中考英語(yǔ)人教版一輪復(fù)習(xí)教材梳理課件八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Units+9-10

Unit9SectionA3a

KenhaseverbeentoAmericanComputer

Museum.Thereismuchinformationabout

differentcomputersandwho1._____________

(invent)them.Kensaidtechnologyhas

progressedquickly2._____________he

wonderedhowmuchmorecomputerswouldbe

abletodointhefuture.Amyhasbeento3._____________

unusualmuseuminIndiarecently,the

InternationalMuseumofToilets.Shejustcouldn’t

believehereyeswhenshesawsomanydifferent

kinds4._____________toiletsthere.The

museumtellspeopleaboutthehistoryand

developmentoftoilets.Italso5._____________

(encourage)socialgroupstothinkaboutwaysto

improvetoiletsinthefuture.invented八年級(jí)（下）Units9-10andofanencouragesLinlinsaidshewenttotheHangzhou

NationalTeaMuseumlastyear.Itwasher

6._____________(one)visittothemuseum.

It’sa7._____________(peace)place.The

8._____________(茶藝)performancesshowhow

tomakeacupoftea.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingthetea

9.____________(it).Shehas10.____________(final)realizedwhyhergrandpalovestea.八年級(jí)（下）Units9-10firstteaartpeacefulitselffinallyUnit10SectionA3aMydaughteris16andmyboyhasentered

juniorhighschoolalready.Astheybecome

bigger,ourhouse1._____________(look)

smaller.Soweplanto2._____________(清理；丟掉)somethingsfromourhousesinayard

sale.We’vedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthat

wenolongeruse.Thenwe’llgiveawaythe

moneytoachildren’shome.Mysonwasquite

sadat3._____________(one).Althoughhe

hasnotplayedwithhisold4._____________

(toy)foralongtime,hestillwantedtokeep

them.Forexample,hehas5._____________

(own)atrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourth

birthday.Andhe6._____________(certain)

didn’twanttolosethetoymonkeyhe’dhad

sincehewasborn.Mydaughteralsolooks八年級(jí)（下）Units9-10clearouttoysfirstcertainlyowned八年級(jí)（下）Units9-10feltsadfor

shehadtopartwith7._____________(she)

softbear.As8._____________me,Ididn’t

wanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,butIhaven’t

playedfor9._____________whilenow.I’m

getting10._____________(old),too!herforaolder八年級(jí)（下）Units9-10■考點(diǎn)一consider的用法【教材原句】ZhongWeiconsiders(regards)suchdevelopmentsasimportantstepsforhishometown.鐘偉認(rèn)為這樣的發(fā)展對(duì)他的家鄉(xiāng)來(lái)說(shuō)是重要的步驟。（人教8下Unit10P78）詞義用法考慮consider+名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞consider+疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式認(rèn)為consider+sb./sth.(+as)+名詞consider+sb./sth.(+tobe)+形容詞/名詞八年級(jí)（下）Units9-101.Whynotconsider_______London?It’sa

beautifulcityintheworld.A.visit

B.visited

C.visiting

D.tovisit2.Shakespearewasconsidered__________one

ofthegreatestwritersintheworld.(盲填)3.how,work,considering,to,go,I’m,to(連詞成句)_______________________________________________.CI’mconsideringhowtogotoworkas八年級(jí)（下）Units9-10■考點(diǎn)二encourage的用法【教材原句】Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthe

future.它還鼓勵(lì)政府和社會(huì)團(tuán)體考慮如何在未來(lái)改善廁所。（人教8下Unit9P67）encourage意為“鼓勵(lì)”，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：encouragesb.(not)todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人（不）去做某事。如：Teachersencouragestudentstospeak

out

theirownthoughts.老師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們說(shuō)出自己的想法。八年級(jí)（下）Units9-10拓展類似用法的詞還有：tell（告訴），invite（邀請(qǐng)），allow（允許），ask（請(qǐng)求），want（想要），promise（答應(yīng)），advise（建議），wish（希望），expect（預(yù)料，盼望）。如：Ididn’texpecthimtobecomeasuccessful

writer.我沒(méi)想到他會(huì)成為一名成功的作家。八年級(jí)（下）Units9-101.Myteacheroftenencouragesme_______at

leastonehouradayreadingbooks.A.spend

B.tospend

C.spending

D.spent2.

Asfriends,weoften_______eachotherto

studyhard.A.encourage

B.allow

C.make

D.train3.me,not,thatriver,myparents,swim,advise,to,

in(連詞成句)________________________________________________________.BAMyparentsadvisemenottoswiminthatriver八年級(jí)（下）Units9-10■考點(diǎn)三whenever的用法【教材原句】Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike—spring,summer,autumnorwinter.所以你可以選擇任何你想去的時(shí)候去——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。（人教8下Unit9P70）whenever

=(no

matter

when)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。如：WheneverI

meet

him,

he’s

always

smiling.

無(wú)論我什么時(shí)候見到他，他總是在微笑。Nomatterwhenyou

come,

you

are

welcome

here.無(wú)論你何時(shí)來(lái)，你在這里都是受歡迎的。八年級(jí)（下）Units9-10拓展類似用法的詞還有：however

=

no

matter

how無(wú)論怎樣；wherever

=

no

matter

where無(wú)論何地；whatever

=

no

matter

what無(wú)論什么；whoever

=

no

matter

who無(wú)論誰(shuí)；whichever

=

no

matter

which無(wú)論哪一個(gè)八年級(jí)（下）Units9-101.

