徐州市第二十六中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期階段檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題【帶答案】

徐州市第二十六中學(xué)2022—2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)階段檢測(cè)試卷（滿分：100分時(shí)間：70分鐘）一、單選（共20分）(把正確答案寫在下面方框里)1.Theteachingbuildinghasfivefloors.Myclassroomis________thethirdfloor.A.on B.in C.at D.to【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：教學(xué)樓有五層，我的教室在第三層。考查介詞辨析。on在……上；in在……里；at在某處；to到。表示“在第……層”，用介詞on。故選A。2.Whatyoudotomorrow?A.shall B.do C.are D.will【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：你明天要做什么？考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知，此句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，排除B和C；shall常用于主語(yǔ)為第一人稱的時(shí)候，本句主語(yǔ)you是第二人稱，應(yīng)用will。故選D。3.Everyyear,weplant_________trees.A.fivemillionsof B.fivemillions C.millionof D.millionsof【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：每年我們種植數(shù)百萬(wàn)棵樹(shù)?？疾榛鶖?shù)詞。million前有數(shù)量詞時(shí)，不用復(fù)數(shù)；后面有of時(shí)，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，即millionsof“數(shù)百萬(wàn)”。故選D。4.________pianoisold,butshestilllikesitverymuch.A.She B.She’s C.Her D.Hers【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：她的鋼琴很舊了，但她仍然很喜歡?？疾榇~辨析。She她，人稱代詞主格；she’s她是，sheis的縮寫；Her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；Hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。空處修飾名詞piano，需用形容詞性物主代詞her。故選C。5.Ican________English,butIcan’t________itinEnglish.A.speak,speak B.say,say C.say,speak D.speak,say【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，但我不會(huì)用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。speak說(shuō)（后加語(yǔ)言）；say說(shuō)（后加具體內(nèi)容）。根據(jù)“English”可知此處是說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，用speak；根據(jù)“itinEnglish”可知后有具體內(nèi)容，用say。故選D。6.________studentswanttotraveltotheUK.A.Twohundreds B.Hundred C.Hundredsof D.Hundreds【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：數(shù)以百計(jì)的學(xué)生想去英國(guó)旅游。考查大數(shù)的表達(dá)。hundred“百”，可用hundredsof表示“好幾百”或“基數(shù)詞+hundred”表示具體的幾百。故選C。7.—Whatistheboylike?—Heis________hisfather.Healso________eatingmangoes.A.likes;like B.like;likes C.like;like D.likes;likes【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——那個(gè)男孩長(zhǎng)什么樣？——他像他父親。他也喜歡吃芒果。考查like的用法。根據(jù)“Heis...hisfather.”可知，第一空l(shuí)ike表示“像”，是介詞，后面不能加s，排除AD兩項(xiàng)；第二空在句中作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，表示“喜歡”，主語(yǔ)是“He”，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選B。8.Tomneedssomehelp________hishomework.Canyouhelp________?A.to；he B.with；himC.to；his D.with；his【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：他在作業(yè)上需要幫助。你能幫助他嗎？考查介詞和代詞。to到；with和。he他；his他的；him他。第一個(gè)空考查固定短語(yǔ)：helpwithsth.在某方面幫助某人；第二個(gè)空：helpsb.動(dòng)詞后面用代詞的賓格形式，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。9.Sorry,myfatherisn’tin.I’llaskhim_________youback.A.tocall B.call C.calling D.calls【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：對(duì)不起，我父親不在。我將讓他給你回個(gè)電話?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。asksb.todosth.為固定搭配，意為“叫某人做某事”。故選A。10.Wedon’tknowhow________Englishwell.A.tolearn B.learning C.learns D.learn【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們不知道怎樣學(xué)好英語(yǔ)?