武漢六中上智中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題【帶答案】

武漢六初2022-2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期2月考七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷第I卷(選擇題，共85分)第一部分聽力部分一、聽力測(cè)試(共三節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分)聽下面4個(gè)問(wèn)題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題后有三個(gè)答語(yǔ)。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每個(gè)問(wèn)題后，你都有5秒種的時(shí)間來(lái)作答和閱讀下一個(gè)小題，每個(gè)問(wèn)題僅讀一遍。1.A.It’sSally’s.B.Lindadoes.C.It’smine.2.A.Anegg,breadandmilk.B.Abaseballgame.C.No,Idon’t.3.A.Theylooknice.B.Ilikethemalot.C.They’re90yuan.4.A.OnFridayafternoon.B.Intheschoollibrary.C.Abouttwohours.第二節(jié)(共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分)聽下面8段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。5.Whatdotheywanttodo?A.WatchTV.B.Playvolleyball.C.Readinterestingbooks.6.WhydoesJackonlywanttohavefruit?A.He’snothungrynow.B.Heonlylikesfruitforlunch.C.Hedoesn’teatanything.7.WhatdoweknowaboutP.E.classandscienceclass?A.They’reonthesameday.B.They’rebothonWednesdayC.They’reonMonday&Friday.8.Whendoesthetestbegin?A.At9:00.B.At10:00.C.At11:00.9.Whichactivity()isinSeptember?A.Theartfestival.B.Theschooltrip.C.Themusicfestival.10.Whyaretheybusythisweek?A.DavidgoestoUncle’shome.B.Uncle&cousincomeback.C.They’rereadyforaparty.11.WhatdoesTom’ssisterlikeplaying?A.B.C.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Theyareinaclothingstore.B.Thesportsshoesareonsale.C.Nickwantstobuybaseballs.第三節(jié)(共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分)聽下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話和獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答13至15題。13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuyaskirtfor?A.Forherdaughter’sbirthday.B.Forhercousin’sschoolplay.C.Forhersister’sEnglishparty14.Howmanycolorsaretalkedaboutinthisconversation?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.15.Whatkindofskirtdoesthewomanbuyatlast?A.Theniceshortredskirt.B.Thelongblackskirt.C.Thelongblueskirts.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答16至18題。16.Whatcan’tweknowfromtheirconversation?A.Cindydoesn’tthinkwatchingTVisfun.B.Cindydoesn’twantanynewclothesnow.C.Wheretheartfestivalisheld.17.Whatdotheynothave?A.Avolleyball.B.Anewsweater.C.Somesportsshoes.18.Whenistheartfestival?A.LastSaturday.B.ThisSaturday.C.NextSaturday.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答19至22題。19.WhichactivityisonJanuary4th?A.Theschooltrip.B.AnEnglishDay.C.Tom’sgrandpa’sbirthday.20.WhoisinBeijing?A.Tom’sgrandparents.B.Tomandhisparents.C.Tom’saunt.21.WhendoTom’sfamilygotoShanghai?A.OnDecember31st.B.OnJanuary1st.C.OnJanuary6th.22.WhatdowelearnaboutTom’sfamilyfromtheconversation?A.Therearesixpeoplealtogether(總共).B.They’llwelcomeNewYearinWuhan.C.Theyliveinthreedifferentplaces.聽下面一段材料，回答23至25題。23.WhenandwheredoesSameatbreakfast?A.At7:00athome.B.Before7:50atschool.C.After8:00atKFC.24.WhatdoesSamthinkoftheschoolsubjects?A.Musicandartarerelaxing.B.P.E.andmatharedifficult.C.Geographyisuseful.25.WhatdoesSamdobeforegoingtobed?A.Dohishomework.B.Listentothemusic.C.WatchTV.