福建專版《金版新學(xué)案》高三英語一輪配套測(cè)評(píng)卷 新人教版必修2

《金版新學(xué)案》高三一輪（人教版）英語［福建專版］《金版新學(xué)案》高考總復(fù)習(xí)(新課標(biāo))配套測(cè)評(píng)卷[福建卷]——高三一輪[R教]英語卷(二)必修2學(xué)校：___________班級(jí)：__________姓名：___________考號(hào)：____________第Ⅰ卷(選擇題，共115分)第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)1．Whatdoesthewomanwishtodo?A．Sellcapsforsmallboys.B．Exchangethecapforalargerone.C．Makethiscapalittlesmaller.2．Wherearetheyprobablytalking?A．Outsideabookstore. B．Atanartgallery. C．Inashop.3．WhenwillMrDavismeetAnn?A．At8∶45. B．At9∶00. C．At9∶15.4．Whatarethemanandthewomantalkingabout?A．Christmasholiday. B．Christmasdinner. C．Christmasgifts.5．Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Customerandshopassistant.B．Policemanandpasser-by.C．Teacherandstudent.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽第6段對(duì)話，回答第6至8題。6．Whoistheman?A．Adoctor. B．Anactor. C．Areporter.7．Whathappenedtothemaincharacter?A．Hesufferedfromcancer.B．Hegotmarriedtoagirl.C．Hewantedtobeadoctor.8．Whatcanyoulearnfromtheconversation?A．TVaudiencesknowmanyfamousdoctors.B．ThewomanplaysaroleintheTVshow.C．Themanlikestheroleheplayedverymuch.聽第7段對(duì)話，回答第9至11題。9．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Teacherandstudent. B．Classmates. C．Brotherandsister.10．Whatdidthemandolastnight?A．Hewenttothecinema.B．Heattendedabirthdayparty.C．HewentouttoMcDonald’s.11．Whyisthewomancallingtheman?A．Toinvitehimtoabirthdayparty.B．Toaskhimforhelpwithherphysics.C．Toborrowhisphysicsbook.聽第8段對(duì)話，回答第12至14題。12．WhatisMrCarsondoingwhenthemancallshim?A．Havingatalkwithhiscustomer.B．Havingameeting.C．Havinglunch.13．What’stheman’stelephonenumber?A．HongKong—68261427extension4063.B．HongKong—68261427extension4066.C．HongKong—68261427extension4036.14．WhencanMrCarsonringthemanaccordingtothewoman?A．Assoonashereturnsfromlunch.B．Assoonashereturnsfrommeeting.C．Assoonasheknowsaboutit.聽第9段對(duì)話，回答第15至17題。15．WhatisMrLewis’purposeofthisvisit?A．Tovisitfriendsandgivelessons.B．Togiveaviolinconcert.C．Toattendawedding.16．WhatkindofviolindidMrLewisusewhenhewaseight?A．Afull-sizedviolin.B．Ahalf-sizedviolin.C．Atwo-thirds-sizedviolin.17．WhatdoyouknowaboutMrLewis’violin?A．Healwaystakesitwithhim.B．Itwasmadebyhisuncle.C．Heborroweditfromhisuncle.聽第10段獨(dú)白，回答第18至20題。18．WhowasPhil?A．Myfriend. B．Atraveler. C．Abusinessman.19．Whatdidthemanwanttoknow?A．Hewantedtoknowwheretheywere.B．Hewantedtoknowwhatwasinthesky.C．Hewantedtoknowwhytheskywasstrange.20．Whydidn’tPhiltellhim?A．Becausehehaddrunktoomuch.B．Becausehewasinastrangetown.C．Becausehedidn’tseeanythinginthesky.第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)語法和詞匯知識(shí)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)21．Generallyspeaking，ifachildgrowsupin________bigfamily，heismorelikelytodevelop________abilitytogetonwellwithothers.A．a(chǎn)；an B．a(chǎn)；the C．the；/ D．the；an22．—OurclasswillplayagainstClass3inthebasketballmatchthisafternoon.I’msurewewillwin.—________！A．Goodluck B．CheersC．Bestwishes D．Congratulations23．—DoyouthinktheInternetprovidesuswith________information?—Notreally.Someisnotbelievable.A．useful B．regular C．universal D．reliable24．Thetwocoalminers，________inthemineforaslongasthreedays，wereeventuallyrescuedandsenttohospitalimmediately.A．