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里是“疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”作賓語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)，howtodo“如何做”，故選A。11.Wouldyoulike________withusthisevening?A.togoingshopping B.togoshoppingC.goingshopping D.doingsomeshopping【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：今天晚上你想和我們?nèi)ベ?gòu)物嗎？考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。12.—________doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybus.A.Howlong B.When C.How D.Howfar【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你通常怎么去上學(xué)？——乘公共汽車去。考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；When什么時(shí)候；How怎樣；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“Bybus.”可知，此處提問(wèn)去上學(xué)的方式，應(yīng)用how。故選C。13.Beijingis______bigcityandit’s________capitalofChina.A.the,the B.a,aC.the,a D.a,the【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：北京是一個(gè)大城市，它是中國(guó)的首都?？疾楣谠~用法。不定冠詞a用于可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前，表示某一類人或事物。the的其中一個(gè)用法是指唯一的事物，北京是首都，是特指的，唯一的一個(gè),所以用the。這結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故選D。14.There______afootballgamethisafternoon.A.willhave B.isgoingtobeC.has D.aregoingtobe【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：今天下午有一場(chǎng)足球賽。考查Therebe句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)。Therebe句型不能與have/has連用，排除A和C；主語(yǔ)“afootballgame”為第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選B。15.Tom,withhisclassmates,________thewindowsatthemoment.A.iscleaning B.arecleaning C.cleaning D.clean【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆和他的同學(xué)們此刻正在擦窗戶?？疾橹髦^一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“atthemoment”可知，表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，排除CD?？仗幍闹髡Z(yǔ)是with前的Tom，所以be動(dòng)詞用is，故選A。16.Thisis_______Englishclass.IhopeyoucanenjoyEnglish.A.ourthefirst B.theourfirstC.ourfirst D.firsttheour【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：這是我們的第一節(jié)英語(yǔ)課。我希望你們會(huì)喜歡英語(yǔ)。

考查形容詞和代詞的用法。根據(jù)名詞“Englishclass”，空格處需要用形容詞性物主代詞，當(dāng)序數(shù)詞前有形容詞性物主代詞時(shí)，不需要用定冠詞。故選C。17.Sheloves________musicintheevening.A.listento B.listensto C.listeningto D.listening【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：她喜歡在晚上聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。listentomusic“聽(tīng)音樂(lè)”，listen為不及物動(dòng)詞，后跟賓語(yǔ)，需加介詞to，排除D選項(xiàng)；lovedoingsth“喜歡做某事”，空處用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選C。18.-Let'shaveatriptomorrow.-Thatsounds_____.Whynot?A.well B.bally C.bad D.good【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：-明天讓我們?nèi)ヂ眯邪伞?那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好，為什么不呢？well好，副詞；badly糟糕地，副詞；bad糟糕的，形容詞；good好的，形容詞。根據(jù)答話人說(shuō)Whynot，即“為什么不”，表示同意對(duì)方的建議，sound在此作系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞，故用good，Thatsoundsgood意為“這個(gè)主意聽(tīng)上去很好”。選D。19.Why________athomeandwatchTV?A.don’tstay B.notstaying C.don’tyoustay D.nottostay【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你為什么不待在家里看電視？考查提建議的句型。Whydon’tyoudosth?和Whynotdosth?都可以用來(lái)提出建議。故選C。20.Mr.WuteachesEnglishverywell.A.your B.my C.us D.they【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：吳老師教我們英語(yǔ)教得非常好?？疾榇~辨析。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；us我們，人稱代詞的賓格；they他們，人稱代詞的主格。根據(jù)teachsb.sth.