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四川省江油市六校2024年英語七下期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Mum,howcanIprotectmynewcomputer?—Let’sputacloth________thecomputer.A.above B.over C.across D.below2、—GuiHaichao,a36-year-oldprofessor,isChina’sfirstscientisttolandinspace.—________excitingnews!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan3、A:Isthisnovel________book?B:No,it’sHelen’s.Ileft________athome.A.your,mine B.yours,mine C.your,its D.you,mine4、—Canyoucometotheconcertwithmetonight,Ada?—________.Iamfree.A.Sorry,Ican’t. B.No,Ican’t. C.I’mafraidnot. D.Sure,I’dloveto.5、—YousaidJimwouldleavehisjob?—Yeah.WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice,Iheardtheirconversation.A.talk B.idea C.footstep6、Ifshe________ataxithere,shewillgetthereearly.A.take B.takes C.willtake D.took7、—WhatdoesLucy’sbrotherdoonweekends?—Heoftenplays________violin.Andhealsoplays________chesswithLucy.A.the;/ B./;the C.the;the D./;/8、Lookat________youngwoman.Sheis______actress.A.a;the B.a;an C.the;a D.the;an9、Thechildrenhave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.manytoo B.toomany C.muchtoo D.toomuch10、Wedon’thave_________orangejuice.Wouldyoulike________coffee?A.any;some B.any;any C.some;some D.some;any二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingsummerholiday?B:Yes.IwillgotoYuntaiMountainwithmyfriends.A:________1________?B:Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.A:Soundsgreat.________2________?B:IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.A:________3________?B:Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.Imissthemsomuch.A:________4________?B:Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.A:Oh,it’squitealongtime.________5________!B:Thankyou.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下列短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Todaypetsareverycommoninmanyfamilies.Peoplehavetimeandmoneytolookafter____1____(they).Manypeopleliketokeeplittleanimalsaspets,suchasdogs,catsandbirds.Andthepetsarevery____2____(importance)intheirfamilies.Theythinkofthepets____3____theirfamilymembers.Inmanyways,petscanbringloveandhappinessandsometimestheyalsofeelthankful.Theyshowtheir____4____(thank)inaspecialway.They____5____(be)humans’friendsforquitealongtime,especiallythedogs.Twoyearsago,afiremansaved____6____dognamedDobermanfromafireinherhouse.Thedogwasamotherofsixbabies.Thefiremankepton____7____(work)inthefire.Thetiredmansatdowntohavearest____8____heputoutthefire.Hesawthemotherdogthathesavedwalkingstraighttohim.Hewanted____9____(know)whatshewasgoingtodo.Tohissurprise,thedogcameuptohimandkissedhim.Atfirst,hewastoosurprisedtodoanything.Butthenhehugged(擁抱)her____10____(happy)atonce.四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀短文,從每小題四個選項中,選出一個能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,____1____newspapers,watchTVandlookforinformationontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.IoftenseeherplayTaiChi(太極)inthemorninganddanceintheevening.Sheisoverseventyyearsold,____2____shelooksyoungandbeautiful.Lastweek,areporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked____3____tokeepsoyoungandhealthy.Sheanswered____4____asmileonherface,“Ihaveasecretofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite____5____.Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworld____6____you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas____7____asyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto____8____.”Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollege(醫(yī)科大學(xué))whenhewasseventyyearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodatplayingtennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatter____9____youare,youcanmakeit.Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Ithinkpeopleshould,_____10_____thelady.Ihopeeveryonewillstayyoungandhealthy.1.A.look B.read C.see D.watch2.A.and B.or C.but D.because3.A.what B.why C.who D.how4.A.on B.in C.with D.at5.A.easy B.dear C.early D.late6.A.under B.around C.above D.between7.A.soon B.busily C.hardly D.often8.A.place B.song C.school D.dance9.A.howlong B.howold C.howfar D.howmany10.A.listento B.learnfrom C.thinkof D.talkabout五、閱讀理解(30分)14、WuYibingcomesfromHangzhou,Zhejiang.HisbirthdayisonthefourteenthofOctober.Heis23yearsold.Now,WuisabigstarbecauseheisthefirstChinesetennisplayerinhistory10win(贏得)anATPtitle(冠軍).“It’snotjustaboutwinningthetitle,butit’smoreaboutmakinghistoryformycountry.It’simportanttoallChineseplayers.Forme,Ineedtokeepgoingandkeephealthy,andI’msurethere’smoretocome.”SaysWu.Wuisatennisplayer,buthisfavoritestarisanNBAbasketballplayer—KevinDurantfromAmerica.Wusays,“Durantdoesn’tshowmuchemotion(情緒)whenheplaysbasketball.He’sreallycool.Iwanttobelikehim.”Talkingabouthisfavoritethings,Wusaysheloveslisteningtomusicandcooking.HewatchescookingshowsonTVeveryday.Wusays,“Ilovecookingdifferentfoods.SometimesIfeeltiredafterpracticing,butIstillcutfood,cookandwashthedishes.EverytimeIcook,Ifeelrelaxed.”1.Accordingtothepassage,wedoNOTknowWUYibing’s________.A.age B.birthday C.birthdayplace D.eatinghabit2.Fromthesecondparagraph(段落),weknowthatit’snot________forChinesetennisplayerstowinanATPtitle.A.easy B.useful C.special D.important3.WhatballgameisWu’sfavoritestargoodat?A. B. C. D.4.Wulikescooking,because________.A.hewantstoeatwell B.ithelpshimtorelaxC.hewantstosavetime D.ithelpshimlearnaboutfood5.Whydoesthewriter(作者)writethispassage?A.Toteachushowtoplaytenniswell.B.Toaskustocookwhenwegettired.C.TotellusaboutagreatChinesetennisplayer.D.Toshowustheimportance(重要性)ofmakinghistory.15、Thishappenedabouttwoyearsago.IwenttoanartfestivalinFrancewithmyfriends.Thefestivalwouldlast5days.Whenwearrived,theweatherwasgreat.Itwasveryhotandsunny,sowewenttothemountainsforcamping.Butinthemountains,theweatherchangedquickly.Thatnighttherewasaterriblestorm.Atfirst,wedidn’tworryaboutit,butitstartedtorainquickly,heavilyandtherewasastrongwind.Alittlelater,waterstartedcomingintothetent.Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.Thereweren’tanyroomsfree,sotheyletussleepinthedinningroom.Thenextmorning,itwassunnyagain.Butourtentwasn’tthereagain.Thewindblewitawayatnight.1.Wheredidthewritergofortheartfestival?A.ToChina. B.TotheUK. C.TotheUSA. D.ToFrance.2.Howwastheweatherwhenthewriterarrived?A.Rainyandwindy. B.Snowyandcold. C.Rainyandcool. D.Sunnyandhot.3.Theunderlinedword“storm”means“________”inChinese.A.暴風(fēng)雨 B.雨夾雪 C.冰雹 D.大霧4.Wheredidthewritersleepthatnight?A.Athome. B.Inthehotel. C.Inthetent. D.Atafriend’shome.