六年級英語下冊知識

第一單元

1-2：玩得開心（3個）、享受日光浴、在白天、看月亮和星星、

太陽、地球、天空、在晚上、待在家里、過春節(jié)、聚會、當(dāng)

然（3個）去那兒、至U那兒、去沙灘、去三亞了、去北京、打

籃球、讀書、做家庭作業(yè)、看電視了、爬山、滑雪、野餐、

釣魚、放風(fēng)箏、

那很棒！那聽起來很精彩！看起來、聞起來、聽起來、嘗起

來、感覺、

你假期期間做什么了？（回答）你們怎樣到達那里的？（回

答）你們玩得開心嗎？（回答）：

3-4

學(xué)習(xí)英語、三年前、很多（5個）、課內(nèi)外、對……感興趣、

玩游戲、做任務(wù)、用英語、做運動、做家務(wù)、非常（2個）、

聽英語、講英語、讀英語、寫英語、用英語交談、用英語玩

游戲、黑板、單詞、

我想向你們講述我們的英語學(xué)習(xí)情況。

我們的英語老師經(jīng)常讓我們練習(xí)聽、說、讀、和寫。

我們對英語非常感興趣。我們已經(jīng)學(xué)了很多英語單詞。

4個說：強調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容；強調(diào)說話的動作，；交談，強調(diào)兩

者之間互相說話；講述，告訴，后面可以接雙賓語。

2個學(xué)習(xí)：側(cè)重于學(xué)習(xí)的成果，有掌握的意思，多用于學(xué)習(xí)的

初學(xué)階段。

側(cè)重于學(xué)習(xí)過程，還可以用于較高深、較周密的研

究。

他努力學(xué)習(xí)，最終學(xué)會了新單詞。

Class與lesson的區(qū)別

數(shù)學(xué)課、四節(jié)課、8點開始上課、到上課的時間了。三年級五

班、全班、第五課、做功課、其他課程(P20)

5-revision

學(xué)習(xí)英語、講故事、進行角色扮演、互相、互相學(xué)習(xí)、互相

幫助、總是、通常、經(jīng)常、有時、幾乎、從不、舉辦英語聚

會、表演戲劇、昨天、今天、明天、去年、在2015年、兩人

合作、小組合作、學(xué)科、但是、為什么、用、放完假、返回、

拜托！加油！來吧！快點兒!

你們怎樣學(xué)習(xí)英語？我們通過做事情學(xué)習(xí)英語。我們互相學(xué)

習(xí)。歡迎來到英語之夜。

特殊變化動詞的過去式：

go-wenthave\has-haddo\does-didteach-taught

speak-spokeread-readwrite-wrotesing-sang

come-camemake-madeget-gotbuy一bought

isam-wasare—weretell-toldtake-tooksee一saw

drive-drovegive-gaveswim-swambegin-began

know-knewrun-ranstand-stoodsit-satcan-could

listen-listenedsay一said

sitknowdriveamspeakgohavedoteachsingbuy

seetakegetmakecomereadwriteissaytellbeginswimrun

givestandcanlistenhasdoesare

第二單元

我的社區(qū)、住在、看……、其中一個建筑物、在我家附近、

在公園后面、在公園里、在主街上、在銀行旁邊、在馬路對

面、穿過馬路、在……和……之間、健康的、健康的食品、

在社區(qū)中心、在我上學(xué)的路上、

、在...前面、在....后面、在....旁邊、在....中間、在....

