泰安第十五中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題【帶答案】

七年級下學(xué)期英語練習(xí)題第Ⅰ卷選擇題（共90分）第一部分聽力（共25小題；選擇題每題1分,填空每題2分,滿分30分）(一)聽錄音,選答語。每個句子聽兩遍。1.A.Verywell.B.She’sgreat.C.It’sgood.2.A.Yes,Ido.B.I’mfine.C.Idon’tmindit.3.A.YesIdo.B.Idon’tmind.C.Ilikeit.4.A.Anactor.B.I’mgoingtoplayfootball.C.I’mgoingtoBeijing.5.A.I’mwell.B.I’mgoingtostudyhard.C.Howdoyoudo?(二)聽下面五段對話,回答第6至10小題,每段對話讀兩遍。6.Doesthegirllikecomedies?A.Yes,shedoesB.No,shedoesn’t.C.Sorry,wedon’tknow.7.WhytheboylikeMickeyMouse?A.Becauseit’srelaxing.B.Becauseit’senjoyable.C.Becauseit’sexciting.8.Whatistheboydoing?A.HeiswatchingTV.B.Heisreading.C.Heissleeping.9.Cantheygooutforawalk?A.Yes,theycan.B.No,theycan’t.C.Sorry,wedon’tknow.10.Wherecanthisconversation(對話）happen?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inashop.（三）聽兩段長對話,選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段對話,回答第11至13小題。11.WhatisMikedoingnow?A.Heisplayingbasketball.B.Heisplayingvolleyball.C.HeiswatchingTV.12.WhichofthefollowingdoesMikelike?AAnimalWorld.B.Sportsshows.C.Actionmovies13.WhatdoesMikethinkofAnimalWorld?A.Helikesitverymuch.B.Hedoesn’tlikeitbecauseit’sboring.C.Hethinksitisinteresting.聽第二段對話,回答第14至16小題。14.WhatdoesPaulgivetoTina?A.SomecomedybooksB.Somecartoonbooks.C.SomeMickeyMousetoys.15.WhoisTina’sfavoritecartooncharacter?A.Mickey.B.SnowWhiteCLionKing.16.WhatdoesMickeylooklike?A.HehasasmallrednoseB.HehastwosmallroundearsC.Hehastwolargeroundears.（四）聽短文,回答17-20小題,短文讀兩遍。17.Wherewastheconcert?AInacitytheater.B.Inatowntheater.C.Inatowncenter18.WheredoesSusansingeveryday?A.Inherhome.B.Bythelake.C.Inthepark.19.WhoisSusan’smusicteacher?A.Mr.Smith.B.MrsSmith.C.MissSmith.20.WhatdoesSusanwanttobeinthefuture?A.Amusician.B.Asinger.C.Adancer.（五）聽一段短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成信息采集表格。短文讀三遍。NameDreamJobYangYangA21.playerHaoJianluA22.LiHaoA23.playerHeYueA24.YuMingAnEnglish25.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）1.—Kitty,whatdoyouthinkof________filmTheBattleatLakeChangjin(《長津湖》)?—Prettygood.I’veneverseen________betterone.A.a;a B.the;/ C.a;the D.the;a【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——凱蒂，你覺得電影《長津湖》怎么樣？——相當(dāng)好。我從沒見過比這更好的?？疾楣谠~。a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素前；an不定冠詞，用于元音音素前；the特指；/零冠詞。根據(jù)“filmTheBattleatLakeChangjin”可知，此空表示特指；再者根據(jù)“betterone”可知，需要不定冠詞表示泛指，better以輔音音素開頭，此空用a。故選D。2.—Doyoulikesoapoperas?—No,Ithinktheyare________.Wecanlearnnothingfromthem.A.enjoyable B.educational C.serious D.meaningless【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡肥皂劇嗎？——不喜歡，我認(rèn)為肥皂劇毫無意義。我們從中什么也學(xué)不到?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。enjoyable令人愉快的，有樂趣的；educational有教育意義的；serious嚴(yán)肅的；meaningless毫無意義的。根據(jù)“Wecanlearnnothingfromthem.”可知，他認(rèn)為從肥皂劇中什么也學(xué)不到，此處表達(dá)負(fù)面意義，D項(xiàng)meaningless毫無意義的符合題意。故選D。3.Ithinkit’sbetterforyouto_________MonkeyKing.A.dressas B.dressupin C.dressup D.dressupas【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為你打扮成美猴王更好些?？疾閯釉~短語。dress穿衣服；dressup盛裝打扮；dressupin穿戴某種衣服；dressupas打扮成某人的樣子。根據(jù)“MonkeyKing”可知表達(dá)打扮成美猴王，用短語“dressupas”。故選D。4.—HowcanIimprovemypronunciation,Madam?—Keepon________andyou’llmakeprogress.A.practice B.practicing C.topractice D.topracticing【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——夫人，我怎樣才能提高我的發(fā)音呢？——堅持練習(xí)，你會進(jìn)步的。考查非謂語動詞。keepondoingsth“繼續(xù)做某事”，使用動名詞作賓語。故選B。