廣州市天河區(qū)第一一三中學2022-2023學年七年級下學期期中英語試題

2022學年廣州市第一一三中學第二學期期中考試初一年級英語試卷命題時間:2023年4月命題人:李佳蕙王俊青審稿人:邢春勤學生姓名:________班級:________考號:________注意事項:1、本試卷分第I卷和第II卷兩部分,共90分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。2、答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名.考號等信息填寫在答題紙上。3、答案必須填寫在答題紙的相應位置上,答案寫在試題卷上無效。筆試部分:（共90分）第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共55分）一、語法選擇（共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Doyouwanttodowellineverythingyoudo?Ifso,thenhow?Hereis___1___example.___2___afarmerinthevillage.Hegrowscorn（玉米）allhislife.Eachyear,hetakeshiscorntothemarket.Theneachtime,hiscornisthebest.Soheoftenwinsthe___3___prize.Oneyear,anewspaperreporterinterviewshimabout___4___hegrowsthecorn.Hisanswermakesallpeople___5___.Hesays,“Igivemycornseed（種子）tomyneighbors.”“Howcanyoushareyourcornseed____6____yourneighbors?”thereporterasks,“Youknowtheyare___7___takingpartinthecompetition（比賽）withyoueachyear.”“WhynotSir?”saysthefarmer,“Don’tyouknowthewind____8____pollen（花粉）fromcorn?Thenitmovesthepollen____9____fromfieldtofield.Ifmyneighborsgrowbadcorn,thencross-pollination（異花傳粉）willmakemycorn____10____worse.____11____ImusthelpmyneighborsifIwanttogrowgoodcorn.”Thefarmerknows____12____aboutthelife.Hiscorn____13____growwellifhisneighbors’corndoesn’tgrowwell.Ameaningfullifeisnotdecidedbyhowmuchwecanget,butbyhowmuchwecangiveto____14____.Giving,insteadof____15____,makesusdifferentfromotherpeople.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.Thereis B.Therewas C.Therehas D.Therehad3.A.one B.first C.two D.second4.A.why B.what C.where D.how5.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly6.A.to B.with C.from D.about7.A.also B.too C.either D.aswell8.A.pickup B.pickedup C.picksup D.ispickingup9.A.quick B.quicker C.quickest D.quickly10.A.grow B.grows C.togrow D.grew11.A.So B.Because C.But D.And12.A.many B.much C.alotof D.lotsof13.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t14.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers15.A.taking B.take C.takes D.took二、完形填空（每小題1分,共10分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16-25各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。Nicklivedinarichfamily.Onedayhisparentsboughthima____16____thatcantalkandclean.Nickwasveryhappy.Every____17____whenNickwenttosleep,hisbedroomwasinaterriblemess(臟亂).Helefttoys,booksandclotheseverywhere.Whenhe____18____thenextmorning,everythingwasperfectlycleanandtidy.Infact,itwas“too”cleanforNick.Hecouldn’tfindhisfavoriteT-shirt____19____hisfavoritetoy.Afewdayslater,Nickfoundsomethingdidn’t____20____again,suchashisoldtoycarandabluecaphedidn’twearfora____21____time.Nickbegantowonderiftherobotwasthethief(小偷).Finallyhecaughttherobotpickinguponeofhistoysto____22____itinaboxoneday.“Howcouldyoudothis?You’reathief!”Nickwasvery____23____.“No,I’mnotathief,”saidtherobot.“Youhidemytoysandclothes,”Nick____24____totherobot.“Youleftthemonfloor.Ithoughtthatyoudidn’tlikethem.Iamplanningto____25____thingsthatarenotwantedandsendthemtootherswhoneedthem.Didn’tyourparentstellyou?”therobotsaid.16.A.toy B.book C.robot D.car17.A.hour B.minute C.morning D.night18.A.wokeup B.gaveup C.tiedup D.grewup19.A.and B.or C.but D.for20.A.lose B.look C.appear D.buy21.A.long B.short C.happy D.sad22.A.sell B.hide C.check D.celebrate23.A.thankful B.tired C.afraid D.angry24.A.read B.sang C.shouted D.smiled25.A.order B.collect C.make D.create三、閱讀（共兩節(jié),滿分35分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分,共30分）閱讀下列短文,從26-40題各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。（A）Johnwasaboyof15.Hisparentswerebusywithworkfarawayfromhomeandspentlittletimewithhim.Hewasoftenlateforschool,sleptinclassanddidbadlyinhisschoolwork.Histeachersdidn’tlikehimandhisclassmatesneverplayedwithhim.Noonecared（關心）abouthimandhejustwantedtogivehimselfup.Oneday,MissGreen,anewteacher,cametoJohn’sclass.Shewasfriendlyandbeautiful.Johnlikedherandhetriedtolistentoherclass.Butstillhedidn’tdowellinhisexams（考試）.ItwasMissGreen’sclass.Shewasaskingaquestion.