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2023-2024學年度第一學期期末質量檢測九年級英語試題(本卷滿分150分,共8頁,考試時間100分鐘)第I卷滿分95分友情提醒:請將所有答案填寫在答題卡規(guī)定區(qū)域,字跡工整,在其他區(qū)域答題無效。一、聽力部分(本大題共20小題,1-10題每小題1分,11-20題每小題2分,共30分)第一部分聽對話回答問題(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)本部分共有10道小題,每小題你將聽到一段對話,每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前,你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目;聽完每段對話后,你將有5秒鐘的時間選出你認為最合適的答案。在聽到“嘀”的信號后,進入下一小題。()1.WhatdoesMrLiliketakingphotoof?A. B. C.()2.WhatwasElsadoingyesterdayevening?A. B. C.()3.WherewillJackmeetHelen?A. B. C.()4.WhatdoesJennywanttolearn?A. B. C.()5.WhatisRaymond'sanimalsign?A.TheTiger. B.TheDragon. C.TheRooster()6.Whathappenedlastnight?A.AyoungdoctorwasmurderedinEasttown.B.AdoctorwasmurderedinNorthTown.C.ApostmanwasmurderedinSouthTown.()7.Whatistheboyreadingnow?A.AbookabouttheSpecialOlympics. B.AbookaboutChinesehistory.C.AbookaboutWorldWarII.()8.Wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace?A.Inthehospital. B.Attherailwaystation. C.Attheairport.()9.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Bossandsecretary. C.Doctorandpatient.()10.Howmuchwillyoupayifyoubuyonewhitecarandoneredcar?A.25yuan. B.35yuan. C.45yuan.第二部分聽對話和短文答題(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文,各聽兩遍。聽每段對話或短文前,你將有時間閱讀相關小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題你將有5秒鐘的時間選出你認為最合適的答案。聽一段對話,回答第11-12小題。答題完畢,請等待“嘀”的信號,進入第一篇短文。()11.WhatdoesSarahsuggestdoingeverymorning?A.Goingtotheofficeonfoot. B.GoingjogginginRiverPark.C.Goingtoworkbybicycle.()12.WhenwillSarahandPaulgojogginginRiverPark?A.Nextweekend. B.ThisSaturday. C.ThisSundayafternoon.聽第一篇短文,回答第13-15小題。請根據短文內容選擇正確答案,完成信息記錄表。答題完畢,請等待“嘀”的信號,進入下一篇短文。ColaWhenwascolafirstproduced?Inthe13.Whatmightcolacureinthepast?Itmightcure14.Wholikesdrinkingcolatoday?Many15likeit.()13.A.19thcentury B.20thcentury C18thcentury()14.A.toothache B.headproblems C.stomachproblems()15A.oldpeople B.students C.youngpeople聽第二篇短文,回答第16-20小題。()16.Howlonghavewehadmaps?A.Forabout3000years. BForover4000years.C.Forover5000years.()17.Whatcolouristhelandonmostmaps?A.Red. B.Blue. C.Brownorgreen.()18.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthemostinterestingthingonmaps?AThesizesofthecountries. B.Theshapesofthecountries.C.Thelocationsofthecountries.()19.Whatdoesthewoman'sfavouritecountrylooklike?A.Aboot. B.Afire. C.Acow()20.Whatdoesthewomansuggestyoudo?A.Buysomemapsbeforeyoutravel. B.Havealookatthemapoftheworld.C.Useonlinemapsmore.二、單項選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)()21.Skiingis____________attractiveoutdoorsportinwinter.A.A B.an C.the D./()22.Boblikesthehouseverymuch,butitspricegoes____________hisabilitytopay.A.above B.below C.beyond D.against()23.Therearemanystonelionson____________sideofthebridge.A.other B.another Ceither D.both()24.Wepracticeplayingvolleyballharder____________wecandobetterinthenextmatch.A.inorderto B.assoonas C.as.well D.sothat()25.—MayIgotothecinemawithyoutonight?—I'mafraidnot,____________youhavefinishedyourhomework.A.if B.unless C.when D.since()26.Theoldladyisgoingtogiveagreatdealofmoneytothecharity,____________sheisnotrichenough.A.because B.but C.since D.though()27.TanDunis____________anexcellentcomposer____________hecanmakemusicwithoutboundaries.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to D./;that()28.—Thejob____________tobeharderthanwethought.—Yes.Andwe'dbettertryanotherwayout.A.ranout B.foundout C.turnedout D.putout()29.—WhatdidAmyaskyouafterthemeeting?—Sheaskedme____________.A.whatIdofortheprojectlastweek B.ifcan1finishtheworkontimeC.howdidIdealwiththeproblem D.whyIwaslateforthemeeting()30.—MaybeIcanwinafreetriparoundtheworldinthegameshow.—____________.Idon'tthinkyouwillwinthegame.A.Icouldn'tagreemore B.InyourdreamsC.It'spossible D.Cheerup三、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)You'reatyournewschool.It'slunchtime,butyoudon'thaveanyonetositwith.Youwanttojoinsomeoneattheirtable31you'renotsureifthey'refriendly.Whatdoyoudo?Natalie's32ofsolvingtheproblemwastocreateanape.Sheknowswhatitfeelsliketobealoneatanewschool.Shefounditdifficulttomakenewfriendsandhadto33anewtableatluncheveryday.Ifshesat34,shefeltlonely.Butifsheaskedtojoinsomeoneandwas35,shefeltembarrassed(尷尬的).Shecreatedalunch-planningapptohelpstudentslike36findpeopletohavelunchwith.Theapp-calledSitWithUs-is37.Ifastudentishavinglunchintheafternoon,heorshecancreateaninvitation.Otherstudentscanopentheappand38thatinvitation.Theycanthenusetheapptodecidewhenandwhereto39.Thisallowsstudentstomake40onlineinsteadofface-toface.Thisisthereasonwhyitworksso41:itlowers(降低)theriskofbeingrefused,andtheembarrassmentthatgoesalongwithit.Natalieis42seethatpeopleherusingherapp-especiallythosewhosufferfrombullying(遭受欺凌).Soonafterherappwasusedbythepublic,shewonaprizeforit.She43appearedinmanynewsstories.Nataliewasevenaskedtospeakatauniversity.Inher44,Nataliewantedpeopletoknowthatyoudon'thavetodosomething45tochangelives.Sometimes,asmallthing-likehavingafriendtoenjoylunchwith-canmakeallthedifference.()31.A.so B.or C.for D.but()32.A.answer B.course C.way D.question()33.A.Jookfor B.lookup C.lookout D.lookdown()34.A.ontime B.inahurry C.byherself D.intime()35.A.called B.refused C.discussed D.believed()36.A.us B.it C.her D.them()37.A.cheap B.simple C.quiet D.noisy()38.A.miss B.make C.write D.accept()39.A.stop B.study C.meet D.exercise()40.A.plans B.trouble C.reports D.dinner()41.A.late B.well C.hard D.loudly()42.A.upset B.sorry C.happy D.angry()43.A.also B.just C.still D.seldom()44.A.book B.speech C.school D.picture()45.A.big B.new C.similar D.enjoyable四、閱讀理解(共20小題,滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)ATheCarltonBatteryPark☆☆☆☆($299pernight)Location:No.2WestStreetAboutit:YoucanhaveagoodviewoftheStatueoftheStatueoflibertyfromthe39-floor,298-roomhotel.MountainHilton☆☆☆☆☆($219pernight)Location:55ChurchStreetAboutit:Youcangoswimmingintheindoorswimmingpool.ThehotelisdirectlyacrossfromTimesSquare.Thehotelisontheleftofthestreet.TimesSquareisontherightofthestreet.MidtownEast☆☆☆☆($170pernight)Location:BetweenEast41stStreetandEast54thStreetEast54thStreetAboutit:It'squiteconvenienttopayavisittotheUnitedNations,GrandCentralStation,andsoon.MarriottFinancialCenter☆☆☆($209pernight)Location:No.85WestStreetAboutit:Nexttomanyshoppingmalls.It'squiteconvenientifyouwanttobuythingsinthismoderncity()46.IfyouwanttohaveagoodviewoftheStatueofliberty,you'dbetterchoose___________.A.MidtownEast B.MountainHiltonC.MarriottFinancialCenter D.TheCarltonBatteryPark()47.Mr.Danielspent$518booking(預定)twodifferenthotelsforhistwofriends.Thetwohotelsmightbe___________.AMountainHiltonandMidtownEast BMidtownEastandTheCarltonkBatteryParkC.TheCarltonBatteryParkandMountainHilton D.MarriottFinancialCenterandMountainHilton()48.Thepassageisprobablyfroma___________.A.guidebook B.dictionary C.telephonebook D.novelBMybrotherandIweredrivinghometogetherandstartedtalking.Becauseofthis,mybrothertookawrongturn(轉彎).Unluckily,thewrongturntookustowardabridge,andwehadnowayofturningback.Mybrotherhadtopay$4tocrossthebridge.Hewasclearlyfrustratedbythemistake.Aswedroveforward,mybrothernoticedacarpulledovertothesideoftheroad.Ayoungmanwasstandingnearbyandtryingtophonesomeone.Iwasbusytryingtofindoutwhichwaywewentnext,butmybrotherpulledoverandaskedthemanifheneededanyhelp.Andhedid.Hehadaflattire(漏氣輪胎).Mybrotherhelpedhimchangetheflat.Hesaidthatthishadbeenabadweekforhim.Earlierhehadacaraccident,andnowthisflatonhiswayhomefromwork.Buthecalledus“abreathoffreshair”andkeptthankingus.Afterwechangingtheflat,hethankedusagainandpulledout$20andtriedtogiveittous.