適用于新高考新教材廣西專版2025屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修第四冊(cè)Unit1ScienceFiction語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用題組-求精準(zhǔn)新人教版

選擇性必修第四冊(cè)UNIT1語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用題組——求精準(zhǔn)(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空Sevenyearsearlier,Istoodatthegoldengateofretirement.AsI1whatIwoulddonext,Irecalledavolunteerrolecalled“babycuddler”intheNICUatoneofthelocalhospitals.Ihadlong2tobeonebutjustneverhadtime.Ihadalwayslovedthe3environment,bothinworkandvolunteersettings.WantingtobeanursewhenIwasyoungerbutneverrealizingthedreamonlyhelpedfuelmy4.

Asabrand-newvolunteer,Istartedoutalittleonthe5side,anditshowed.Myfirstday6,Iforgotwherethesinkswereforhandwashing—andIwalkedrightpastthem.IfababyIheldcried,Iwouldjustrockfaster.I7everynurseryrhymeIcouldremember,andthebabies8mebycryinglouder.

Ithoughtbacktomyearliestbaby-holdingdayswhenIwasonlysixyearsoldand9myfirstlittlenephew.Iwasexcitedtobetrusted.Byagetwenty,Ihadnineniecesandnephews.I’vehadalotof10inholdingbabies.Anditseemedto11.Thebabymightsensemyconfidence,quickly12andfellasleep.

Gonearemynerve-filled,13daysasanewvolunteer.IamnowfrequentlyaskedtohaveanewvolunteershadowmeasIwork.IamhappytoshareallIhavelearned.Iopenlysharemy14,hopingthemnottodowhatIdid.AndIalsosharethejoys,tellingthemthisistheperfectvolunteerjobforme.I15lovevolunteeringhere!

1.A.realizedB.wonderedC.concluded D.doubted2.A.hated B.demandedC.desired D.feared3.A.education B.growthC.healthcare D.production4.A.ambition B.kindnessC.pride D.enthusiasm5.A.curious B.romanticC.nervous D.patient6.A.onduty B.atpresentC.inhospital D.online7.A.wrote B.sangC.recorded D.taught8.A.reminded B.rewardedC.supported D.urged9.A.held B.raisedC.protected D.trained10.A.service B.dataC.experience D.belief11.A.fail B.beginC.happen D.work12.A.gaveup B.turnedaroundC.kepton D.settleddown13.Afortable B.forgetfulC.relaxing D.peaceful14.A.shortcomings B.adventuresC.intentions D.expectations15.A.initially B.randomlyC.constantly D.absolutelyⅡ.語(yǔ)法填空Despitethepassageoftime,honestyhasalwaysbeenatraditionalvirtueinChinaandembodiedincountlesstalesthroughoutChinesehistory.IntheearlyWesternHanDynasty,ageneral1.(name)JiBuwasknownforbeingcourageousandhonest.Legendhas2.thatwheneverJimadeapromise,hewouldsparenoefforttofulfillit.Suchavirtueofhonestyearnedhimagoodreputation,andtherewasasaying3.(wide)spread:ItisbettertohaveapromisefromJiButhantogethundredsofouncesofgold.

InancientChina,thecurrencyconsistedmainlyofpreciousmetals,suchasgold,silverandcopper,so4.(carry)alargequantityofcashwasnotonlyaheavyburdenbutcouldalsoputtheownerindangerasrobberiesquiteoftenhappenedalongtheway.Soastory5.(tell)aboutthestartoftheChinesebankingindustry.

AsuccessfulmerchantduringtheQingDynasty,LiDaquan,wasvisitedbyafriendwhocameup6.anovelidea.Hisfriendproposedthatadraftbeissuedtoreplacetherealcash.Thisdraftwasnomerepromise,7.adeclarationthatthesameamountofcurrencyhadbeendepositedandcouldbewithdrawnelsewhere.

Lireadilyagreedand8.(keep)hisword.ThestorysoongotaroundandLi’shonestybroughthimafloodof9.(customer).HelatersetupChina’sfirstdraftbank,Rishengchang,10.laterhad35branchesacrossthecountry.

選擇性必修第四冊(cè)UNIT1語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用題組——求精準(zhǔn)Ⅰ.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講解并描述了作者退休時(shí)去醫(yī)院擔(dān)當(dāng)志愿者的閱歷以及體會(huì)。1.B解析realize“意識(shí)到”;wonder“想知道”;conclude“得出結(jié)論”;doubt“懷疑”。依據(jù)下文“whatIwoulddonext”可知,作者想知道自己接下來(lái)要做什么。2.C解析hate“厭煩”;demand“要求”;desire“渴望”;fear“膽怯 ”。依據(jù)下文“tobeonebutjustneverhadtime”可知,作者始終渴望成為一名“嬰兒擁抱者”,但總是沒(méi)有時(shí)間。3.C解析education“教化”;growth“成長(zhǎng)”;healthcare“醫(yī)療保健”;production“成果”。依據(jù)上文可知,作者想在醫(yī)院里當(dāng)“嬰兒擁抱者”,因此作者寵愛(ài)醫(yī)療環(huán)境。4.D解析ambition“志向”;kindness“和善”;pride“高傲”;enthusiasm“熱忱”。依據(jù)上文“butneverrealizingthedreamonlyhelpedfuelmy”可知,未實(shí)現(xiàn)的幻想助長(zhǎng)了作者這么做的熱忱。5.C解析curious“新奇 的”;romantic“浪漫的”;nervous“驚惶的”;patient“耐性的”。依據(jù)上文“Asabrand-newvolunteer”可知,作者一起先有點(diǎn)驚惶。6.A解析onduty“值班”;atpresent“目前”;inhospital“住院”;online“在線地”。此處指作者起先作為志愿者在醫(yī)院里值班。7.B解析write“寫”;sing“唱歌”;record“記錄”;teach“教授”。依據(jù)下文“everynurseryrhymeIcouldremember”可知,此處指唱兒歌。8.B解析remind“提示”;reward“回報(bào)”;support“支持”;urge“督促”。依據(jù)下文“mebycryinglouder”可知,作者唱歌勸慰嬰兒,嬰兒就以哭得更大聲來(lái)回報(bào)作者。9.A解析hold“拿住,抱住,托住”;raise“撫養(yǎng)”;protect“疼惜”;train“訓(xùn)練”。依據(jù)上文“Ithoughtbacktomyearliestbaby-holdingdays”可知,此處指抱著作者的侄子。10.C解析service“服務(wù)”;data“數(shù)據(jù)”;experience“閱歷”;belief“信念”。依據(jù)上文“Byagetwenty,Ihadnineniecesandnephews.”可知,作者抱孩子的閱歷豐富。11.D解析fail“失敗”;begin“起先”;happen“發(fā)生”;work“工作,起作用”。下文提到嬰兒安定下來(lái)睡著了,由此可知作者的這些閱歷起作用了。12.D解析giveup“放棄”;turnaround“轉(zhuǎn)身”;keepon“接著”;settledown“定居,安定”。依據(jù)下文“andfellasleep”可知,嬰兒不再哭鬧,安定下來(lái)睡著了。13.B解析comfortable“舒適的”;forgetful“健忘的”;relaxing“放松的”;peaceful“安靜的”。依據(jù)上文“Iforgotwherethesinkswereforhandwashing”可知,此處指作者初當(dāng)志愿者時(shí)健忘。14.A解析shortcoming“缺點(diǎn)”;adventure“冒險(xiǎn)”;intention“目的”;expectation“期盼”。依據(jù)下文“h