遼寧省2024八年級英語下冊Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents學(xué)情評估新版人教新目標(biāo)版

UNIT4學(xué)情評估一、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，駕馭其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenIwasintheprimaryschool,Igotintoabigargument(爭辯)withaboyinmyclass.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,__1__IhaveneverforgottenthelessonIlearnedthatday.IwassurethatIwasrightandthathewaswrong,buthebelievedthatIwaswrongandthathewasright.Ourteacherdecidedto__2__usaveryimportantlesson.She__3__ustothefrontoftheclassroomandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeon__4__.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalargeroundobject(物體).Icouldseethatitwas__5__.Sheaskedtheboywhatcolortheobjectwas.“White，”heanswered.Icouldn'tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,whenitwasclearlyblack!Another__6__startedbetweenmyclassmateandmethistime__7__thecoloroftheobject.Theteachertoldusto__8__places,andthensheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwasagain.Ihadtoanswer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwo__9__coloredsides,andfromhisviewpointitwaswhite.Onlyfrommysidewasitblack.Sometimesweneedto__10__thingsfromtheotherperson'spointofviewinordertotrulyunderstandhimorher.1.A.and B.butC.so D.if2.A.teach B.thinkC.learn D.study3.A.carried B.passedC.returned D.brought4.A.theother B.otherC.others D.another5.A.white B.redC.black D.green6.A.agreement B.gameC.deal D.argument7.A.of B.withC.about D.for8.A.stay B.changeC.leave D.make9.A.beautifully B.seriouslyC.strongly D.differently10.A.lookat B.lookforC.hearfrom D.lookafter二、閱讀理解第一節(jié)(共16小題，每小題2分，滿分32分)閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ADearMarine，Ihavetogiveatalkonthetestnextweek,andI'mreallyworriedaboutit.ThethingisthatIgetreallynervouswhenI'mtalkinginfrontofpeople.TheproblemisthatI'musuallyaprettygoodstudentatschool,andmydadmightbeangryifIgetbadgrades.WhatshouldIdo？AndyDearMarine，MollyandLauraarebothmygoodfriends.LauraandIsharealotofhobbiesandwealwaysgototheclubstogether.Mollyisreallyunhappyaboutitandshesaysshefeelsleftout(被忽視).NowMollywantstoendthefriendshipbetweenus.WhatcanIdotomakeherbelievethatshe'sstillimportanttome？JessicaDearMarine，ThisTuesdayIgotmyfinalexamresultsandIwasexcitedtofindthatIgotverygoodgrades.ButwhenIrangmyfriendRacheltoplananightouttocelebrate,Ifoundoutthatshegotreallybadgrades.Nowshe'sreallyupsetanddoesn'twanttogoout.It'sareallyawkwardsituation,andI'mdisappointed(悲觀的)wecan'tgooutandenjoythenight.WhatshouldIdotomakeherfeelbetter？Karen11.Fromthetext,wecanknowthatAndyisprobablya____boy.A.strong B.seriousC.creative D.shy12.WhatproblemdoesJessicahave?A.Shehadafightwithherfriend.B.Shemadeherfriendfeelleftout.C.Sheisnotgoodatgivingatalk.D.Shefeelsnervouswhentalkingwithothers.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“awkward”inthetextmeaninChinese?A.令人尷尬的 B.傲慢的C.驚奇的 D.驚異的14.Wherecanweprobablyfindthetext?A.Inadiary. B.Inastorybook.C.Inamagazine. D.Inadictionary.BEveryonehasproblems.Butwhatshouldyoudoaboutthem?Youcantakethesethreestepstothrowthemoff(擺脫它們).Step1:FindouttheproblemYoushouldfindoutwhatyourproblemisfirst,andthenyoucanknowhowtoworkitout.Ifitisverydifficulttofindoutwhatworriesyou,gotoStep3andgetsomehelpfromothers.Step2:ThinkofwaysThinkofwaystomakeyourselffeelbetter.Forexample,howtogetgoodgradesatschoolisabigworryformanystudents.Ifitisalsoyourproblem,askyourselfthesequestions:Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdotheymeantome?HowdoIprepareforclass?DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?DoItrydifferentwaysofstudying?Youmayfeelbetterafterthinkingaboutthem.Ifyoucan'tthinkofanythingtomakeyourselffeelbetter,itistimetojumptoStep3.Step3:AskforhelpWorryingcanmakeyoufeellonely.Whenyou'reworried,youcanaskforhelp.Youdon'tknowifsomeonecanhelpyouuntilyoushareyourfeelingsandletthepersontrytohelp.Also,ifyoutellothers,youwillfeelbetter,andtheycancomeupwithwaystohelpyou.15.Howmanystepsofdealingwithyourworriesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four. D.Five.16.Thebigworryformanystudentsperhapsis____.A.howtogetgoodgradesatschoolB.howtopreparefortheirclassesC.howtotrydifferentwaysofstudyingD.howtomakefriendswithothers17.Whenyoutellyourworriestoothers,theymay____.A.asksomeonetohelpyouB.sharetheirfeelingswithyouC.helpyoufindwaystomakeyoufeelbetterD.laughatyou18.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtogetgoodgrades.B.Howtothrowoffworries.C.Howtomakeyourselffeelbetter.D.Howtoimprovewritingskills.COneday,aboyhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.Beforeschoolwasover,hehurriedhometohisgrandfather.Hetoldhimhisstoryangrily.“Heisreallybad，”theboysaid,“andIhatehim.”Thegrandfathersaid,“Letmetellyouastory.WhenIwasaboy,Isometimeshatedothersforwhattheydid…”Astheboylistenedcarefully,thegrandfatherwenton,“Therearealwaystwotigersinsidemyheart.Oneisgoodandkind.Hegetsonwellwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheotherisbadandunfriendly.Eventhesmallestthingwillmakehimangry.Hefightswitheveryoneallthetime,andfornoreason.Hecan'tthinkcarefullybecausehealwayshatesothers.Itisdifficulttolivewiththesetwotigersinsidemyheart.Theybothtrytocontrol(限制)me.”Theboylookedintohisgrandfather'seyesandasked,“Whichtigeralwayscontrolsyou,Grandfather？”Theoldmansaidslowlyandseriously,“TheonethatIfeed.Ialwaysfeedthegoodandkindtiger,soIneverhateothersandseldomgetangrynow.”19.Theboywenttohisgrandfather____.A.beforehewenttoschoolB.whenhewenttoschoolC.afterschoolwasoverD.afterhehadafight20.Thebadtigerfightswitheveryoneallthetime____.A.becauseotherswanttokillhimB.becausehewantstoeatothersC.fornoreasonD.becauseothersaren'tfriendlytohim21.Thegoodtigercancontrolthegrandfatherbecause____.A.thegoodtigerismuchstrongerB.thegoodtigercangetalongwellwithothersC.thegrandfatherhatesthebadtigerD.thegrandfathertreats(對待)thetigerverywell22.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.Howtofeedtigerswell.B.Howtocontrolourfeelings.C.Howtogetalongwithothers.D.Howtofightwithothers.DWangHongyue,14,SichuanIfeelhappywhenI'mwithmyfamily.Myparentsnevercomparemewithotherkids.Mymomwillsay“welldone”or“thankyou”ifIhelptodothehousework.Iespeciallylikemybrother.IstillrememberwhenIwaseight,Ihadabadstomachache.Myparentswerenotathome,soitwasmybrother,then14,tookmetothehospital.Forme,happinesshasnothingtodowithmoney.Havingalovingandcaringfamilyisenough.RenXuyang,14,GuangdongIfeelhappywhiletryingtohelpothers.Lastyear,Ivisitedaspecialschoolforstudentswithweaksightorhearingloss(丟失).Itwasdifficultforthemtowriteandreadpinyin,soItaughtthemoverandover.Forover3hours,werepeated(重復(fù))thesamework,butwedidn'tfeeltired.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Theroseisinherhand,theflavorinmine.”ZhanDanyuan,15,ShanxiIfeelhappywhenIhangoutwithmyfriendsandwedosomethingtogether.Lastwinter,threefriendsandIperformedanoriginal(原創(chuàng)的)songataschoolparty.Atfirst,wewrotedownhowwefeltabouteachother.Then,wecorrectedourmistakesandpracticed.Finally,whenwesangonthestage,theaudience(觀眾)wereexcited.Forme,happinessisdoingsomethingthatIlovewithlike-minded(志趣相投的)people.23.WhywasWangHongyuesenttothehospital?A.Becauseshehadabadcold.B.Becauseshehadabadstomachache.C.Becauseshehadweaksight.D.Becauseshehadhearingloss.24.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A.WangHongyue'sparentsoftencompareherwithothers.B.WangHongyueperformedanoriginalsongwithherfriends.C.RenXuyang'smotheroftenpraiseshimwhenhedoessomethinggood.D.ZhanDanyuanlikesbeingwiththepeoplewhohavesomethingincommonwithhim.25.