“No,”mybrothersaid.“Weshouldn'tgetonthatbridge.Wetookawrongturn.Butnowweknowwhywedid.Itwastohelpyou.Thankyouforturningourmistakeintoachancetohelpyou.”WhatIlovedmostwaswatchingmybrotherduringthisprocess.Hewasabletoturnhisbadmoodoverthemistakeintopositive(積極的)energy.Hewasabletoseeachancetohelpeveninabadsituation.Thatwasthebridgeweweresupposedtocross.()49.Howdidthewriter'sbrotherprobablyfeelwhentheytookawrongturnatfirst?A.Lucky. B.Unhappy. C.Thankful. D.Excited.()50.Whydidtheyoungmantrytogivethewriterandhisbrother$20?A.Becausetheyturnedtherightturn. B.Becausetheyoungmanphonedthem.C.Becausetheyhelpedhimchangetheflat. D.Becausetheyoungmanhadacaraccident.()51.What'stherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①Themantriedtogiveus$20tothankus. ②Mybrotherhelpedthemanchangetheflat.③Mybrothertookawrongturn. ④Wesawacarpulledoverontheroad.A.④③①② B.②①④③ C.③①④② D③④②①()52.Whichofthefollowingcouldbestdescribethewriter'sbrother?A.Quiet B.Helpful C.Creative D.CarefulCMostpeopleloveanimals.Manychildren'sbooksuseanimalsasthemaincharacters.Manypeoplelookatteranimalsaspets.Theloveforanimalsmaybewhybothchildrenandadults(成年人)enjoygoingtozoos.Inthepast,zooswereusuallystartedbyrichpeople.ThefirstzoowasstartedbyaqueeninEgyptin1500BC.RaisinganimalswasawayforpeopletoshowtheywerewealthyandpowerfulSadlytheanimalsintheearlyzooswerenottreatedwell.Theydidn'treceiveenoughattentionorcare.Today,zoosstillbringpeoplepleasure,buttheytrytoprotectanimalsandteachpeopleaswell.Zoosmustfollowrules.Peoplemustprovideanimalswithacleanplacetolive,foodandwater,andhealthcare.Inthisway,theruleshelpprotecttheanimals.Somepeoplethinktherulesarenotenough.Theywanttodomoretoprotecttheanimalstheylove.Forexample,peopledisapprovedoftheuseofsomelargeanimalsinshows.Theythoughtthezoosdidn'thaveenoughspacefortheanimalstoshow.Theyalsothoughttheanimalswerenottreatedproperly.Withsomanypeopleagainsttheshows,thezoosdecidedtomakeachange.Peopleseeanimalsinzoos.Atthesametime,theytrytolearnaboutandprotectthem.Bothpeopleandanimalscangetalotfromeachother.()53.Howdoesthewriterfeelabouttheanimalsintheearlyzoos?A.Hedoesn'tcareaboutthem. B.Hefeelssadforthem.C.Heisproudofthem. D.Heisafraidofthem.()54.Accordingtothepassage,zoostodaymust_______________.A.trainpeopleforshows B.helplookafterfamilypetsC.providehealthcarefor-tourists D.followtherules-toprotectanimals()55.Thephrase“disapprovedof”inParagraph4means“_____________”.A.wroteabout B.dependedon C.wereagainst D.weregoodat()56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Largeanimalsinshows. B.Famouszoosaroundtheworld.C.Animalsinthewild. D.Zoosinthepastandtoday.D①Chinesecalligraphy(書法)wasonceconsideredanimportantpartoftheschoolcurriculum(課程).However,formanyreasons,somepeoplethinkit'slessimportanttoteachthisartformatschoolnow.Inthisarticle,Iwilllookatboththeprosandcons(贊成與反對)oflearningChinesecalligraphyatschool.②OnereasonwhyChinesecalligraphyshouldbelearnedatschoolisthatitisanimportantformofcultureexpression.Clearly,itisnotjustaboutpracticinghandwriting.ItisalsoaboutconnectingwithatraditionalChineseartform.Whenstudentslearnthisartinclass,theywillbecomemoreinterestedintheworksoffamousChineseartists.