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theartfestivalwasoneweeklong. B.Thewriterdidn’tenjoythecamping.C.Thebadweatherinthemountainslastedtwodays. D.Thewritercouldn’tfindhisbagthenextmorning.16、EverymorningandafternoononabusyroadinWangxian,HunanProvince,TangQixueguidescarstohelpstudentscrosstheroadsafely.Tangisn’tapoliceman.Infact,heisaretired(退休的)primaryschoolteacher.Tanghelpsstudentsinthiswaybecauseofacaraccident16yearsagoontheroad.Tangsawtwoofhisstudentsdieintheaccident.Hefeltverysadanddecidedtoworkontheroadtoprotect(保護(hù))students.WhenTangtoldhisfamilyabouttheidea,theydidn’tagreebecauseitmightputhimindanger.However,hesaidhewouldn’tbeafraidaslongashecouldhelpstudents.Hethenstartedguidingcarsfrom6:30a.m.to8:00a.m.andfrom4:00p.m.to5:30p.m.,helpingstudentscrosstheroad.Evenwhenitrainedorsnowed,hewasthere.Inthepast16years,notonestudenthasgothitbyacar.However,Tanggothittwice.Thatdidn’tstophimfromhelpingstudents.“IalwaysfeelhappywhenIseestudentscrosstheroadsafely,”hesaid.Tangretiredfromteachingin2017.Sincethen(自從那時起),hehasbeenabletospendmoretimeguidingcars.What’smore,heoftengoesbacktoschooltoteachstudentsroadsafety.“ThoughIamretired,myloveforstudentswillnevergoaway,”Tangsaid.1.FromParagraph1,weknowTangguidescars________.A.twiceaday B.nearhishome C.withapoliceman D.tohelpolderteachers2.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Howanaccidentkilledtwostudents. B.Whyaccidentsoftenhappenontheroad.C.HowTanghelpsstudentscrosstheroad. D.WhyTangstartedguidingcars.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A.Raining. B.Snowing. C.Gettinghitbyacar. D.Retiringfromteaching.4.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto________.A.describeaterribleaccident B.adviseustocrossroadsslowlyC.askmoreteacherstoguidecars D.sharethestoryofagreatteacher六、完成句子(10分)17、Thepresidentkept________tothepeoplearoundwhenhewaspassingby.(nod)18、China/lastyear/didn’t/come/he/to(.)___________________________________.19、tidy/he/classroom/make/our/can(?)___________________________________?20、would,cutup,you,the,like,to,bananas_______________________________________________________________?21、Excuseme,istherea________(旅館)nearhere?七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀下面的短文,從文后所給的選項中選擇合適的小標(biāo)題填入第1—5小題(選項中有一項是多余選項)。Doyouwanttoreadfastandwell?Justfollowtheseeasytips.___1___Everydayreadingisagoodwaytohelpyoureadfast.Findthebesttimeofdayforyoutoread.Readwhenyoudon’tfeeltired.Ifyoureadeveryday,youwillbeagreatreader.___2___Ifyoufeelgreat,itiseasytoread.Makesureyousitinagoodchairandthereislightaroundyou.Theplaceisimportant.Trytogetsomewhererelaxingforyoutoread.___3___Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttogetfromthereadingbeforereading.Forexample,doyoujustwanttoknowthemainidea?Oryouneedtogetmorethings?___4___Maybetodayyoudon’tliketoreadinEnglish,butifyoureadmore,youmayfindyoureallylikeit.Enjoythetimeofreadingandyoumayfindmoreandmoreenjoyment.___5___Goodreaderscanreadalotofbooks.Theymayreadthingslikenewspapers,magazinesorothers.Youcanwritedownthethingsyouwanttoreadeverydayandthetimeforthem.A.Enjoyyourreading.B.Tryyourbesttoreadalot.C.Knowwhatyouwanttoget.D.Getagoodplacetoread.E.Readwhenyoufeelhappy.F.Findtimetoreadeveryday.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)
假如你是李華,你的英語老師對你幫助很大,你們很喜歡她。請你根據(jù)以下表格提示內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文向大家介紹你的老師。要求:1.參考提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名;4.詞數(shù)80個左右(開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。Hello,everyone!IamLiHua.IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyEnglishteacher.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,sheisveryfriendlyandhelpsusalotwithourEnglish.Wealllikeher.