附近、醫(yī)院、超市、服裝店、賓館、書店、銀行、在銀行里、

在賓館里、河流、蔬菜、蛋糕店、花店、玩具店、

我家附近有一個公園。我家前面有一家銀行。

教室里有十個學(xué)生和一位老師。教室里有一位老師和十個學(xué)

生。公園里有一些孩子。（變一般疑問句、否定句、特殊疑問

句）

上月、上年、上周、去書店、順著這條街走、直走、右轉(zhuǎn)、

左轉(zhuǎn)、交通燈、在交通燈處右轉(zhuǎn)、在左邊、在右邊、多長時

間、步行、不客氣?。?個）真的嗎？只要幾分鐘、一小時、

穿過馬路

書店在哪？順著這條街走。

到達、半小時、上車、下車、乘6路公共汽車、乘公共汽車、

離……遠、在那邊、在你的右邊、城市、、城市圖書館、打擾

一下。非常感謝?。?個）、仍然謝謝你！飯店、郵局、乘地鐵、

騎自行車（2個）、步行、乘輪船、乘飛機、乘火車、乘小汽

車、地鐵站、公園、花園、博物館、電影院、怎么回事？（5

個）為什么你回來了？

我怎樣才能到達城市圖書館？你可以乘6路公共汽車達到那

里。

第三單元

來自（2個）、在暑假期間、在中國、長城、在世界上、中國

的首都、很多有趣的城市、在中國的北部（華北）、在中國的

東部（華東）、在中國的南部（華南）、在中國的西部（華西）、

因……而著名、在湖里、旅行、游覽、聽說、地方、湖泊、

知道、第一……第三十、第四十、第五十、第六十、第七十、

第八十、

第九十、明天、下星期、下個月、下周、后天、三天后、今

年九月、今天上午、上午、下午、中午、傍晚、晚上、

我打算乘飛機去杭州。（變否定句、一般疑問句、特殊疑問句）

我打算游覽那里的西湖。

北京的北部、呆在北京、在北京賓館、頤和園、明十三陵、

紫禁城、天壇、學(xué)到很多、中國的歷史、不太遠、星期日……

星期六、北海公園、下周三、上周六、地方

我們今天上午打算游覽長城。（變否定句、一般疑問句、特殊

疑問句）

你們這個周末打算去哪里？（回答）

你們打算什么時候游覽頤和園？（回答）

帶……到……、世界公園、大本鐘、倫敦塔橋、在那邊、首

都城市、尼亞加拉大瀑布、悉尼歌劇院、

加拿大國家電視塔、迪士尼樂園、加拿大、澳大利亞、美國、

倫敦、紐約、多倫多、悉尼、洛杉磯、

最喜歡的、

它們太不可思議了！那太令人驚奇了！那太棒了！好的，咱

們走吧！它也非常著名。

你想去迪士尼樂園嗎？是的，當(dāng)然。

我想看所有我最喜歡的地方。

一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)：動詞用原型，主語是三單動詞也三單。

一般將來時態(tài)：主語+begoingto+動詞原形

主語+will+動詞原形

一般過去時態(tài)：動詞用過去式。沒有人稱變化。

過去完成時態(tài)：主語+have+動詞過去式

現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)：主語+be+動詞ing（現(xiàn)在分詞）

l.WereadandwroteEnglishinclass.(一般疑問句)

2.DidyoupractiseinEnglish?(寫)-Yes,we

3.找出wh發(fā)音不同讀音的單詞：whenwherewhowhite

whosewhilewhatwhale

4.didyoulearnEnglish?—IlearnedEnglishby(做任

務(wù))

5.WeEnglishpartyyesterday.

6.didyoumaths?(你們怎樣學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)？)

7.not,we,did,computer,play,game.(連詞組句)

8.互相學(xué)習(xí)、表演戲劇、

9.Thiscaris(I)

10.It'smysister's(nine)birthday.

11.Everybody(have)hobbies.

12.Ourstudiesarecomingtoend.(A.theB.aC.an)

13.Therealotofsheepthere.(be)

14.Thereareofchildreninthepark.

A.hundredB.twohundredC.hundredsofD.

hundreds

15.Areyouhappyyourstudiesinprimaryschool?

16.Heveryhappythee-maillastnight.(read)

17.Pleaselistentotheteacherclass.

18.Whatdoyouwanttobethefuture?

19.ShedidherhomeworklastSunday.(改為否定句)

20.Oneofthebuildingsbesidetheriver.

21.Acrosstheroadisacakeshop.Acorsstheroadthereisacake

shop.

22.A:Don'tplayfootballonthestreet,boys.