第二部分筆試部分二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1.—HappyNewYear!—________!A.Thesametoyou B.Nicetomeetyou C.Thankyoualot D.Gladtoseeyou【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——新年好！——也同樣祝愿你！考查情景交際。Thesametoyou也同樣祝愿你；Nicetomeetyou見到你很高興；Thankyoualot非常感謝你；Gladtoseeyou見到你很高興。根據(jù)“HappyNewYear!”可知要同樣祝福對(duì)方新年好。故選A。2.—Theseshoeslookniceonyou.—__________.ButIwantasmallersize.A.That’sforsure B.Thatsoundsgood C.Thankyou D.Seeyoulater【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這些鞋你穿上真好看?！x謝。但是我想要小一號(hào)的?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sforsure那當(dāng)然；Thatsoundsgood聽起來(lái)不錯(cuò)；Thankyou謝謝；Seeyoulater一會(huì)見。由“Theseshoeslookniceonyou”可知，此處是對(duì)別人的贊美表示感謝。故選C。3.—Hi,Bob.__________?—It’sOK.A.Howareyou B.How’syourday C.Howoldareyou D.Howmuchisit【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你好，鮑勃。你今天過(guò)得怎么樣？——還可以。考查情景交際。Howareyou你身體如何；How’syourday你今天過(guò)得怎么樣；Howoldareyou你多大了；Howmuchisit它多少錢。根據(jù)答句“It’sOK”可知，問(wèn)的是今天過(guò)得怎么樣，故選B。

4.—TheChineselunaryearisnamed__________animals.—Yeah.That’sChineseanimalsign(屬相).And2023istheYear__________theRabbit.A.after;of B.before;on C.with;in D.from;to【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——中國(guó)農(nóng)歷年是以動(dòng)物命名的?！堑?。那是中國(guó)的生肖。2023年是兔年?？疾榻樵~辨析。after在……之后；of屬于……的；before在……之前；on在……上；with和；in在……里面；from從……；to向，朝著。根據(jù)“TheChineselunaryearisnamed...animals.”可知，中國(guó)農(nóng)歷年以動(dòng)物命名，nameafter“以……命名”；再根據(jù)“And2023istheYear...theRabbit.”可知，2023年是兔年，應(yīng)用介詞of。故選A。5.—NowChinahasgotitsownbigplaneslikeC919.—Great!Andthismakesanew__________.A.subject B.science C.lesson D.history【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在中國(guó)已經(jīng)有了自己的大型飛機(jī)，比如C919?！昧?！這就創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)新的歷史?？疾槊~辨析。subject科目；science科學(xué)；lesson課；history歷史。由“NowChinahasgotitsownbigplaneslikeC919”可知，這對(duì)中國(guó)來(lái)說(shuō)，是個(gè)開創(chuàng)歷史的的成就。故選D。

6.—MostChinesepeopleare__________payingNewYearVisits(拜年)duringSpringFestival.—Thatsoundsinteresting.A.free B.busy C.boring D.fun【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——大部分中國(guó)人在春節(jié)期間都忙于拜年?！犉饋?lái)很有趣?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。free空閑的；busy忙碌的；boring無(wú)聊的；fun有趣的。由“are…payingNewYearVisitsduringSpringFestival”和常識(shí)可知，春節(jié)期間要忙著拜年。故選B。7.—WhatshouldIdowhenI________readingthesebooks?—Youhavetogivethembacktothelibrary.A.find B.love C.finish D.need【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)我讀完這些書時(shí)，我應(yīng)該做什么？——你不得不把它們歸還給圖書館?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。find找到；love愛；finish完成；need需要。根據(jù)“Youhavetogivethembacktothelibrary.”可知是讀完書后要做的事情。故選C。8.—Ihaveabirthdayevery__________years.Doyouknowwhenitis?—Yes,it’sinthe__________monthofayear.It’sonFebruary29th.A.fourth;second B.four;two C.fourth;two D.four;second【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我每四年過(guò)一次生日。你知道什么時(shí)候嗎？——是的，它是一年中的二月份。是2月29日。考查數(shù)詞。根據(jù)“It’sonFebruary29th”可知，他每四年過(guò)一次生日，用基數(shù)詞four，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞years；二月是一年的第二個(gè)月，用序數(shù)詞second表順序。故選D。