③Anotherreasonisthatitmayhelpstudentstodeveloppatience.Atthetimesofhightechnology,studentsaregettinglesspatientfortraditionalclassroomlearning.ByintroducingChinesecalligraphyintotheclassroom.students’patiencecanbeimprovedbecausetheyhavetopracticefocusingoneachbrushmovement.④Fromtheabove,itcanbeseenthatthereareclearadvantages.However,othersthinktherearesomedisadvantages.Thefirstoneisthatithaslittletodowithstudents’life.Livinginamodernage,pensandpaperwilllosetheirimportance.So,wouldn’titbeabackward(倒退)stepifstudents.wereaskedtospendtheirvaluabletimeatschoollearningChinesecalligraphy?⑤ThesecondargumentagainstlearningChinesecalligraphyatschoolisthatittakesalongtimetomaster.Thetimeatschoolisbetterspentonmoreimportantsubjects.Afterall,learningChinesecalligraphycanalwaysbedoneasanafter-schoolactivityifstudentsarereallyinterestedinit.⑥Inmyopinion,theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.ThisspecialartformisoneofChina'snationaltreasures.Italsohelpstoenrichstudents’lifeandimprovetheirsenseofbeauty.Sowithoutdoubt,itisworthbeingincludedintheschoolcurriculum.()57.Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.()58.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Hightechnologycanhelpstudentsbecomemorepatient.B.Studentsshouldspendmoretimeonafter-schoolactivities.C.LearningChinesecalligraphygetsmorepopularinthemodernage.D.StudentsmaylikeartworksbetterafterlearningChinesecalligraphy.()59.WhatdoesthewriterprobablythinkoflearningChinesecalligraphy?A.Importantandnecessary. B.Valuablebutbackward.C.Popularandinteresting. D.Meaningfulbutboring.()60.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowdostudentslearnChinesecalligraphy?B.ShouldstudentslearnChinesecalligraphyatschool?C.WhatcanstudentslearnfromChinesecalligraphy?D.WhydowelearnChinesecalligraphy?第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項多余。TakingstressoutofexamsPre-examstressisoneofthebiggestproblemsinstudents'lives.Itmakesyoufeelbadandstopsyoufromthinkingclearly.61BeorganizedandstartearlyThebestwaytodealwithexamstressistohaveagoodstudyplan.Decidewhichsubjectstostudyeverydayandhowmuchtimetospendoneachone.62Don'tbeafraidtoask.Whenwedon'tunderstandsomething,wefeelstressed.It'snormal.Butdon'tworryaboutit,dosomethingaboutit!Askyourteachersforhelp.Youmayfindithardtobelievebutalltheteacherswanttheirstudentstodowellinexams.Healthybody,healthybrain.Yourbodyneedsexerciseforyourbraintoworkbetter.63Itcanjustmakeyoumorestressed.Dosomesports,gotothegymorjustgoforawalkbutgetupandmove!64._____________It'simportantforyourbraintorest,sotrytogeteighthours'sleepeverynight.Eatahealthydietandavoiddrinkswithcaffeinethatcanstopyoufromsleepingwell.Don'tkeepyourstresstoyourself.Finally,ifyouhavefollowedalltheadviceandyoustillfellstressed.thendon'tkeepittoyourself.65Weallneedhelpsometimes.A.Eatandsleepwell.B.Makeitinteresting.C.Sodon'tstudyallthetime.D.Itisimportanttomakeadecision.E.Anddon'twaituntilthelastminutetostudyeverything.EHerearesometipstohelpyoulowerthestressofexams.G.Talktosomeone,yourmumoryourdad,afriendorateacher,andtellthemhowyoufeel.第II卷(共55分)五、詞匯運用(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)根據短文意思和首字母提示,寫出一個完整正確的單詞。