云南省開(kāi)遠(yuǎn)市2024年英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末綜合測(cè)試試題含答案

云南省開(kāi)遠(yuǎn)市2024年英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末綜合測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent________hisjeans.A.over B.across C.above D.through2、MissLi________Sue’sprobleminherstudyandhelpedherafterclass.A.noticed B.left C.connected D.kept3、Thedumplingsaredelicious.Mom________themherself.A.makes B.make C.ismaking D.made4、—Jimmy,________forgettoclosethewindowwhenyouleave.—Iwon’t.A.don’t B.isn’t C.not5、—Excuseme,whattimedoesthenexttraintoShanghaileave?—Justaminute.I________itforyou.A.check B.checked C.willcheck D.checking6、Alice______anhour______theviolineveryday.A.takes;study B.pays;studyingC.spends;studying D.spends;tostudy7、Thechildrenhave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.manytoo B.toomany C.muchtoo D.toomuch8、Hegotupearlyand________breakfastthismorning.A.hadaquick B.hadaquickly C.hasaquick9、Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t________work.A.cleanup B.giveup C.getup D.lookup10、—Whathappenedtoyou?—Ifelloffmybikeandhurt________.A.you B.me C.myself二、完形填空（10分）11、Boysandgirls,areyouinterestedinwearingHanfu?HanFuisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup(漢族).Nowwearinghanfuisbecoming___1___amongyoungChinese.Itseemsthatthereisahanfu___2___inalmosteverymajor(主要的)universityandcity.Mostclubmembersweartheclothingduringholidays.Ortheywearhanfuwhentheywantto___3___beautifulphotos.Butsomeofthemloveitsomuchthattheywearitalmosteveryday.___4___,thereisaspecialdaytocelebratethiskindoftraditionalclothing.It’s___5___ChinaHuafuDay.ItisonthethirddayofthethirdmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar(陰歷).YoungChineseusuallycelebrateitinthesamemonth.In203,it___6___onApril2.ThedaycelebratesthetraditionalclothingofallethnicgroupsinChina.Amongthem,hanfuhasthe___7___fans.“Chinaisbecomingaleadingpower(主導(dǎo)力量)intheworld.Chinesepeoplefeelmoreconfident(自信的)___8___theirtraditionalculture,”ChenChuyu,leaderofahanfuclubinBeijing,toldPeople’sDailyOnline.“Wearingtraditionalclothingmightbeaninterestingwayof___9___suchfeelings.”Someyoungpeopleevenbringhanfuculturetoother___10___liketheUSA,France,Canadaandsoon.Doyouhavethesameidea?ItwillhelpthewholeworldknowaboutChinabetter.1.A.expensive B.friendly C.popular D.beautiful2.A.club B.camp C.shop D.office3.A.raise B.share C.take D.paint4.A.Asusual B.Infact C.Bytheway D.Intheend5.A.used B.needed C.listened D.called6.A.put B.kept C.got D.fell7.A.best B.most C.fewest D.cleverest8.A.about B.with C.below D.from9.A.protecting B.showing C.designing D.remembering10.A.areas B.cities C.streets D.countries三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Therearemanyinterestingsportsinwinter,like________(skate)andicedancing.13、A:What’stheweatherlikehereinsummer?B:___________________________________.14、be,the,in,different,schools,will,future______________________________________________________________________________?15、Canyoutellmehowtogettothenearest______(旅館)?16、Inthezoo,Ilovetowatchm________climbingaround.Andtheylikeeatingbananas.