5.It’sveryeasyforhim________Chinesewell.A.learn B.tolearn C.learning D.learns【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：對他來說，學(xué)好漢語很容易?？疾閯釉~不定式作主語。根據(jù)“It’sveryeasyforhim”可知，此處是“It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.”句型，使用動詞不定式作主語，故選B。6.WaltDisneymade87cartoons，hebecame.A.successful，successfulB.successfully，successfullyC.successful，successfullyD.successfully，successful【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：迪斯尼成功地制作了87個卡通，他是成功的。第一空是修飾動詞made制作，應(yīng)該用副詞successfully，第二空become為系動詞，后跟形容詞作表語，應(yīng)該用形容詞形式successful，故答案為D。7.________mygrandpaisover80yearsold,hestilllooksstrongandhealthy.A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.If【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然我爺爺已經(jīng)80多歲了，但他看起來仍然很強(qiáng)壯很健康?？疾檫B詞辨析。Although盡管；Because因?yàn)?；Unless除非；If如果。根據(jù)“…h(huán)estilllooksstrongandhealthy.”可知，雖然爺爺年紀(jì)大了，但身體仍然強(qiáng)健，用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。8.IlikeBeijingOperaverymuch.FromitIcanlearnmuchaboutChinese________.A.role B.film C.culture D.menu【答案】C【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：我非常喜歡京劇，從那里我能學(xué)到很多有關(guān)中國文化的知識。A角色；B影片；C文化；D菜單。故選C。9.Wecanlearnalot________thetalentshows.A.to B.on C.for D.from【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們可以從才藝表演中學(xué)到很多東西?？疾榻樵~辨析。to到；on在……上；for為了；from來自。learn...from是固定詞組，意為“從……學(xué)習(xí)，向……學(xué)習(xí)”，故選D。10.Myuncleisa______.Hecan______BeijingDuck______us.A.cook；cook；to B.cooker；cook；forC.cooker；cooks；to D.cook；cook；for【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我叔叔是個廚師。他能為我們做北京烤鴨?？疾樵~義辨析。cook：做名詞講，是廚師，作動詞講，煮，烹飪。短語cooksth.forsb.：給某人做…吃；結(jié)合句意可知選D。三、完形填空（共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分）JackwasexcitedbecauseitwasNewYearagain.Itwasatimeforfun,anditwasalsoatimeformaking____11____toyourself,too.InJack’scountry,itisatradition(傳統(tǒng))to____12____NewYear’sresolutions.Jacklovedtoplan,butheusually____13____keephisresolutionsforlong.Atfirsthedidjustwhatheplanned,____14____laterhefoundthathecouldn’tkeephisresolutions.Hemadetoomanyresolutions,andsomeweretoo____15____tokeep.Butthisyearitwasdifferent.Jack____16____tokeephisresolution.Hefoundawayto____17____itcometrue.Thisyearhe____18____aweeklyplan.He____19____onabigpieceofpaper.Thenheputthepaperonthedoorofhisbedroom.Eachtimeheopenedthedoor,hecould____20____hisresolutionthere.Itreallyworked.Jackkepthisresolutionallthetime,andhewashappy.11.A.promises B.education C.relationships D.hobbies12.A.take B.find C.make D.lose13.A.needn’t B.doesn’t C.didn’t D.shouldn’t14.A.or B.but C.so D.if15.A.interesting B.necessary C.important D.difficult16.A.agreed B.decided C.stopped D.forgot17.A.hope B.grow C.dress D.make18.A.isgoingtomake B.made C.make D.makes19.A.satitdown B.wroteitdown C.wrotedownit D.satdownit20.A.see B.write C.keep D.leave【答案】11.A12.C13.C14.B15.D16.B17.D18.B19.B20.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了杰克之前的新年計劃很難實(shí)現(xiàn)，后來想到一個方法，把自己的新年計劃寫在一張紙上，貼到門上，提醒自己?！?1題詳解】句意：這是一個玩樂的時刻，也是一個對自己許下承諾的時刻。promises承諾；education教育；relationships關(guān)系；hobbies愛好。根據(jù)“anditwasalsoatimeformaking...toyourself”可知，對自己許諾，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：在杰克的國家，制定新年計劃是一種傳統(tǒng)。take拿；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；make制作；lose丟失。根據(jù)“itisatradition(傳統(tǒng))to...NewYear’sresolutions”可知，制定新年計劃，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：杰克喜歡制定計劃，但他通常不會堅持太久。