2024年魯教版英語中考一輪復習九年級全冊units7-8習題

九年級（全）Units7-8Ⅰ.詞匯+語法一、語法填空基礎題（7分）1.Greenhousegasesare(harm)totheenvironment.2.Inevertake(wood)chopstickswhenIbuytakeawayfood.3.Theywatchedthetrainuntilit(disappear)inthedistance.4.Asastudent,weshouldn’tbuyanythingthat(cost)toomuch.5.Inordertoprovewhathesaidwasright,hedidmany(science)experiments.6.Toprotectfish,(fisherman)inthisareastopfishing.7.Nowadays,it’seasyforeveryfamily(afford)oneormorebikes.二、選詞填空（10分）made，accident，who，early，because，meet，though，finally，interesting，seeing，still，moviesTherearefullofunexpectedthingsinthelife.LastSaturday,I1.anappointmentwithmyclassmate,Lucy,towatchthemovieAquaman.ThefilmismadebyChinesedirector,WenZiren.Itissaidthatmanyscenes(場景)inthemovieare2..SoIdecidedtoenjoythemoviewithher.Wewould3.attheentranceoftheCultureCinemaat5p.m.onSaturday.IwassoexcitedtoseethefilmthatIwenttothecinema4.towaitformyclassmate.Ispenttheboringtimelookingattheposters(海報)forsomerecent5..Iwaitedforalongtimewithout6.myclassmate.Ifshedidn’tcome,wewouldmissthebeginningofthemovie.Icouldn’tgointothecinema7.Lucyhadourtickets.Strangelyenough,whenIcalledher,shedidn’tanswerit.Iwasveryworriedaboutwhethershehadan8..Iwalkedupanddowninfrontofthecinema.Afterabouthalfanhour,she9.camewithsweat(汗水)onherface.Iaskedherwhathadhappened.Shetoldmethatonthewaytothecinema,shemetanoldwoman10.wasnotfeelingwell.Shewarmlysentherhome.AlthoughImissedonethirdofthemovie,Ifeltveryhappytohavesuchafriend.Ⅱ.閱讀+寫作三、閱讀理解（18分）AGlobalwarmingisabigproblemthatwehavetostop.Oneofthebestthingswedoistoplantmoretrees.TreescantakeinCO2intheairandstopglobalwarming.1.AteamofscientistsatBostonUniversityhasbeenworkingwithNASAtostudyEarth’sgreenvegetation(植被).TheyusedaspecialNASAcameraandfoundthatgloballeafareahadincreasedby5percentsincetheearly2000s.2.That’saboutone-quarterofthesizeoftheentireAmazonrainforest.“ThegrowthmainlycamefromChina’sforestprotectionprograms”,NASAsaid.Forexample,since1962,ChinahasbeenplantingtreesinSaihanba,HebeiProvince.Itwasonceadesert.3.TheChinesepublichasalsojoinedintheseactivitiesrecently.AntForest,afeatureinAlipayapp,givesuserspointsfordoingeco-friendlythingssuchaswalkingandgoingpaperlessintheoffice.Userscanthenusethesepointstowaterandgrowtheirownvirtual(虛擬的)tees.Whenthevirtualtreesarebigenough,AntForestwillplantrealtreessomewhereintheworld.4.A.Morethan55milliontreeshavebeenplantedinthisway.B.AndChinawasresponsiblefor25%ofthatgain,accordingtothestudy.C.However,peopletherecanproducevegetableswithoutanydifficultynow.D.Butnow,Chinahasturnedtheareaintothecountry’slargestman-madeforest.E.Accordingtoanewsreport,Chinaisdoingagreatjobof“greening”theworld.B5.Ifapersonhasabadheadacheandfeelssickinhotweather,heorshemayhaveaheatstroke(中暑).6.Ifapersongetsnosebleed,trytostaycalm.Mostnosebleedslookmuchworsethantheyreallyare.Almostallnosebleedscanbetreatedathome.7.Ifapersonisbittenbyanimals,suchasdogsorcats,heorshemustdosomethingtokeepthevirusaway.8.Ifapersonisburnt(byfireorsomethingveryhot)byaccident,calmdownanddealwiththeburntpartatonce.9.Ifapersonistrappedinalift,heorshemaybeafraidtousealiftagain.Infact,therearesomeusefultipstofollow.A.Usethealarm.Takedeepbreathsandusethealarminsidetheliftoryourmobilephonetoletpeopleknowyouaretrapped.B.Washthecut.Flush(沖刷)thewoundthatispollutedbyvirusasquicklyaspossiblewithcleantapwater.Rememberflushagainandagainandthengotothehospitalformedicaltreatment.C.Presshard.Keepingyourheadaboveyourheartwillmakeyournosebleedless.Thenuseyourthumbandindexfingerstopresstogetherthesoftpartofyournoseandkeepholdingyournoseuntilthebleedingstops.D.Stophardactivities.You’dbetterhaveagoodrestinacoolplaceanddrinkpurewaterorfruitjuice.Butremembernottodrinkmilk,teaandwine.E.Cooltheburntpart.Movedtheburntpartawayfromtheheatsourceandflushtheburntwithwatertoreducepain.Thencoverthewoundwithasterilized(消毒的)dressing.四、閱讀表達（10分）熱點——上海垃圾分類Ifyoudon’tdealwithyourgarbage,allofitwillgotoalandfill(垃圾場)andbeburied(埋)together.Theselandfillscantakeuplargeareasofground.Theelectronicwasteyouthrowawaycanpollutethesoilandgroundwater.However,somepiecesofgarbagecanbeusedtomakeotherthingsiftheyareproperlyrecycled.ShanghaiannouncedinJulythatitwilldividethegarbageintofourparts:recyclablewaste,hazardous(有害的)waste,householdwaste(濕垃圾),andresidualwaste(干垃圾).Paper,metal,glassandotherthingsthatcanbereusedarerecyclablewaste.Hazardouswasteincludesthingslikemedicine,batteriesandfluorescentbulbs(熒光燈泡).Thesethingscannotberecycled.“Householdwastemeansthingsyoudon’twantbutthatpigscaneat,”GuangzhouDailyexplained.Somewastesuchasplasticbags,beerbottleandotherman-madethingswillgointothe“residualwaste”bin.ManyotherChinesecities,includingShenzhen,Guangdongplantousethiswaytodealwiththeirgarbage.Ifwepulltogether,ourcitieswillbecleanerandcleaner.1.Wherewillourgarbagegoifwedon’tdealwithit?2.Whatwillpollutethesoilandgroundwateraccordingtothepassage?3.HowmanykindsdoesShanghaidivideitsgarbageinto?4.Whatdoeshouseholdwastemean?5.Whichwaywillothercitiesdotodealwiththeirgarbage?五、書面表達（18分）近年來，大氣污染越來越嚴重，如果大家綠色出行，這將會為環(huán)保做一份貢獻。某英文報為了宣傳中學生騎自行車上學的綠色環(huán)保行為，面向廣大中學生舉辦征文活動。請你寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文，介紹你開始使用這種出行方式的時間、對它的看法以及它的優(yōu)點和你自己的感受。注意：1.書寫規(guī)范，表達流暢，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容適當發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地區(qū)、學校及姓名。