2022-2023學(xué)年四川省成都市成華區(qū)人教新起點(diǎn)版六年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末測(cè)評(píng)英語(yǔ)試卷（含聽(tīng)力音頻） 【帶答案】

2022-2023學(xué)年度上期期末測(cè)評(píng)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)本卷共10個(gè)大題,50分鐘完成,評(píng)價(jià)方式:等級(jí)使用說(shuō)明:各?？筛鶕?jù)實(shí)際情況修改卷頭和內(nèi)容,此卷僅供參考使用。聽(tīng)力部分（共五大題）1.Listenandchoose.聽(tīng)錄音，根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)幕貞?yīng)語(yǔ)?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】（）1.A.Becauseshewalksaloneatnight.B.Becauseshemakesanewfriend.（）2.A.Becausehehurtshisarm.B.Becausehisdogwinstherace.（）3.A.BecauseIgotaDontheEnglishtest.B.BecauseIgotanAontheEnglishtest（）4.A.Becauseheisn’tgoodatmusic.Hedoesn’tlikemusictests.B.Becausehewinsthegame.（）5.A.Becauseherbestfriendcan’tcometoherparty.B.Becausetodayisherbirthday.【答案】①.A②.A③.B④.A⑤.B【解析】【詳解】1.Yoursisterlookssoscared.Why?2.Yourfatherlookssosad.Why?3.Youlooksoproud.Why?4.Yourbrotherlookssoworried.Why?5.Yourmotherlookssohappy.Why?2.Listenandchoose.聽(tīng)辨單詞。請(qǐng)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出你所聽(tīng)到的選項(xiàng)?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】（）1.A.dairB.pairedC.bearing（）2.A.EarlB.dearsC.tearful（）3.A.boiledB.foibleC.foyer（）4.A.soughtB.wroughtC.brough（）5.A.dominationB.cultureC.consumption（）6.A.sableB.moldC.unfold（）7.A.mairB.moilC.Mable【答案】①.B②.A③.B④.A⑤.C⑥.C⑦.C【解析】詳解】1.paired2.Earl3.foible4.sought5.consumption6.unfold7.Mable3.Listenandnumber.聽(tīng)錄音，根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容排序?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】WinterVacation（）（）（）（）（）【答案】①.4②.3③.1④.2⑤.5【解析】4.Listenandnumber.聽(tīng)錄音，根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容排序?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】WorkingisFun!（）LittleBear’sMum’sbirthdayiscoming.ShemakesherMumacakeandsomejuice.（）Maxhasatreasurehunt.Becauseofhishardwork,hefindsthetreasureisacleaningroom.（）Fromworking,wecangainsomuchfun!Workingisasimportantaslearning.（）It’saspecialcakemadewithlove.It’sthebestpresentintheworldforherMum.（）Allanworkswithhisgrandparentsonthefarminthesummerholidays.Workingonthefarmissomuchfun.【答案】①.2②.4③.5④.3⑤.1【解析】【詳解】WorkingisFun!Allanworkswithhisgrandparentsonthefarminthesummerholidays.Workingonthefarmissomuchfun.LittleBear’sMum’sbirthdayiscoming.ShemakesherMumacakeandsomejuice.It’saspecialcakemadewithlove.It’sthebestpresentintheworldforherMum.Maxhasatreasurehunt.Becauseofhishardwork,hefindsthetreasureisacleaningroom.Fromworking,wecangainsomuchfun!Workingisasimportantaslearning.5.Listenandspell.請(qǐng)?jiān)阡浺舻膸椭?，將所缺的單詞填在橫線上，完成短文(一空一詞)?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】InChinaGuangzhouisinthesouthofChina.Youcaneatseafood,have____________andtaste______there.SuzhouisintheeastofChina.Youcanvisitmany______there.Theyareallbeautiful.