9.—Isthis__________eraser?—Yes,itis.__________isinthebox.A.yours;His B.hers;My C.her;Mine D.us;Them【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這是你的橡皮嗎？——是的，它是。我的在盒子里?？疾榇~辨析。yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；us我們，賓格；them他們，賓格。第一個(gè)空后有名詞，故第一個(gè)空用形容詞性物主代詞，排除ABD。故選C。10.—LeoMessiisaveritable(名副其實(shí)的)super__________infootball.—That’sright.A.star B.fan C.student D.teacher【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——里奧·梅西是名副其實(shí)的足球巨星?！鞘钦_的?？疾槊~辨析。star明星；fan粉絲；student學(xué)生；teacher老師。根據(jù)“LeoMessiisaveritable(名副其實(shí)的)super...infootball”可知他是一個(gè)足球明星。故選A。11.—Don’t________yourselfshort.You’remuchbetterthanIthink.—Thankyou.A.lose B.take C.buy D.sell【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——不要低估自己。你比我想的要好得多?！x謝你?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。lose失去；take帶走；buy買；sell賣。根據(jù)“You’remuchbetterthanIthink.”可知讓對(duì)方不要低估自己，sellshort“低估”。故選D。12.—Don’tjustsitwatchingTVoverthere.Makeyourself__________.—Okay.I’mcoming.A.interesting B.useful C.difficult D.healthy【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——不要只是坐在那邊看電視。讓自己有用起來(lái)?！玫摹Ｎ襾?lái)了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。interesting有趣的；useful有用的；difficult困難的；healthy健康的。根據(jù)“Don’tjustsitwatchingTVoverthere.”和“Okay.I’mcoming.”可知，只坐在那看電視遭人嫌棄了，要起來(lái)干活，所以是讓自己變得有用。故選B。

13.—Youcan__________helpanytimeifyou’renotsureaboutit.—Allright.Thatwouldbenice.A.askfor B.thinkabout C.lookat D.takeout【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——如果你不確定，你可以隨時(shí)尋求幫助?！玫?。那太好了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。askfor要求；thinkabout考慮；lookat看；takeout帶出去。askforhelp“尋求幫助”，固定用法。故選A。14.—__________Istayathomenow?—No,youneedn’t.A.Can B.May C.Must D.Need【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我現(xiàn)在必須待在家里嗎？——不，你不必?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。can能；may可能；must必須；need需要。根據(jù)“No,youneedn’t”可知此處詢問(wèn)是不是必須要待在家里。故選C。15.—Whatdoyouwanttoknow?—Iwonder__________.A.whatisthenextclass B.whenisyourbirthdayC.whoislateforschool D.whyaretheylatetoday【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想知道什么？——我想知道是誰(shuí)上學(xué)遲到了?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。此處含賓語(yǔ)從句，需用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除ABD。故選C。三、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Whatwouldpeopleliketoeatontheirbirthday?Theanswermaynotbethe____16____indifferentcountries.In____17____countries,peoplehavebirthday____18____withcandles.The____19____ofcandlesistheperson’sage.Thebirthdaypersonmust____20____awishandblowoutthecandles.Ifheorshe____21____allthecandlesin____22____go,thewishwill____23____.IntheUK,peoplesometimes____24____acandyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandyis____25____.InChina,itisgetting____26____tohavecakeonyourbirthday.Butmanypeoplestilleatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthday.They____27____cutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflong____28____.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoeat____29____ontheirbirthday.Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.They____30____goodlucktothebirthdayperson.16.A.same B.fun C.right D.real17.A.any B.all C.many D.much18.A.food B.eggs C.noodles D.cakes19.A.name B.color C.size D.number20.A.make B.take C.say D.spell21.A.findsout B.putsout C.looksout D.blowsout22.A.one B.two C.first D.second23.A.comeon B.comedown C.cometrue D.comeout24.A.lose B.make C.put D.find25.A.busy B.healthy C.tidy D.lucky26.A.welcome B.popular C.relaxing D.interesting27.A.never B.always C.often D.sometimes28.A.time B.way C.life D.story29.A.rice B.eggs C.fish D.vegetables30.A.take B.bring C.get D.have【答案】16.A17.C18.D19.D20.A21.D22.A23.C24.C25.D26.B27.A28.C29.B30.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了不同國(guó)家的生日習(xí)俗?！?6題詳解】句意：不同國(guó)家的答案可能不一樣。same同樣的；fun有趣的；right正確的；real真的。根據(jù)“indifferentcountries”以及下文內(nèi)容可知在不同的國(guó)家是不一樣的。故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：在許多國(guó)家，人們都有帶蠟燭的生日蛋糕。any任何；all所有；many很多；much很多。根據(jù)“In...countries”可知是在很多國(guó)家，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)用many。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：在許多國(guó)家，人們都有帶蠟燭的生日蛋糕。food食物；eggs雞蛋；noodles面條；cakes蛋糕。根據(jù)“withcandles”可知是生日蛋糕。故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：蠟燭的數(shù)量是一個(gè)人的年齡。name名字；color顏色；size尺寸；number數(shù)量。根據(jù)“ofcandlesistheperson’sage”可知是蠟燭的數(shù)量是人的年齡。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：過(guò)生日的人必須許個(gè)愿并吹滅蠟燭。make制作；take帶走；say說(shuō)；spell拼寫。根據(jù)“awish”可知此處是makeawish“許愿”。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：如果他或她一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭，愿望就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。findsout查明；putsout撲滅；looksout小心；blowsout吹滅。根據(jù)“allthecandles”可知是吹滅蠟燭。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：如果他或她一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭，愿望就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。one一；two二；first第一；second第二。inonego“一口氣”。故選A。【23題詳解】句意：如果他或她一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭，愿望就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。comeon快點(diǎn)；comedown下降；cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)；comeout出版。根據(jù)“thewishwill”可知是愿望實(shí)現(xiàn)。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：在英國(guó)，人們有時(shí)會(huì)在生日蛋糕里放一顆糖果。lose失去；make制作；put放；find發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“acandyinabirthdaycake”可知是放一個(gè)糖果在蛋糕里。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：拿到糖果的孩子很幸運(yùn)。busy忙碌的；healthy健康的；tidy整潔的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)“Thechildwiththecandyis”可知拿到糖果的人很幸運(yùn)。故選D。【26題詳解】句意：在中國(guó)，生日吃蛋糕越來(lái)越流行。welcome歡迎；popular受歡迎的；relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“havecakeonyourbirthday”可知生日時(shí)吃蛋糕變得很受歡迎。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：他們從不切面條，因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)面條是長(zhǎng)壽的象征。never從不；always總是；often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“cutupthenoodles”可知是從不會(huì)把面條切斷。故選A。【28題詳解】句意：他們從不切面條，因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)面條是長(zhǎng)壽的象征。