2023-2024學年內(nèi)蒙古通遼市霍林郭勒五中九年級（上）期末英語試卷

霍市五中2023-2024學年上期末考試九年級英語試題（2024.1）第一部分：聽力（1-15題，每小題1分，16-20，每小題2分，共25分）第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。（每個句子讀兩遍)1.A.B.C.2.B.C.3.B.C.4.B.C.5.B.C.第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。6.WhatdidPeterdointheStudents'Center?A.Hestudiedcomputerthere.B.Heplayedcomputergamesforawhile.C.Hetookarestthere.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。7.WhatdoesKatethinkofthepeopleinthemountains?A.Theyarehappy. B.Theyarefriendly. C.Theyarehealthy.聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。8.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.TogiveupvisitingParis. B.Togowithatourguide. C.TolearnFrench.聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。9.Wherewouldthemanliketovisit?A.Awarmplace. B.Acoolplace. C.Acoldplace.聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。10.WhogotthecomputerforPeter?A.Hisfather. B.Hisuncle. C.Hisfriend.11.Whyhasn'tthegirlgotherowncomputer?A.Becauseshedoesn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyone.B.Becauseshedoesn'twanttobuyone.C.Becausecomputersaregettingcheaper,andshewantstowait.聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。12.WhatdidMike'sparentsdoyesterdaymorning?A.Theywentshopping. B.Theywenttowork. C.Theycleanedtheirhouse.13.WhatkindoforganizationhasMikejoined?A.Astudyorganization. B.Anenvironmentalorganization. C.Ahealthorganization.聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。14.What'sthegirl'sproblem?A.Shecan'tpronouncethenewwords.B.Shecan'tusethenewwords.C.Shecan'trememberthenewwords.15.What'sMr.Hu'sadviceonhowtoimprovethegirl'swritingabilityA.Totakenotesinclass.B.Tokeepadiary.C.Towritelettertofriendsoften.第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）Ifyouarelookingforsomethingfunandwouldliketohelpothersinyourfreetime,then16us!JobsforpeopleofallagesFrom12yearsoldchildrento17yearsoldpeopleHelppeopleinmanywaysSchoolsneedhelptotakecareofchildrenwhiletheirparentsareworking.18needhelptolookafterchildrenwhiletheirparentsareseeingadoctor.Animalsloverscanhelptakecareofthosecatsanddogs19homes.Howtocontact(聯(lián)系)usCall20orvisitourwebsite：http：//第二部分：筆試部分：（95分）一、單項選擇：（每小題1分，共10分）21．Ihaven’tcalledupmymother________.A．too B．a(chǎn)lready C．never D．yet22．Theboy______alotofprogresssincehestartedtolearnEnglishlastmonth.A．wasmaking B．made C．hasmade D．willmake23．Thatpoormanhas_________forthreeyears.A．diedB．beendiedC．beendeadD.dying24．Theboxesintheclassroomare26cm_________.A．widen B．wide C．widely D．width25．Icould________controlmyfeelings.Thesongbroughtbackmanyunforgettablememories.A．hardly B．nearlyC．reallyD.normally26．—I’malwaysafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoor________.—You’dbetterpractisespeakingEnglishmore.A．pronunciation B．memory C．purpose D．program27．Wenever________thatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicsGameswillbeagreatsuccess.A．believe B．expect C．doubt D．suggest28．Whenthemanwaswalkingonthestreet,hesawaUFO_____overhishead.A．flies B．flying C．flew D．fly29．Don’tworryaboutMichael.________,heisanadult.A．Tooursurprise B．AfterallC．Withourhelp D．Fromtimetotime30．Mr.Duisthefunniestperson_______I’veevermet.Hecanalwaysmakepeoplelaugh.A．what B．which C．that D．