【答案】①.morning②.tea③.soup④.gardens【解析】【詳解】InChina,thewordsaremorningtea,soupandgardens.GuangzhouisinsouthofChina.Youcaneatseafood,havemorningteaandtastesoupthere.SuzhouisintheeastofChina.Youcanvisitmanygardensthere.Theyareallbeautiful.筆試部分（共五大題）Readandchoose.請(qǐng)選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成句子(每個(gè)選項(xiàng)限選一次)。CategoriesofAnimalsA.birdsB.mammalsC.fishD.reptilesE.insects6.Monkeysandwhalesare_______.7.Beesandbutterfliesare_______.8.Snakesandcrocodilesare_______.9.Goldfishandsharksare_______.10Parrotsandpenguinsare_______.【答案】6.B7.E8.D9.C10.A【解析】【6題詳解】句意：猴子和鯨魚(yú)是________。B選項(xiàng)mammals是名詞，意思是哺乳動(dòng)物，符合題意，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：蜜蜂和蝴蝶是________。E選項(xiàng)insects是名詞，意思是昆蟲(chóng)，符合題意，故選E?！?題詳解】句意：蛇和鱷魚(yú)是_________。D選項(xiàng)reptiles是名詞，意思是爬行動(dòng)物，符合題意，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：金魚(yú)和鯊魚(yú)是_________。C選項(xiàng)fish是名詞，意思是魚(yú)，符合題意，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：鸚鵡和企鵝是_________。A選項(xiàng)birds是名詞，意思是鳥(niǎo)，符合題意，故選A。Readandwrite.請(qǐng)根據(jù)文段內(nèi)容選擇填空(六選五)，完成文段。FamousPeopleinventorscientistartistwriterpoetsinger11.LiBaiwasChinese.Hewasa_______.Hewrotemanyfamouspoems.12.HansChristianAndersonwasDanish.Hewasa_______.Hewrotemanystoriesforchildren.13.ThomasEdisonwasAmerican.Hewasan_______.Heinventedlotsofthings.14.XuBeihongwasChinese.Hewasan_______.Heisfamousforpaintingbeautifulhorses.15.IsaacNewtonwasborninEngland.Hewasa_______.Hewasthefirstpersontofindoutwhyapplesfall.【答案】11.poet12.writer13.inventor14.artist15.scientist【解析】【11題詳解】句意：李白是中國(guó)人。他是一個(gè)詩(shī)人。他寫(xiě)過(guò)很多著名的詩(shī)歌。根據(jù)后面的poem詩(shī)歌以及李白，可知此空是詩(shī)人poet，故答案為poet?！?2題詳解】句意：漢斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生是丹麥人。他是一個(gè)作家。他為孩子們寫(xiě)過(guò)很多故事。根據(jù)安徒生以及wrote寫(xiě)，可知此空是作家writer，故答案為writer?！?3題詳解】句意：愛(ài)迪生是美國(guó)人。他是一個(gè)發(fā)明家。他發(fā)明了很多東西。根據(jù)愛(ài)迪生以及invented發(fā)明，可知此空是發(fā)明家inventor，故答案為inventor?！?4題詳解】句意：徐悲鴻是中國(guó)人。他是一個(gè)畫(huà)家。他因畫(huà)漂亮馬而著名。根據(jù)徐悲鴻以及painting畫(huà)畫(huà)，可知此空是畫(huà)家artist，故答案為artist?！?5題詳解】句意：牛頓出生在英國(guó)。他是一個(gè)科學(xué)家。他是第一個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)蘋果為什么落地的。根據(jù)牛頓可知此空是scientist科學(xué)家，故答案為scientist。Readandwrite.閱讀理解和表達(dá)。AroundtheWorldNameWheredotheywanttogothiswintervacation?Whatisitfamousfor?Whatcanyoudothere?Whatlanguagedopeoplespeak?BillHewantstogoto_______thiswintervacation.It’sinthesoutheastoftheUK.Youcangotothe_______Museumthere.It’sahugemuseum.Ithasalotofartfromaroundtheworld.Itisover250yearsold.YoucanseeBigBenandTowerBridge,averyfamousbridge.PeopletherespeakEnglish.YaoyaoShewantstogoto_______thiswintervacation.It’saverybigcityinthesoutheastofCanada.YoucanvisittheCNTowerthere.Youcangotothetopofthetowertoseethesunrise.Canadaisfamousformapleleaves.Itisagoodplaceforhikingandfishing.PeopletherespeakEnglishandFrench.AndyHewantstogoto_______thisvacationIt’sinthesoutheastofAustralia.YoucanvisittheOperaHouse.Australiaisfamousforkoalasandkangaroos.PeopletherespeakEnglish.16.Readandwrite.