time時(shí)間；way方式；life生命；story故事。根據(jù)“thelongnoodlesareasymboloflong”可知長(zhǎng)面條是長(zhǎng)壽的象征。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：在一些地方，中國(guó)人在生日那天也吃雞蛋。rice米；eggs雞蛋；fish魚；vegetables蔬菜。根據(jù)“ontheirbirthday”可知在生日時(shí)吃雞蛋。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：他們給過(guò)生日的人帶來(lái)好運(yùn)。take帶走；bring帶來(lái)；get得到；have有。根據(jù)“goodlucktothebirthdayperson”可知是給過(guò)生日的人帶來(lái)好運(yùn)。故選B。四、閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)閱讀下面三篇材料，從每篇材料后各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。(A)TheChinesezodiacTheChinesezodiac(生肖，屬相)features12animalsignsinthisorder:Rat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Sheep,Monkey,Rooster,DogandPig.Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Thereisananimalforeachyear,butthe“year”isdefinedbyChineselunarcalendar(按農(nóng)歷界定).It’snotfromJan.1sttoDec.31stingeographicalyear.ChinaRedRedisthecolorofChina.InChinawecallitChinaRed.Itmakespeopleexcited.AndithasrichmeaninginChinesecultureandhistory.Here,redisasymbol(象征).Itgivescolortothesoul(靈魂)ofthenation.ChinaRedisthecoloroftheluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessandsoon._________PeopleusuallyspendthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYearwiththeirfamilymembersathome.TheyusuallyhavedumplingsorniangaoasthefirstmealoftheNewYear.Afterbreakfast,littlekidsputonnewclothesandgiveNewYeargreetingstotheirparentsandgrandparents.Boththekidsandun-marriedadultsmayreceivemonetaryredenvelopesfromseniorsinthefamily.31.Thethreematerialsabovehavesomethingtodowith_________?A.Chinesescience B.Chineseculture C.Chinesefood D.Chinesesports32.Theheading(小標(biāo)題)ofthethirdmaterialmaybe_________.A.GoingHomeForNewYear B.MakeAWishForNewYearC.FirstDaySpentAtHome D.WhatPeopleEatForBreakfast33.Theunderlinedpart“redenvelopes”probablymeans_________inChinese.A.春聯(lián) B.紅包 C.窗花 D.剪紙34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提到)?A.WhatanimalsareintheChinesezodiac. B.WhatthemeaningofChinaRedis.C.WhatwedoonthefirstdayofNewYear. D.Whatwehaveforlunchanddinner.35Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_________.A.theyearinChineselunarcalendarisdifferentfromthegeographicalyearB.redisthesymbolofbadluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessC.theyearinChineselunarcalendarstartsfromJan.1standendsonDec.31stD.peoplehavedumplingsorniangaoaftervisitingtheirgrandparentsathome【答案】31.B32.C33.B34.D35.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的十二生肖、中國(guó)紅和新年第一天的活動(dòng)?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的十二生肖、中國(guó)紅和新年第一天的活動(dòng)，都是有關(guān)中國(guó)文化的。故選B?！?2題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“PeopleusuallyspendthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYearwiththeirfamilymembersathome.”及整段內(nèi)容可知第三篇材料主要是關(guān)于新年第一天的活動(dòng)的，用“FirstDaySpentAtHome”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。【33題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Boththekidsandun-marriedadultsmayreceivemonetaryredenvelopesfromseniorsinthefamily.”