Whose二、完形填空：（每小題1分，共10分）Environmentalpollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.Wouldyouliketodosomethingfortheearthbutyoudon’tknow31?Thesedaystechnologyismakingitmuch32forpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.ForBryaninCalifornia,33onlyneedsaphoneandatriptothebeachtomakeadifference.3420-year-oldstudentenjoysdiving.Healsowantstokeeptheseasclean.LastJune,hefinallyturnedhishobbyintoaneco-friendlymission(環(huán)保任務).Oneday,whileBryan35withhisphone,anewappcalledRubbishcaughthiseye.Theappcallsonpeoplearoundtheworldtopickuprubbishintheircommunities.Lotsoflocalclean-upactivities36beforetohelpsolvethepollutionproblem.Usersonlyneedtoconnecttheirphones37theappandstartcleaning.ThatencouragedBryan38hissummerdivingforrubbish.TheapphelpedBryanrecordwhatkindofrubbishhewasfindingandwherehewasfindingit.Italsotoldhim39hehadbeentotheplacebefore.Withtheapp,Bryanfindsjoyinhelpingcleanuptheseas.Infact,Bryanhassomuchfuncollectingunderwaterrubbishthathisfootprint(足跡)40about20,000squaremetersofSanDiego’sseassofar!31.A．whatcanyoudoB．whatyoucando C．howcanyoudoD．howyoucando32．A．difficult B．moredifficult C．easy D．easier33．A．he B．him C．his D．himself34．A．A B．An C．The D．/35．A．plays B．played C．isplaying D．wasplaying36．A．organize B．organized C．a(chǎn)reorganizedD．wereorganized37．A．with B．from C．a(chǎn)t D．in38．A．spend B．tospend C．forget D．toforget39．A．if B．unless C．a(chǎn)lthough D．until40．A．cover B．covers C．covered D．hascovered三、閱讀理解：（每小題2分，共30分）AAfterlearningaboutthesefamouswomen,youwillknowyoucandoalotforsociety,andmakeadifferencetotheworldinyourlifetime.AmeliaEarhart(1897-1937)AmeliaEarhartwasthefirstwomanwhoeverflewaloneacrosstheAtlanticin1932.Shebecamethefirstwomanpilotin1935afterflyingfromHawaiitoCalifornia.Shebeganherlifelongdreamofflyingacrosstheworldin1937.However,herflightwentmissingonthattripandshewasneverseenagain.HelenaRubinstein(1872-1965)HelenaRubinsteinmovedtoAustralianin1896withouttheabilitytospeakEnglish.Later,shesetuponeoftheworld’sfirstcosmetic(化妝品)companiesaftermixinglanolin,whichisanoilthatcomesfromsheep’swool,withflowers.Becauseofthat,shebecametheworld’srichestwomanatthattime.KatharineHepburn(1907-2004)KatharineHepburnwasknownforplayingstrong-willedwomeninherfilms.ShewonfourAcademyAwards(奧斯卡金像獎）forBestActress,themostanactresshaseverwon.Hernewdressstylemadewearingtrousersacceptabletowomen,whichwasn’tallowedatthattimeEmmelinePankhurst(1858-1928)EmmelinePankhurstwasagreatwomanactivist.ShehelpedBritishwomengettherighttovote.Shefoughtfortherightsofwomenallthetimewiththehelpofherhusbandinthelate19thcenturyandearly20thcentury.Aftershelostherhusband,sheworkedtogetherwithherthreedaughtersandformedTheWomenSocialandPoliticalUnion.41.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribeAmeliaEarhart?Brave.B.Careful.C.Lucky.D.Energetic.42.WhatwastheproblemforHelenaRubinsteinwhenshemovedtoAustralia?A.Shedidn’thaveanymoney.B.Shecouldn’tspeakEnglish.C.Sheknewnothingaboutbusiness.D.Shedidn’tknowhowtodressup.43.HowmanytimesdidKatharineHepburnwinAcademyAwardsforBestActress?OnceB.TwiceC.ThreetimesD.Fourtimes44.WhatdidEmmelinePankhurstfightforduringherlifetime?A.Herdreamtobeapilot.B.Women’srightsintheUK.C.Women’srightsintheUSA.D.Herdreamtobeanactress.45.Whatdothefourwomenabovehaveincommon?A.Acreativemind.B.Awarmheart.C.Apioneerspirit.D.Agoodeducation.BAsa16-year-oldboylookedcloselyatamouse,itranaroundanenclosedareainalab.