needn’t不需要；doesn’t不，一般現(xiàn)在時；didn’t不，一般過去時；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Jacklovedtoplan,butheusually...keephisresolutionsforlong.”可知，本句時態(tài)是一般過去時，表示不會堅持太久。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：起初，他只是按計劃行事，但后來他發(fā)現(xiàn)他無法堅持自己的決心。or或者；but但是；so因此；if如果。前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選B。【15題詳解】句意：他立下了太多的決心，有些很難實(shí)現(xiàn)。interesting有趣的；necessary有必要的；important重要的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“Hemadetoomanyresolutions,andsomeweretoo...tokeep.”可知，有些決心很難實(shí)現(xiàn)，故選D。【16題詳解】句意：杰克決定堅持他的決心。agreed同意；decided決定；stopped停止；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“Jack...tokeephisresolution.”可知，杰克決定堅持決心，故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：他找到了一種方法使它成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。hope希望；grow長大；dress穿；make做。根據(jù)“Hefoundawayto...itcometrue.”可知，使它實(shí)現(xiàn)，故選D?！?8題詳解】句意：今年他制定了一個每周計劃。isgoingtomake一般將來時；made過去式；make動詞原形；makes動詞三單。根據(jù)“Thisyearhe...aweeklyplan.”可知，是制定計劃，時態(tài)是一般過去時。故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：今年他把它寫在一張大紙上。satitdown表述錯誤；wroteitdown寫下；wrotedownit表述錯誤；satdownit表述錯誤。根據(jù)“He...onabigpieceofpaper.”可知，把計劃寫在大紙上，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：每次打開門，他都能看到自己的決心。see看見；write寫；keep保持；leave離開。根據(jù)“Eachtimeheopenedthedoor,hecould...hisresolutionthere.”可知，能看到墻上的決心，故選A。第四部分閱讀理解(共15題,每小題2分,滿分30分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文,選擇正確答案。ADoyouknowaboutaculturalTVshownamedReaders?ItisapopularTVshowinChina.DoyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthisTVshow?DongQing,thehostoftheTVshowReaders,asksmanyfamouspeopleofallagestotelltheirinterestingstories.Also,theycanreadeverything,likebooks,lettersandsoon.Manypeopleliketowatchtheshow.Theybegintoenjoyreadingaloudathome.Readingandreadingaloudaregettingpopularinourdailylife.Readersispopularbecauseitalsobringspeoplebacktotheoldhabit:reading.Readingcantellusstoriesofeverycountryintheworld.Itcanalsogiveusallkindsofknowledgeandmakeusclever.Frombooks,wecanknowwhathappenedthousandsofyearsagoandwhatishappeningineverypartoftheworldnow.Andmanybeautifulstoriesforchildrenareinterestingandfullofwisdom(智慧).Readingbooksisagoodwayofspendingourfreetime.Manygreatmenlikereadingverymuch.“Readingshouldbelikesingingandtalking,”saidDongQing.“Wecantellourtruefeelingsbyreadingaloud.”DongQingisbusy,butshespendsmuchtimereadingevenlateatnighteveryday.Boysandgirls,comeandjoinustoreadtogether.21.Readersisapopular________aroundChinathisyear.A.TVshow B.sportsgame C.phone D.trip22.DongQingasksmanyfamouspeopleto________ontheshow.A.singnewsongs B.singnewsongsanddanceC.readsomething D.tellstoriesandreadsomething23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“knowledge”meaninChinese?A.娛樂 B.知識 C.品質(zhì) D.天賦24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheTVshowReadersispopularintheworld.BFamouspeopleonlyreadbooksintheTVshow.C.WecanknowwhatDongQingthinksofreading.D.WecanknowhowoftenChinesepeoplereadbooks.25.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Afamoushost B.Agoodhabit C.Aninterestingstory D.ApopularTVshow【答案】21.A22.D23.B24.C25.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了《朗讀者》這個節(jié)目，告訴我們讀書是消磨空閑時間的好方法，我們可以通過大聲朗讀來表達(dá)我們的真實(shí)感受。