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Hot,hot,it’stoohot!Atthistimeeveryyear,Ireallymissthesnowthatfallsinmyhometown.I’mfromasmallvillageinthenorthernpartoftheUS.Wegetlotsofsnoweveryyear.Thesnowstaysaroundformonthsandmouths.Whenitsnowsatnight,everythingbecomesquiet.It’salmostlikethereisnosoundatall.Itfeelslikeyou’reonthemoon.Andduringtheday,therearemanyfunthingsyoucandointhesnow.Youcanhavesnowballfightswithyourfriends.Youcanmakeasnowman(orwoman)withyourparents.Youcangosleddingdownabighill.Oryoucanevenplaysportssuchasskiing,snowboardingandiceskating.Ofcourse,therearesomedownsides(缺點(diǎn))onsnowydays.Forexample,thesnowcanmakeroadstoodangeroustodriveon,andthere’salsothechoreofhavingtoclear(清理)thesnowaroundyourhousesoyoucangetout.ButIstillmisssnowquiteabit.1.Thewriter’shometownis________.A.aworldoficeandsnowallyearB.themostbeautifulplaceintheUSC.aplacethatoftenmakeshimfeellonelyD.inasmallvillageinthenorthernpartoftheUS2.Thesentence“Itfeelslikeyou’reonthemoon.”inParagraph2showsthat________.A.thereissnowonthemoonB.snowingmakeseverythingquietC.wecangotothemoonwhenitsnowsD.walkingonsnowislikewalkingonthemoon3.Howmanyfunthingsdoesthewritertellustodointhesnow?A.Eight. B.Seven. C.Six. D.Five.4.Oneofthedownsidesofsnowydaysisthat________.A.itisdangeroustodrive B.itismuchcolderinsideC.snowmakespeoplemisshome D.peoplehavetostayinsidewhileexercising5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriterisfromasmalltown.B.Thesnowonlykeepsafewdays.C.Thewriterdoesn’tlikesnowydays.D.Peopleneedtoclearthesnowbeforegettingout.18、PapercuttingisoneofthemostpopularChinesetraditionalarts.Thehistoryofpapercuttingcandatebacktothe6thcentury.Itsartworksareoftenusedtodecorate(裝飾)doorsandwindows.Butitcanalsocomeinspecialways.Recently,agroupofstudentsfromtheNaomaPrimarySchoolinShanxiprovincegaveaHanfushowwithpapercuttingskills.Theclothesintheshowwerecreated(創(chuàng)造)byWuWenxiuandherstudents.Aroundfouryearsago,WuwatchedaTVshow.InitagroupofgirlsworepaperQipaoonstage.Thenshegotanexcitingidea—tomakepapercuttingHanfuwithherstudents.Bynow,theyhavecreatedmorethan40piecesofpaperclothing,and10ofthemwereshowntopublic.Wuhasshowngreatinterestinpapercuttingsinceherchildhood.Shelovesitbecauseshecanturnherideasintoakindofart.Butitwasn’teasywhenshefirststarted.Wusaid,“Itwasveryboringatthebeginning.Ineededtopractisethesimpleskillseverydayfor3to4years.Therearealwaysmanytriesbeforesuccesses.”Inhersparetime,Wuenjoysteachingotherpeoplepapercuttingskills.“Iwillcontinuetomakemoremodernpapercuttingworks.Ihopeourcreativeworkscanmakemorepeoplegetinterestedinthistraditionalart,”saidWu.1.Whatdoweknowaboutpapercuttingfromparagraphone?A.Ithasahistoryofabout600years.B.ItwasusedinaHanfushowlately.C.ItisoneoftheoldestChinesearts.D.Itusedtobeonlyputonwindows.2.WhatcameintoWu’smindafterwatchingtheTVshow?A.HoldingapaperQipaoshow. B.Takingpartinaclothingmeeting.C.MakingHanfuwithpapercuttings. D.ShowingstudentsgroupsofHanfu.3.HowdidWufeelatthestartoftheskillpractice?A.Bored. B.Excited. C.Interested. D.Surprised.4.WhydoesWuwanttomakemoremodernpapercuttingworks?A.Toteachstudentsmorepapercuttingskills.B.Toattractmorepeopletolovepapercutting.C.Toholdmorepapercuttingshowsinschools.D.Tocallonmorepeopletoprotectpapercutting.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthistext?A.Nature. B.Culture. C.History. D.Science.19、Doyouwanttohaveanicetripinyoursummerholiday?MayYunnanisagoodplaceforyoutovisit.Thereyoucanenjoydifferentplacesofinterest.TimeActivitiesDay1ArriveinShangri-La.Youwillmeetyourlocalguideattheairportorthebusstationandheorshewilltakeyoutothehotel.VisitNapaLakeinyourfreetimeintheafternoon.Day2DrivetoLijiangfor2hoursandvisitTigerLeapingGorgeontheway.AfteryoureachLijiang,youcanvisitBlackDragonPondandJadeDragonSnowMountain.Youcantakethecablecar(纜車)toBaishavillageinLijiang.Day3TakeabustoDali(about3.5hours).YoucangoboatingonErhaiLake.VisitBaivillage,XizhouandZhoucheng.DosomeshoppingintheoldDalitown.Day4FlytoKunminginthemorning,whichisthecapitalofYunnan.ThentakeatourtotheStoneForest.Intheafternoon,endyourtripandleaveKunmingbyair.1.WhowilltakeyoutothehotelwhenyouarriveinShangri-La?A.yourlocalguide