網(wǎng)課智慧樹知道《英美國家概況(成都文理學院)》章節(jié)測試答案

緒論1【單選題】(2分)Underthebackgroundofglobalization,_________isofparticularimportance?A.cross-culturalinteractionB.educationC.EnglishstudyD.communicationskill2.【多選題】正確答案：ABCDThiscourseaimsto__________.A.MotivatestudentsthinkandanalyzetheculturaldifferencesbetweentheEastandthewestB.Cultivatestudents'sensitivityandtolerancetoculturaldifferencesandflexibilityindealingwithculturaldifferences.C.HelpstudentsimprovetheirsensitivitytoculturaldifferencesandimprovetheireffectivecommunicationabilityD.Carryoutteamcooperationandimprovetheabilityofinnovativethinkingandeffectiveproblem-solving.3.【多選題】正確答案：ABDWhataremainthemesofthiscourse?A.HistoryB.PoliticsC.LiteratureD.Geography4【判斷題】ThiscoursecanguidestudentstonavigatethroughtheinternalcultureandtheexternaldiversityoftheEnglishlanguage.A.錯B.對5【判斷題】ThehigherrequirementsforlearningEnglishfocusonlyonlearningthelanguageitself.A.錯B.對第一章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)WhichisthelargestfreshwaterlakeintheUK?（）A.LochNessB.LakeWindermereC.TheClydeD.LoughNeagh2【判斷題】TheMourneMountainsareagranitemountainrangeinNorthernIreland.（）A.對B.錯3【單選題】(2分)Hawaiiisinthe（）Ocean.A.IndianB.PacificC.ArcticD.Atlantic4.【多選題】正確答案：ADTheUnitedStatesofAmericalocatesincentralandnorthwestNorthAmericawithcoastlinesonthe_____and_____oceans.（）A.AtlanticB.IndianC.ArcticD.Pacific5.【多選題】正確答案：ABCMuchofNewYorkcityisbuiltonthethreeislandsof（）.A.LongIslandB.StatenIslandC.ManhattanD.HudsonIsland第二章單元測試1【單選題】(3分)Atabout2,000B.C.,the（）arrivedfromtheareasnowknownasHollandandtheRhineland.A.IberiansB.BeakerpeopleC.Anglo-SaxonsD.Celts2【單選題】(3分)（）wastheRomanmilitaryandpoliticalleaderduring55B.C.and54B.C.A.EdwardB.HaroldIC.AlfredD.Caesar3【單選題】(3分)Bythelate7<supth</supcentury,（）becamethedominantreligioninEngland.A.CelticChristianityB.Anglo-SaxonChristianityC.GermanicChristianityD.RomanChristianity4【單選題】(3分)TheendoftheWarsoftheRosesledtotheruleoftheHouseof（）.A.ValoisB.YorkC.LancasterD.Tudor5【單選題】(3分)（）causedfar-reachingeconomicconsequencesinthe14<supth</supcentury.A.MagnaCartaB.ThehundredYears’WarC.TheWaroftheRosesD.TheBlackDeath6【判斷題】(3分BeforethegreatIceAge,GreatBritainwasjoinedtothecontinentofEurope.（）A.錯B.對7【判斷題】(3分TheRomans’occupationofBritainlastedfornearly500yearsuntil310A.D.（）A.錯B.對8【判斷題】(3分HenryIIbuiltupalargeempirewhichincludeEnglandandmostoftheFrance.（）A.對B.錯9【判斷題】(3分TheHouseofYorkwasanEnglishroyalhousefoundedbyGeoffreyVofAnjou.（）A.對B.錯10【判斷題】(3分TheMagnaCartawasdesignedtoprotecttherightsofboththeprivilegedclassandthetownspeople.（）A.對B.錯11【判斷題】(3分TheEnglishCivilWarisaconflictbetweentheParliamentofPuritanreligionandtheroyalhouseofCatholicreligion.（）A.錯B.對12【判斷題】(3分KingJamesandhissonCharlesinsistedon"divinepowerofbishops”.（）A.錯B.對13【判斷題】(3分Thekeyfeaturesofthe1<supst</supIndustrialRevolutionaresteelmachinesreplacinghumanlaborandlarge-scaleproductionreplacinghandcrafts.（）A.對B.錯14【判斷題】(3分Britishempirewascomprisedoftheself-governingdominions,colonies,protectorates,mandatesandotherterritories.（）A.錯B.對15【判斷題】(3分InSarajevo,theassassinationofArchdukeFranzFerdinandlitthefuseoftheFirstWorldWar.（）A.錯B.對16【判斷題】(3分TanksandmachinegunswereinventedtobetterreaplivesintheFirstWorldWar.（）A.錯B.對17【判斷題】(3分GermantroopsinvadedFrancein1939wastheeventthatlitthefuseoftheSecondWorldWar.（）A.錯B.對18【判斷題】(3分ThebeginningofSecondWorldWarmarkedthefallofBritishEmpire.（）A.對B.錯19【判斷題】(3分PrincessElizabethwascrownedQueenElizabethII,andshehasbeenthequeentothisday.