B:________

A.That'sallright.B.Sorry,Ican't.C.Sorry,Iwon't.D.You're

welcome.

23.1(sing)asonginKate'sbirthdaypartylastyear.

24.Lisaandherclassmates(visit)BigBennextyear.

25.Kateusually(stay)athomeonSaturdays.

26.Look.Theboy(fly)akite.

27.—AretheyLucy'sstamps?

—No,theyaremine.—(she)stampsareoverthere.

28.1wasathomeyesterday.

29.Thereisabusontheroad.(改為復(fù)數(shù)形式)

30.Hedoeshouseworkafterdinner.(改為否定句)

31.WelearnedEnglishbydoingthings.(改為一般疑問句)

32.PeterhadanEnglishlessonyesterdaymorning.(用enery

morning改寫)

33.Dadbuysanewbikefor(I).

34.Lilyoften(watch)TVafterbreakfast.

35.isthesixthmonthoftheyear.

36.SingaporeFlyeristhe(world)largestflyer.

37.TheCNTowerisoneoftowersintheworld.(tall)

38.Wecanseetheanimalsthetrain.

39.Here'smytravelplanthesummerholidays.

4O.WearegoingtovisitSentosathissummer?(用lastsummer

改寫)

41.Thestudentsarebusy(practise)fortheirschoolsports

meet.

42.Thewomenteschers(play)volleyballnow.

43.Whatawonderful(perform)

44.Sheisplayingveryfamousmusic.

A.aB.anC.apieceofD.one

45.Whatareyounextyear?

A.goB.doC.didD.goingtodo

46.ThegirlisplayinganEnglishsongthepiano.

(on)

47.Children'sDaythechildrenperformtocelebrate.

48.KateisplayingtennisLily.

49.TomspeaksEnglishandFrench.(變否定句)

5O.MimiandMickyare(談?wù)?theirfavouritesports.

51.Whatyou(do)lastyear?

52.—Didyoubuyanybooks?-Yes,1(buy)twostorybooks.

53.Whatdoyouwant(be)inthefuther?

54.Doyouaskandanswerquestions(active)?

55.1'mverypleasedmystudiesinprimaryschool.

(with)

56.WecanreadandwriteEnglish.

57.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?bus.

58.Theboysaregoodswimming.

59.Welearnedalotcooking.(by)

6O.MybrotheroftenwatchesTVafterdinner.

61.1t,sWednesdaymorningclass.(after)

62.MrLiandMrLiuplayingbadminton.

63.Children'sDayis(come).

64.awonderfulperformance!

65.Thestudentsarebusy(prepare)fortheirEnglish

performanceonChildren'sDay.

66.Peteris(do)thehighjump.

67.School(be)overatthreethirtyyesterdayafternoon.

68.Lookatthepicture.It's(LilyandLucy)

69.The__(女老師們)arekindandbeautiful.

70.DidyouliveBeijing2010?

71.Pleaselistentotheteacherclass.

72.Thetoy(bus)arebigandnice.

73.It'scoldoutside.yourcoat,please.

A.TakeoffB.WearC.PutonD.Takeof

74.-Whatarethedolls?-Theyarenice.

75.Canyoudrawthe(animal)faces?

76.Theanimalshowis(begin)

77.CanIhavehamburgers?(aananysome)

78.Therearemanypeopleabus.(on)

79.HerearealotofthingsHopeSchool.(for)

8O.Theyarreallclothes.(in)

81.Thatsheepismine.(變復(fù)數(shù))

82.We'llgetsome(carrotcucumberbeef

mango)

83.thefirsttwodays,we'regoingtovisittheGreatWall.

(in)

84.Here'smytravelplanthesummerholidays.(for)

85.Thebearwantstoenjoy(she)atDisneyland.

86.Lilyenjoyed(do)housework

87.Thebear(want)toseeBigBen.

88.SheisgoingtotakeashipAmerica.