B.yourdriver C.yourparents D.yourfriends2.Youcan’tvisit________inLijiangonthesecondday.A.BlackDragonPond B.TigerLeapingGorgeC.JadeDragonSnowMountain D.Baishavillage3.HowcanyougotoKunmingonthefourthday?A.Bybus B.Byplane C.Bytrain D.Bycar4.Theinformationabovemaybefrom________.A.astory B.anewsreport C.aplay D.atravelguide20、Belowisaninfographic(信息圖).DangerouslySweet:Sugar1.Ifwehavetoomuchsugar,maybewewill________.A.getslim B.sleepwell C.lookolder D.havegoodteeth2.Whatcanwelearnaboutsugarfromtheinfographic(信息圖)?A.Awomaneatsasmuchsugarasaman.B.Thereare4gofsugarin66goficecream.C.AmericanseatlesssugarforeachpersonthanChinesedo.D.400mlofricemilkhaslesssugarthan400mlofgrapejuice.3.Whatdoesthelistof“Thehidden(隱藏的)sugarinfoodsanddrinks”remind(提醒)us?A.Toomuchsugarcanhurtourbodybadly.B.Foodsanddrinkswithsugararepopularamongchildren.C.Weoftenhavemoresugarthanwecanwithoutknowingit.D.Weshouldhaveenoughsugartomakefoodsanddrinkstastegood.4.Thewriterwantsto________.A.trytoteachusskills B.askustoeathealthilyC.makeuslaugh D.askusnottobuysugar5.Wheremaywereadtheinfographic?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inageographynotebook. C.Inastorybook. D.Inamusicmagazine.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Mike!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:______________________1______________________.A:Yourbestfriend?______________________2______________________?B:Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.A:Isee.IsheDavid?B:Yes,youareright.Youknow,nextSaturdayismybirthdayandIwillhaveaparty.Wouldyouliketocome?A:______________________3______________________.Whereisit?B:AtHuahuaRestaurant.A:Oh,Idon’tknowtheway.______________________4______________________?B:YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.A:______________________5______________________?B:Ittakesabout30minutes.AndIthinkwalkingisgoodforourhealth.A:Thankyou.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如，今天你校組織學(xué)生到紅星農(nóng)場(chǎng)（RedStarFarm）開(kāi)展研學(xué)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表信息用英語(yǔ)寫一篇日記，談?wù)劚敬窝袑W(xué)的主要活動(dòng)和你的體會(huì)。ThingsyoudidThingsyoulearn?milkedcows?learnlifeskills?cookedfood?...?helpedfarmers...注意：June28thWednesdaySunnyTodaywewentonaschooltriptoRedStarFarm.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆昨天從自行車上摔下來(lái)，他的牛仔褲破了。考查介詞辨析。over在……上方；across從物體的表面穿過(guò)；above在……上方；through從物體內(nèi)部穿過(guò)。根據(jù)“Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent…h(huán)isjeans.”可知，是膝蓋穿過(guò)牛仔褲，即牛仔褲破了，因此用through。故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：李老師注意到Sue在學(xué)習(xí)中的問(wèn)題，課后幫助她。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。noticed注意到；left離開(kāi)；connected連接；kept保持。根據(jù)“…Sue’sproblem”可知，李老師注意到Sue在學(xué)習(xí)中的問(wèn)題。故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：餃子很好吃。媽媽自己做?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。makes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（三單）；make一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；ismaking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；made一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)“Thedumplingsaredelicious.”