【21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DoyouknowaboutaculturalTVshownamedReaders”可知，這是一檔電視節(jié)目，故選A。【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DongQing,thehostoftheTVshowReaders,asksmanyfamouspeopleofallagestotelltheirinterestingstories.Also,theycanreadeverything”可知，請了許多不同年齡段的名人講述他們有趣的故事和讀一些東西，故選D?！?3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Itcanalsogiveusallkindsofknowledgeandmakeusclever”可知，給我們提供知識，讓我們聰明，所以劃線單詞表示“知識”，故選B?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，我們可以知道董卿對于閱讀的看法，故選C?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了《朗讀者》這個節(jié)目，告訴我們閱讀的好處，故選D。BIamBrad.Ilikescarymoviesandactionmovies.MyfavoritemoviestarisJackieChan.IthinkJackieChanisagreatactor.HehasamovieWhoamI.It’saverysuccessfulactionmovie.It’sexciting.MynameisPatricia.Iamagirl.Ilikecomediesandromances,butIdon’tlikescarymovies.Ithinkscarymoviesarescary.IthinkBeijingOperaisinteresting.Onweekends,Ioftengotoseeitwithmyfather.IcanlearnalotaboutChinesehistory.IamCarlos.MyfavoritemoviestarisJetLi.IthinkShaolinTempleisagreatactionmovie.Ialsolikescarymovies.Ithinktheyareveryexciting.I’magirl.MynameisMary.Onmyweekends,Ioftenwatchcartoonsandsciencefictions(科幻電影)onTV.Ithinktheyareinterestingandfunny.Idon’tlikedocumentaries(紀(jì)錄片).Theyareboring.26.Wholikesscarymovies?A.BradandCarlos. B.PatriciaandBrad. C.CarlosandPatricia. D.BradandMary.27.WhatdoesPatriciathinkofBeijingOpera?A.It’sboring. B.It’sinteresting. C.It’sscary. D.It’ssad.28.JetLiis________favoritemovieactor.A.Patricia’s B.Mary’s C.Brad’s D.Carlos’s29.Marylikestowatch________.A.actionmoviesandcartoons B.comediesanddocumentariesC.cartoonsandsciencefictions D.BeijingOperaandcomedies30.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.BradlikesJackieChanverymuch. B.PatriciaandherparentsalllikeBeijingOpera.C.ShaolinTempleisanactionmovie. D.Marythinksdocumentariesareboring.【答案】26.A27.B28.D29.C30.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文敘述了幾人喜歡的電影類型等內(nèi)容?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IamBrad.Ilikescarymovies...”和“IamCarlos....Ialsolikescarymovies.”可知，Brad和Carlos喜歡恐怖電影，故選A。【27題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IthinkBeijingOperaisinteresting.”可知，Patricia認(rèn)為京劇很有趣，故選B。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IamCarlos.MyfavoritemoviestarisJetLi.”可知，Carlos最喜歡的電影明星是李連杰。故選D?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’magirl.MynameisMary.Onmyweekends,Ioftenwatchcartoonsandsciencefictions(科幻電影)onTV.”可知，Mary喜歡動畫片和科幻電影。故選C?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IthinkBeijingOperaisinteresting.Onweekends,Ioftengotoseeitwithmyfather.”可知，Patricia經(jīng)常和爸爸一起去看京劇，并不代表她的媽媽也喜歡，故選B。CAhobbyisnotajoboraschoolsubject.Ahobbyissomethingyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime.It’snotsomethingyouneedtodo.It’sjustfun.Somepeoplemakemodelships,keeppets,plantflowers,playcomputergamesorchatontheInternet.Somepaintpicturesordancetomusic.Somecollecteverythingfromstampstoseashells(海貝殼)...Peopletakeuphobbiesbecausetheythinktheseactivitiescanbringthemmanythingslikehappiness,friendshipandknowledge.Anyone,richorpoor,oldoryoung,sickorwell,canhaveahobby.Ahobbywillmakeyourlifecolorful.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。