“教某人某事”可知，動(dòng)詞teach后接雙賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用賓格形式us作賓語(yǔ)。故選C。二、完型填空（共10題，10分）CarsareverypopularinAmerica.Whenthekidsarefourteenyearsold,theydreamofhavingtheirown___21___.Manystudentsworkafterschoolto___22___acar.Inmostplaces___23___peoplelearntodriveinhighschool.Theyhavetotakea___24___testtogetalicense.Learningtodriveandgettingadriver’s___25___maybeoneofthemostexcitingthingsintheirlives.Formany,thatpieceofpaperisanimportantsymbol(象征)thattheyarenowgrown-ups.Americansseemtolovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Peoplealmostnevergotoseeadoctorwhentheyare___26___.Buttheywilltake___27___carstoa“hospital”atthesmallestsignofaproblem.Atweekends,people___28___mostofthetimeinwashingandwaxing(打蠟)theircars.Forsomefamiliesitisnotenoughtohave___29___car.Theyoftenhavetwooreventhree.Husbandsneedacartogotowork.Housewivesneedacartogoshoppingortotakethechildrentoschoolor____30____activities.21.A.cars B.computers C.bikes D.houses22.A.borrow B.buy C.lend D.sell23.A.old B.tall C.strong D.young24.A.language B.listening C.driving D.body25.A.address B.book C.license D.name26.A.sick B.healthy C.pleased D.angry27.A.his B.her C.your D.their28.A.cost B.take C.spend D.pay29.A.no B.one C.some D.several30.A.other B.another C.others D.else【答案】21A22.B23.D24.C25.C26.A27.D28.C29.B30.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了汽車對(duì)美國(guó)人的重要性?！?1題詳解】句意：他們夢(mèng)想擁有自己的汽車。cars汽車；computers電腦；bikes自行車；houses房子。根據(jù)“CarsareverypopularinAmerica.”可知，汽車在美國(guó)非常受歡迎，所以他們夢(mèng)想擁有自己的汽車。故選A。22題詳解】句意：許多學(xué)生放學(xué)后打工買車。borrow借入；buy購(gòu)買；lend借出；sell售賣。根據(jù)“workafterschool”可知，很多學(xué)生在放學(xué)后打工賺錢來(lái)購(gòu)買小汽車。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：在大多數(shù)地方，年輕人在高中時(shí)就學(xué)會(huì)了開(kāi)車。old老的；tall高的；strong強(qiáng)壯的；young年輕的。根據(jù)“l(fā)earntodriveinhighschool”可知，在高中的是年輕人。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：他們必須參加駕駛考試才能拿到駕照。language語(yǔ)言；listening聽(tīng)；driving駕駛；body身體。根據(jù)“Theyhavetotakea…testtogetalicense.”可知，拿駕照要參加駕駛考試。故選C。【25題詳解】句意：學(xué)習(xí)開(kāi)車并獲得駕照可能是他們一生中最令人興奮的事情之一。address地址；book書本；license執(zhí)照；name名字。根據(jù)“Learningtodriveandgettingadriver’s…”可知，學(xué)習(xí)駕駛是為了拿駕照。故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：人們生病時(shí)幾乎從不去看醫(yī)生。sick生病的；healthy健康的；pleased高興的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)“seeadoctor”可知生病才要看醫(yī)生。故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：但一旦出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題，他們就會(huì)把車送到“醫(yī)院”。his他的；her她的；your你的；their他們的。根據(jù)“theywilltake…carstoa‘hospital’”可知，此處指他們把他們的車送到“醫(yī)院”。故選D?！?8題詳解】句意：在周末，人們把大部分時(shí)間花在洗車和打蠟上。cost花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)為物；take花費(fèi)，常用it作形式主語(yǔ)；spend花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)為人；pay支付。此句主語(yǔ)為人，結(jié)合spendtimeindoingsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”可知，此空應(yīng)填spend。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：對(duì)于一些家庭來(lái)說(shuō)，僅僅擁有一輛車是不夠的。no沒(méi)有；one一；some一些；several幾個(gè)。根據(jù)下文“Theyoftenhavetwooreventhree.”可知，一些家庭有兩輛甚至更多的汽車，由此可知只有一輛車是不夠的。故選B。【30題詳解】句意：家庭主婦需要一輛車來(lái)購(gòu)物或帶孩子上學(xué)或其他活動(dòng)。other其他的，形容詞；another另一個(gè)；others=other+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，其他的人或物；else其他的，副詞。