_______Igotravelling,Ialwayssitinthe

frontofthebussothatIcangeta

goodviewof

thesceneryoutside.A.However

B.Whenever

C.Whatever

D.Whoever2.Mr.Millerloveshisdog._______hegoesout,

hetakesitwithhim.A.Nomatterwho

B.Nomatterwhen

C.Nomatterwhat

D.Nomatterhow3.Pleasecallmeup__________(when)you

havetrouble.I’mfreeallday.BBwhenever/when八年級(jí)（下）Units9-10■考點(diǎn)四havebeento,havegoneto與havebeenin【教材原句】Haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?你去過(guò)太空博物館嗎？（人教8下Unit9P65）短語(yǔ)含義及用法havebeen

to意為“去過(guò)某地”（現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來(lái)了），常與ever,never,twice等詞連用。havegone

to意為“去某地了”（人不在說(shuō)話現(xiàn)場(chǎng)），一般用于第三人稱。havebeen

in意為“在某地待了多久”（強(qiáng)調(diào)從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在一直待在某地），通常與一段時(shí)間連用。八年級(jí)（下）Units9-10注意

當(dāng)havebeento,havegoneto,havebeenin

后跟某些地點(diǎn)副詞，如here,there和home等詞時(shí)，介詞to,in要省略。八年級(jí)（下）Units9-101.Thecouple________Lijiangfortwentyyears.

Theyconsideritasthemostsuitableplaceto

livein.A.havebeenin

B.havegonetoC.havebeento

D.havebeenaway2.has,on,she,home,gone,time(連詞成句)___________________________________________?3.Myfatherhasbeentothemarkettwicetoday.

(英譯漢)____________________________________________________B我的爸爸今天已經(jīng)去市場(chǎng)兩次了。Hasshegonehomeontime八年級(jí)（下）Units9-10■考點(diǎn)五invent,discover,create與find【教材原句】Theyhaveinformationaboutdifferentcomputersandwhoinventedthem.他們有關(guān)于不同計(jì)算機(jī)的信息以及誰(shuí)發(fā)明了它們。（人教8下Unit9P67）單詞含義及用法invent意為“發(fā)明”，指通過(guò)研究和實(shí)驗(yàn)發(fā)明出前所未有的東西。discover意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，表示發(fā)現(xiàn)過(guò)去就存在但尚未被人發(fā)現(xiàn)的地點(diǎn)或事物。create意為“創(chuàng)作；創(chuàng)造”，表示創(chuàng)造出原本不存在的東西，如藝術(shù)品、理論等。find意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)；找到”，表示偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)或經(jīng)過(guò)尋找才得到所需要或丟失的東西。八年級(jí)（下）Units9-101.Iwassurprisedto_______thatlittlegirlhadso

manytalents.A.invent

B.create

C.discover

D.increase2.Humanbeingscontributetheirwisdominmany

kindsoffields.Theycanalways____________a

waytoshowtheirvalue.Shakespeare____________

beautifulpoems,Columbus____________America

andEdison____________theelectriclightbulb.Soifyoukeepyoureyesonlife,youwillfinallyfindout

whatyou’regoodatanddosomethingspecial.Cfindcreateddiscoveredinvented八年級(jí)（下）Units9-10■考點(diǎn)六tobehonest【教材原句】...but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.……但是，說(shuō)實(shí)在的，現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間沒(méi)踢（足球）了。（人教8下Unit10P75）tobehonest=totell(you)thetruth，意為“說(shuō)實(shí)話”，常位于句首、句中或句末，作插入語(yǔ)。如：Tobehonest,

Ididn’tdoitbymyself.說(shuō)實(shí)話，我不是自己做的這件事。I’dpreferaglassofwater,tobehonest.說(shuō)實(shí)話，我想喝一杯水。八年級(jí)（下）Units9-10—Canyouunderstandthestorycompletely,

David?—________,it’sdifficultformealthoughtherearefewnewwords.A.Bytheway

B.InthiswayC.Asaresult

D.TobehonestD任務(wù)型閱讀。八年級(jí)（下）Units9-10Imagineahousemadeofglassintheforest.

Youcanwatchthesunset(日落)inthehouse

everynight.Ayoungartistcouplemadethat

dreamcometrue.NickandLilabuiltsucha

house.Theymadethewholethingbyhandfor

only$500.Whydiditcostsolittle?Becauseit’s

mainlymadeofoldwindows.NickandLilatravelledaroundthecountry

collectingwindowsfromoldhousesandyard

sales.Theyonlyhadtobuyafewnewwindows

tocompletethewall.Anothercostsaver—

Nick’sfamilyhappenstoownapieceoflandin

WestVirginia,sotheybuiltonthatland.八年級(jí)（下）Units9-10Thecrazycouplegaveuptheirjobsand

spentmonthsjustbuildingthisglasshousein

theforest.Itsoundslikeajoke.Wouldn’twe

alllovetodropeverythingandbuildaglass

houseinthemiddleoftheforest,right?I’m

crazyaboutthehouseandthewaytheymadeit.

IlovewhatLilasaysaboutthehouse.“I

neverthoughtIcouldbuildsuchahouse.When

youbuildsomethinglikethis,youfeelgreat.”

NickandLilasayth