Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.Section B(3a-Self Check) 初中英語(yǔ)教學(xué)

第五課時(shí)：SectionB(3a-SelfCheck)

You'resupposedtoshakehands.Unit10

同學(xué)們，上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大家來(lái)檢驗(yàn)一下，點(diǎn)擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧！Whatcanwedoandwhatcan’twedowhileeating?YourpenpaliscomingtoChinaonanexchangeprogram.He/SheisaskingyouaboutChinesecustomsandwhathe/sheissupposedtodoornot.Makenotesinthechart.3aTablemannersIt'spolite/impoliteto...HouserulesYou'resupposed/not

supposedto...GoingoutwithpeopleYoushould...Writealettertoyourpenpaltogivehim/heradviceandsuggestionsonhowtobehaveproperlyinChina.3bDear________，YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms.Whenyou'reeatingatthetable，it'simpoliteto__________________________________________________________________________Inourhouse，you'resupposedto___________________________________________________________Whenyougooutwithpeople，youshould__________________________________________________Haveasafetrip，andIlookforwardtomeetingyousoon!Bestwishes，________________suggestion/s?'d?est??n/n.建議eg：Myteachergavemesomesuggestionsabouthowtouseacomputer.我的老師給了我一些關(guān)于如何使用電腦的建議。知識(shí)點(diǎn)考向suggestion與advice的辨析suggestion可數(shù)名詞，意為“建議；提議”指為了改進(jìn)或解決某一問(wèn)題而提出建議、辦法等，不一定正確，只是用來(lái)參考。I'dliketohearyoursuggestionsforwaysofraisingmoney.關(guān)于籌集資金的辦法，我想聽聽你的建議。advice不可數(shù)名詞，意為“忠告；意見”指具有較強(qiáng)的實(shí)用性和可操作性的建議、勸告。GrandpaLiisstayinginbedonthedoctor'sadvice.李爺爺遵從醫(yī)囑臥床休息。典例1Myteachergavememuch________onhowtostudyEnglishwellwhenIhadsometrouble.(菏澤)A．a(chǎn)dvice

B．questionC．suggestionD．problem【點(diǎn)撥】句意：當(dāng)我遇到困難時(shí)，我的老師給了我很多關(guān)于如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的建議。advice建議，不可數(shù)名詞；question問(wèn)題，可數(shù)名詞；suggestion建議，可數(shù)名詞；problem問(wèn)題，可數(shù)名詞。此處有形容詞much修飾，故用不可數(shù)名詞，giveadviceon...在……方面給出建議。故選A。A典例2—Whatagood________you’vegivenme！Thanksalot.—Mypleasure.(揚(yáng)州)A．information

B．newsC．suggestionD．a(chǎn)dvice【點(diǎn)撥】句意：——你給了我一個(gè)多好的建議?。》浅８兄x?！豢蜌?。information不可數(shù)名詞，信息；news不可數(shù)名詞，

消息；suggestion可數(shù)名詞，建議；advice不可數(shù)名詞，建議。

題中g(shù)ood前有a，說(shuō)明這里應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞，所以選suggestion。

故選C。C拓展suggestion的動(dòng)詞形式為suggest，意為“建議”，后接從句時(shí)，從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即should＋動(dòng)詞原形，其中should可以省略。接動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，要用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。SelfCheck1Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.worth

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knocking1．Inmanycountries，itisimpolitetoshowupatsomeone'shouseforthefirsttimewith_________hands.Youshouldalwaysbringasmallgift.2．Billywasveryuncomfortableatafine-diningrestaurantlastnightbecausehedidn'tknow________tablemanners.empty

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3．Itis________spendingthetimetolearnaboutthecustomsofacountrybeforeyougothere.Thatway，youwillknowwhatyouaresupposedtodoindifferentsituations.4．The________isalwaystheworstinthe________city.Itisimportanttoleaveearlierifyouaretravelingbycar.5．Sandywentintohersister'sroomwithout__________onthedoor.Thatmadehersister________.worthtrafficcapitalworth

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knockingknockingmadSelfCheck2Thinkaboutyourcultureandmakestatements.Inmyculture，whenyouyou'resupposedto_______________________________.you'renotsupposedto______________________________.you'reexpectedto_____________________________.it'simpoliteto____________________________________.it'simportantto_________________________________.eatdinnereatwithchopsticks

stickyourchopsticksintothefoodsaythefoodisdelicioususeyourchopstickstohitanemptybowlasktheoldesttostarteatingfirst單元知識(shí)濃縮從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確形式填空。DearTom，Thanksforyourlastletter.Iamhappyinmy______1family.Thegrandmother_________________2tolearnhowtomakeEnglishdinner.Andthefoodis_______3delicious.NowIhaveputon5pounds.Whatshedoes__________________4.YoutoldmethatyouwouldcometoChinasoon.Ithinkyoushouldknowsome________5inChinabeforeyoucome.hostkeepotherswaiting，host，besupposedto，custom，kiss，impolite，empty，bedifferentfrom，gooutofone'sway，always，beexpected，makesb.feelathomegoesoutofherwayalwaysmakesmefeelathomecustomsNowletmetellyousome.First，you______________6shakehandswhenyoumeetothersforthefirsttime.Youcan't______7others.It's________8.Second，whenyougotoyourfriend'sparty，youshouldbeontime.It'simpoliteto_________________9.Youcan'tuseyourchopstickstohitan________10bowlandyouaren'tsupposedtostickyourchopsticksintothefood.Lastly，theold__________11tostarteatingfirst.Youaren'tsupposedtoputthebreadonthetable.Youshouldputitonyourplate.Ithinksomecustomshere_______________12yours.Youshouldpayattention.Yours，Janearesupposedtokissimpolitekeepotherswaitingareexpectedaredifferentfrom