“I’dlikethesmartestboytoanswermyquestion,”Thenshesaid,“John,please!”Johnwassurprisedanddidn’tsayanything,“justtryit!Iamsureyoucan!”MissGreensaid.Afterschool,MissGreenhadalongtalkwithJohn.Shetoldhimthathewasagoodboyandshewasworriedabouthisstudy.Johnthoughtalotthatevening.Fromthenonhegottoschoolontimeeveryday.MissGreenhelpedhimwithhishomeworkintheafternoon.Shealsocookeddeliciousfoodforhim.ShetoldJohnthathecoulddowellinhisstudyifheworkedhardinit.Later,MissGreengave’anotherexam.Johntriedhisbesttofinishitandhewasveryexcitedtofindthathediditwell.NowJohngotagreatchangeandheknewthathecouldnotonlylearn,butalsodoitwell.Yousee,aniceteachersavedaboy.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutJohnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Hewasbusyatschool. B.Hemadealotoffriendsatschool.C.Helikedhisteachersandclassmates. D.Hewasn’tgoodatstudy.27.MissGreen________.A.waskind B.didn’tlikeJohnC.taughtJohntocook D.helpedJohnwithhishomeworkintheevening28Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappened?a.Johndidwellintheexam.b.MissGreenhadatalkwithhim.c.MissGreenhelpedJohnwithhishomework.d.JohnlikedMissGreenandtriedtolistentoherclass.e.MissGreenaskedJohntoansweraquestionintheclass.A.e-b-d-c-a B.d-e-b-c-a C.e-b-c-d-a D.d-c-e-b-a（B）Weknowthemosquito（蚊子）verywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitodoesn’tbiteandonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch（發(fā)癢）onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,shehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.29.Howmanykindsofmosquitoesarethereintheworld?A.Thereare2,500kindsofthem. B.Thereareover2,500kindsofthem.C.Thereareonly2,500kindsofthem. D.Therearelessthan2,500kindsofthem.30.Themosquitoisalwayslookingfor________.A.peopleshedislikes B.thingsorpeopleshedoesn’twanttobiteC.thingsorpeopleshewantstobite D.animalsshedoesn’twanttobite31.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Theitchbeginsbeforethemosquitobitesyou. B.Femalemosquitoesneedbloodtolayeggs.C.Youfeelterriblewhenthemosquitobitesyou. D.Allthemosquitoesliketobitepeopleforblood.32.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inaguidebook. B.Inafashionmagazine.C.Inaschoolnewspaper. D.Inasciencebook.（C）Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.Thefollowingissomeinformationforsightseeing.Ithinkitwillbehelpfulforyouifyouplantovisitit.AttractionHongKongDisneyland,thefifthDisneytheme(主題)parkintheworld,andthesecondDisneythemeparkinAsia,openeditsdoortothepubliconSeptember12,2005.It’sthefirstDisneylandinChinaaswellasthecheapestoneintheworld.Itincludes7lands-Adventureland,GrizzlyGulch,MysticPoint,ToyStoryLand,Fantasyland,TomorrowlandandMainStreetU.S.A.Openinghours10:30a.m.—7:30p.m.(Saturdaysto8:30p.m.)FeeTicket:(onweekdays)$295(Ages12—64)$210(Ages3—11)$170(Ages65orabove)(onweekends)$350(Ages12—64)$250(Ages3—11)$200(Ages65orabove)Childrenunder3:freeHowtobookticketsPhone:8521-830-830Website:HowtogetthereBycar;Bybus;Bytaxi;ByMTR;Byferryandsoon.33.WhendidthewritergotoHongKongDisneyland?A.Lastyear. B.Lastweek. C.Yesterday. D.Lastmonth.34.PeterwillvisitHongKongDisneylandwithhis2-year-olddaughterand11-year-oldsonnextSaturday.Howmuchwillhespend?A.$550. B.$600. C.$650. D.$700.35.WhichkindoftransportisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Byplane. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi. D.Bycar.36.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.AtriptoHongKongDisneyland. B.HowtotravelinHongKongDisneyland.C.SomeinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland. D.HowtofindinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland（D）Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect（影響）ourdailylivesinsomanywayseveninthebusynoisycitycentre.