太原市杏花嶺區(qū)風(fēng)帆中學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題【帶答案】

太原市風(fēng)帆中學(xué)七年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末測(cè)試(時(shí)間：60分鐘；滿(mǎn)分：100分)二、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共10分)請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.—IsthesweaterJack’s?—Yes,andtheT-shirtis________,too.A.yours B.hers C.his【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這件毛衣是杰克的嗎？——是的，這件T恤也是他的。考查代詞辨析。yours你的；hers她的；his他的。此處指“Jack’s”，故選C。2.IfwewanttotakeaplaneinChina,wemusthaveahealthQRcode(健康碼).A.yellow B.red C.green【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果我們想在中國(guó)坐飛機(jī)，我們必須有綠色的健康碼。考查形容詞辨析和常識(shí)。yellow黃色的；red紅色的；green綠色的。根據(jù)“IfwewanttotakeaplaneinChina,wemusthavea...healthQRcode(健康碼).”和常識(shí)可知，想坐飛機(jī)必須有綠色的健康碼。故選C。3.—Whenisyourbirthday,Grace?—InJuly,themonth.Aseventh B.sixth C.fifth【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的生日是什么時(shí)候，格蕾絲？——在七月，第七個(gè)月?？疾樾驍?shù)詞。seventh第七；sixth第六；fifth第五。根據(jù)“InJuly”（在七月），可知是一年中第七個(gè)月。故選A。4.—________you________yourhelp,Linda.—You’rewelcome.A.Ask;for B.Thank;of C.Thank;for【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)，謝謝你的幫助?！挥弥x?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。Ask...for向某人要某物；Thank...of錯(cuò)誤表述；Thank...for因?yàn)槟呈赂兄x某人。根據(jù)“You’rewelcome.”可知，此處應(yīng)當(dāng)表達(dá)感謝。故選C。5.—Excuseme,aretheseschoolthingsonsale?—Yes,onedollarforthreethingstoday.A.really B.then C.only【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，這些學(xué)校物品是在打折嗎？——是的，今天三件東西只需要一美元?？疾楦痹~。really真正地；then然后；only僅僅。根據(jù)“onedollarforthreethingstoday.”可知，此處指的是三件東西只需要一美元。故選C。6.—Howmuchthesetofbooks?—Only10dollars.A.are B.is C.does【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這一套書(shū)多少錢(qián)？——只要10美元?？疾橹髦^一致。根據(jù)“thesetofbooks”可知，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，且句中沒(méi)有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，需要be動(dòng)詞形式，故選B。7.—________ismybaseball?Ican’tfinditanywhere.—Oh,it’sunderthechair.A.Who B.What C.Where【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我的棒球在哪里？我到處都找不到。——啊，它在椅子下面?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Who誰(shuí)；What什么；Where哪里。根據(jù)“it’sunderthechair”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)物品位置，應(yīng)用where。故選C。8.—Mom,thesweaterlooksverynice.Canyouitforme?—OK.Howmuchisit?A.buy B.watch C.sell【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽?zhuān)@件毛衣看起來(lái)很好。你可以為我買(mǎi)嗎？——好的，多少錢(qián)？考查動(dòng)詞辨析。buy購(gòu)買(mǎi)；watch觀看；sell賣(mài)。根據(jù)“OK.Howmuchisit?”可知，應(yīng)是詢(xún)問(wèn)媽媽是否可以買(mǎi)下這件毛衣。故選A。9.—Mybrotheris4yearsoldnow.Buthehelpmyparentsdomanythings.—Really?Greatboy!A.can B.need C.must【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我弟弟現(xiàn)在4歲了。但是他可以幫助我的父母做很多事情?！娴膯?？很棒的男孩！考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can能，可以；need需要；must必須。根據(jù)“Mybrotheris4yearsoldnow.Buthe...helpmyparentsdomanythings”可知，表能力，用can。故選A。10.—MissWang’sclassisveryinteresting.—________.Wealllikeherclassverymuch.A.That’sforsure B.Idon’tthinkso C.IsthatOK【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——王老師的課非常有趣?！?dāng)然了，我們都非常喜歡她的課?？疾榍榫敖浑H用語(yǔ)。That’sforsure當(dāng)然了；Idon’tthinkso我不這么認(rèn)為；IsthatOK這樣可以嗎。根據(jù)“Wealllikeherclassverymuch”可知是同意對(duì)方的說(shuō)法。故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每小題2分,共10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A:Doyoulikemath,John?B:No,Idon’t.A:_____11_____B:Chinese.A:_____12_____B:Becauseitisveryinteresting.A:WhoisyourChineseteacher?B:_____13_____A:Doyoulikeher?B:Yes.Ilikeherverymuch._____14_____A:_____15_____B:IhaveChineseonMondaysandFridays.A.Ilikeherclasses,too.B.WhydoyoulikeChinese?C.Whatsubjectdoyoulike?D.MyfavoritesubjectisP.E.E.WhendoyouhaveChinese?F.MyChineseteacherisMs.Green.G.Iplaysoccerwithmyclassmatesafterschool.