89.WearegoingtoShanghai

A.byaplaneB.onairC.onaplaneD.onplane

90.Hedrinkscoffeeacup.(from)

91.WhatdoyouthinkBeijing?(about)

92.are,going,they,the.to,capital,visit,China,of(連詞組

句)

93.Alice,makeakiteforme.(用yesterday改寫)

94.Tom,doyourhomework.(改為現(xiàn)在進行時)

95.1t'ssixfiftynow.(同義句)

96.Theteacherasksus(answer)thisquestioninEnglish.

97.doesittogettherebybus?

98.Thisisher(family)travelplan.

99.Oneofthebuildingsbesidetheriver.

100.(有)fewpeopleintheroom.

1.1havealotofwordsinprimaryschool.(learn)

2.It'saboutourEnglish(learn).

3.1wanttoseeallmyplaces.

4.Teachersususlly_(teach)usinmanywaysinprimaryschool.

5.1canseesometreeandflowersonmywayhome.

6.1canseesometreeandflowersonmywayschool.

7.Tomlikesswimming.Heoftenonweekends.

8.Youcangetoffthebusat(three)stop.

It'smysister's(nine)birthday.

9.Tellthem__(不要)crosstheroadwhenthelightisred.

10.Herearesomeinvitationcardsfor(he).

11.minutesarethereinanhour?Sixtyminutes.

12.The(twelve)monthoftheyearisDecember.

13.MrsWhitelikes(potato)verymuch.

14.Mymother(do)somehouseworkeveryday.

15.Whatabout(play)volleyball?

16.Webeginto(learn)Englishthreeyearsago.

17.Weshouldeat(health)food.

18.Wouldyoulikewater?

19.Myfatherwill(go)tothefarmnextweek.

2O.Listen!Thegir(sing)intheclassroom.

21.Theywillgotherenextweek.(用lastyear改寫)

22.Hestayedinahotelbythesea.(改為否定句)

23.Therearesomeoldmenintheroom.(給為一般疑問句)

24.Welearnedalotbygrowingflowers.

25.Heusuallygetstoschoolat7:50.

26.1thereare9999roomsinsidetheForbiddenCity.(聽見)

27.—areyougoingforyourholidays?—Fmgoingto

Shanghai.

28.1twostorybookslastweekend.(買)

Itwostorybooksnextweekend

29.It_(take)mehalfanhourtogetthereyesterday.

3O.Shetookatripwithparents.

31.It'ssunnytoday.

32.It'sSundaytoday.

33.Thevisitorsarevery(please)withourschool.

34.Myshortsareyellow.

35.Thereareninety___(sheep)onthefarm.

36.1syouruncle'shobbycooking?(肯定回答)

37.rdlikeherwithher.(come)

38.1canseeeverythingmywaytoschool.

39.Everyoneshouldlistentotheteachercarefully.

A.inschoolB.intheschoolC.areinschoolD.isinschool.

40.Tom,canyouhelpmecleantheclassroom?

41.Petercomestoschoolearlyeveryday,?

A.isn'theB.don'theC.doesn'theD.aren'the

42.Thechildrenandtheoldmenmustbe(care)whenthey

crossthestreet.

43.GaoWeistudiesvery(good).

44.Therearethree(people)inmyfamily.

45.ThereanEnglishpartynextparty.

46.somethingtodrink?playingfootball?

somethingtoeat?

47.Tom(come)toschoolwhenhewassix.

48.Dothislikethat.(變否定句)

49.I'mlookingmypencil.

50.My(four)questionistoodifficult.

51.Thereisa(cloth)shopbehindthebank.

52.What(do)weusuallydoduringthoseholidays?

53.Canyoutellme(some)aboutthem?

54.There(is)alotoftreesinthepark.

55.ltoften(snow)(heavy)inwinter.

56.Thefarmersarebusy(harvest)inautumn.

57.Therearetwelve(month)inayear.Decemberis

(twelve)monthoftheyear.

58.Summeris(hot)seasoninayear.

59.Inspringfarmers

A.cutriceB.pickapplesC.farmthelandD.bebusy

harvesting.

6O.Weoftengoatripduringthesummerholidays.

