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高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題-高考精粹
1.MsNancydidn'tmindata11totheceremonyo
A.beingnotinvitedBonotbeinginvitedConotinvitingDono
ttobeinvited
2.yourmeetingis!”heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.
A.HowagreatsuccessB.Whatagreatsuccess
CoHowgreatsuccessDoWhatgreatsuccess
3、Wemustrememberthatfashionisnotthemostimportantthing
inlife.
A、/;theB.Cothe;/D、the;the
4、Itquiteafewyearstheaccusedwasdeciared
innocentandsetfree。
Aowas;sinceB.is;thatC、willbe;whenD、was;before
5.Theprofessorsaidhecou1dtalkoninterestedtheaudienceo
A.anytopicBowhichtopicC.whichevertopicD.thetopichethoughtit
6.Undernocircumstancetote111iestoparentso
Aochi1drenarea11owedB、arechi1drenallowedC、childrenwi11all
owD、wi11childrenaHow
7、Modernscienceandtechnologyhasmunicationbetweenpeoplefar
apart>
AomadeconvenientB、madeitconvenientC、madeitconven
ientforD、madeitconvenientto
8、Iheardthatyourea11yhadawonderfultimeatJohn'sbirthdayparty,
?
A、didn'tIBodidn'tyouCohadn*tyouD.wi11you
9、Thegreatuseofschooleducationisnotsomuchtoteachyout
hingstoteachyouthe
artoflearningo
AoasB、thatC.thanDobut
10、Nomatterhowfrequent1ytheworksofBeethovenalwaysattract
alargenumberof
peop1e
A、perfbrmingB、performedC.tobeperformedD、beingp
erformed
11、theirrea1economicsituations,theygotsomerelief
fundfromthegovernment.
A、ConsideringBoConsideredCoHavingbeenconsideredD.B
eingconsidered
12.Tinahaveknownthetuth,orshewouIdhavetoldus、
A、mustn'tB、shouldn'tC.can'tD.needn't
13oTherearesomepo1icecarsinfront、Whatdoyousuppose
?
A>isthematterBoishappenedC>isthewrongD.thetrouble
is
14、ofwatermakesDeathVaileyadesert,butitisbynomeans
devoid、
A、LackingB、BeinglackC、BecauseoflackD、Lack
15、Inrecentyearsmuchmoreemphasishasbeenput.developing
thstudentsproductive
ski11s、
A、ontoB.inCooverDoon
16.Asurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofthosewhower
einfectedbySARS,
weresurprising。
A、asresultsB、whichresuItsCotheresu1tsofitD、
theresultsofwhich
17、Theorganizationbrokenorules,buthaditactedrespon
sibly>
A、neitherBosoC、eitherDoboth
18、Manyworkerswereorganizedtoclearawayremainedofthe
WorldTradeCentero
AothoseB、thatCowhatDowhere
19oMytrainarriveinNewYorkateighto7c1ocktonight.TheplaneI
wouldliketotakefrom
therebythen.
A、wou1d1eaveBowillhaveleftC、hasleftD.had
left
20oTheprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgroundshisargumentsinfa
vorofthenewtheory.
AotobebasedonB、tobaseonCowhichtobaseonD.
onwhichtobase
21evidencethat1anguageacquiringabilitymustbe
stimulated、
A.IfbeingBoItisC、ThereisD、Therebeing
22oProfessorWang,forhisinformativelectures,waswarmly
receivedbyhisstudentso
A.knowingBoknownC、tobeknownDohavingknown
23o.InfactPeterwouldratherhave1eftforSanFranciscothaninNew
York..
AoB、stayedC、stayD、havingstayed
24、Youhimsoclose1y;youshouIdhavekeptyourdistance.
A.shouldn'tfoHowBomustntfollow
C、cou1dn'thavebeenfoilowingDoshouldn1thavebeenfbllowin
g
25oTherehasbeenagreatincreaseinretailsales9
AodoesthereBoisn*tthereCohasn'tthereDoisn
'tit
26oItisthenewsmostparentsofthehopethatthereisasafeandsocia
11yapproved
roadtoakindoflifetheythemse1veshavenothad,buttheirchi1drenc
an、
A、thatdepriveBothatitdeprivesCothatdepriv
esD、whenitdeprives
27、Wehadn1tmetfor20years,butIrecognizedherIsawher.
A.themomentBoforthemomentC、themomentwhenDo
atthemomentwhen
28oOnhearingagreatnoise,Mike1ookedforwardthroughthewindow_
whathappened
outsidetheroomo
A、toseeingB.toseeC.seeingDotohaveseen
29oYoubedrivenoutoftheschoolifyoudaretocheatin
theexam、
A、shouldBowouldC、willD、shall
30oEveryonehopesthatwecandosomethingtomakethingsbetter,so
wecan7thelp
underthestress.