根據(jù)“Housewivesneedacartogoshoppingortotakethechildrentoschoolor…activities.”可知，除了購(gòu)物和帶孩子上學(xué)，家庭主婦還需要車來(lái)進(jìn)行其他活動(dòng)，應(yīng)用形容詞other修飾名詞activities。故選A。三、閱讀理解（共10題，30分）AIthinkeveryonehasadream.Mydreamistohavealargehome.Idon’tlikelivinginthecity.Sothehomeisinthecountry,butnotfarfromthecityofNanjing.Onthegroundfloor,thereisatrainingroomandaswimmingpoor.Icanplaytabletennis,basketballandbadmintonthere.AndIcanalsoswimthere.Aftertraining,Icanhaveashowerandabathwithmyfriends.Sotheremustbeabathroom.Onthesecondfloor,thereisacomputerroomandareading-room.Andthereisabedroom.ThenIcangotobedthere.Now,what’sonthefirstfloor?Wewillhavemeals.Sothereisakitchenandadining-roomthere.AndwecanwatchTV,playcards,listentothemusicandsoon.Welcometomyhometobetheguests.31.Mydreamhomeisaflatwithfourfloors.32.ThehomeisnearthecapitalofJiangsuprovince.33.Thebedroomisonthefirstfloor.34.Wecanoftenhavemealsonthesecondfloor.35.I’mfriendlytomyfriends.【答案】31.F32.T33.F34.F35.T【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的夢(mèng)想是擁有一個(gè)大房子，并介紹了房子的設(shè)施?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mydreamistohavealargehome”“Onthegroundfloor...Onthesecondfloor...onthefirstfloor”可知作者夢(mèng)想有一個(gè)大房子，有三層。故答案為F。【32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sothehomeisinthecountry,butnotfarfromthecityofNanjing”可知作者的家離南京不遠(yuǎn)。故答案為T。【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onthesecondfloor,thereisacomputerroomandareading-room.Andthereisabedroom”可知臥室在二樓。故答案為F。【34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“what’sonthefirstfloor?Wewillhavemeals”可知在一樓吃飯。故答案為F。【35題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AndwecanwatchTV,playcards,listentothemusicandsoon.Welcometomyhometobetheguests”可知作者歡迎去他家，可推知作者對(duì)朋友很友好。故答案為T。BMygrandfatherisateacher.Heistheheadteacherofaschoolforboysbetweentheagesofthirteenandeighteen.Iknowthatheisakindman,becausehegivesmepresents（禮物）,andletsmesitonhisknees（膝蓋）,andtellsmestories.ButIbelieve(相信)theboysathisschoolareafraidofhim.Atschool,whenhewalksintoaroomfullofboys,theywillbequietatonce（立刻）.Whenhelooksataboywithacertainlookinhiseyes,thatboy’sfacegoesred,andlooksdownathisshoes.Ifaboybringscareless（粗心的）work,mygrandfatherwillpickuptheboy’sbookandthrow(扔)itacrosstheroom,shouting（喊）,“Doitallagain,andbringitbackthefirstthinginthemorning!”iftheboyislate,orifheforgetstobringthework,hehastodoitagain,andagainandyetagain.36.mygrandfatheris______.A.akindteacherB.ateacher,andhegivespresentstohisstudents.C.theheadteacherofaboy’sschoolD.aboyataschool.Inthatschool,everyonewasafraidoftheheadteacher.37.Iknowmygrandfatheriskindbecause_________.A.heistheheadteacherofaboy’sschool.B.hegivesmepresentsandtellsmestories.C.hetellsmestoriesabouthowkindheis.D.theboysathisschoolaren’tafraidofhim.38.Whenhelooksataboyinacertainway,thatboy________A.goesredinthefaceandcouldnotreturnmygrandfather’slook.B.looksbackatmygrandfather’sredfaceC.looksathisshoestoseeiftheyaredirty.D.goesredinthefacebecausehisshoesaredirty.39.Mygrandfatherdoesnotliketoreceive(收到)________A.mypoorworkB.theworkthattheboyscan’tdoC.hisstudents’carelessworkD.themostcarefulwork40.Whenhereceivesanyboy’spoorwork,mygrandfatherwill____A.shoutathimandthrowitacrosstheroomB.goredinthefaceC.throwhisstudents’booksandshoutintheroom.D.throwthebookattheboy【答案】36.C37.B38.A39.C40.A【解析】【分析】這篇文章講述了作者的爺爺是一所男子學(xué)校的校長(zhǎng)，男孩們都很害怕他，但是作者認(rèn)為爺爺是一個(gè)和藹的人。