoolandI'vegotacomputer.I'veneverfallenbehindmyclassmates.'Andthefuture?'Itwasadifficultdecision,'saysKath,'buttherewasnootherwaytoteachGarethaboutbeingaclown.I'mhappytosayit'sworking,andwe'reenjoyingit.'AndGareth?'I'mgoingtobethemainclowninacircusoneday',hesays,'perhapsBippo'scircus.'1.Inthearticle,thewriteristryingto.A.talkaboutthebestwaytoeducateachildB.givedetailsabouthowtojointhecircusC.describehowonefamilychangedtheirlivesD.a(chǎn)dvisewhattodowhenyoulosethejob2.AlanandKathjoinedthecircusbecause.A.theywantedtospendtimetravellinginthesummerB.theyneededmoneyinordertobuyabiggercarC.theiroldersonsneededtheirhouseforthemselvesD.theiryoungestsonwantedtotrainasaperformer3.Whentheyfirstjointhecircus,Kath.A.foundthingsdifficultB.didnothaveenoughtodoC.wantedtogobackhomeD.wasnotabletosleepproperly4.WhichpostcarddidGarethwritejustafterhejoinedthecircus?A.B.C.D.E17、AsanoldChinesesayinggoes,foodiswhatmattersmosttopeople.ABiteofChinaSeasonTwo,allaboutthehistoryandcultureofeatingandcookinginChina,broadcastonCCTV-1fromApril18toJune6.Foodplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.ItisalsooneofthemostimportantpartsofChineseculture.BesidestherichfoodcultureinChina,ABiteofChinaSeasonTwoalsowantstoshowthejoysandsadnessesofordinaryChineseinchangingtimesthroughfood.Thedocumentarymakesviewerslongforhomeandthetastesofchildhood.OneWeibouserwrote,“ABiteofChinaSeasonTwomakesmehavesomanywordstosay.Itmakesmethinkofmyparentsandgrandmother.IremembermyfathertaughtmehowtofishwhenIwasakid.Ihaven’tbeenhomeforalongtime,soI’vedecidedtogobackinafewdays.”ThedocumentaryusesfoodasawindowtointroduceChinatotheworld.ViewerscanseehowChinesepeoplelovelifebylovingfood.Thenewseasonisnotjustanintroductiontofood.ItalsoexplorestherelationshipbetweenChinesepeopleandtheirfood.AnyonewhowantstoknowmoreaboutChinesefoodcultureandChinesesocietyshouldhaveabiteoftheprogramme.1.WhattypeofTVprogrammeisABiteofChinaSeasonTwo?A.Acartoon. B.Acomedy.C.Adocumentary. D.Achatshow2.WhendidtheprogrammebeginonCCTV-1?A.April6. B.June6.C.April18. D.July18.3.What’sthemainideaoftheprogramme?A.ThedevelopmentofChinesehistory.B.ThehistoryandcultureofChinesefood.C.AnintrodutiontoChineseculture.D.FeelingsofordinaryChinese.F18、HealthCenter
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