totrap B．trapping C．trapped D．havingtrapped25．Iwonderwhathewillthinkofwhenhelooksoveratthesplendidhousethatonce________him.A．wasbelongingto B．belongedtoC．wasbeingbelongedto D．wasbelongedto26．Davidfailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen________howmuchtimehehadwastedbefore.A．hadherealized B．hehadrealizedC．didherealize D．herealized27．—Howmuchdidtheoldman________youforrepairingyourbike?—Fiveyuan.Thepriceisverylow.A．charge B．spend C．cost D．pay28．Iwaswalkingalongthestreetwhensomeoneacrossthestreetwavedhishandtome，asif________mesomething.A．telling B．told C．wastelling D．totell29．Thereisnodoubt________manwillcontinuetoexplorethevastuniverseinthefuture，buttherateatwhichweapproachdependsonthedevelopmentoftechnology.A．whether B．what C．when D．that30．WhatweallknowisthatMaxishardworking，intelligent，and________honest.A．inall B．a(chǎn)fterall C．a(chǎn)tall D．a(chǎn)boveall31．Look！Howexcitedheis！Itisthefirsttimethathe________soexcitedsincehe________herelastyear.A．hasbeen；hasmoved B．was；movedC．hasbeen；moved D．was；hasmoved32．—Shallwe________toattendthemeeting________attheendofthismonth?—Sorry，Idon’tknow.A．a(chǎn)sk；holding B．a(chǎn)sk；toholdC．beasked；held D．beasked；tobeheld33．AsfarasIknow，shoppingonlinehasmanyadvantages，________themostimportantoneisconvenience.A．duringwhich B．ofthemC．ofwhich D．ofwhom34．I’dappreciate________ifyoutellmesomeknowledgeaboutrockmusic.A．this B．that C．it D．one35．WatchingXiaoShenyangperforminafunnymanner，theaudience________laughterfromtimetotime.A．burstinto B．burstout C．breakout D．breakin第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)(年東北三校第一次聯(lián)考)Mysonwasbadlyhurtinafire.Afterhe__36__fromaseriesoftreatments，thedoctorstoldhimtheywouldnotdoanyoperationforsixmonths__37__ittooklongfortheskintostopshrinking(收縮)．So，hehadtoreturntocollegewithavisible10-inch__38__onhisface.Isaidtomyson，“Keaton，__39__willpayanymoreattentiontoyourscar__40__youdo.Ifitdoesnotbotheryou，itwillnotbother__41__.”Hetookmyadvicetoheartandreturnedtoschoolwithhishead__42__high-gladhewasalive.__43__，everyonehasscarsandshortcomings.Someofyoumayspendmuchtimethinkingthatpeoplewouldlikeyoubetter，__44__youlookeddifferent，ordresseddifferently，orcouldhaveadifferentandnewer__45__.Butyousee，likeKeaton’sscar，peoplewillonlyjudgeyoubyyourlooks，oryour__46__，oryourcar，ifyouarejudgingyourselfbythesesamefalse__47__.Oneofmyfriendsincollegewasvery__48__.Atfirst，whenpeoplemethim，theynoticedhis__49__forabout10seconds.Thismanfelt__50__abouthimselfandspentmostofhistime__51__aboutotherpeople’scomfortandwelfare.__52__，peopleignoredhislooks.Whatpeople__53__washiskindnessandhisconcernforthem.Hedidn’tactinanuglywaysopeopledidn’ttreathimasanuglyman.Therefore，concentrateonwhatyouvalue__54__yourself，becauseifyoucanseethatbeautifulperson，everyoneyouareincontactwithwillseethesame__55__.36．A.cured B．recovered C．improved D．returned37．A.because B．though C．until D．before38．A.cut B．wound C．injury D．scar39．A.noone B．a(chǎn)nyone C．everyone D．someone40．A.as B．like C．than D．when41．A.another B．others C．a(chǎn)ll D．us42．A.put B．held C．taken D．hung43．A.Afterall B．Inconclusion C．