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我要如何保護(hù)我的新電腦?——我們可以拿一塊布蓋著它??疾榻樵~辨析。above在……上,二者不接觸;over在……正上方,覆蓋;across穿過;below在……下。根據(jù)語境可知,是在電腦上蓋一塊布。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——桂海潮,一名36歲的教授,是中國第一位登陸太空的科學(xué)家?!嗝戳钊思拥南⒀?!考查感嘆句。根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點符號可知此句為感嘆句,由“excitingnews”可知,中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞news,所以用what引導(dǎo),符合“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:A:這本小說是你的書嗎?B:不,它是Helen的。我把我的落在家里了。考查代詞辨析。your你的,形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞;its它的,物主代詞;you你,主格/賓格。第一空修飾名詞book,應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞。第二空后無名詞,應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞,且第二空表示“我的書”,故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——今晚你能和我一起去聽音樂會嗎,阿達(dá)?——當(dāng)然,我很樂意。我有空。考查情景交際。Sorry,Ican’t.對不起,我不能。No,Ican’t.不,我不能;I’mafraidnot.我恐怕不能;Sure,I’dloveto.當(dāng)然,我很樂意。根據(jù)“Iamfree.”可知,此處為肯定回答,故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你說吉姆會離職?——是的。當(dāng)我經(jīng)過布萊克先生的辦公室時,我聽到了他們的談話。考查名詞辨析。talk談話;idea想法;footstep腳步。由“WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice”可知,此處指聽到了談話。conversation意為“談話”,與talk同義。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:如果她乘出租車去那里,她就會早一點到??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時。If引導(dǎo)真實條件句,主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語是“she”,謂語動詞應(yīng)使用三單形式,用takes。故選B。7、A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:——露西的哥哥在周末做什么?——他經(jīng)常拉小提琴。他還和露西下棋??疾楣谠~的用法。第一處用在西洋樂器前,用定冠詞the;第二處用在棋類前,用零冠詞。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:看那個年輕的女人。她是一名演員??疾楣谠~辨析。a一個,不定冠詞,表泛指,放在輔音音素開頭的詞之前;an一個,不定冠詞,表泛指,放在元音音素開頭的詞之前;the表特指,定冠詞。根據(jù)“Lookat…youngwoman.”可知,第一個空表特指,因此用“the”;由“Sheis…actress.”可知,第二個空表泛指,“actress”為元音音素開頭的單詞,因此用“an”。故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:孩子們每天有太多的家庭作業(yè)要做??疾槎陶Z辨析。manytoo錯誤表達(dá);toomany太多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);muchtoo副詞短語,修飾形容詞或副詞;toomuch太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。空后homework為不可數(shù)名詞,此處指“太多作業(yè)”。故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們沒有橙汁了。你想喝點咖啡嗎?考查some和any的區(qū)別。some表示“一些”,常用于肯定句中,有時也用于疑問句中,表示希望對方給予肯定的回答或者接受自己的邀請;any也表示“一些”,常用于否定句或疑問句中。根據(jù)“Wedon’thave...orangejuice.Wouldyoulike...coffee?”可知,第一句表示沒有橙汁了,是否定句,用any;第二句希望顧客接受自己的建議,用some。故選A。二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、1.Whatwillyoudothere2.WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain3.Willyoudoanythingelse4.Howlongwillyoustaythere5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一組對話,討論了暑假的計劃。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.”可知,橫線上應(yīng)是詢問對方去那里做什么。故填Whatwillyoudothere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.”可知,本句是問對方將什么時候去。故填WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.”可知,本句是一般疑問句,問對方還有其他事嗎。故填Willyoudoanythingelse?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.”可知,橫線上應(yīng)是問對方待在那兒多長時間。故填Howlongwillyoustaythere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點符號及下文的答語“Thankyou.”可知,應(yīng)是表示祝愿。故填Haveagoodtime。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.them2.important3.as4.thanks5.are##havebeen6.a7.working8.after9.toknow10.happily【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了現(xiàn)在許多家庭飼養(yǎng)寵物,把寵物當(dāng)作家庭成員。寵物不僅能給人類帶來快樂,它們也懂得感恩?!?題詳解】句意:人們有時間和金錢來照顧它們。lookafter“照顧”,動詞短語。“after”為介詞,介詞后面用賓格,they的賓格是them。故填them?!?題詳解】句意:寵物在他們的家庭中非常重要。importance“重要”,名詞。此句為“主+系+表”結(jié)構(gòu),所以用其形容詞形式important作表語。故填important?!?題詳解】句意:他們認(rèn)為寵物是他們的家人。根據(jù)“Theythinkofthepets...theirfamilymembers.”可知,此處指把寵物“當(dāng)作”家庭成員,用介詞as。故填as。【4題詳解】句意:它們以一種特殊的方式表達(dá)它們的感謝。“their”為形容詞性物主代詞,后面跟名詞。thank“感謝”,可數(shù)名詞,此處用復(fù)數(shù)。