31.Whatisahobby?A.Ajob.B.Aschoolsubject.C.Somethinginteresting.D.Somethingyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime.32.Howmanyhobbiesarementioned(提到)inthispassage?A.7. B.8 C.9. D.10.33.Hobbiescanbringpeople_______.A.muchmoneyB.healthC.happiness,friendshipandknowledgeD.lotsoftrouble34.Whatkindofpeoplecanhaveahobby?A.Richorpoor. B.Oldoryoung.C.Sickorwell. D.A、BandC.35.Whendopeopleoftentakeuphobbies?A.Intheirworktime.B.Inthedaytime.C.Intheirfreetime.D.Intheholiday.【答案】31.D32.C33.C34.D35.C【解析】【分析】這篇文章描述了在日常生活中，任何人、富有的還是貧窮的、老人還是孩子、有病的還是健康的都能有愛好。愛好給人們帶來帶來許多東西像快樂，友誼和知識。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。分析“Ahobbyisnotajoboraschoolsubject.Ahobbyissomethingyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime.”可知，“愛好不是一份工作或一個學(xué)?？颇俊酆檬悄阍诳臻e時間喜歡做的某些事情?！彼源鸢笧镈?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。分析“Somepeoplemakemodelships,keeppets,plantflowers,playcomputergamesorchatontheInternet.Somepaintpicturesordancetomusic.Somecollecteverythingfromstampstoseashells(海貝殼)...”可知，本文共提到九種愛好，故答案為C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。分析“Peopletakeuphobbiesbecausetheythinktheseactivitiescanbringthemmanythingslikehappiness,friendshipandknowledge.”可知，“人們有興趣愛好，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這些活動能給他們帶來許多東西像快樂，友誼和知識?！彼源鸢笧镃。【34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。分析“Anyone,richorpoor,oldoryoung,sickorwell,canhaveahobby.”可知，“任何人，富有的還是貧窮的，老人還是孩子，有病的還是健康的都能有愛好。”故答案為D?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。分析“Ahobbyissomethingyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime.”可知，“愛好是你在空閑時間喜歡做的某些事情?！惫蚀鸢笧镃。五、短文還原（共5題,每小題2分,滿分10分）Mrs.BrownsatdownonthesofaandthenwatchedTV.Itwas6o’clock.____36____TherewastoomuchbadnewsontheTVnews.Itmadehersad(沮喪).Shedidn’tliketoseethenews.____37____.ItwasEllen.ShelikesEllen.Ellenisacomedian(喜劇演員).Shelovestellinggoodjokes.Sheshowedfunnythingsaboutanimals.Shecouldn’tseethebeginningoftheshow,butshedidn’tmind.____38____Mrs.Brownhadmanyproblemsinherlife.Mr.Brownjustlosthisjob.____39____Mrs.Browncouldn’treallystandthat.Hersontoldherhewouldoftencallher.Buthedidn’tcallintwoweeks.Shewasverysad.____40____Mr.Brownsaidwhenhefindsthatthelifeoutsideisveryhard,hewillcomebackhomeandthengotoschool.“Son,comeback,please!”Mrs.Browncalled.A.Itwasthenewstime.B.Allshewantedtodowastorelax.C.Then,Mrs.Brownfoundatalkshowtowatch.D.Shedidn’tknowwherehewas.E.Heronlychildcameoutofmiddleschoolandlefthome.【答案】36.A37.C38.B39.E40.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹布朗太太的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。【36題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwas6o’clock....TherewastoomuchbadnewsontheTVnews.”可知，此處與新聞相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)A“這是新聞時間。”符合語境，故選A?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“ItwasEllen.ShelikesEllen.Ellenisacomedian(喜劇演員).Shelovestellinggoodjokes.Sheshowedfunnythingsaboutanimals.”可知，此處介紹布朗太太喜歡看的節(jié)目，選項(xiàng)C“然后，布朗太太找了一個脫口秀看?！狈险Z境，故選C。【38題詳解】根據(jù)“Shecouldn’tseethebeginningoftheshow,butshedidn’tmind.”可知，看不到開頭也不介意，選項(xiàng)B“她只想放松一下。”符合語境，故選B?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Brownjustlosthisjob....Mrs.Browncouldn’treallystandthat.”可知，此處介紹讓布朗太太不能忍受的事，選項(xiàng)E“她唯一的孩子中學(xué)畢業(yè)后離開了家?！狈险Z境，故選E?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Hersontoldherhewouldoftencallher.Buthedidn’tcallintwoweeks.Shewasverysad.”可知，兒子告訴她，他會經(jīng)常給她打電話。但他兩周都沒打電話來。她很傷心。選項(xiàng)D“她不知道他在哪里?！狈险Z境，故選D。