Infact D．Aboveall44．A.aslongas B．if C．evenif D．a(chǎn)sif45．A.house B．telephone C．job D．car46．A.clothes B．hairstyle C．figure D．salary47．A.means B．standards C．comments D．rules48．A.smart B．optimistic C．rude D．ugly49．A.manners B．expressions C．looks D．a(chǎn)ctions50．A.lucky B．worried C．good D．sad51．A.inquiring B．a(chǎn)sking C．knowing D．caring52．A.Completely B．Gradually C．Obviously D．Suddenly53．A.wanted B．understood C．brought D．saw54．A.within B．beyond C．except D．a(chǎn)bove55．A.kindness B．concern C．beauty D．perfection第三部分：閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)A(年龍巖檢測(cè)，E)IfyoutraveltoanewexhibitattheSanFranciscoConservatoryofFlowers，youwillhavechancestoseesomemeat-eatingplants.Takebladderworts(貍藻類植物)，akindofsuchplant，forexample.Theyappearsosmallandgrowinaquietpond.“Butthesearethefastest-knownkillersoftheplantkingdom，abletocaptureasmallinsectin1/50ofasecondusingatrapdoor！”O(jiān)ncethetrapdoorclosesonthevictim，theenzymes(酶)similartothoseinthehumanstomachslowlydigesttheinsect.Whendinnerisover，theplantopensthetrapdoorandisreadytotrapagain.Meat-eatingplantsgrowmostlyinwetareaswithsoilthatdoesn’toffermuchfoodvalue.Insuchconditions，theseamazingplantshavedevelopedinsecttrapstogettheirnutritionalneedsoverthousandsofyears.NorthAmericahasmoresuchplantsthananyothercontinents.Generallyspeaking，thetrapsmayhaveattractiveappearancetofooltheeye，likepitcherplants，whichgettheirnamebecausetheylooklikebeautifulpitchers(acontainerlikeabottle)fullofnectar(花蜜)．TheAsianpitcherplant，forexample，hasbrightcolorsandanattractivehalf-closedlid.Curiousinsectsaretemptedtocomecloseandtakeasip，andthenslidedowntheslippery(光滑的)slopetotheirdeaths.Hair-likegrowthsalongthepitcherwallsensurethatnothingcanescape，andthedigestiveenzymescangettowork.Atinyinsectcanbedigestedinafewhours，butaflytakesacoupleofdays.Someofthesepitchersarelargeenoughtoholdtwogallons.Meat-eatingplantsonlyeatpeopleinsciencefictionmovies，butsometimesabirdorothersmallanimalswilldiscoverthatapitcherplantisn’tagoodplacetogetadrink.56．Fromthefirstparagraph，welearnthatbladderwortscan________.A．killaninsectinasecondB．captureaninsectin1/50ofasecondC．befoundfloatingonaquietlakeD．digestaflyinafewhours57．Ifthetrapdoorofameat-eatingplantisclosed，theplantis________.A．foolinginsectsintotakingasipB．producingnectarC．temptinginsectstocomecloseD．enjoyingadinner58．Meat-eatingplantscangrowinwetandpoorsoilbecausethey________.A．cangetnutritionfromanimalsB．don’tneedmuchfoodvalueC．canmakethemostofsuchconditionsD．havedevelopeddigestiveenzymes59．Whatcanbecapturedbymeat-eatingplantsforfood?A．Achild. B．Adog.C．Alittlebird. D．Alittlefish.B(年安徽名校聯(lián)考二，A)Tosomepeople，happinessissomethingtodowithsimplicity，anditistheabilitytoextractpleasurefromthesimplestthings—suchasapeachstone(桃核)．Itisobviousthatithasnothingtodowithsuccess.ForSirHenryStewart，itwascertainlysuccessful.IremembersometenyearsagowhenhewasmadeKing’sCounsel，AmosandIwenttocongratulatehim.Wesmiledhappily；hemerelylookedasmiserableasthoughhe’dreceivedapunishment.Hetookhissuccessasachilddoeshismedicine.Andnotoneofhisachievementsbroughtevenasignofasmiletohistiredeyes.Iaskedhimonedaywhatitwasliketoachieveallone’sambitions.Helookeddownathisrosesandwentonwateringthem.Thenhesaid，“Theonlyvalueinachievingone’sambitionsisthatyouthenrealizethattheyarenotworthachieving.”Yesterday，Iwaspassinghishouseandhecalledme，“Comeandsee，Jan.Look！