【36題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Heistheheadteacherofaschoolforboysbetweentheagesofthirteenandeighteen.可知，他是一所男校的校長(zhǎng)。故選C?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Iknowthatheisakindman,becausehegivesmepresents,andletmesitonhisknees,andtellsmestories.可知，作者認(rèn)為也很和藹，是因?yàn)闋敔斀o他禮物，還給他講故事。故選B?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Whenhelooksataboywithacertainlookinhiseyes,thatboy’sfacegoesred,andlooksdownathisshoes.當(dāng)他的眼睛直盯著一個(gè)男孩時(shí)，那個(gè)男孩的臉就會(huì)變紅，然后低下頭不敢直視他。故選A。39題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Ifaboybringscarelesswork,mygrandfatherwillpickuptheboy’sbookandthrow(扔)itacrosstheroom，shouting……可知，作者的爺爺不喜歡收到學(xué)生粗心的作業(yè)。故選C?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Ifaboybringscarelesswork,mygrandfatherwillpickuptheboy’sbookandthrowitacrosstheroom,shouting可知，如果作者的爺爺收到一個(gè)男孩粗心的作業(yè)，他就會(huì)把這個(gè)男孩的書扔出去，并且大喊“重新做”。故選A。CIt’sSaturday.Helenhasnoclassestoday.Shewantstobuyanewdress.Hermotherisatwork,sosheisgoingtotheshopwithherfather.Theygotherebycar.Butherfatherdoesn’tlikegoingshopping,soHelengoestotheshopandherfathersitsinthecarandwaitsforher.Therearealotofpeopleintheshop.Itisverycrowded(擁擠的).Helenlooksattheclothesandchooses(挑選).Herfatherwaitsandwaits.Aboutanhourgoesby.Helendoesn’tcomeout.Herfatherisworriedabouther.“Whydoesshestayintheshopforsolong?”Hecomesoutofthecar.Justthen,amancomesuptohim.“Excuseme.AreyouHelen’sfather?”“Yes.”“Heleniswaitingforyou.Shedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.”“Oh,Isee.”Thenhegoesafterthemanintotheshop.Helenisveryhappytoseeherfather.Shechoosesanicegreendress.Afterherfatherpays(付款)themoney,theygohometogether.41.Helengoesshoppingwithherfatherbecause.A.herfatherhasmoremoneyB.herfatherisfreeC.shelikesfatherbetterD.herfatherlikesshopping42.WhatdoesHelen’sfatherdowhenshedoessomeshopping?A.HegoesafterHelen.B.HetakesHelen.C.Hereadsnewspapers.D.Hesitsinhiscar.43.—WhydoesHelendoshoppingforsolongatime?—Because.A.shebuystoomanythingsB.shecan’tchooseclothesC.shehasnoenoughmoneyD.shecan’tfindthewayout44.HowdoesHelen’sfatherknowthetruth(事實(shí))?A.Helentellshimaboutit.B.Amantellshim.C.Helencallshimup.D.Helen’sfatherasksHelenaboutit.45.WhydoesHelenfeelhappywhensheseesfathercomein?A.Fathercanpayforthedress.B.Shecangohomewithhim.C.Shemisseshimverymuch.D.Shedoesn’tstayintheshop.【答案】41.B42.D43.C44.B45.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Helen和她的爸爸去購(gòu)物，可是Helen沒(méi)有帶足夠多的錢，導(dǎo)致她購(gòu)物呆了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hermotherisatwork,sosheisgoingtotheshopwithherfather.”可知因?yàn)樗赣H在上班，她爸爸有空，因此她和她爸爸去購(gòu)物了。故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butherfatherdoesn’tlikegoingshopping,soHelengoestotheshopandherfathersitsinthecarandwaitsforher.”可知當(dāng)Helen在購(gòu)物的時(shí)候，她的爸爸在車?yán)锏人９蔬xD。【43題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heleniswaitingforyou.Shedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.”可知Helen購(gòu)物購(gòu)了那么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間因?yàn)樗龥](méi)有足夠多的錢。故選C。【44題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Justthen,amancomesuptohim...”可知是一位男士告訴了Helen爸爸這個(gè)事情。故選B。