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkinabusorcar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives.Alltheactivitiesabovehavesomethingtodowithforests.Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodfromtrees,andsoon.Othersarelessobvious（明顯的）—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine.Theynotonlyhelpmakeourlivesmoreconvenient,butalsomakeourEarthmorebeautifulandcomfortable.Forestshelpprotectthesea,andtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.Howeverwearelosingthem.Overthepast50years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingtrees.Whenwedestroytheforests,wenotonlylosethetrees.Alltheanimalsintheforestswillalsolosetheirhomes.Asthisgoeson,it’llbeharderandharderforustosurviveontheEarth.37.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?A.Forestsaffectourdailylivesalot. B.Whatpeopledoindailylives.C.Whatpeopleneedtodoeveryday. D.Peopleshouldprotectforests.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“Forestproducts”inparagraph3mean?A.森林面積 B.樹木種植 C.林業(yè)產(chǎn)品 D.森林環(huán)境39.Whatdoestheword“them”referto?A.Theseas. B.Theforestproducts. C.Thedailylives. D.Theforests.40.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Theforestinourdailylives B.HowtoprotecttheforestsC.Theimportanceoftheforests D.Theproblemoftheforests第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后A-E選項，選出可以填入1-5各題空白處的最佳選項。Manypeoplethinkthatbeinghealthyisdifficult,butthat’snottrue.Herearesomewaystokeephealthy.Drinkmorewater.___41___Waterkeepsbodiesattherighttemperature（溫度）.Eatwell.Itisimportanttopayattentionto（注意）whatyoueatandhowyoueat.Vegetablesandfruitaregoodforthehealth.Youshouldeatthemeveryday.Eatattherighttime.___42___Ifyoueattoolateatnight,youmayhavedifficultysleeping.Domoreexercise.Ifyoueatmuchfoodbutdolittleexercise,youwillbecomeheavyanditwillbeeasyforyoutogetill.___43___Getoutside.Whenyouspendtimeoutdoors,thefreshairhelpsimproveyourmood（改善你的情緒）.___44___Spendingtoomuchtimeonthemwillbebadforyoureves.Spendsometimegoingforawalkinthesun,relaxingatapark,orstayingactivewithasport.Getagoodnight’srest.Whenyousleepwell,youcanwakeupeasilythenextmorning.___45___Sleepingwellisveryimportantforyourhealth!A.KeepawayfromTVorcomputers.B.What’smore,youwillhavemoreenergy（能量）thenextday.C.Trynottoeat2to3hoursbeforeyougotobed.D.Everyoneshoulddrinkfivetoeightglassesofwateraday.E.Doingsportseverydaycanhelpbuildyourselfup.第II卷（非選擇題共35分）四、寫作（共三節(jié),滿分35分）第一節(jié)語篇填詞（共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分）根據(jù)下列句子意思及所給單詞的首字母或音標寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答卷時，要求寫出完整單詞。（每空只寫一詞）Lastwinter,Tomwentskiingwithhisparentsonasnowymountain.Whentheyskiedtotheb___46___ofthemountainfromthetop,Tomfelloverandgotlost.Hecouldn’tfindhiswaybacktothehotel.Timepassedquicklyanditwasnowgettingd___47___.Tomknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperatures.ButTomkeptcalm（冷靜）.Athome,hewatchedaTVp___48___aboutlivingindifficultsituations（情境）.Herememberedtheadvicefromit.Heknewheshouldd___49___aholeinthesnowsothewindcouldn’tblowintoit.Outsidehishole,thetemperaturefellto-15℃thatnight,butinsideitTomwassafefromthecold.Thenextday,heclimbedoutoftheholeandwalkedandwalked,andfinally,hefoundhisparents.Theywereveryhappywhentheysaweachother.SomeonemaysaythatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,butsometimesTVcans___50___yourlife!第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題;每題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)所給的漢語內容,用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）51.這些活動充滿樂趣,你會喜歡的。Theseactivities________________________________andyouwilllikethem.52.約翰更喜歡獨自旅游。John________________goon