可推知，餃子已經(jīng)做出來(lái)了，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——吉米，你離開(kāi)時(shí)別忘了關(guān)窗戶?！也粫?huì)的?？疾榉穸ㄆ硎咕洹８鶕?jù)題干可知，句子是否定祈使句，以don’t+動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，下一班去上海的火車什么時(shí)候開(kāi)？——請(qǐng)稍等。我?guī)湍悴橐幌??？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前句“Justaminute.”語(yǔ)境可知，空處的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在將來(lái)，故應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，構(gòu)成形式為：willdo。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Alice每天花費(fèi)一小時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)小提琴?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及動(dòng)詞用法。take花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是做某事或以it作為形式主語(yǔ)；pay花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是人，花費(fèi)金錢；spend花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是人，花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢。根據(jù)“Alice”和“anhour”可知，此處花費(fèi)的主語(yǔ)是人，花費(fèi)的是時(shí)間，所以用spend。spend句型為“sb.spendtime/moneydoingsth.”，所以第二空為studying。故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們每天有太多的家庭作業(yè)要做?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。manytoo錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；toomany太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；muchtoo副詞短語(yǔ)，修飾形容詞或副詞；toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞?？蘸骽omework為不可數(shù)名詞，此處指“太多作業(yè)”。故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：今天早上他起得很早，匆匆吃了一頓早餐?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和形容詞作定語(yǔ)。由“gotupearly”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式，排除C選項(xiàng)；quick“快的”，形容詞；quickly“快地”，副詞；根據(jù)“breakfast”是名詞可知，應(yīng)用形容詞quick修飾。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：她生了孩子，但她沒(méi)有放棄工作?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。cleanup打掃；giveup放棄；getup起床；lookup查閱。根據(jù)“Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t...work.”可知，前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明她沒(méi)有放棄工作，應(yīng)用giveup。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你怎么了？——我從自行車上摔下來(lái)，受了傷?？疾榇~辨析。you你；me我；myself我自己。根據(jù)“Ifelloffmybikeandhurt”可知是指?jìng)α俗约海瑧?yīng)用反身代詞，故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.D6.D7.B8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了漢服現(xiàn)在變得越來(lái)越受歡迎。【1題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在穿漢服在中國(guó)年輕人中越來(lái)越流行。expensive昂貴的；friendly友好的；popular受歡迎的；beautiful美麗的。根據(jù)“wearinghanfuisbecoming...amongyoungChinese”以及下文的內(nèi)容可知漢服變得很受歡迎。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：似乎在幾乎每個(gè)主要的大學(xué)和城市都有一個(gè)漢服俱樂(lè)部。club俱樂(lè)部；camp營(yíng)地；shop商店；office辦公室。根據(jù)“Mostclubmembers”可知是有漢服俱樂(lè)部。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：或者他們想拍漂亮的照片時(shí)穿漢服。raise提高；share分享；take帶走；paint畫。takephotos“拍照”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，有一個(gè)特殊的日子來(lái)慶祝這種傳統(tǒng)服裝。asusual像往常一樣；infact事實(shí)上；bytheway順便說(shuō)一下；intheend最后。根據(jù)“thereisaspecialdaytocelebratethiskindoftraditionalclothing”可知事實(shí)上，有一個(gè)特殊的節(jié)日。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它被稱為中國(guó)華服日。used使用；needed需要；listened聽(tīng)；called叫作。根據(jù)“ChinaHuafuDay”可知這個(gè)節(jié)日叫作中國(guó)華服日。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在203年，它恰逢4月2日。put放；kept保持；got得到；fell掉落。fallon+日期“恰逢”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：其中，漢服的粉絲最多。