可知此處指孩子們和沒(méi)結(jié)婚的成年人收到來(lái)自長(zhǎng)輩的紅包，redenvelopes意為“紅包”。故選B。【34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知文中未提到午餐和晚餐吃什么。故選D?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisananimalforeachyear,butthe‘year’isdefinedbyChineselunarcalendar.It’snotfromJan.1sttoDec.31stingeographicalyear.”可知中國(guó)農(nóng)歷的年與地理年不同。故選A。(B)Onmostweekends,youcanfindLisaStoneinfrontofacomputer.Butsheisn’tplayinggamesorwatchingvideos.She’slearninghowtowritecode.Codeisasetofinstructions(指令).Ittellsacomputerwhattodo.Codersarethepeoplewhowritetheinstructionsforacomputer.Codersmakewebsites(網(wǎng)站)orapps.Appscanbeusedforeverythingfromplayinggamestocheckingtheweather.Lisabegantolearncodingwhenshewas4yearsold.Sheusescodingtodoart,workoutproblemsandmakegames.Lisalikescodingbecauseit’suseful.“Codingisreallyfun,”shesaid.“Youcanshowwhatyouthinkinwhatyoumake.”HowdoesLisalearncoding?ShetakesclassesatC.Thewebsiteoffershundredsoffreecodelessonsforkids.Infact,morethan29millionstudentsin180countries(國(guó)家)useit.Ithopestobringcodingtoevenmorekids.“Webelievethateverychildshouldhavethechancetolearnaboutcomputersandcoding,”saidAliceSmith,thepresident(負(fù)責(zé)人)ofC.“ComputersandtheInternet(互聯(lián)網(wǎng))arepartofourworld,”shesaid.“It’simportantforkidstounderstandhowtheywork.”36.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“code”inParagraph1?A.密碼 B.代碼 C.作文 D.留言37.WhatdoesLisaoftendoinherfreetime?A.Shedoesherhomework. B.Shelearnscoding.C.Sheplayscomputergames. D.Shewatchesvideos.38.Whatcan’tpeopledowithcode?A.Doartworks. B.Makeapps. C.Sellcomputers. D.Makegames.39.WheredoesLisalearntowritecode?A.OntheInternet. B.Indifferentcountries. C.Atschool. D.Inacomputerclub.40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutC?A.Itisawebsitethatteacheslanguages. B.Ithopestohelpkidslearntousecomputers.C.AllofthelessonsofCarefree. D.Itsstudentscomefromover200countries.【答案】36.B37.B38.C39.A40.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了LisaStone從四歲開始學(xué)習(xí)編程，她用編程創(chuàng)造藝術(shù)，解決問(wèn)題和制作游戲等，她非常喜歡編程，因?yàn)榫幊毯苡腥?，可以用你所做的?lái)展示你的想法?！?6題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Codeisasetofinstructions(指令).Ittellsacomputerwhattodo”可知代碼是一組指令，它告訴計(jì)算機(jī)該做什么，故劃線部分意為“代碼”。故選B。【37題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She’slearninghowtowritecode.”可知她學(xué)習(xí)寫代碼。故選B?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Codersmakewebsites(網(wǎng)站)orapps”以及“Sheusescodingtodoart,workoutproblemsandmakegames”可知可以用編碼創(chuàng)造網(wǎng)站或者app，可以創(chuàng)造藝術(shù)、制作游戲，不能售賣電腦，故選C?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ShetakesclassesatC”可知她在一個(gè)網(wǎng)站上學(xué)習(xí)編程。故選A。【40題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Webelievethateverychildshouldhavethechancetolearnaboutcomputersandcoding”可知它希望每個(gè)孩子都應(yīng)該有機(jī)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)電腦和編碼。故選B。(C)Alonelyelephantwalksintheforesttryingtomakefriends.Shemeetsamonkeyandasks,“Willyoubemyfriend,monkey?”“Youaretoobigandcannotswing(蕩秋千)ontreesasIdo.SoIcan’tbeyourfriend,”saysthemonkey.Theelephantthenmeetsarabbitandasksherthesamequestion.