Ihavedoneitatlast！”Therehewas，holdingasmallboxofearthinhishand.Iobservedthreetinyshootsoutofit.“Andtherewereonlythree！”hesaid，hiseyeslaughingtoheaven.“Threewhat？”Iasked.“Peachstones，”hereplied.“I’vealwayswantedtomakepeachstonesgrow，evensinceIwasachild，whenIusedtotakethemhomeafteraparty，orasamanafterabanquet.AndIusedtoplantthem，andthenforgotwhereIplantedthem.ButnowatlastIhavedoneit.Ihadonlythreestones，andthreeshoots，”hecounted.ThenSirHenryranoff，callingforhiswifetocomeandseehisachievement—hisachievementofsimplicity.60.FromwhatfactcouldweseeSirHenrywassuccessful?A．Hefelthappyfromthesimplestthings.B．HewasmadeKing’sCounsel.C．Hewasabletomakethepeachstonesshoot.D．Hedidn’ttakehissuccessseriously.61.TheauthorcomparesSirHenry’sattitudetowardshissuccesstoachild’stakingmedicine________.A．toshowthatSirHenryfeltmiserablewhenhewaspromotedB．toprovethatSirHenrydidn’twanttobesuccessfulC．tosuggestthatSirHenry’sfuturejobwouldbehardtodoD．totellusthatSirHenrytookhissuccessasatinythinginhislife62．AccordingtoSirHenryStewart，thevalueinachievingone’sambitionsis________.A．thathediscoversitvaluelessB．thathefindsitworthhiseffortsC．thathehasachieveditD．thathefailstorealizeit63．Thewriter’sopinionaboutSirHenry’sattitudetowardssuccessis________.A．criticism B．disapproval C．a(chǎn)dmiration D．teaseC(年鄭州第一次檢測(cè))ThereisnothingelsebuteconomythatoccupiesthemindsofAmericansatpresenttimesofeconomiccrisis(經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī))．Thestatisticsonunemployment，housingcostsandconsumerconfidencekeepcomingandcoming，leavingpeoplenotjustscaredtospendmoneybutalsoverystressedandemotionallyexhausted.Thisstress(壓力)hasaneffectoneverything，startingwithoursleep，moods，physicalhealth，relationshipsandeatinghabits.“Timeofeconomicstressleadstoincreaseratesofdepression(憂郁)，”saysDrChristopherPalmer，directorofcontinuingeducationatMcLeanHospitalinBelmont，Massachusetts.“Itworsensillnessinpeoplewhohavebeenconstantlydepressed.Butitalsocausesnewcasesofdepression.Justthefearoflosingone’sjobcanputpeopleovertheedge.”And，withoutanydoubt，justdepressionalonecancreateavarietyofbadhealtheffects.●Sleep33percentofAmericansreportedthattheyhavelostsleepduetotheeconomiccrisis.26percentsaytheyaresleepinglessthan6hourspernight，whichisconsideredtobeatleastonehourlessthanthemostfavorable7to8hoursrecommendedbysleepexperts.●Mentalhealth，stressandheartattack80percentofAmericansreportedthatlastyeartheeconomyisahugesourceofstress；49percentsaidthesituationmakethemfeelnervousoranxious；48percentreportedthattheyfeelverysadandhavedevelopeddepression.Nearlytwicetheriskofheartattackordeathwasfoundinpatientswiththehighestlevelsofdepressionoranxiety.Amongthoseindividuals，a10percenthigherriseofheartattackordeathwasfoundinthosewhoseanxietyroseovertime.●RelationshipsThechancesofviolent(暴力的)behaviorarenearly6timeshigherforindividualswhoareleftwithoutajob.Workplacestresscanleadtodomesticviolence.64．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．