【答案】11.C12.B13.F14.A15.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇對(duì)話，AB兩人談?wù)摿俗钕矚g的科目和老師及上課時(shí)間?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)下句“Chinese.”可知，問(wèn)句應(yīng)問(wèn)對(duì)方最喜歡的科目。選項(xiàng)C“你最喜歡的科目是什么？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)下句“Becauseitisveryinteresting.”可知，問(wèn)句是詢(xún)問(wèn)原因，用why提問(wèn)。選項(xiàng)B“你為什么喜歡語(yǔ)文？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)上句“WhoisyourChineseteacher?”可知，空處應(yīng)回答我的語(yǔ)文老師是誰(shuí)。選項(xiàng)F“我的語(yǔ)文老師是格林女士?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)上句“Ilikeherverymuch.”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處指我喜歡她也喜歡她的課程。選項(xiàng)A“我也喜歡她的課程。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)下句“IhaveChineseonMondaysandFridays.”可知，空處應(yīng)詢(xún)問(wèn)上語(yǔ)文課的時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)E“你什么時(shí)候上語(yǔ)文課？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。四、完形填空(每小題1分,共8分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。DanielisanEnglishboy.Heistwelveyearsold.Hisbirthdayis___16___May31st.HeisamiddleschoolstudentinShenzhen.Hegoestoschoolfivedaysaweek,fromMondaytoFriday.Daniel’sschooldaysareverybusy.He___17___Chinese,math,English,art,history,scienceandP.E.atschool.Hisfavoritesubjectis___18___.Hecandraw(畫(huà))verynicepictures.Helikesmath,too.Hethinksit’svery___19___.Buthedoesn’tlikescience,___20___it’sdifficultandboringforhim.InDaniel’s___21___time,helikestodosomerelaxingthings.Helikesplayingballgames.Ofallthe___22___,hisfavoriteoneisping-pong.Helikestoplayitwithhisfriends.Daniellikesgoingshopping,too.Hewantstolookcool.Helikesblue,sohealways___23___clothesinblue.HelikestogotoMr.White’sClothesStorewithhisparents.Buyingclothesisgreatfunforhim.16.A.in B.on C.at17.A.comes B.watches C.has18.A.art B.history C.Chinese19.A.useful B.difficult C.boring20.A.and B.so C.because21.A.long B.free C.short22.A.subjects B.numbers C.sports23.A.sells B.finishes C.buys【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.A20.C21.B22.C23.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹丹尼爾的信息，學(xué)校生活和愛(ài)好等?！?6題詳解】句意：他的生日是5月31日。in其后加年月早中晚等；on其后加星期或具體的時(shí)間；at其后加點(diǎn)鐘?！癕ay31st”是具體的日期，故選B。【17題詳解】句意：他在學(xué)校有語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)、美術(shù)、歷史、科學(xué)和體育。comes來(lái)；watches觀看；has有。根據(jù)“He...Chinese,math,English,art,history,scienceandP.E.atschool.”可知，介紹他有什么課程，故選C。【18題詳解】句意：他最喜歡的科目是美術(shù)。art美術(shù)；history歷史；Chinese語(yǔ)文。根據(jù)“Hecandraw(畫(huà))verynicepictures.”可知，可以畫(huà)畫(huà)，所以是美術(shù)課，故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為它很有用。useful有用的；difficult困難的；boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“Helikesmath,too.Hethinksit’svery...”可知，喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，所以是正向的形容詞，故選A。【20題詳解】句意：但是他不喜歡科學(xué)，因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)既困難又無(wú)聊。and和；so因此；because因?yàn)??！癷t’sdifficultandboringforhim”是“Buthedoesn’tlikescience”的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：在丹尼爾的空閑時(shí)間，他喜歡做一些放松的事情。long長(zhǎng)的；free空閑的；short短的。根據(jù)“InDaniel’s...time,helikestodosomerelaxingthings.”可知，是在他的空閑時(shí)間，故選B。【22題詳解】句意：在所有的運(yùn)動(dòng)中，他最喜歡的是乒乓球。subjects科目；numbers數(shù)字；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“isfavoriteoneisping-pong”可知，是喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選C。【23題詳解】句意：他喜歡藍(lán)色，所以他總是買(mǎi)藍(lán)色的衣服。sells賣(mài)；finishes結(jié)束；buys買(mǎi)。根據(jù)“Helikesblue,sohealways...clothesinblue.HelikestogotoMr.White’sClothesStorewithhisparents.Buyingclothesisgreatfunforhim.”可知，他喜歡買(mǎi)藍(lán)色的衣服，故選C。