M8U2語法（知識清單）-2023-2024學(xué)年英語六年級下冊單元速記·巧練系列（外研版三起）

2023-2024學(xué)年英語六年級下冊單元速記·巧練系列（外研版三起）語法（知識清單）Module8Unit2Whyareyouwearingahat?辦析puton,dress與wear(1)puton意為“穿上”,著重于“穿”,這一動作，即由沒穿到穿這一過程的完成。例：Pleaseputonyourcoat.請穿上你的外套。(2)wear表示“穿著”這一狀態(tài)，也可表示“戴著”。例：Sheiswearingaskirt.她穿著一條短裙。Shewearsaredhat.她戴著一頂紅色的帽子。(3)dress既可表示動作，又可表示狀態(tài)，常由人作賓語，意為“給……穿衣服”;當(dāng)表示自己穿衣服時，一般用getdressed,相當(dāng)于dressoneself。當(dāng)dress表示狀態(tài)時，一般要用bedressedin的形式。例：Shedressesthechild.她給那個小孩兒穿上衣服。Thatboycangetdressed/dresshimself.那個男孩兒會自己穿衣服。Shewasdressedinaredcoat.她穿著一件紅色的外套。重點(diǎn)句型詳解-Whyareyouwearingaraincoat?-Whyareyouwearingaraincoat?你為什么穿著一件雨衣?-Becauseit'sgoingtorain.因?yàn)閷⒁掠炅?。這是詢問對方為何穿/戴某種服飾的問句及答語?！揪湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)】問句：Whyareyouwearing(a/an)+服飾?答語：Because+原因【重點(diǎn)解析】此對話中的問句是一個現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的特殊疑問句，一般用because引導(dǎo)的句子來回答。because是連詞，意為“因?yàn)椤?其后常接一個句子來陳述原因。例：Whyareyouwearingacap?你為什么戴著一頂帽子?BecauseI'mgoingtoplayfootball.因?yàn)槲覍⒁ヌ咦闱?。鞏固練?xí)選擇題。()1．Hewantsme_____hiscoat.A．tobring B．bringing C．bring()2．I’mgoing_____theviolin.A．play B．toplay C．playing()3．Mysisterwantsto_____asinger.A．is B．a(chǎn)s C．be()4．There'sabird_____thetree.A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t()5．—Whyareyouwearingaraincoat?—Becauseit’sgoingto_______.A．rain B．raining C．rains()6．It’seasy_______mistakes.A．tomake B．make C．making()7．Theyplanned_______abaseballgame.A．play B．playing C．toplay()8．—_______areyouhere?—BecauseI’mwaitingforthem.A．What B．Why C．How()9．Theyplanned_____afootballgameyesterday.A．play B．toplay C．playing()10．—__________aretheylaughing?—Becausethemonkeyisveryfunny.A．What B．When C．Why選詞填空。When

What

Where

How

Why11．—areyougoing?—Iamgoingtothepark.12．—areyougoingtodo?—Iamgoingtoplayfootball.13．—areyou?—Iamfine,thankyou.14．—didyougototheGreatWall?—Iwenttherelastyear.15．—areyoulaughing?—BecauseI'mhappy.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。16．I(see)theoldmanthismorning.17．They(play)basketballafterschoolyesterdayafternoon.18．Shehasalotof(baseball)athome.19．Daming(ask)Lingling(bring)somecapshereyesterday.20．It'seasy(make)mistakeswithChinesewords.21．Whyareyou(wear)bluecoat?22．He(be)tiredbecauseheis(play)baseball.23．Why(do)yourunsofastyesterday?24．Samisgoing(work).25．Lucy(ask)Lilytoreadthestorywithheryesterday.為句子選擇合適的答語。A．Becauseshe’stired.B．Becausetheyareafraid.It’sgettingdark.C．BecauseI’msad.D．Becauseheisangry.E．BecauseI’mhappy.()26．Whyareyoucrying?()27．Whyisyourfathershouting?()28．Whyisshesleeping?()29．Whyareyoulaughing?()30．Whyaretheyrunning?連詞成句。31．be,she,a,to,star,wants(.)32．make,of,lots,I,with,mistakes,words,Chinese(.)33．biginisatherebirdtreethe(.)34．hetoabewantsstar(.)35．whycoatareayouwearing(?)句型轉(zhuǎn)換。36．Whydon’tyougotoschoolbybus?(寫出同義句)37．I’mwearingaT-shirt.I’mgoingtogoswimming.(用because合并為一句話)38．I’mwearingaT-shirtbecauseit’shot.(就畫線部分提問)39．Theylaughedatthelittleboy.(改為否定句)40．I'mwearinganewskirtbecauseI'mgoingtohaveaparty.(對畫線部分提問)選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。AA．Why?B．Istudiedforthetest(考試)allday.C．Ididn’tstudy.D．Yes,Idid.E．AndthenIvisitedmyfriend.Daming:Didyouhaveagoodweekend?Lingling:41ButIfeeltiredtoday.Daming:Really?42Lingling:Well,onSaturdayIdidexerciseinthemorning.ThenIcleanedmyroom.43Daming:SowhatdidyoudoonSunday?Lingling:44Daming:Ohno!Dowehaveatesttoday?45IwatchedTVallweekend.閱讀短文，完成下列各題。Hello,I’mDaming.Ihavethreegoodfriends.TheyareSam,LinglingandAmy.Whataretheywearing?Whataretheygoingtodo?Look!Samiswearingaraincoat.Becausehethinksit’sgoingtorain.Linglingiswearingacap.Becauseshethinksit’sgoingtobesunny.Amyiswearingadress.Becausesheisgoingtothepark.Haha!I’mwearingaT-shirt.BecauseI’mgoingtoplayfootball.Whataboutyou?46．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，連線。(1)

a.(2)

b.(3)

c.(4)

d.47．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正(T)誤(F)。()(1)Amyisgoingtothetheatre.()(2)Linglingthinksit’sgoingtobesunny.()(3)Damingisgoingtoplaybasketball.

參考答案：1．A2．B3．C4．B5．A6．A7．C8．B9．B10．C11．Where12．What13．How14．When15．Why16．saw17．played18．baseballs19．a(chǎn)skedtobring20．tomake21．wearing22．isplaying23．did24．towork25．a(chǎn)sked26．C27．D28．A29．E30．B31．Shewantstobeastar.32．ImakelotsofmistakeswithChinesewords.33．Thereisabirdinthebigtree.34．Hewantstobeastar.35．Whyare