（）A.對B.錯20【判斷題】(3分、TheresaMaybecamethefirstfemalePrimeMinisterinBritishhistory.（）A.錯B.對21【單選題】(3分)WhatwasthenameoftheshipthePilgrimsusedtotraveltoPlymouth?（）A.TheNinaB.TheJollyRogerC.TheMayflowerD.TheSantaMaria22【單選題】(3分)TheAmericanRevolutionwasmotivatedbytheEnlightenedidea:（）A.ThatgovernmentneedscentralauthorityB.OfadistinctclasssystemC.ThatallmenarecreatedequalD.Oftherightfulruleofamonarch23【單選題】(3分)WhowroteCommonSense?（）A.JamesMadisonB.GeorgeMasonC.ThomasPaineD.ThomasJefferson24【單選題】(3分)WorldWarIbeganinEuropein：（）A.1910B.1918C.1914D.191725【單選題】(3分)Whichofthefollowingcountries“l(fā)ost”inWorldWarI?（）A.GreatBritainB.RussiaC.GermanyD.UnitedStatesofAmerica26【判斷題】(3分FirstpermanentsettlementinNorthAmericawasestablishedinJamestownin1607.（）A.對B.錯27【判斷題】(3分TheBattleofTrentonwastheturningpointofRevolutionWar.（）A.錯B.對28【判斷題】(3分BeforeCivilWar,theNorthwasbasedonagricultureandslavery.（）A.對B.錯29【判斷題】(3分Germany’skeyallywasAustria-Hungary.（）A.錯B.對30【判斷題】(3分Americaenteredthewarin1918.（）A.錯B.對31【單選題】(3分)WhichwastheprogramunderwhichtheUnitedStateslent,butdidnotsell,food,weapons,fuel,andequipmenttoBritainandothernationstofightGermanyanditsallies.（）A.TheLend-LeaseActB.TheNeutralityActC.TaxCutsandJobsActD.ThePatriotAct32【單選題】(3分)TheUnitedStatesdroppednuclearweaponsonHiroshimaandNagasakiunder（）.A.HerbertClarkHooverB.FranklinD·RooseveltC.DwightDavidEisenhowerD.HarryTruman33【單選題】(3分)WhichonewastheAlliedactiononD-Day?（）A.Athree-prongedinvasionofMexicoviaCalifornia,Texas,andtheGulfofMexico.B.DroppingatomicweaponsonHiroshimaandNagasaki.C.Therestoftheoptionsarewrong.D.AnamphibiousinvasionofNormandy,beginningthecampaigntoliberateFrance.34【單選題】(3分)TheSovietlaunchedthesatelliteSputnikIin1957whichmarkedthebeginningof（）.A.thecoldwarB.ImprovedrelationsbetweentheUnitedStatesandtheSovietUnionC.theAtomicAgeD.theSpaceRacebetweentheUnitedStatesandtheSovietUnion35【單選題】(3分)WhydidtheUSgovernmentinvadetheBayofPigs?（）A.TheUSgovernmentdesiredtotakecontrolofCubainordertousetheBayofPigsasanavalbase.B.TheUSgovernmentdesiredtoimplementstrategiccontractionbecauseofthedeclineofpowerC.TheUSgovernmentdesiredtooverthrowFidelCastroandreplacehimwithsomeonefriendliertoUSinterests.D.TheUSgovernmentdesiredtounseattheSovietpuppetgovernmentandholddemocraticelectionsinHavana.36【判斷題】Bushadministrationjustifyits2003invasionofIraqbyclaimingthatIraqidictatorSaddamHusseinhadstockpiledweaponsofmassdestruction,andthathisgovernmenthadsupportedAl-Qaeda.（）A.錯B.對37【單選題】(2分)WhywastheDepartmentofHomelandSecurityformed?（）A.TocoordinateAmericaneffortstopreventfutureterroristattacksliketheoneonSeptember11th,2001.B.ToreplacetheTransportationSecurityAdministration(TSA),whichwasseenasineffective.C.TokeeptheAmericansfromtheWorldWarII.D.TopreventpoliceviolenceinAmericancities.38【判斷題】PresidentJoeBidensignedtheTaxCutsandJobsAct(TCJA)intolaw，bringingsweepingchangestothetaxcode.（）A.對B.錯39【判斷題】TheAffordableCareActmadeitillegalforhealthinsurancecompaniestocharge"unaffordable"ratesforindividualinsurance,whichwasdefinedasmorethan10%ofanindividual'stake-homepay.（）A.對B.錯40【判斷題】JoeBidensignedtheAmericanRescuePlanAct,a$1.9trillionstimulusbillthattemporarilyestablishedexpandedunemploymentinsuranceandsent$1,400stimuluscheckstomostAmericansinresponsetocontinuedeconomicpressurefromCOVID-19.（）A.對B.