NowAmericansdon’tdaretospendmoney.B．NowallAmericanshaveproblemsinsleeping.C．EconomyisthemosttroublingproblemforAmericansnow.D．EconomiccrisishasdestroyedmanyAmericanfamilies.65．HowdoestheeconomiccrisisaffectmostAmericansaccordingtothepassage?A．Theysleeplessthansixhours.B．Theysleeplessthantheproperamount.C．Diseasescausedbyeconomymakethemsleepless.D．Theylosesleepatnight.66．Ifapersonisoutofwork，hemight________.A．becomemoreviolent B．getdivorced(離婚)C．getridofworkplacestress D．gomad67．Thebesttitleofthispassageisprobably“________”．A．TheWorldEconomicCrisisisGettingWorseB．EconomicCrisisAffectsAmericans’HealthC．EconomicCrisisCausesTroubletoSleepD．OrdinaryPeopleSufferGreatlyinEconomicCrisisD(屆江蘇揚(yáng)州中學(xué)月考)Inrecentyearsmanycountrieshavebeenfacedwiththeproblemofhowtomaketheirworkersmoreproductive.Someexpertsbelievethattheansweristomakejobsmorevaried.Domorevariedjobsleadtogreaterproductivity？Thereissomethingtosuggestthatwhilevarietycertainlymakestheworker’slifemoreenjoyable，itdoesnotmakehimworkharder.Sovarietyisnotimportant.Otherexpertsfeelthatgivingtheworkerfreedomtodohisjobinhisownwayisimportantandthereisnodoubtthatthisistrue.Theproblemisthatthiskindoffreedomcannoteasilybegiveninthemodernfactorywithitscomplicatedmachinerywhichmustbeusedinafixedway.Thuswhilefreedomofchoicemaybeimportant，thereisverylittlethatcanbedonetoachievethis.Anotherimportantconsiderationishowmucheachworkercontributestotheproductheismaking.Inmostfactoriestheworkerseesonlyonesmallpartoftheproduct.Somecarfactoriesaresaidtobeexperimentingwithhavingmanysmallproductionlinesratherthanalargeone，sothateachworkercontributesmoretotheproductionofthecarsonhisline.Itwouldseemthenthatthedegreeofworkers’contributionisimportant.Towhatextentdoesmoremoneyleadtogreaterproductivity？Theworkersthemselvescartainlythinkthisisimportant，butperhapstheywantmoremoneyonlybecausetheworktheydoissoboring.Moneyjustletsthemenjoytheirsparetimemore.Asimilarargumentmayexplaindemandsforshorterworkinghours.Perhapsifcompaniessucceedinmakingworkers’jobsmoreinteresting，theywillneitherwantmoremoney，norwillshorterworkinghoursbesoimportanttothem.68．Whichofthefollowingthingswillnotincreaseproductivity?A．Makingjobsmorevaried.B．Givingworkersfreedomtodotheirjobsintheirownway.C．Increasingworkers’contributiontoproduction.D．Longerworkinghours.69．Thelastsentenceinthispassagemeansthatifcompaniesmanagetomakeworkers’jobsmoreinteresting，________.A．theywillwantmoremoneyB．theywilldemandshorterworkinghoursC．moremoneyandshorterworkinghoursareimportantD．moremoneyandshorterworkinghourswillnotbesoimportanttothem70．Inthispassage，thewritertellsus________.A．howtomakeworkersmoreproductiveB．possiblefactorsleadingtogreaterproductivityC．moremoneyleadstogreaterproductivityD．howtomakeworkers’jobsmoreinteresting71．Thewriterofthispassageisprobablya________.A．teacher B．worker C．manager D．physicistE(年浙江金麗衢十二校聯(lián)考)Peoplewithlesseducationsufferfewerstressfuldays，accordingtoareportinthecurrentissueoftheJournalofHealthandSocialBehavior.However，thestudyalsofoundthatwhenless-educatedpeopledidsufferstressitwasmoresevereandhadalargerimpactontheirhealth.Fromthisresearchershaveconcludedthattheday-to-dayfactorsthatcausestressarenotrandom(隨意的)．