故填thanks。【5題詳解】句意:它們一直是人類的朋友,特別是狗。此句陳述的是客觀事實,可以用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語“They”為復(fù)數(shù),be用are;根據(jù)“forquitealongtime”可知,此處也可用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為:have/hasbeen,主語為復(fù)數(shù),故用havebeen。故填are/havebeen?!?題詳解】句意:兩年前,一位消防員從她家的火災(zāi)中救出了一只名叫多布曼的狗??蘸蟮摹癲og”為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),此處用不定冠詞a表示“(未曾提到的)一(人,事,物)”。故填a?!?題詳解】句意:這名消防員繼續(xù)在火中工作。work“工作”,動詞。keepondoingsth.“繼續(xù)做某事”,動詞短語。故填working?!?題詳解】句意:那個疲憊的人把火撲滅后坐下來休息。根據(jù)“...havearest...heputoutthefire.”可知,此處指把火撲滅后,坐下來休息,所以用after,表示“在……之后”。故填after?!?題詳解】句意:他想知道她要干什么。know“知道”,動詞。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”,動詞短語。故填toknow?!?0題詳解】句意:但他立刻高興地?fù)肀Я怂?。happy“高興的”,形容詞。根據(jù)“...hehugged(擁抱)her...(happy)”可知,空處修飾動詞“hugged”,應(yīng)用副詞。故填happily。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一位七十多歲的老人,永葆青春活力的“秘訣”,就是多思考,多運(yùn)動,多學(xué)習(xí),并希望所有人都保持年輕健康?!?題詳解】句意:她可以做所有的家務(wù),讀報紙,看電視,上網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)新東西。look看;read讀;see看見;watch觀看。根據(jù)“newspapers”可知,是讀報紙,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:她七十多歲了,但看起來年輕漂亮。and和;or或者;but但是;because因為。前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:上周,一家雜志的記者采訪了她,問她如何保持年輕和健康。what什么;why為什么;who誰;how怎么。根據(jù)“asked…tokeepsoyoungandhealthy”可知,是詢問如何保持健康和年輕,問方式,用how。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她的臉上帶著笑容說道:“我有一個保持年輕健康的秘訣。這很容易。保持頭腦活躍,對周圍的世界感興趣,每天至少學(xué)習(xí)一件新事物。盡可能多地做不同種類的家務(wù)和運(yùn)動。不要認(rèn)為你太老了,不能再上學(xué)了。”on在……上面;in在……里面;with帶有;at在。根據(jù)“asmileonherface”可知是面帶笑容,介詞with表示伴隨。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:這很容易。easy容易的;dear親愛的,昂貴的;early早的;late晚的。根據(jù)“Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworld…you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.”可知,這個女士覺得她保持年輕、健康的秘訣非常簡單。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:保持思維活躍,對周圍的世界充滿興趣,每天至少學(xué)習(xí)一件新事物。under在……下;around在周圍;above在……上;between在……之間。根據(jù)“theworld…you”可知,這里指“你周圍的世界”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:盡可能多地做不同種類的家務(wù)和運(yùn)動。soon不久;busily忙碌地;hardly幾乎不;often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“IoftenseeherdoTaiChiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.”可知,要經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動,often符合語境,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:不要認(rèn)為你太老了,不能再上學(xué)了。place地方;song歌曲;school學(xué)校;dance舞蹈。根據(jù)“Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewasseventyyearsold.”可知別以為太老不能回學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:事實上,無論你多大年紀(jì),你都能成功。howlong多久;howold多少歲;howfar多遠(yuǎn);howmany多少個。上文列舉了年齡大的人運(yùn)動的例子,可知是無論你多大。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:我想人們應(yīng)該向這位女士學(xué)習(xí)。listento聽;learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí);thinkof想到;talkabout談?wù)?。根?jù)上文提到這個女士長期運(yùn)動使自己健康可知,應(yīng)該向她學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.A3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動員吳易昺?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WuYibingcomesfromHangzhou,Zhejiang.HisbirthdayisonthefourteenthofOctober.Heis23yearsold.”可知本文介紹了吳易昺的出生地、生日和年齡。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Now,WuisabigstarbecauseheisthefirstChinesetennisplayerinhistory10win(贏得)anATPtitle(冠軍).”和“butit’smoreaboutmakinghistoryformycountry.”可知吳易昺是第一個中國選手贏得ATP冠軍,創(chuàng)造了中國歷史,因此可推測對中國人來講,贏得ATP冠軍并不容易。