61.Theleavesthetreesareyellowandbrown.

62.Thechildrenareflyingkites.

63.PleasesitbTomandDick.

64.Infrontoftheshopisahospital.(同義句)

65.(notbe)lateforschool.

66.Youmust__(wait)forthegreenlight.

67.Mr.Libegan(teach)Englishthereyearsago.

68.Sheisinterestedin.

A.listenB.drawC.musicD.write

69.Wecametoschoolatseventhismorning.(變否定句)

7O.rdliketotellyouourEnglishlearning.

8O.MyparentsalotofnewChinesewords.

A.learningB.didlearnsC.learnsD.havelearned

81.Heenjoyedhelpingoldpeople.(變否定句)

82,Lisawenttoschoolatseventhismoring.(變否定句)

83.WhatdoyouthinkShanghai?(about)

84.Thetourguide(tell)themwheretheyaregoingtovisit

now.

85.We(visit)theGreatWalltomorrowmorning.

86.Willyougotothezoothismorning.

87.The(play)(play)footballnow.

88.The(teach)(teach)usinmanywaysinprimary

school.

89.The(teach)__(teach)Englishnow.

90.The(sing)(sing)asongnow.(write,dance,

waite,act,)

91.Myeyesare(big)thanhers.

92.HethisdiaryFeb8th.

A.write,onB.writes,inC.wrote,onD.write,at

93.Manyyears,helivedinBeijing.

A.fromB.agoC.lateD.pass

94.Wecandothingsby.

A.ourselfB.myselfC.ourselvesD.we

95..我們在課上和課下都可以使用字典。

Wecandictionariesinandofclass.

96..(be)thereanywaterintheglass?

97.Howmany(cake)shopsaretherenearyourhome?

98.Therearetreesinthepark.

A.alotofB.alittleC.lotsD.alot

99.-Thankyou.-.

A.Thanks.B.Mypleasure.Metoo.

100.Peterthebusatthethirdstopyesterday.

A.getonB.getsonC.gotoffD.getsoff

1.-Excuseme.Whereisthehotel?

-Go.Thenturnleft.Youwillseethehotelonyourright.

A.downB.straightC.alongD.up

2.Youcangotherebycar.(劃線提問)

cangothere?

3.找出合適的答語。(10，)

()1.WhereistheNO.3MiddleSchool?

()2.Howdoyouusuallygotowork?

()3.Canyoutellmethewaytothepark?

()4.What'sonthemainstreet?

()5.Isitfarfromhere?

A.It'sjustoverthere.

B.Godownthisstreet.

C.No,ittakesonly5minutestogotherebycar.

D.Bybike.

E.Thereisahotel.

4.Theyplan(clean)theirhousenextweek.

5.They(have)anartclasstomorrowafternoon.

6.Mymotherdoesn'thavemuchhousework(do).

7.TheywanttolearnthefamousplacesinChina.

8.WearegoingtoShanghai.

A.byaplaneB.onairC.onaplaneD.onplane

9.(notbe)lateforschool.

10.Itoftenrains(heavy)insummer.

11.Thefarmerarebusy(harvest)inautumn.

12.Weoftengoatripduringthesummerholidays.

13.Doessheplaytheatschool?

A.footballB.basketballC.pianoD.chess

14.Pleasekeepthegrass.

A.ofB.onC.toD.off

15.Whenyougettothemainstreet,youwillseethebank.

A.ontherightofB.onyourrightC.yourrightD.theright

16.Thereisaplaygroundtheteachingbuilding.

A.behindB.inthefrontC.inthefrontofD.atthebackof

17.isonMarch8th.

A.Women'sDayB.Mother'sDayC.TreePlantingDayD.

Children'sDay

18.Inspringfarmers.

A.cutriceB.pickapplesC.farmthelandD.bebusyharvesting

19.Wecanseeorangeinthebottle.

A.manyB.anyC.alotD,much

20.Takecareof（you）.

21.Therearemanypeopleabus.

22.Don'tworry__yourson.Heisbetternow.

23.CanIhavehamburgers?