Itlookslikeaclay(黏土)toy,butcanbeusedasawhistle(哨子).ThisisTaipingnijiaojiao,atraditionaltoyfromZhenjiang,Jiangsu.Ithasah__________ofover1,000years.Taipingniiiaojiaoism__________ofthemudfromthelocalmountain.Itt__________morethan10stepstomake,includingkneading(捏),makingblowholesandcoloring.Thekeystepistokneadthemudwithyourfingers.Youcankneaditintoa__________youlike,fromanimalstoplants.Theyusuallycarrygoodmeanings.Forexample,tigersareasymbolofpowerandgoodl__________.Theblowholeisthemostdifficultparttomakebecausethesizeoftheblowholemakesad__________tothesound.About20yearsago,ZhouBaokang,firstfoundtaipinnijiaojiaoinHuashanvillage.Asaloveroffolktraditionalart,heshowed.agreati__________init.Helaterlearnedhowtomakethemfrom1__________artists.Zhouwantsmorepeopletoknowaboutthetov.Sohehasopenedamuseumtoi__________theclaytoy.Healsoteacheskidsatschoolshowtomaketheclaytoy.Therearemanytraditionalartt__________inChina,butsomeofthemhavebeenlost.Luckily,thetraditionalclaytoytaipingnijiaojiaoiskepttotoday.六、選詞填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)success; patient; breakinto; inahurry; thinkhighlyof;winanOscar; votefor; mistake…for; gomissing; workcloselywith76.Don'tbe__________learningskatingtakessometime.77.Theyoungactor'sdreamis__________tohisfilmoneday.78.Workhardtogetthechanceswhentheyappear,orthey__________soon.79.Myuncle__________thepandaprotectioncentrefor10years,soheknowsalotaboutpandas.80.Ihopetoentermydreamhighschool__________throughmyhardwork.81.Mr.Blackalwayshelpspeoplearoundhim,soeveryoneinourclub__________him.82.Oh,mygod!Somebody__________ourshoplastnight.Lookatthefootprintsonthefloor.83.Iwas__________togetonthebusandleftmyumbrellaonit.84.—Whatisyoursisterdoinginherbedroom,Peter?—She__________herfavouritesingeronline.85.Hepburnactedsowellthatshe__________arealprincessoymanypeople.七、閱讀表達(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,根據短文內容回答問題,每個題目的答案不超過5個單詞。YuBoyawasagreatmusician.Hewasgoodatplayingtheqinandlearningfromnaturetocreatebeautifulmusic.Once,hetookaboattriptothestateofChu.Alongtheway,theriverwaterrushedtowardtheeast,leavingthehighmountainsbehind.Yutookouthisqinandbegantoplay.Afterawhile,henoticedawoodsman(樵夫)standingontheriverbankandenjoyinghismusicquietly.Yuinvitedthemantotheboat.Thewoodsmanintroducedhimself,“MynameisZhongZiqi.”Afterthat,YuwouldplaytheqinforZhong.Heplayedmusicthatdescribedthehighmountains.Zhongsaid:“Howwonderfulitis!IseemtoseethegreatTaishanMountain.”Heplayedmusicthatdescribedtheflowingwater.Zhongsaid:“Howwonderfulitis.Iseemtoseetherushingriver.”YuwassurprisedbyZhong'swords.“Youreallyunderstandmymusic.”Sothemusicianandthewoodsmanbecamegoodfriends.Theydecidedtomeeteachotheragainatthesameplacethefollowingyear.Whenthattimecame,Yuarrivedontime,butdidnotseeZhong.HevisitedZhong'svillageandhearthathisfriendhaddiedofanillness.Yufeltverysad.Hetookouthisqinandonceagainplayedthemusicofthe“highmountainsandflowingwater”.“Mybestfriendhaspassedaway,”hesaid."Nooneintheworldunderstandsmymusicanymore.”Heatherbrokehisqinandneverplayeditagain.86.WhatwasYuBoya?______________________________________________________________________________________________87.HowdidYuBoyagotothestateofChu?_____________________________________________________________________________________________88.HowdidYuBoyafeelafterhearingZhongZiqi'swords?______________________________________________________________________________________________89.Whendidthetwofriendsdecidetomeeteachotheragain?______________________________________________________________________________________________90.WhydidYuBoyabreakhisqin?______________________________________________________________________________________________八、書面表達(滿分25分)91.近日,11位南寧小朋友到哈爾濱研學,意外走紅,被稱為“廣西小砂糖桔”。研學旅行是通過集體旅行來開展學習和體驗相結合的校外教育活動,深受學生的喜愛。為此,請你給校報英語專欄寫一篇短文,介紹我們學校上周組織到茶葉產地開展的研學活動。內容包括:1.手

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