【45題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helenisveryhappytoseeherfather.Shechoosesanicegreendress.Afterherfatherpays(付款)themoney,theygohometogether.”可知Helen見(jiàn)到她的爸爸很是高興，因?yàn)榘职挚梢詾槟羌B衣裙付款。故選A。音標(biāo)46.Wouldyouliketoliveina['p?l?s]________?47.Somefamiliesraisecows,andothers[gr?u]________wheat.48.Pleaselookattheinformation[bi'l?u]________.49.Beijingisthe['k?pitl]________ofChina.50.Ilikewatchtheseaand[bi:t?]________.51.Thereisatoiletanda['?au?]________inmybathroom.52.Xuzhouis['feim?s]________foritslonghistory.53.Heisanimportant['p?:s?n]________inmyschool.54.Thereisasmall['gɑ:dn]________inmyhouse.Therearealotofflowersinit.55.Myneighboursareallvery['frendli]________.【答案】46.palace47.grow48.below49.capital50.beach51.shower52.famous53.person54.garden55.friendly【解析】【46題詳解】句意：你想住在宮殿里嗎？根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞palace“宮殿”。故填palace?！?7題詳解】句意：一些家庭飼養(yǎng)奶牛，另一些家庭種植小麥。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞grow“種植”。故填grow。【48題詳解】句意：請(qǐng)看下面的信息。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞below“下面”。故填below?！?9題詳解】句意：北京是中國(guó)的首都。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞capital“首都”。故填capital?！?0題詳解】句意：我喜歡看大海和海灘。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞beach“海灘”。故填beach。【51題詳解】句意：我的浴室里有一個(gè)廁所和一個(gè)淋浴器。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞shower“淋浴器”。故填shower?！?2題詳解】句意：徐州以其悠久的歷史而聞名。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞famous“著名的”。故填famous?！?3題詳解】句意：他是我學(xué)校的重要人物。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞person“人”。故填person。【54題詳解】句意：我家里有一個(gè)小花園。里面有很多花。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞garden“花園”。故填garden。【55題詳解】句意：我的鄰居都很友好。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。五、詞匯（共15題，15分）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空,將答案寫在橫線上。56.Tree-plantingDayisonthe________(twelve)ofMarcheveryyear.【答案】twelfth【解析】【詳解】句意：植樹(shù)節(jié)是在每年的三月十二日。此處表示“三月十二日”，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞形式twelfth。故填twelfth。57.Thesebooksaremine.Thosebooksare________(they).【答案】theirs【解析】【詳解】句意：這些書是我的。那些書是他們的。they“他們”，人稱代詞主格，此空是指“他們的（書）”，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞theirs表示，故填theirs。58.June1stis________(child)Day.Mydaughterlikesthatdaybest.【答案】Children’s【解析】【詳解】句意：6月1日兒童節(jié)。我女兒最喜歡那一天。此處是指兒童節(jié)，Children’sDay表示“兒童節(jié)”，故填Children’s。59.Thankyoufor________(tell)usaboutDragonBoatFestival.【答案】telling【解析】【詳解】句意：謝謝你告訴我們端午節(jié)的事。tell“告訴”，介詞for后加動(dòng)名詞。故填telling。60.Doesyourmotherenjoy________(go)shoppingatweekends?【答案】going【解析】【詳解】句意：你媽媽喜歡周末去購(gòu)物嗎？enjoydoingsth.“喜歡做某事”。故填going。61.Iwanttoinvitethestudents________(have)dinnerwithus.【答案】tohave【解析】【詳解】句意：我想邀請(qǐng)學(xué)生們和我們一起吃晚飯。havedinner“吃完飯”。invitesbtodosth“邀請(qǐng)某人做某事”，是固定表達(dá)，故填tohave。62.TheCNToweris1,815_______(foot)tall.【答案】feet【解析】【詳解】句意：加拿大國(guó)家電視塔1815英尺高。根據(jù)“1,815”可知，foot變復(fù)數(shù)feet。故填feet。根據(jù)句子意思及漢語(yǔ)提示,在橫線上寫出所缺的單詞,將答案寫在橫線上。63.I________(真正地)enjoywalkinginthemountainsafteritrains.【答案】really【解析】【詳解】句意：我真正地喜歡雨后在山上散步。really“真正地”，在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，故填really。64.The________(警察)arerunningafterthethieves(小偷).【答案】police【解析】【詳解】句意：警察們正在追捕小偷。police“警察”，是集合名詞，表示復(fù)數(shù)的概念。故填police。65.Tomorrowishis________(四十)birthday.Iwanttobuyhimapresent.