A.aB.anC.anyD.some

24.1haveaheadache.（根據(jù)答句寫問句）

What，syou?

25.Theanimalshowbegins.（用now改寫）

26.We'regoingtostaySingaporethreedays.

27.Here'smytravelplanthesummerholidays.

28.WecanlearnmorethehistorySingapore.

A.about,inB.of,ofC.of,aboutD.about,of

29.TheyaregoingtovisitinBritain.

A.CNTowerB.TowerBridgeC.NiagaraFallsD.SydneyOperaHouse

30.找出合適的答語。（i（r）

）1.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?

）2.WhatdoyouoftendoonSundays?

）3.WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?

()4.WhoisyourEnglishteacher?

()5.WhohasabirthdayinOctober?

A.rngotoseeafilm.

B.MrGreenis.

C.Ioftengotoseeafilm.

D.MrGreendoes.

E.Iwenttoseeafilm.

31.Itisdifficulttoplaythepino.

寫出劃線部分的反義詞different(反義詞)—短語—

32.1(draw)apictureyesterday.

33.Welearned(help)eachother.

34.-MayIspeaktoMrLu?-

A.TmMrLu.B.ThisisMrLu.

C.ThatisMrLu.D.HeisMrLu.

35.Wewillgoshoppingafternoon.

A./B.inC.lastD.this

36.-Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?-

A.No,Idon't.B.Yes,Ido.C.No,pleasenot.D.Yes,please.

37.lovelyboystheyare!

A.HowB.HowaC.WhataD.What

38.-HappyNewYear.-.

A.Thankyou.B.Thesametoyou.C.OK.D.Notatall.

39.Thereisaparknearmyhome.

Howaretherenearyourhome?

40..TomoftenstudiesEnglishathome.(用now.改寫)

TomEnglishathomenow.

41.Theyareveryhappy(see)theirfriends.

42.They(have)aChineseclasstomorrowmorning.

43.Mysisterdoesn'thavemuchhomework(do).

44.1helpedLisaherChinese.

45.1knowsheilllastweek.

46.Shedidn'tgotoschoolherlessons.

47.1—(go)tobookshoplastSunday.

48.WearegoingtoBeijingtomorrowmorning.

49.TheMingTombsarethenorthofBeijing,too.

5O.DisneylandinAmericais(famous)oneintheworld.

51.CNTowerisoneofthetallest(tower)intheworld.

52.1ive(過去式)―

53.Therearesomeapplesonthetree.(變單數(shù)、變一般疑問句、)

54.?Ifeelvery.Ifeelmuch.(good)

55.Theyhadagoodtimelastweek.(否定句、一般疑問句，肯定回答、同義

句、用everyweek替換、用nextweek替換)

56.Welearnednewwords.

Welearnedbydoingthings.(alotalotofalotsof)

57.Hestayedinthehotelyeaterday.

58.1wasathomeyesterday.

59.ThreeyearsagoI(begin)learnEnglish.

6O.It,stimelunch.It'stimegotoschool.

61.Whatdowehavelunch?

62.Thegirl_redismysister.Theboy_glassesismybrother.

63.Thereisadoor_thewall.Thereisapicture_thewall.

64.Thereisanapple_thetree.Thereisabird_thetree.

65.Youmuststaybed.Don'tstay_home.

66.Areyouelevenortwelve?(回答)

67.Thebookisaboutthe(animal)tails.

68.變感嘆句：

A.Heisacleverboy.

B.Theyarelovely.

C.Thismanisgoodlooking.

D.Thesearebeautifulflowers.

69.Heandshestudents.

7O.MrLiandMrZhangare(allboth)teachers.

71.Thispairofshoes(isare)big.

72.What'sbehindthedoor?(aball)

73.Wereyouathomeyesterday?(變肯定句)

74.Therearefewpeopleinthepark,__?(反義疑問句)

75.Mybrotherwants(is)ateacherinthefuture.

76.lt_(take)—(I)twohours(do)it.

77.Pleasegive(we)somewater.

78.We—(go)tosc