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共60分）六、單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分)41.Ithinkit’susefultolearna________[?f??r?n]language.【答案】foreign【解析】【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)一門外語是有用的。根據(jù)音標(biāo)“[?f??r?n]”可知，此處是foreign，意為“外國的”，故填foreign。42.Idon’tlike________(喜劇片)becausethey’reboring.【答案】comedies【解析】【詳解】句意：我不喜歡喜劇片，因?yàn)樗鼈兒軣o聊。comedy“喜劇”，根據(jù)“they’re”可知，此處應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填comedies。43.Whenwemakeresolutionsattheb________oftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.【答案】(b)eginning【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們在年初制定新年計劃時，我們希望我們能改善我們的生活。根據(jù)“Whenwemakeresolutionsattheb...oftheyear”可知，此處是atthebeginningof短語，意為“在……開始”，故填(b)eginning。44.Wehadad________aboutTVshowintheclassmeetingtoday.【答案】(d)iscussion【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我們在今天的班會上討論了電視節(jié)目。空處的詞在不定冠詞a之后，應(yīng)是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)空后“aboutTVshow”和首字母提示可知，空處應(yīng)是discussion，討論，名詞。故填(d)iscussion。45.Thestars________(出現(xiàn))intheskyyesterday.【答案】appeared【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天天空中出現(xiàn)了星星。appear“出現(xiàn)”；根據(jù)“yesterday”可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，appear用過去式。故填appeared。七、翻譯句子(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)46.我希望查明世界各地正在發(fā)生什么。________________________________【答案】Iwanttofindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.【解析】【詳解】I我，希望查明wanttofindout，世界各地aroundtheworld，正在發(fā)生什么what’sgoingon。故填I(lǐng)wanttofindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.47.你認(rèn)為談話節(jié)目怎么樣？_________________________________________【答案】Howdoyouthinkofthetalkshows?【解析】【詳解】howdoyouthinkofsth“認(rèn)為某物怎么樣”，talkshows“談話節(jié)目”，故填Howdoyouthinkofthetalkshows?48.我不介意觀看肥皂劇________________________________【答案】Idon’tmindwatchingsoapoperas.【解析】【詳解】我I，不介意don’tminddoingsth，觀看肥皂劇watchsoapoperas。故填I(lǐng)don’tmindwatchingsoapoperas.49.你長大后想要做什么？________________________________【答案】Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?【解析】【詳解】what什么，youwanttobe你想成為，whenyougrowup當(dāng)你長大，故填Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?50.不是每個人都知道自己想成為什么。________________________________【答案】Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.【解析】【詳解】noteveryone不是每個人，knows知道，whattheywanttobe自己想成為什么。故填Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.八、選詞填空（共10個空,每空1分,滿分10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次。每空只填一個單詞。)violin,what,pilot,leave,drive,get,interest,help,parent,trueMynameisRobot.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutmyfamily?Nowletmetellyou.Well,thenumberofmyfamilymembersisfour.They’remy____51____,mybrotherandme.Myfatherlikescarsandheisataxi____52____.Everydayhetakesdifferentpeopletodifferentplacesinhistaxi.Mymotherwas____53____inmedicinewhenshewasyoung.Aftershe____54____school,shebecameadoctor.Nowsheworksinahospitalwithnursesand____55____sick(生病的)people.Mybrotherlikedmusicwhenhewasaboy.Hisdreamwastobea____56____,buthisdreamcouldn’tcome____57____.Nowheworksinarestaurantasawaiter.Doyouknow____58____I’mgoingtobewhenIgrowup?Lookatthepicture,andyoucan____59____theanswer.Yeah!I’mgoingtobea____60____inthefuture.It’sveryexciting,isn’tit?【答案】51.parents52.driver53.interested54.left55.helps56.violinist57.true58.what59.get60.pilot【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是羅伯特介紹自己和家人的信息?！?1題詳解】句意：他們是我的父母，我哥哥和我。