Whereyouareinsocietydeterminesthekindsofproblemsthatyouhaveeachday，andhowwellyouwilldealwiththem.Theresearchteaminterviewedanationalsampleof1,031adultsdailyforeightdaysabouttheirstresslevelandhealth.Peoplewithoutahighschooldiplomareportedstresson30percentofthestudydays，peoplewithahighschooldegreereportedstress38percentofthetime，andpeoplewithcollegedegreesreportedstress44percentofthetime.“Lessadvantagedpeoplearelesshealthyonadailybasisandaremorelikelytohavedownwardturnsintheirhealth，”leadresearcherDr.JosephGrzywacz，ofWakeForestUniversityBaptistMedicalCenter，saidinapreparedstatement.“Thedownwardturnsinhealthwereconnectedwithdailystressors(緊張刺激物)andtheeffectofdailystressorsontheirhealthismuchmoredevastating(毀滅性的)forthelessadvantaged.”Grzywaczsuggestedfollow-upresearchtodeterminewhyless-educatedpeoplereportfewerdaysofstresswhenitisknownthattheirstressismoresevereandlasting.“Ifsomethinghappenseveryday，maybeit’snotseenasastressor，”Grzywaczsays.“Maybeitisjustlife.”72．Stressleveliscloselyrelatedto________.A．familysize B．socialstatusC．bodyweight D．workexperience73．The1,031adultswereinterviewed________.A．onadailybasisfor8days B．duringoneofeightdaysC．a(chǎn)llbyGrzywacz D．ingroups74．Whichgroupreportedthebiggestnumberofstressfuldays?A．Peoplewithoutanyeducation.B．Peoplewithouthighschooldegrees.C．Peoplewithhighschooldegrees.D．Peoplewithcollegedegrees.75．Thelessadvantagedpeopleare，thegreater________.A．theimpactofstressontheirhealthisB．theeffectofeducationontheirhealthisC．theleveloftheireducationisD．thedegreeoftheirhealthconcernis第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題，共35分)第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文填詞(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)Whenayoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving，hecannolongerexpectotherstopay________hisfood，hisclothes， 76.________orhisroom，buthehastoworkifhewantstolive________(舒適)．Ifhespendsmostofhistime 77.________p________aboutinthewaythatheusedtowhenhe 78.________wasachild，hewillgoh________，thatistosay，he 79.________hasnothingtoeat.Andifhebreaksthelawsof________(社會(huì))likeheusedtobreakthelaws 80.________ofhisparents，hemaygoto________.If，however， 81.________heworkshard，k________outoftroubleandhas 82.________goodhealth，hecanhavethegreathappinessofseeing________(自己)makesteadyprogressinhisjob 83.________andofbuilding________hisownpositioninsociety. 84.________Beingresponsiblenotonlybringabouthappiness________alsoconfidence. 85.________第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)(年濰坊檢測(cè))隨著哥本哈根世界氣候大會(huì)的召開，越來越多的人關(guān)注氣候變化。請(qǐng)寫一篇120～150詞的英語短文，簡(jiǎn)要描述二氧化碳(carbondioxide)過量排放的危害(風(fēng)暴、干旱、全球變暖……)，并提出具體建議，號(hào)召人們選擇低碳生活(low-carbonlife)方式。卷(二)第一部分1．B2.A3.C4.C5.B6.B7.A8．C9.B10.A11.C12.B13.C14.A15.A16.C17.A18.C19.B20．A第二部分21．B考查冠詞。abigfamily泛指“一個(gè)大家庭”；theabilitytodosth.特指“做某事的能力”。22．A考查交際用語。在比賽之前使用表示祝愿的話，應(yīng)該用Goodluck!23．D考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)答語中的“一些是不可相信的”可知選D。reliable可靠的；可信賴的。useful有用的；regular規(guī)則的，定期的；universal普遍的，通用的，宇宙的。24．C考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。