五、閱讀理解(這一部分共五篇短文,A、B篇每篇短文后有五個(gè)小題，C篇后有六個(gè)小題,每小題2分,共32分)A請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Hello!MynameisLinLi.I’minNo.4MiddleSchoolinBeijing.Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisPeter.HeisanEnglishboy.Nowheisinourschool.NextmonthheisgoingbacktoLondonwithhisfather.Hehasamountainbike.Hecan’ttakeitbacktoLondon.Sohewantstosellit.Readthebulletinboardnotice(公告牌通知)ifyouwanttobuyit.ForSaleMountainBikeCondition(狀況):good(1yearold)Color:RedPrice:$55CallPeterAdamsTel:884-522624Peteris________.A.agoodteacher B.anoldteacher C.anEnglishboy25.PeterisgoingbacktoLondonwith__________.A.LinLi B.hisfather C.histeacher26.Peterwantstosellhisbikebecause__________.A.it’stooold B.hedoesn’tlikethecolor C.hecan’ttakeittoLondon27.Thebikeis_________.A.red B.black C.white28.Ifyouwanttobuythebike,youcancall___________.A.848-5266 B.224-5886 C.884-5226【答案】24.C25.B26.C27.A28.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇關(guān)于售賣(mài)自行車(chē)的布告?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HeisanEnglishboy.”可知，彼得是一個(gè)英國(guó)男孩，故選C?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NextmonthheisgoingbacktoLondonwithhisfather.”可知，和父親一起回倫敦，故選B?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehasamountainbike.Hecan’ttakeitbacktoLondon.”可知，彼得不能攜帶自行車(chē)，故選C?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Color:Red”可知，自行車(chē)是紅色，故選A。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CallPeterAdamsTel:884-5226”可知，可以打電話884-5226，故選C。B請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。DearAuntAlice,Itisfuntogotoaparty.Wecaneatnicefoodandplayinterestinggamesatparties.Herearesomefunpartygames.DrawandGuess(猜)Players(玩家)needtohavethegameapp(應(yīng)用軟件)ontheirphonestostartdrawingandguessing.Oneplayerhastodrawonthephone,andotherplayerswatchthedrawingsandmakeguesses.Thefunpicturesandguessesalwaysmakepeoplehappy.Oldpeopleloveit,too.WhoAmIFindonenametag(標(biāo)牌)ofafriendforeachplayer,andputitonhisback(背部).Everyplayerhas20“yesorno”questionstofindwhotheyare.Thisgameisfunbecausepeoplehavetothinkcarefullybeforeaskingtheirnextquestion.AnswerQuestionsPlayersofthisgameanswerquestionswhendoingsomedifficultthings.Theyarenoteasytofinish.Everyplayercanmakethreechoices(選擇).Thegameisverypopularwithyoungpeople.Theylovetoplayitwiththeirfriendsoften.29.partygamesarementioned(被提及)inthepassage.A.Five B.Four C.Three30.InthegameWhoAmI,youneedtoputthetag.A.undertheplayer’schair B.inyourfriend’sbagC.ontheplayer’sback31.Theunderlinedword“popular”means“”inChinese,A.受歡迎的 B.令人奇怪的 C.困難的32.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow.A.youdon’tneedaphonetoplayDrawandGuessB.itisveryboringtomakeguessesforoldpeopleC.peoplecanhaveagoodtimeatparties33.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.InterestingDrawings B.FunPartyGames C.DifficultChoices【答案】29.C30.C31.A32.C33.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了幾種在派對(duì)上可以玩的游戲?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DrawandGuess(猜)、WhoAmI、AnswerQuestions”可知，文章介紹了三個(gè)游戲。故選C。【30題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Findonenametag(標(biāo)牌)ofafriendforeachplayer,andputitonhisback(背部).”可知，標(biāo)牌應(yīng)當(dāng)放在玩家的背部。故選C。【31題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Theylovetoplayitwiththeirfriendsoften.”可知，年輕人喜歡和朋友玩這個(gè)游戲，因此是“受歡迎的”。故選A?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisfuntogotoaparty.Wecaneatnicefoodandplayinterestinggamesatparties.Herearesomefunpartygames.”可知，在派對(duì)上所有人是玩得很開(kāi)心的。故選C?！?3題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了幾種在派對(duì)上可以玩的游戲。故選B。請(qǐng)閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本，按要求完成所給任務(wù)。