“Theroseisinherhand,theflavorinmine.”hasthesimilarmeaningto“____”.A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Helpingothersishelpingourselves.D.It'snevertoooldtolearn.26.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.IdeasabouthappinessB.IdeasaboutfamilyC.IdeasaboutfriendsD.Ideasaboutlife其次節(jié)(共4小題，每小題2分，滿分8分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Adolescence(青春期)isatimewhenyoungpeoplegrowfromchildrentoadults.Itisdifficultforteenagersbecauseboththeirmindsandbodiesaremakinggreatchanges.Thesechangesmaybringteenagersmanyproblems.Soit'snecessarytolearnsomethingaboutthechanges.27.________Ayoungpersonmaybeginadolescenceattheageof8,whileanothermaynotstartuntil14.Forbothgirlsandboys,it'susuallyoverbefore18.Teenageboysatthistimeoftenbegintotakeunnecessaryrisks.Theyfocusonhavingfunandbeingacceptedbyothers.Theyarealsoeasilyangrywithothersandfightmore.28.________Agirl'spersonalityoftendoesn'tdevelopinthesamewayasaboy's.29.________Theyarenotcertainabouttheirownfeelings.Yettheyareusuallyafraidtotellparentsorteachersabouttheirproblems.Forthisreason,girlsshouldbeencouragedtotalkaboutthingswithpeopletheytrust.Parentsandneighborscandoalottocareaboutyoungpeople.30.________Itiseveryone'sdutytohelpyoungpeoplegrowintohealthypersons.A.Whenisadolescence?B.Teenagegirlssometimesloseheart.C.Sotheyneedtothinktwicebeforetheyact.D.Doingexercisecanmaketeenagersrelax.E.Also,schoolscaneducateandhelpteenagerstogrowupbetter.三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Parentsalwaystellyouthatyourschooldaysare31.________happiestdaysofyourlife.Sometimes,youdisagree.Youthinkyouareoldenoughtomakeyourown32.________(decide),butyourparentsdon'tthinkso.Youmayarguewithyourparentsalot.Theseargumentsarenecessaryforgrowingupandfindingoutwhoyouareby33.________(you).Youspendmostofyourtimeatschool,34.________youmighthavealotofpressureaboutschool.Yourparentsmightalsopushyoutodo35.________(good)inexams.Whatifyoulikesportsandmusic?Yourparentsmightwantyoutogotouniversitysotheywillwantyoutodonothingbutstudy.Theywilltellyouhow36.________(importance)itistohaveagoodeducationandthatyoucanhaveahappylife37.________graduatingfromagooduniversity.Andyouwanttolookgood,soyou'llspendhours38.________(get)readyforaparty,butyourparentsdon'tlikeyourclothes.Maybeyouwanttochangeyourhaircolor,butyourparentswon'tallowyou39.________(do)that.Ifyouhavetheseproblems,whatdoyoudo40.________(make)yourlifesimpler?Writetomeandletmeknow.四、回答問題(共4小題，41－43題，每小題2分；第44題，4分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，然后依據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。Sometimessomeunpleasantthingshappentoyou.Maybeyoudon'tknowhowtoworkthemout.Nowyoucanfindadviceinourmagazine.Herearesomeproblemsandadvice.ProblemsAdviceIcan'toftenfallasleepatnight.WhatshouldIdo？—BobYou'dbetternotgetexcitedbeforeyougotobed.Drinkingsomemilkbeforeyougotobedmayhelp.Iamalwayslateforschool.Pleasetellmewhattodo.—MaryYoushouldgotobedandgetupearly.AndIdon'tthinkyoulikeschool.Youshouldlearntoloveschool.Ioftenarguewithmyclassmates.PleasetellmewhatIshoulddo.—JackIthinkyoumaybetoobold(冒失的).Youshouldbefriendliertoyourclassmates.Myparentsdon'tletmegooutonweekends.Theyaskmetostudyathomeandstudyallthetime.—JennyTellyourparentsthatyouneedtogoouttorelax.Youcanalsoaskyourfriendsforhelp.41.What'sBob'sproblem?_________________________________________________________________42.Whoshouldgotobedandgetupearly?_________________________________________________________________43.WhatshouldJackdo?_________________________________________________________________44.WhydoesJennyalwaysstayathomeonweekends?_________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(滿分20分)假定你是李華，你的英國