“Hi,Jakob.I’mJake.”JakeLitvagnamedthemouse,buttheysharemorethanjustnames.Scientistsgeneticallyengineered(基因改造)Jakob,themouse,tobesimilartoJakeinoneimportantgeneticway.ThatmouseanditsrelativesarethefirstintheworldtohavethesamemissinggenethatscientistssaymaycauseJake’scondition—autism(自閉癥).ScientistsatWashingtonUniversityinSt.Louisraisedthemicefromstemcells(干細胞)thatcamefromJake’sblood.Theywantedtostudyhiscondition.Jake’sparents,JoeandLisaLitvag,visitedthelabbackinDecember2021.TheythoughtthatmeetingthescientistsandthemicewouldhelpJakeunderstandhisimportantpartintheresearch.Henowconsidersautismsomethingtobeproudofratherthansomethingthatmakeshimdifferentfromothers.“Ohwow.Cool!”Jakesaidashewatchedtheresearchmice.Walkingoutofthelab,LisaLitvagcriedasshethoughtaboutherson’scellshelpingothers.Aftermeetingthemice,thefamilyvisitedanotherlab,whereJakelookedthroughamicroscopeathisownstemcells.“That’sme!Howcool!Ineversawanythinglikethatinmylife,”Jakesaid,ashisdadpulledhimclose.Jake’sfatherJoeLitvagsaidthatheandhisfamilyare“deeplyproud”tobepartoftheresearch.Headded,“Whatdowelivethislifefor?It’stotryto—inoneway,shapeorform—beofservicetoothers.”46．WhatcanweknowaboutJakob?A．ItisthepetofJakeLitvag. B．Itisthefirstmousewithautism.C．Itwasraisedinthelabforresearch.D．IthasthesamegenesasJakeLitvag.47．WhatdidJakedofortheresearch?A．HehelpedraisethemouseJakob.B．Heofferedhisstemcellsfortheresearch.C．Hecarriedouttheresearchbyhimself. D．HeprovidedanenclosedareaforJakob.48．WhatisthepurposeforJake’sparentstovisitthelab?A．ToletJakeforgethisillness. B．TotakeJakeoutofthelab.C．Tostoptheirson’sautismtreatment. D．TohelpJakeknowhisroleintheresearch.49．HowdidJakefeelaccordingtoParagraph4?A．Cold. B．Amazed. C．Disappointed. D．Uncomfortable.50．Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraphthat_________.A．JaketookprideinwhathehaddoneB．JakehopedtohelpothersinthefutureC．JoeLitvagdeeplyunderstoodthemeaningoflifeD．JoeLitvaghaddifferentideasabouttheautismresearchCClimatechangehasbeenahottopicforalongtime.Scientistsoftenprovidenewstudiesandsuggestionsforprotectingourplanet.ScientistsintheUSrecentlyinventedthewhitestpaintthatwehaveevermade.Thepaintcanreflect（反射）upto98percentofsunlightandcoolsurfaces（表面）by4.5℃.Theresearchershopethatthisnewpaintcanhelpcooldowntheplanetifitisusedtopaintbuildings.“OurpaintcanhelpfightagainstglobalwarmingbyhelpingtocoolEarth—that’sthecoolpoint,”leadresearcherProfessorRuanXiulinfromPurdueUniversitysaid.“Producingthewhitestpaintmeansthepaintcanreflectthemaximum（最大的）amountofsunlightbacktospace.”Therearetwothingsthatmakethepaintsowhite.First,ithasalargeamountofbariumsulphate（硫酸鋇）.Bariumsulphateisusedtomakepaperwhite.Also,thebariumsulphateparticles（微粒）inthepaintarealldifferentsizes,whichhelpstoreflectmorelight.Butexactlyhowmuchpaintwouldbeneededtohelpstopclimatechange?“Weestimate（估計）wewouldonlyneedtopaint1percentoftheEarth’ssurfacewiththispaint—perhapsanareawherenopeoplelivethatiscoveredinrocks—andthatcouldhelpfighttheclimatechange,”ProfessorRuansaid.Thankfully,wewon’thavetowaitmuchlongertouseit.Thenewwhitestwhitepaintcouldbeonthemarketinaboutoneortwoyears.51．Thewhitepaintcan________.A．