【答案】fortieth【解析】【詳解】句意：明天是他的四十歲生日。我想給他買件禮物。forty“四十”，基數(shù)詞，此處是指第四十歲的生日，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞fortieth，故填fortieth。66.Manyforeign________(游客)cometovisitBeijingeachyear.【答案】visitors##tourists【解析】【詳解】句意：每年都有許多外國(guó)游客來(lái)北京旅游。visitor/tourist“游客”，可數(shù)名詞，由“Many”可知，用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填visitors/tourists。67.Computer________(工程師)aregettingmoreandmorepopular.【答案】engineers【解析】【詳解】句意：計(jì)算機(jī)工程師越來(lái)越受歡迎。工程師：engineer，根據(jù)“are”可知主語(yǔ)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填engineers。68.Lilyisoneofmy________(鄰居)andweoftenhelpeachother.【答案】neighbors##neighbours【解析】【詳解】句意：莉莉是我的鄰居之一，我們經(jīng)常互相幫助。neighbor/neighbour“鄰居”，可數(shù)名詞，oneof后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填neighbors/neighbours。69.Mywatchis________(壞了).Canyouhelpmemendit?【答案】broken【解析】【詳解】句意：我的表壞了。你能幫我修一下嗎？broken“壞的”，在此處作表語(yǔ)。故填broken。70.Youareso________(幸運(yùn))togettheprize.【答案】lucky【解析】【詳解】句意：你能獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)媸翘疫\(yùn)了。lucky“幸運(yùn)的”，形容詞，作表語(yǔ)。故填lucky。六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5題，5分）Thesummerholidayiscoming,whichcanbearelaxingtimeforsleeping,eatinggoodmealsandseeingoldfriends.Trytotakesometimeofffromschoolandspendafewweeksoffun.Herearesomeideasforplanningyoursummerholiday.Firstofall,joiningaclubisagoodchoice!Youcanjoinamusicclub,asportscluboranartclub.It’sgoodforyourfuturedevelopmentandtheteachersintheclubcangiveyougoodadvice.Doingsomethinggoodforsocietyisalsogreat.Therearemanyvolunteer(志愿的)programmesforyoutochoosefrom,suchaslookingaftertheoldortheyoung,cleaningthestreets,plantingtreesorkeepingthetrafficinorder.Youknowthatteenscanalsomaketheworldbetter.Haveyoueverlivedwithanotherfamily?Youcanjoininaprogrammecalled“MeetingaNewFamily”.Twofamiliesexchangetheirchildrenforsometimesothattheycanlearnhowtogetonwellwithothers.Summercampisstillpopulartoday.AnEnglishsummercampmaybeagoodchoice.YoucannotonlymakefriendsbutalsopractiseyourEnglish.71.Thewritergivessomeideasfor________yoursummerholiday.72.Tolearndrawing,youcanjoinan________club.73.Teenscanmaketheworldbetterbyworkingas________.74.InanEnglishsummercampyoucan________yourEnglish.75.Ifyouareoneofthechildrenintheprogramme“MeetingaNewFamily”,you________livewithyouownparentsforsometime.

【答案】71.planning##spending72.art73.volunteers74.practice##practise##improve75.won’t##can’t##don’t【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了暑假即將到來(lái)，對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是放松的好時(shí)機(jī)?？晒﹨⒖嫉募倨谟?jì)劃有：參加各種俱樂(lè)部、當(dāng)社會(huì)服務(wù)的志愿者、去新的家庭體驗(yàn)和參加夏令營(yíng)的活動(dòng)?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Trytotakesometimeofffromschoolandspendafewweeksoffun.Herearesomeideasforplanningyoursummerholiday.”可知，作者為暑假計(jì)劃提供了一些建議。所以用plan；還可以用spend“度過(guò)”。此處位于介詞for后，需用動(dòng)名詞。故填planning/spending?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Tolearndrawing,”可知，要參加繪畫俱樂(lè)部。故填art?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Doingsomethinggoodforsocietyisalsogreat.Therearemanyvolunteer(志愿的)programmesforyoutochoosefrom,”和“Youknowthatteenscanalsomaketheworldbetter.”可知，青少年可以通過(guò)做志愿者讓世界變得更美好。故填volunteers?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“AnEnglishsummercampmaybeagoo