miners與trap之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞trapped。25．B考查動(dòng)詞短語用法。belongto屬于，通常不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。26．C考查倒裝與時(shí)態(tài)?！皁nly＋狀語”位于句首時(shí)，句子要用倒裝語序，再由then可知句子應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故選C。27．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。charge意為“收費(fèi)”，常用于結(jié)構(gòu)：chargesb.for(doing)sth.。句意為：“那個(gè)老人給你修自行車收了你多少錢？”“五元，這個(gè)價(jià)格很低?！眘pend度過，花(錢、時(shí)間等)，常用于spendsth.onsth./(in)doingsth.；cost花費(fèi)，其主語通常為物；pay付費(fèi)，常用于paysb.forsth.結(jié)構(gòu)。28．D考查省略。該狀語從句的完整形式為：asifhewastotellmesomething。句意為：我正沿街走著，這時(shí)對(duì)面有個(gè)人朝我揮手，好像要告訴我什么似的。29．D考查名詞性從句。Thereisnodoubtthat...意為“毫無疑問……”，that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句解釋說明doubt的具體內(nèi)容。句意為：毫無疑問，在未來人類將繼續(xù)探索浩瀚的宇宙，而接近那里的速度將取決于技術(shù)的發(fā)展。30．D考查短語辨析。aboveall最重要，首先。句意為：我們大家都知道，Max勤奮、聰明，最重要的是誠實(shí)。inall總計(jì)；afterall畢竟；atall根本。31．C考查時(shí)態(tài)。在句型Itisthefirsttimethat...中，that從句常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；since從句常用一般過去時(shí)。32．D考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)與非謂語動(dòng)詞。we與ask之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以句子應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；themeeting與hold之間為邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再根據(jù)attheendofthismonth可知，第二空應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式一般式的被動(dòng)式。33．C考查定語從句。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)后應(yīng)為非限制性定語從句，所以排除選項(xiàng)B；再根據(jù)先行詞為advantages，可排除選項(xiàng)D；themostimportantone與manyadvantages構(gòu)成的是所屬關(guān)系，故用介詞of，所以選C。34．C考查代詞。it在此句中作形式賓語，ifyou...music為真正的賓語。句意為：如果您能告訴我一些關(guān)于搖滾音樂的知識(shí)的話，我將不勝感激。35．A考查短語辨析。burstinto突然(笑/哭起來等)，后接名詞如laughter，tears等作賓語。句意為：觀看小沈陽用一種有趣的方式表演時(shí)，觀眾們時(shí)不時(shí)地爆發(fā)出陣陣笑聲。burstout跟burstinto同義，但后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式，如laughing，crying等作賓語；breakout(指戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、災(zāi)難、疾病等)突然爆發(fā)；breakin闖入，插嘴。36．B上一句提到兒子在一次大火中被嚴(yán)重?zé)齻?，由此可知此處?yīng)用recover，表經(jīng)過一系列治療，他“康復(fù)”了。假如選擇A項(xiàng)，應(yīng)變成被動(dòng)形式。37．A本句的前半部分提到醫(yī)生告訴他六個(gè)月內(nèi)不能再做手術(shù)，后半部分解釋的是其中的原因，所以空格處表示的是因果關(guān)系。38．D由于暫時(shí)無法進(jìn)行手術(shù)，他的臉上有一道十英寸長的清晰可見的“傷疤”。下一段前半部分中的scar也是線索提示。cut表示“傷口”；wound多用來表示刀傷或槍傷；injury多指(對(duì)軀體的)傷害，損傷。39．A此處是作者在安慰自己的兒子，意在表明如果兒子自己不把傷疤放在心上，“沒有人”會(huì)留意兒子臉上的傷疤。40．C根據(jù)本句中的more可知是進(jìn)行比較。41．B如果兒子自己不會(huì)因臉上的傷疤而煩惱，“其他人”也不會(huì)把此事放在心上。此處是泛指其他人。42．Bholdone’sheadhigh是固定短語，表示“趾高氣揚(yáng)，揚(yáng)眉吐氣”。此處是介詞with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。43．C此處是作者進(jìn)行了引申，“事實(shí)上”每個(gè)人都有傷疤和缺點(diǎn)。afterall表示“畢竟”，inconclusion表示“在結(jié)束時(shí)，最后”，aboveall表示“首先，最重要的是”，都不符合所給語境。44．B一些人可能認(rèn)為“如果”自己的長相、衣著等與眾不同，人們就會(huì)喜歡自己。aslongas表示“只要”；evenif表示“即使”；asif表示“似乎”，語意都不恰當(dāng)。45．D此處與下一段中的car相呼應(yīng)。其余選項(xiàng)在文章中沒有信息支持。46．A此處與上一段中的ordresseddifferently相呼應(yīng)，由此可判斷應(yīng)選clothes“衣服”。47．B作者認(rèn)為僅僅憑借外在因素去評(píng)價(jià)一個(gè)人是錯(cuò)誤的評(píng)判“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”。means表示“方法，手段”，comments表示“評(píng)論”，rules表示“規(guī)則”，均不符合語境。48．D根據(jù)本段最后一句可知作者的這位朋友長相