“Youaretoobigtogetintomyhole(洞).Youcannotbemyfriend”repliestherabbit.Thentheelephantmeetsafrogandasksagain.Thefrogsays,“Youaretoobigandheavy.Youcannotjumplikeme.”Thenextday,alltheanimalsintheforestarerunninginfear.Theelephantstopsabearandaskswhatishappeningandthebeartellsherthatatigerwantstoeatallthelittleanimals.Theelephantwantstosavealltheseweakanimals.Soshegoestothetigerandsays,“Pleasesir,leavemyfriendsalone.Donoteatthem!”Thetigerdoesn’tlistenandheaskstheelephanttomindherownbusiness.Theelephantfindsthereisnootherwaytosolve(解決)theproblem,sotheelephantkicksthetigerwithherstronglegandscaresitaway.Shethengoesbacktotheotheranimalsandtellsthemtheyaresafe(安全的)now.Afterhearinghowtheelephantsavestheirlives,theanimalsallsmileandsay,“Youarejusttherightsize(大小)tobeourfriend”.41.Whydoestheelephantwalkintheforest?A.Shewantstolivethebeautifulforest. B.Shewantstomakenewfriends.C.Sheplaysagamewithotheranimals. D.Shecannotfindthewayhome.42.Whydon’ttheanimalswanttomakefriendswiththeelephantatfirst?A.Theythinksheistoobig. B.Theythinksheistoolazy.C.Theythinksheisnotfriendly. D.Theythinkshe’sthetiger’sfriend.43.Theunderlinedphrasemindyourownbusinessmeans__________.A.gotobed B.runbusinesswiththetigerC.goaway D.makefriendswiththetiger44.Whatwordscanbeusedtodescribe(形容)theelephant?A.Weakandthin. B.Shyandquiet. C.Dangerousandbad. D.Kindandfriendly.45.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnElephantandATiger B.TooBigtoBeaFriendC.RightSizetoBeaFriend D.AnimalsintheForest【答案】41.B42.A43.C44.D45.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了大象找朋友的故事?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alonelyelephantwalksintheforesttryingtomakefriends”可知，她想和其他的小動(dòng)物交朋友，故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youaretoobig”“Youaretoobigtogetintomyhole”“Youaretoobigandheavy”可知，動(dòng)物們的理由都是大象太大了，所以不能跟她交朋友，故選A?！?3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thetigerdoesn’tlistenandheaskstheelephanttomindherownbusiness”可知，老虎并沒(méi)有聽大象說(shuō)的話，并讓她走開，這跟她沒(méi)關(guān)系，所以劃線單詞與goaway詞義相近，故選C?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，大象想跟動(dòng)物們交朋友，但這些動(dòng)物用各種理由拒絕了大象，在老虎想吃到這些動(dòng)物時(shí)，大象勇敢地站出來(lái)保護(hù)這些動(dòng)物，并沒(méi)有計(jì)較之前動(dòng)物們不想跟她交朋友，由此可看出大象既善良又友好，故選D?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Youarejusttherightsize(大小)tobeourfriend”可知，這句話點(diǎn)出了本文的主題，所以C選項(xiàng)符合本文標(biāo)題，故選C。第Ⅱ卷非選擇題(共35分)五、選詞填空(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句意和邏輯上正確。（提示：選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)多余的，填寫時(shí)注意大小寫。）Comeon/cometo/difficult/eat/favorite/lesson/OK/sale/sell/take/When/Who46.It’s8:00now.__________,Jack.We’relate.47.—Twodollarsforonepairandthreedollarsfortwopairs.—OK,I’ll__________twopairs.48.Fridayismy__________day,becausethenextdayisSaturday.49.OnDec.3rd,wehaveabook__________intheschoollibrary.50.Theteachersaysit’suseful,butIthinkit’s__________.51.Let’smeetonSaturday.Isthat__________withyou?52.AfterthatIhaveanart__________fortwohours.53.—__________isNewYear’sDay?—It’sonJanuary1st.54.—Doyouwantto__________mybirthdayparty?—Oh,yes.Whenisit?55.Ilikeice-creambutIdon’t__________it.Idon’twanttobefat.