best最好；most最多；fewest最少；cleverest最聰明的。根據(jù)“Amongthem,hanfuhasthe...fans”可知漢服的粉絲最多。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：中國(guó)人對(duì)自己的傳統(tǒng)文化更有信心。about關(guān)于；with和；below在下面；from從。feelconfidentabout“對(duì)……感到自信”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：穿著傳統(tǒng)服裝可能是表達(dá)這種情感一種有趣方式。protecting保護(hù)；showing展示；designing設(shè)計(jì)；remembering記得。根據(jù)“suchfeelings”可知是表達(dá)感情。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：一些年輕人甚至把漢服文化帶到美國(guó)、法國(guó)、加拿大等其他國(guó)家。areas區(qū)域；cities城市；streets街道；countries國(guó)家。根據(jù)“l(fā)iketheUSA,France,Canadaandsoon”可知是其他的國(guó)家。故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、skating【解析】【詳解】句意：冬天有很多有趣的運(yùn)動(dòng)，比如滑冰和冰上舞蹈。skate“滑冰”，動(dòng)詞，like是介詞，后加動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填skating。13、Itishot/sunny【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片及問(wèn)句“What’stheweatherlikehereinsummer?”可知是詢問(wèn)天氣，應(yīng)回答“天氣很熱”或“陽(yáng)光明媚”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。hot“熱的”，sunny“陽(yáng)光明媚的”。故填I(lǐng)tishot/sunny。14、Willschoolbedifferentinthefuture【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知句子為疑問(wèn)句，且句子為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，所以句首為will，主語(yǔ)是school；school后用動(dòng)詞原形be，后加表語(yǔ)形容詞different；inthefuture是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，放在句尾。故填Willschoolbedifferentinthefuture“未來(lái)學(xué)校會(huì)有所不同嗎”。15、hotel【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我去最近的旅館怎么走嗎？hotel“旅館”，根據(jù)“thenearest”可知，此空應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞，故填hotel。16、(m)onkeys【解析】【詳解】句意：在動(dòng)物園里，我喜歡看猴子爬來(lái)爬去。它們喜歡吃香蕉。根據(jù)“climbingaround.”和“Andtheylikeeatingbananas.”和首字母m，可知，能爬來(lái)爬去，又喜歡吃香蕉的動(dòng)物，應(yīng)是猴子，monkey“猴子”，根據(jù)代詞they可知，此處用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填(m)onkeys。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是作者懷念家鄉(xiāng)里的下雪日子，既有樂(lè)趣又有糟糕的事情。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ireallymissthesnowthatfallsinmyhometown.I’mfromasmallvillageinthenorthernpartoftheUS”可知，作者的家鄉(xiāng)是在美國(guó)北部的一個(gè)小村莊，故選D?！?題詳解】句意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whenitsnowsatnight,everythingbecomesquiet”可知，下雪讓一切都變得安靜，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanhavesnowballfightswithyourfriends.Youcanmakeasnowman(orwoman)withyourparents.Youcangosleddingdownabighill.Oryoucanevenplaysportssuchasskiing,snowboardingandiceskating”可知，可以打雪仗，堆雪人，可以乘雪橇從山上滑下來(lái)，可以進(jìn)行滑雪、單板滑雪和滑冰等運(yùn)動(dòng)，一共提到了六種有趣的事情，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thesnowcanmakeroadstoodangeroustodriveon”可知，其中一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)是駕駛很危險(xiǎn)，故選A。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“there’salsothechoreofhavingtoclear(清理)thesnowaroundyourhousesoyoucangetout”可知，人們出門前需要把雪清理干凈，故選D。18、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了近日，一群來(lái)自山西省淖馬小學(xué)的學(xué)生表演了一場(chǎng)剪紙漢服以及背后的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Recently,agroupofstudentsfromtheNaomaPrimarySchoolinShanxiprovincegaveaHanfushowwithpapercuttingskills.”可知從第一段我們可以得知在最近的漢服表演中使用了剪紙藝術(shù)。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenshegotanexcitingidea—tomakepapercuttingHanfuwithherstudents”可知看完電視節(jié)目后，吳打算和學(xué)生們一起做剪紙漢服。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasveryboringatthebeginning.”