protectusfromsunburns B．cleanupairpollutionC．takeindirectsunlight D．reflectalotofsunlight52．Thepaintcanreflectmoresunlightbecause________.①itreflectssunlightdirectlybackintospace②ithasalargeamountofbariumsulphate③thebariumsulphateinitcanturnthingswhite④thebariumsulphateparticlesinithavedifferentsizesA．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．②④53．Whydoscientistsinventthewhitepaint?A．Becausethewhitepaintcanbeusedtopaintbuildings.B．Becausethewhitepaintcanhelpmakemuchmoney.C．Becausethewhitepaintcanhelpcooldowntheplanet.D．BecauseProfessorRuanaskedthemtodoso.54．Thenewpaintismostlikelytobeused________.A．onbuildingsorrocks B．onhumanskinC．inforests D．inriversandoceans55．Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthenewpaint?A．Heisagainstit. B．Hesupportsit.C．Heisnotsureaboutit. D．Hedoesn’tcare.四、綜合填空：（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。DoyouwanttolearnEnglishinaninterestingway?Ifyouransweris“yes”,youcantryanapp56(call)FunDubbing.FunDubbingisanEnglishlearningapp.Whenyouopentheapp,youcanfindlotsofshort57(video).TherearethehottestAmericanTVshows,cartoonsandsongs.Mostvideosareshortandtheyonlygoforoneortwominutes.LetmetellyouhowtouseFunDubbing.Opentheappandfindavideoyou’re58in.Thenyoucandownloadanddub(配音)it.Itcanbringyoumuch59/d???/inlearningEnglish.Atthesametime,youcanimproveyourlisteningaswellasyour60(speak)English.61youaredubbing,youmayfindsomenewwordsthatyoudon’tknow.Justclickthenewwords,andthentheappwill62/tr?ns'le?t/thewords.Youcanalsoaddthenewwordsintoyourwordlist.It’sagoodwayto63/?n'kri:s/yourdictionary.FunDubbingispopularamongEnglishlearners,64(especial)youngpeople.Somestudentssaythattheinterestingappisusefulanditmakesthem65inlovewithEnglish.五、選詞填空：用所給詞的適當形式填空：（每小題1分，共10分）suppose,on,choose,basic,protect,society,nearly,how,educate,theyTeenswillfinallygrowupsomeday,leavingtheirparentsandfacingthechallengesinlifealone,sotheyshouldlearn66lifeskills,tobuildstrongwillsandformgoodhabits.However,thefactismostchildrenareundergood67,noneoftheirparentsorgrandparentswouldliketopushthemhard.Thegovernmentistryingtoconcentrateontheimportanceofmoral(道德)andlabor(勞動)educationforalongtime.Butthishasbeenoverlooked(忽視)bythe68.AteenagergirlnamedLiRuiruineverhelpsoutaroundthehouse.Duringhermother'sabsencefromhome,shedidn'tknow69todealwithherlifebutbemadwithpeoplearoundher.Soteenagersshouldbe70todosomehousework.It'snecessarybothfor71andfortheirfamilymembers.Schoolsplayanimportantroleinhelpingstudentsdevelopgoodhabits.Primaryandmiddleschoolsare72toprovidestudentswithlaborcourseseveryweek.Toourjoy,73100schoolshaveofferedstudentsfieldstoplantvegetables,whichmakesstudentstiredbutexcited.74theotherhand,parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome.Teensshouldmake75ontheirown,meanwhiletheyneedtotidytheirroomswhentheyhavefreetime.六、完成句子：(每空1分，共10分）76.她的書幾分鐘前被亨利故意拿走了。HerbookwastakenawaybyHenry_________________afewminutesago.77.即使你不喜歡我們，但你仍然應該有禮貌。youdislikeus,stillandallyoushouldbepolite.78.她過去常常一邊閱讀一邊在字典里查生詞。Shetoupnewwordsinthedictionarywhilereading.79.我們每天都會制造垃圾，而這些垃圾對我們的環(huán)境有危害。Weproducewasteeverydayandittoourenvironment.80.今日事，今日畢。Don’tputofftilltomorrowwhatdonetoday.七、書面表達：（15分）習近平總書記曾在《生物多樣性公約》第十五次締約方大會領(lǐng)導人峰會(COP15)上提出“人不負青山,青山定不負人”(IfwehumanitydonotfailNatu