A、butworkingB、buttoworkCoworkD>butwork
31.Wea11thinkthatnoneedtomake1awstopreventtheyoungfro
mgettingmarried
duringtheirco1legelife>
AoitisBotherehasC、ithasDothereis
32.Postagethenecklacewi11costyouat1east650yuan>
AoincludingB、ineludedCoincludeD.tobeincluded
33oWithhiseyesonthefami1ya1bum,hethoughtofthefunhe
hadwhenhelivedwith
hisparents。
AofixingB、fixedC、tobefixedDobeingfixed
34oGeorgeappliedforthepositionthreetimeshefinallygoti
A、beforeBountilCowhenDoafter
35oThisrobotissupposedtosavealotof1abor,butitremainsaprob
1emifit
A、isB、savesCodoesD^has
36.ThereweremanymorepeoP1ewhogotinjuredinthebigfire
than
A、wasreportedBoitwasreportedC.werereported
D.theywerereported
37oHedoesn1tknowwhattosay,foritisthefirsttimethathewith
agir1.
A、wentoutB、goesoutC、hasgoneoutD、hadgoneout
38、whichwaytotake,thelittleboybehaved1ikearea1gentlema
nwhocomfbrtedhis
sisterfromtimetotime。
A.LeavingtowonderB、Having1efttowonderCoLeftwond
eringD、Lefttowonder
39.Duringthetouristseason,therearemanypeoplewanderinginthi
scitytoseetheold
castlesinthesixteenthcentury0
A、tobebuiltBobeingbuiltC。havingbeenbuiltD.
buiIt
40.Whendoyouthinkstartthenewattack?
A.theywi11B、willtheyCotheycanD。canthey
1、B2、Bsuccess名詞,保留遠(yuǎn)動(dòng)詞含義"成功”就是不可數(shù)名詞;如用來(lái)代替具體得人(成功者)或
具體得事(成功得事情(東西))就是可數(shù)名詞。故排除C,D;A中how就是副詞,如改成howgreatasucces
s就就是正確得。
3^B抽象名詞不特指時(shí),前不用冠詞。4、D如將A項(xiàng)中was,since改成is,since就是正確
得;即從句中謂語(yǔ)先發(fā)生。如用B項(xiàng),就是強(qiáng)調(diào)句,而強(qiáng)調(diào)句前后兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在時(shí)間上必須一致(a);被強(qiáng)調(diào)部
分能還回原句中(b),即因?yàn)榫渲衱asdeciared就是過(guò)去時(shí),B項(xiàng)中is改成was;因?yàn)榫渲衱asdeclared
就是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,在years后加上ago將“一段“時(shí)間變成"一點(diǎn)”就就是正確得、C項(xiàng)前后時(shí)間不一致、
5oCwhichever已失去疑問(wèn)含義,等于anythingthat,表示強(qiáng)調(diào);而whichtopic中which保留
疑問(wèn)含義,譯成”哪一個(gè)題目”,不符合句義。而A與D中缺少連詞。
6oBo含有否定意義得副詞及介詞短語(yǔ)放在句首時(shí),句子中主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)用部分倒裝。
7oA題目中hasmade就是謂語(yǔ),municationbetweenpeop1efarapart短語(yǔ)就是賓語(yǔ),convenient
就是賓語(yǔ)得補(bǔ)語(yǔ),被前置、如用B項(xiàng),it就是形式賓語(yǔ)代替不定式或從句。
8oB含賓語(yǔ)從句與定語(yǔ)從句得主從復(fù)合句,反意疑問(wèn)句隨主句變;但就是在含有賓語(yǔ)從句得住句中主語(yǔ)就是
第一人稱時(shí)反意疑問(wèn)句隨從句一致、
9oA10oB在讓步,時(shí)間等狀語(yǔ)從句中,如果主從句中主語(yǔ)一致,從句中謂語(yǔ)含be動(dòng)詞,可以將從句
中得主語(yǔ)與be省略,即在how后加they(theworks)are,再分別與選擇項(xiàng)搭配后,就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)正確
答案就是B。
lieAconsidering”考慮到“,而considered”被認(rèn)為",根據(jù)全句含義,句中主語(yǔ)they與consi
dering就是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此選擇項(xiàng)。
12oC13.A14oDlack作名詞,后加of短語(yǔ)。如用A項(xiàng),lacking就是及物動(dòng)詞得動(dòng)名詞,
后面不用介詞of或作不及物動(dòng)詞,后面加介詞in…。
15.Dput/place/1ayemphasison就是固定搭配,表示"強(qiáng)調(diào),注重?!?/p>
16oDtheresultsofwhich等于whoseresu1ts,就是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。
17.A18.C該題空格處缺少得就是連詞,且在從句中作主語(yǔ),所以排除A,D;that在名詞性從句中只起
連接作用。
19、B20>Donwhichtobasehisargumentsinfavorofthenewtheory=Theprofes
sorwillbasehisargumentsinfavorofthenewtheoryonsufficientgrounds、
21.C句中有連詞th
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