錯第三章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)ThereignofQueenVictoriamadeBritaina（）nation.A.sunneversetsB.goldeneraC.imperialD.colonial2【單選題】(3分)Thephilosophyofpowercheckwasfirstcomeupby（）.A.ThomasMoreB.VoltaireC.MontesquieuD.Locker3【單選題】(3分)whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthemonarch’sroleiswrong?（）A.monarchisnotaccountabletonationalpoliciesB.monarchcandeclarewarincaseofthenationalemergencyC.monarchmustconformtothedecisionsofparliamentandcabinetD.monarchcanexercisepoweratwill4【單選題】(3分)ParliamentarymeetingsinUKareheldat（）.A.BuckinghamPalaceB.WestminsterPalaceC.DowningStreetD.WhiteHouse5【單選題】(3分)Machiavellidoctrinerequiresanationtoconsiderinternationalissueswith（）A.arealisticandhistoricalattitudeB.ethicsC.moralityD.idealism6【單選題】(3分)Therearetotally（）statesintheUS.A.55B.60C.50D.407【單選題】(3分)ThePresidentand（）areresponsibleforenforcingthelawofthecountry.A.CongressB.theSupremeCourtC.federalgovernmentD.vice-president8【單選題】(4分)ThemostimportantelectionintheUSis（）.A.thestateelectionB.thepresidentialelectionC.theby-electionD.thelocalelection9【單選題】(5分)WhichofthefollowingsisNOTthesourceoftheAmericanlaw?（）A.Constitutionallaw.B.ThelawinUK.C.Administrativeregulations.D.Statutorylaw.10【單選題】(5分)WhoistheheadoftheUSmilitary?（）A.TheVice-PresidentoftheUS.B.ThePresident.C.TheMinisterofDefense.D.TheSecretaryofDefense.11【判斷題】(5分GloriousRevolutionwastriggeredbytheincreasingconflictsbetweenthekingandparliament.（）A.錯B.對12【判斷題】(5分TheSpeakerofHouseofCommonsisconcurrentlyheldbyLordofChancellor.（）A.錯B.對13【判斷題】(5分TheMPsweresplitintoToriesandWhigsbecauseoftheirdivergencesintherightofCharlieIItothethrone.（）A.對B.錯14【判斷題】(5分UKhasadevotedministryordepartmentresponsibleforthejudiciaryaffairs.（）A.錯B.對15【判斷題】(5分UKhastraditionallybeenfollowingthebalanceofpoweranddiplomaticrealismtoformulateitsforeignpolicies.（）A.錯B.對16【判斷題】(5分Eachofthe50stateshasitsownconstitution.（）A.對B.錯17【判斷題】(5分Thestategovernmentsaretodealwithproblemsthataffectthewholenation.（）A.錯B.對18【判斷題】(5分Thepresidentisresponsibleforlaw-making.（）A.對B.錯19【判斷題】(5分ThereisacabinetofficialinchargeofnationalcrimepolicyintheUnitedStates.（）A.對B.錯20【判斷題】(5分ThereisnodeathpenaltyintheUnitedStates.（）A.對B.錯第四章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)Youcanapplyapprenticeshipsdirectlythrough（）.A.employersB.SixthformsC.colleges2【單選題】(2分)StudentsstudyonA-levelsfor（）.A.1yearB.3yearsC.2years3【判斷題】Studentsbegintheirtwo-yearstudyonGCSEfromYear10.（）A.對B.錯4【判斷題】Keystage2belongstosecondaryeducation.（）A.錯B.對5【判斷題】ThecommonentryrequirementforallcoursesandschoolsisA-levels.（）A.對B.錯6【判斷題】MostdegreeprogramsintheUKwillrequirethatthestudenthavepassedeitherA-levelsandgotcertaingrades,forexample4Bgrades,orequivalentgradesinIBorBTEC.（）A.對B.錯7【判斷題】CambridgeisconsideredastheoldestuniversityintheEnglish-speakingworldandthesecond-oldestsurvivinguniversityintheworld.（）A.錯B.對8【單選題】(2分)WhichisnotthetypicalimageforHalloweencostumes?（）A.BlackcatB.VampiresC.WitchesD.Wolves9【單選題】(2分)IfyougotowatchTheWimbledonChampionships,thebestbeverageforthematchwillbe（）.A.TeaB.CiderC.Pimm’sD.Ale10【判斷題】FishandchipsandSundayRoastaretypicalBritishdishes.（）A.對B.錯11.【多選題】正確答案：ACWhenteawasintroducedintoBritaininthe1600s,thosewhocouldaffordtodrinkteaare（）.A.theroyalfamilyB.thecommonpeopleC.thenoblefamilyD.themiddleclass12【判斷題】Tostirteawiththeteaspoonbackandforthin6-12motionispartofafternoonteaetiquette.（）A.對B.錯13【判斷題】GoneWiththeWindisthehighestgrossingfilminNorthAmerica.（）A.對B.錯14【判斷題】(5分Americanstudentsonlyneedtostudyfortheirmid-termandfinaltestsinordertogetagoodgrade.（）A.對B.錯15【判斷題】(5分Publicschoo