請(qǐng)根據(jù)教材中小朋友們的實(shí)際情況和上下文內(nèi)容填空，完成表格(一空一詞)。(1)_______(2)_______(3)_______(4)_______17.Readandanswer.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上表格內(nèi)容和實(shí)際情況，用完整的答句回答問(wèn)題。(1)WhatisCanadafamousfor?(2)IstheWhiteHouseintheUK?18.Let’swrite.請(qǐng)根據(jù)你的實(shí)際情況，用完整的答句回答以下問(wèn)題。Wheredidyougothiswintervacation?Whatdidyoudothere?【答案】16.①.London②.British③.Toronto④.Sydney17.(1)Canadaisfamousformapleleaves.(2)No,itisn’t.18.IwenttoBeijing.IvisitedtheGreatwall.(合理即可)【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了三個(gè)小朋友寒假要去三個(gè)城市的情況?！?6題詳解】(1)句意：他今年寒假想去_____。根據(jù)文中句子“YoucanseeBigBenandTowerBridge,”可知在那兒可以看到大本鐘和塔橋，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知大本鐘和塔橋在倫敦，故答案為L(zhǎng)ondon。(2)句意：你可以去那里的_____博物館。根據(jù)文中句子“It’sahugemuseum.Ithasalotofartfromaroundtheworld.Itisover250yearsold.”可知它是一個(gè)巨大的博物館，這里有很多來(lái)自世界各地的藝術(shù)作品，它已經(jīng)有250多年的歷史了，結(jié)合上一空的倫敦可知是大英博物館，即theBritishMuseum，故答案為British。(3)句意：她今年寒假想去_____。根據(jù)文中句子“It’saverybigcityinthesoutheastofCanada.YoucanvisittheCNTowerthere.”可知它是加拿大東南部一個(gè)很大的城市，在那兒可以參觀加拿大國(guó)家電視塔，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知該城市是多倫多，故答案為Toronto。(4)句意：他今年寒假想去_____。根據(jù)文中句子“It’sinthesoutheastofAustralia.YoucanvisittheOperaHouse.”可知它位于澳大利亞?wèn)|南部，在那兒可以參觀歌劇院，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知該城市是悉尼，故答案為Sydney?！?7題詳解】(1)句意：加拿大以什么聞名？根據(jù)文中句子“Canadaisfamousformapleleaves.”可知加拿大以楓葉聞名，故答案為Canadaisfamousformapleleaves.(2)句意：白宮在英國(guó)嗎？根據(jù)常識(shí)可知白宮在美國(guó)，所以應(yīng)回答：不，它不在，故答案為No,itisn’t.【18題詳解】句意：今年寒假你去了哪里？你在那兒干啥了？本題答案不唯一，問(wèn)句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，回答也用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，以去北京參觀長(zhǎng)城為例，故答案為IwenttoBeijing.IvisitedtheGreatwall.Read,chooseandwrite.請(qǐng)選擇符合教材中小朋友的實(shí)際情況以及其他相關(guān)信息的選項(xiàng)，回答以下問(wèn)題。Andy’sSummerVacationIt’sinthewestofChina.Itwasgreat.It’sfamousfortemples.HewenttoXiningwithhisparents.WecanvisittheKumbumMonastery.19.HowwasAndy’ssummervacation?20.WheredidAndygoonhissummervacation?21.WhereisXining?22.What’sXiningfamousfor?23.Whatcanyoudothere?【答案】19.Itwasgreat.20.HewenttoXiningwithhisparents.21.It’sinthewestofChina.22.It’sfamousfortemples.23.WecanvisittheKambumMonastery.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了Andy和他的父母暑假去西寧旅游的情況?！?9題詳解】句意：Andy的暑假怎么樣？根據(jù)“Itwasgreat.”可知Andy暑假過(guò)得非常棒。故答案為Itwasgreat.【20題詳解】句意：Andy去哪里過(guò)暑假？根據(jù)“Hewen