可知?jiǎng)傞_(kāi)始很無(wú)聊，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwillcontinuetomakemoremodernpapercuttingworks.Ihopeourcreativeworkscanmakemorepeoplegetinterestedinthistraditionalart”可知是為了吸引更多的人愛(ài)上剪紙。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。文章主要是和剪紙有關(guān)，所以可以在報(bào)紙的文化部分看到，故選B。19、1.A2.B3.B4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了在云南的四日游可以參觀的旅游景點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ArriveinShangri-La.Youwillmeetyourlocalguideattheairportorthebusstationandheorshewilltakeyoutothehotel.”可知，當(dāng)你到達(dá)香格里拉，當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游將帶你到酒店。故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AfteryoureachLijiang,youcanvisitBlackDragonPondandJadeDragonSnowMountain.Youcantakethecablecar(纜車)toBaishavillageinLijiang.”可知，第二天你在麗江可以參觀黑龍?zhí)逗陀颀堁┥剑部梢宰|車去麗江的白沙村。因此不會(huì)參觀跳虎峽，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Day4...FlytoKunminginthemorning,whichisthecapitalofYunnan”可知，在第四天你可以乘坐飛機(jī)去昆明，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MayYunnanisagoodplaceforyoutovisit.Thereyoucanenjoydifferentplacesofinterest.”可知，本文介紹了在云南可以參觀的名勝古跡，因此摘自旅游指南，故選D。20、1.C2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了關(guān)于糖的攝入量，食物和飲料中的含糖量以及糖對(duì)人們的影響。【1題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Whatdoessugardotoourbody?lookingolderthanourage”可知，“糖對(duì)我們的身體有什么作用？”中提到“看起來(lái)比我們的年齡大”，可推測(cè)如果我們吃多了糖，我們可能看起來(lái)很老。故選C?！?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Howmuchsugarcanwehaveaday?Man:9teaspoonsofsugar;Woman:6teaspoonsofsugar”，“Thehiddensugarinfoodsanddrinks.Icecreamoons”可知，“我們每天能吃多少糖”中提到“男人：9勺糖；女人：6勺糖”，可推測(cè)男人每天吃的糖比女人多；“食物和飲料里隱藏的糖”中提到“66克的冰淇淋里有4勺糖，1勺糖等于4克糖”，可推測(cè)66克冰淇淋里有4×4=16克糖；“我們一天吃多少糖”中提到“中國(guó)：每人12.5茶匙；美國(guó)：每人18.75茶匙”，可推測(cè)美國(guó)人每人吃的糖比中國(guó)人多；“食物和飲料里隱藏的糖”中提到“400ml的ricemilk里有8勺糖；400ml的grapejuice里有10勺糖”，可推測(cè)400ml的ricemilk比400ml的grapejuice含糖量低；D選項(xiàng)“400ml的ricemilk比400ml的grapejuice含糖量低”與信息表相符。故選D?！?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)圖表“Thehiddensugarinfoodsanddrinks.”中的內(nèi)容可知，一些食物和飲料的含糖量，如：冰淇淋含有4勺糖，而葡萄汁中含有12勺糖，可推測(cè)我們?cè)诓涣私馐澄锖惋嬃现械木唧w含糖量的情況下，攝入了更多的糖。故選C?！?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)信息圖表可知，作者告訴我們每天能食用的糖量，食物和飲料中隱藏的糖量，以及各國(guó)每人一天攝入的糖量和過(guò)量食用糖對(duì)我們的危害，可推測(cè)作者想要要求我們健康地吃。故選B?！?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)全文通篇介紹了關(guān)于糖的攝入量，食物和飲料中的含糖量以及糖對(duì)人們的影響，即是一篇科普文，可推測(cè)我們可以在報(bào)紙上讀到。故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend2.Whatdoeshelooklike3.Yes,Iwouldliketo4.HowcanIgetthere5.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是邁克和另一個(gè)人之間的對(duì)話。邁克下周六舉行生日聚會(huì)，邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方來(lái)參加，并告訴他舉行聚會(huì)的地點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatdidyoudolastweekend?”和“Yourbestfriend?”可知，此處回答我和好朋友一起做了某事，故填I(lǐng)wenttotheparkwithmybestfriend?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)他的長(zhǎng)相，故填Whatdoeshelooklike?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketocome?”和“Whereisit?”可知，詢問(wèn)它在哪里，因此表示愿意去，用肯定回答，故填Yes,Iwouldliketo?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.”可知，詢問(wèn)如何到達(dá)那里，故填HowcanIgetthere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ittakesabout30minutes.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，故填Howlongdoesittaketogetthere。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Lastmonth./Itstartedlastmonth./Thecookingclassstartedlastmonth.2.Becausetheydidn’twantt