Whenwetalkaboutreadingbooks,paper(紙)bookscanbethefirsttothinkabout.Butalotofyoungpeoplewanttoreadonlinebooks.Manyappshavekindsofbooksforreaderstoread.XimalayaAppisoneofthem.Withthebooksonline,anyonecanreadbooksatanytime.Butsomepeoplestilllovetoreadandenjoypaperbooks.◆Whichdoyouliketoread:paperbooksoronlinebooks?LucyIlikepaperbooksverymuch.Readingpaperbookscanalwayshelpmebehappy.Idon’tliketoreadbooksonline.BecauseIthinkit’sbadformyeyes.TimIliketoreadonlinebooks.BecauseIdon’twanttobringmanybookswithme.AndIcanalsolistentoorreadmyfavoritebookseasilyonmysmartphone.Itisagreatapp.Itgivesyoumuchusefulinformation.YoucanlistentoEnglishtextbooks(課本)fromprimaryschool(小學(xué))tohighschoolonitforfree(免費(fèi)).Also,youcanenjoyGuoDegang’scrosstalk.Itisinteresting.◆Whether(無(wú)論)youliketoreadpaperbooksoronlinebooks,itisrighttohavegoodreadinghabits.First,youmustfindabookthatyouwanttofinishreading.Second,youneedtomakeareadingplan(計(jì)劃).Next,youshouldwriteabookreport.Itcanhelpyoureadbetter.Atlast,youcantalkaboutyourbookreportwithyourclassmatesorfriends.Youcanlearnfromeachother.Howtoreadabook?34.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.________________________________________________35.DoesLucyenjoyonlinebooks?________________________________________________36.WhydoesTimliketoreadonlinebooks?________________________________________________37.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanyoudoonXimalayaApp?________________________________________________38.Pleasefillintheblankinthechart(圖表).________________________________________________39.Doyoulikepaperbooksoronlinebooks?Why?________________________________________________【答案】34.但是很多年輕人想要閱讀在線書(shū)籍。35.No,shedoesn’t.36.Becausehedoesn’twanttobringmanybookswithhimandhecanalsolistentoorreadhisfavoritebookseasilyonhissmartphone.37.WecanlistentoEnglishtextbooksandenjoyGuoDegang’scrosstalk.38.Makeareadingplan

39.Paperbook.Becausetheyaregoodformyeyes.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為一篇議論文。文章主要就喜歡閱讀紙質(zhì)書(shū)還是電子書(shū)的話題表達(dá)了不同的觀點(diǎn)。同時(shí)提醒我們，要養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習(xí)慣?！?4題詳解】But：但是；alotof：很多，許多；youngpeople：年輕人；wanttodosth：想要做某事；readonlinebooks：閱讀在線書(shū)籍。故填：但是很多年輕人想要閱讀在線書(shū)籍?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Idon’tliketoreadbooksonline”可知，露西不喜歡在網(wǎng)上讀書(shū)。故填No,shedoesn’t.【36題詳解】根據(jù)“BecauseIdon’twanttobringmanybookswithme.AndIcanalsolistentoorreadmyfavoritebookseasilyonmysmartphone”可知，蒂姆喜歡閱讀在線書(shū)籍，因?yàn)樗幌霂Ш芏鄷?shū)，他也可以在他的智能手機(jī)上輕松地聽(tīng)或讀他喜歡的書(shū)。故填Becausehedoesn’twanttobringmanybookswithhimandhecanalsolistentoorreadhisfavoritebookseasilyonhissmartphone.【37題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucanlistentoEnglishtextbooks(課本)fromprimaryschool(小學(xué))tohighschoolonitforfree(免費(fèi)).Also,youcanenjoyGuoDegang’scrosstalk.Itisinteresting”可知，我們可以在喜馬拉雅這個(gè)App上免費(fèi)聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)教材。此外，還可以欣賞郭德綱的相聲。故填WecanlistentoEnglishtextbooksandenjoyGuoDegang’scrosstalk.【38題詳解】根據(jù)“Second,youneedtomakeareadingplan(計(jì)劃)”可知，養(yǎng)成閱讀習(xí)慣的第二步是制成閱讀計(jì)劃。故填Makeareadingplan?！?9題詳解】本題為開(kāi)放性試題，言之有理即可。例如，我喜歡紙質(zhì)書(shū)，因?yàn)樗鼈儗?duì)我的眼睛有好處。故填Paperbook.Becausetheyaregoodformyeyes.六、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(每小題2分,共20分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。classtosisterfreebebutgoodbecausehelpinterestonsheMynameisPeter.I’mfromNewYorkandIaminBeijingwithmyparentsandmysisternow.MysisteriselevenandIamtwelve.We___40___inthesameschool.WegotoschoolfromMonday___41___Friday.Wehavefour___42___inthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wecan’tspeakChinesevery___43___sowewanttolearnit.WethinkChineseisvery___44___.Myfavoritesubjectatschoolismathandscienceismy___45___favorite.Ilikesports.Ilikeplayingsoccerandbasketballverymuch.___46___Idon’thavemucht