【答案】46.Comeon47.take48.favorite49.sale50.difficult51.OK52.lesson53.When54.cometo55.eat【解析】【46題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在八點(diǎn)了?？禳c(diǎn)，杰克。我們要遲到了。根據(jù)“We’relate.”可知，此處是讓杰克快點(diǎn)兒；Comeon“快點(diǎn)兒”，符合句意。故填Comeon?！?7題詳解】句意：——一雙兩美元，兩雙三美元?！玫模屹I兩雙。根據(jù)“Twodollarsforonepairandthreedollarsfortwopairs.”及“OK,I’ll...twopairs.”可知，此處指我將買下兩雙；take“買下”，符合句意，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填take?！?8題詳解】句意：星期五是我最喜歡的一天，因?yàn)榈诙焓切瞧诹?。根?jù)“Fridayismy...day”可知，此處要用形容詞修飾；再根據(jù)“becausethenextdayisSaturday”可知，周五是我“最喜歡的”一天，favorite“最喜歡的”，符合句意。故填favorite?！?9題詳解】句意：12月3日，我們?cè)趯W(xué)校圖書館有一個(gè)圖書銷售活動(dòng)。根據(jù)“wehaveabook...intheschoollibrary”可知，此處要填入名詞單數(shù)；結(jié)合備選詞，sale符合句意；booksale“書籍銷售”。故填sale?！?0題詳解】句意：老師說(shuō)它很有用，但我認(rèn)為它很難。根據(jù)“Ithinkit’s...”可知，此處要用形容詞作表語(yǔ)；再根據(jù)“but”可知，前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明我觀點(diǎn)和老師不同；結(jié)合備選詞，difficult“困難的”，符合句意。故填difficult?！?1題詳解】句意：我們星期六見吧。你覺得那樣可以嗎？根據(jù)“Isthat...withyou?”可知，此處表示周六見面對(duì)你而言是否可以；OK符合句意，beOKwith表示“對(duì)……表示滿意或接受”。故填OK。【52題詳解】句意：之后我有兩個(gè)小時(shí)的美術(shù)課。根據(jù)“AfterthatIhaveanart...fortwohours.”可知，此處要填入名詞單數(shù)；結(jié)合備選詞，lesson“課”，符合句意。故填lesson?！?3題詳解】句意：——元旦是什么時(shí)候？——1月1日。根據(jù)“It’sonJanuary1st.”可知，問(wèn)句是問(wèn)時(shí)間；When“什么時(shí)候”，符合句意。故填When?！?4題詳解】句意：——你想來(lái)參加我的生日聚會(huì)嗎？——哦，是的。它是什么時(shí)候？根據(jù)“Doyouwantto...mybirthdayparty?”可知，此處要填動(dòng)詞原形；結(jié)合備選詞，cometo符合句意。故填cometo。【55題詳解】句意：我喜歡冰淇淋，但我不吃。我不想變胖。根據(jù)“Idon’twanttobefat.”可知，我不吃冰淇淋，eat“吃”，符合句意；空前的“don’t”為助動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填eat。六、短文填詞(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀短文，再在其后空白出寫出各單詞的正確形式。單詞的第一個(gè)字母已給出?！癑oe,you’reaveryolddog,”saidpolicemanFred.“Todayisyourb_____56_____again.Irememberyouwere14yearsoldl_____57_____year.Butyou’restillthebestpolicedogintheworld.”“AFR!AFR!”barkedthedog.“You’rew_____58_____.”saidFred.“Nowlet’sgetyourdinner.Showmewhereyouwanttoeat.”JoeledFreddownthestreet.Goodsmellcamefromthee_____59_____place.ButJoewanderedon(閑逛).Atlasthestoppedatas_____60_____place.Hesmelledaroundthedoor,thenhepushed(推)thedooro_____61_____.“Isthiswhereyouwanttoeat?”askedFred.ButJoedidn’tbarkananswer.Heputhisn_____62_____tothefloorandranacrosstheroom.Thenhejumpedonamanatatable.“GoodboyJoe.”saidFred.JoeandFredhavelookedfortherobber(搶劫犯)fortenyears.“Andnowyouhavef_____63_____him.”JoeandFredtooktherobbertothepolicestation.ThenFredsaid,“Allr_____64_____,Joe.Youhavedoneyourwork.Welldone!Congratulations!Nowdoyoun_____65_____thatbirthdaydinner?”“AFR.“barkedJoe.“AFR!AFR!”“Let’sgo,”saidFred.“I’mhungry,too.”【答案】56.(b)irthday57.(l)ast58.(w)elcome59.(e)ating60.(s)mall61.(o)pen62.(n)ose63.(f)ound64.(r)ight65.(n)eed【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了警察弗雷德和警犬喬伊之間的故事?！?6題詳解】句意：今天又是你的生日了。由“Irememberyouwere14yearsoldl…year”可知，此處是說(shuō)生日。故填(b)irthday?！?7題詳解】句意：我記得去年你14歲了。由“Todayisyourbithdayagain.Irememberyouwere14yearsold1…year”可知，去年它14歲。故填(l)ast。【58題詳解】句意：弗雷德說(shuō)“不客氣?！盰ou’rewelcome“不客氣”，固定搭配。故填(w)elcome?！?9題詳解】句意：好聞的味道從吃飯的地方傳出來(lái)。由“Show