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wuisatennisplayer,buthisfavoritestarisanNBAbasketballplayer—KevinDurantfromAmerica.”可知吳最喜歡明星是籃球運(yùn)動員。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilovecookingdifferentfoods.SometimesIfeeltiredafterpracticing,butIstillcutfood,cookandwashthedishes.EverytimeIcook,Ifeelrelaxed.”可知吳喜歡做飯,因此這讓他感到放松。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文介紹了網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動員吳易昺。故選C。15、1.D2.D3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者去法國參加藝術(shù)節(jié)的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwenttoanartfestivalinFrancewithmyfriends.”可知,作者是去法國參加的藝術(shù)節(jié)。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenwearrived,theweatherwasgreat.Itwasveryhotandsunny”可知,當(dāng)作者到達(dá)時,天氣非常炎熱。故選D?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“itstartedtorainquickly,heavilyandtherewasastrongwind.”可知,又有大雨又有強(qiáng)風(fēng),所以storm表示“暴風(fēng)雨”。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.”可知,在酒店里睡的。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Alittlelater,waterstartedcomingintothetent.Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.”可知,因為暴風(fēng)雨而去了酒店,所以作者沒有享受露營。故選B。16、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了退休老師唐啟學(xué)的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EverymorningandafternoononabusyroadinWangxian,HunanProvince,TangQixueguidescarstohelpstudentscrosstheroadsafely.”可知,唐啟學(xué)每天上午和下午指揮車輛讓學(xué)生安全地過馬路兩次。故選A?!?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Tanghelpsstudentsinthiswaybecauseofacaraccident16yearsagoontheroad.Tangsawtwoofhisstudentsdieintheaccident.Hefeltverysadanddecidedtoworkontheroadtoprotect(保護(hù))students.”可知,此段主要講述了唐啟學(xué)指揮車輛讓學(xué)生安全地過馬路的原因。故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Inthepast16years,notonestudenthasgothitbyacar.However,Tanggothittwice.”可知,在過去的16年里,沒有一個學(xué)生被車撞過。然而,唐老師卻被撞了兩次。所以that指的是被車撞到,即使被車撞了兩次也沒有阻止唐啟學(xué)幫助學(xué)生,故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Infact,heisaretired(退休的)primaryschoolteacher.”和“ThoughIamretired,myloveforstudentswillnevergoaway”可知,本文主要講述了退休老師唐啟學(xué)的故事,故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、nodding【解析】【詳解】句意:總統(tǒng)經(jīng)過時不停地向周圍的人點頭。keepdoingsth.“繼續(xù)做某事/不停地做某事”,此處用nod的動名詞形式nodding作賓語。故填nodding。18、Hedidn’tcometoChinalastyear【解析】【詳解】he作主語,didn’t是助動詞,后接動詞原形come;cometoChina“來中國”;lastyear是時間狀語放在句末,故填Hedidn’tcometoChinalastyear“他去年沒有來過中國”。19、Canhemakeourclassroomtidy【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點符號可知,一般疑問句將can放在句首,he作主語;makesth+形容詞,表示“使某物……”,故填Canhemakeourclassroomtidy“他能使我們的教室整潔嗎”。20、Wouldyouliketocutupthebanans【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點可知應(yīng)用疑問句的形式。分析單詞可知,此句是用Wouldyouliketodosth.?表達(dá)“你想做某事嗎?”的句型。cutup是動詞短語,放在to之后,構(gòu)成動詞不定式,thebananas作cutup的賓語。故填Wouldyouliketocutupthebananas“你想把香蕉切碎嗎”。21、hotel【解析】【詳解】句意:打擾一下,這附近有旅館嗎?根據(jù)提示“旅館”可知,是可數(shù)名詞hotel。這里不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞。故填hotel。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.F2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了又快又好地閱讀的方法?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Everydayreadingisagoodwaytohelpyoureadfast.”可知,本段主要講述要每天閱讀,選項F“每天找時間閱讀?!狈险Z境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theplaceisimportant.Trytogetsomewhererelaxingforyoutoread.”可知,本段主要講述閱讀的地方,選項D“找個讀書的好地方。”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttogetfromthere
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