根據(jù)“Well,thenumberofmyfamilymembersisfour.They’remy...,mybrotherandme.”可知，此處介紹家人，備選詞parent符合語境，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填parents?！?2題詳解】句意：我爸爸喜歡汽車，他是一名出租車司機(jī)。根據(jù)“Myfatherlikescarsandheisataxi...”和備選詞可知，爸爸是一名出租車司機(jī)，driver“司機(jī)”，a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填driver?！?3題詳解】句意：我母親年輕時對醫(yī)學(xué)很感興趣。根據(jù)“Mymotherwas...inmedicinewhenshewasyoung.”和備選詞可知，此處是beinterestedin短語，意為“對……感興趣”。故填interested?！?4題詳解】句意：畢業(yè)后，她成為了一名醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“Aftershe...school,shebecameadoctor.”和備選詞可知，畢業(yè)后成為醫(yī)生，leave符合語境，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填left?！?5題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在她在一家醫(yī)院和護(hù)士一起工作，幫助病人。根據(jù)“Nowsheworksinahospitalwithnursesand...sick(生病的)people.”可知，在醫(yī)院幫助病人，help“幫助”，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單。故填helps?！?6題詳解】句意：他的夢想是成為一名小提琴家，但他的夢想沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Mybrotherlikedmusicwhenhewasaboy.Hisdreamwastobea...”和備選詞可知，喜歡音樂，所以想成為小提琴家，violinist“小提琴家”符合語境。故填violinist。【57題詳解】句意：他的夢想是成為一名小提琴家，但他的夢想沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“buthisdreamcouldn’tcome...”可知，此處是實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想，cometrue“實(shí)現(xiàn)”。故填true?！?8題詳解】句意：你知道我長大后要做什么嗎？根據(jù)“Doyouknow...I’mgoingtobewhenIgrowup?”可知，長大后想做什么，用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填what。【59題詳解】句意：看看這幅圖，你就能得到答案了。根據(jù)“Lookatthepicture,andyoucan...theanswer.”可知，看圖就能知道答案，備選詞get“得到”符合語境，情態(tài)動詞can后用動詞原形。故填get?！?0題詳解】句意：我將來要成為一名飛行員。根據(jù)“I’mgoingtobea...inthefuture.”和備選詞可知，未來想成為飛行員，pilot“飛行員”，a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填pilot。九、閱讀表達(dá)（每小題2分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。Afterbecomingasuccessfulperson,ChenLiangwei,whowasoncealeft-behindchild(留守兒童),camebacktohishometowninHunanandstartedaschooltohelpothers.Bornintoafamilyoffarmers,Chenlivedwithhisgrandfatherasachild,becausehisparentshadtoleavehometoworkincities.Ashegrew①________,Chenalsowenttocitiestostudyandwork.“EverytimeIcamebacktomyhometownandsawtheleft-behindchildren,Ifeltverysad,”hesaid.“Theywerejustliketheyoungerme.”In2016,ChenstartedQihangSchoolinHunan.MoststudentsinQihangSchoolwereleft-behindchildren,andmanyofthemwerequietandshy.Tohelpthesestudentsbecomemoreoutgoing.Chensetup(設(shè)立)overtwentyinterestgroupsattheschool.Fiveyears②________,achorus(合唱團(tuán))wassetupattheschool.Allitsmemberswereleft-behindchildren.WangYulin,amusicteacheratauniversity,taughtthechildrentosingeveryweek.“Childreninthechorusdoagreatjob.NowI’msohappyforthem,”Chensaid.61.HowdidChenLiangweihelpothersafterbeingsuccessful?________________________________62.WhodidChenlivewithwhenhewasachild?________________________________63.WhendidChenstartQihangSchool?________________________________64.①________②________65.翻譯劃線句子。________________________________【答案】61.Hestartedaschooltohelpothers.62.Hisgrandfather.63.In2016.64.①.up②.ago65.合唱團(tuán)的孩子們表現(xiàn)得很好?！窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹陳良偉成功后回老家?guī)椭羰貎和墓适?。?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Afterbecomingasuccessfulperson,ChenLiangwei,whowasoncealeft-behindchild(留守兒童),camebacktohishometowninHunanandstartedaschooltohelpothers.”可知，成為成功人士后，曾經(jīng)是留守兒童的陳良偉回到湖南老家，創(chuàng)辦了一所幫