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四川省達(dá)州市大竹縣2023-2024學(xué)年英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、請(qǐng)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案,并將其序號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。I’llneverforgetthatmorning.Itwascoldand___1___outside.Anditwasalsomyfirstdayinmynewschool.Alongtheroadtoit,Iwalked___2___.Ididn’twanttogetthereearlybecauseI___3___aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.That___4___mesad.Itwasearlyandthereweren’tmanypeopleontheroad.Infrontofme,agirlwas___5___abikeinthesnow.Suddenly(突然),shefelldown.Shewantedto___6___butshecouldn’t.Iwentoverandhelpedher.Shesaid,“Thankyou.”andthensherodeaway.Iwasstillsad,___7___whatshesaidmademefeelwarm.Someminuteslater,Igottoschool.___8___Ms.Hunt’shelp,Ifoundmynewclassroom.Then,Ms.Huntintroduced(介紹)metomy___9___.Afterthatsheaskedmetositdownnexttoagirl.Ifeltso_____10_____thatIdidn’tlookather.Soonthefirstclass,English,_____11_____.Theirbooksweredifferentfromthoseinmyoldschool.Ididn’tknow_____12_____Icoulddo.Suddenly,a(n)_____13_____bookappeared(出現(xiàn))infrontofme.“Hi,lookatthebooktogether.”Ifelttheloveandfriendship(友誼)fromher.Thatmade_____14_____happy.ButwhenIlookedup,Igotabig_____15_____.ShewasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.Fromthenon,CarolandIweregoodfriends.1.A.rainy B.sunny C.snowy D.dry2.A.slowly B.quickly C.quietly D.differently3.A.liked B.missed C.talked D.worried4.A.taught B.moved C.brought D.made5.A.buying B.riding C.talking D.drawing6.A.cometrue B.comeon C.getup D.stayup7.A.or B.because C.and D.but8.A.For B.With C.At D.To9.A.parents B.students C.classmates D.children10.A.shy B.hot C.interested D.friendly11.A.finished B.started C.worked D.ordered12.A.when B.where C.what D.why13.A.English B.Chinese C.math D.history14.A.her B.me C.him D.it15.A.answer B.plan C.surprise D.idea二、短文填空(10分)2、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的提示,用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每空不超過兩個(gè)詞。I’mJoe.IliveonGreenStreet.Itisagoodplacetohavefun.Youcanseeabank,abookstoreandaparkthere.Myhouseis___1___from(在……對(duì)面)thepark.Mylittlebrother,Jeff,often___2___(fly)kitesinthepark.Itisaverybusypark.Therearealwayslotsofpeopleinit.Myfavoriteplaceisthebookstore.Iam____3____[??ntr?st?d]inbooks.Mysister,Jenny,likestosingsongswithsome___4___(歌手)intheparkbecauseshelikesmusic.Shefeedssomesmalllovely___5___(mouse)athome.Mydadoften___6___(skate)withJeffintheparklastwinter.Healsolovespainting.___7___,hedoesn’tlikeswimming.Heisalovelyboy.Sowealllove___8___(he).___9___(lucky),allofushavehobbiesinmyfamily.Ifyoucometotheparknearourhome,youcanseeus.WhereisJeff?Look!Jeff_____10_____(answer)hisfriend’scallintheparknow.3、閱讀下面短文,并借助上下文補(bǔ)充所缺信息。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。ThereisanewruleinBeijing.Peoplecan’teat___1___drinkonthesubway.Somepeoplethinkit’sgoodbecausetheydon’tlikethesmelloffoodonthesubway.“Itakethesubwayhome___2___schooleveryday.Ioftenfeelhungryafterschool.Ifpeople___3___foodnexttome,thesmellwillmakemefeelbad,”saysChenMing.“Andsometimesthefoodmayfallonthefloor.Howcanwe___4___theairandthefloorniceandclean?”Butotherssayitisabad___5___.Manypeoplelivesofarfrom___6___workplaces.Theyhavenotimeforbreakfastbeforetheygotowork.“Igotoschool___7___subwayeveryday.Italwaystakesmealongtime,soIneedtogetup___8___inthemorning.SometimesIwanttohavemybreakfastonthesubwaybecauseIwanttosavetime.Thisruleisreallynotgoodforme,”saysZhaoXin,___9___10-year-oldstudentfromBeijing.ChenYanyan,ateacherfromBeijing,says,“WecanlearnfrommanysubwaystationsinTokyo.Peoplecaneatanddrinkinaspecialplace.”____10____doyouthinkoftherule?4、閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。MynameisLiMingandI’mfromZhengzhou.IwentonatriptoYunnan___1___myfamilylastsummer.WearrivedtherebyplaneonJuly27th.Itwassunnyandwarmonthatday.Westayedthere___2___eightdays.Wevisitedsomegreatplaces,suchasStoneForest,LijiangOldTownandYulongSnowMountain.ThenwewenttoLuguLake___3___bus.Itwassobeautiful!We___4___manyphotosandatelotsofdeliciousfood.Weboughtmanygiftsthere.Theywerebeautifulbutalittleexpensive(貴的).Allin___5___,wehadagreattrip.5、閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順,意思完整。每空限填一詞。KuangHeng___1___borninapoorfamily.Helikedreadingbooksverymuch.Heneededtoworkeveryday,sohehadtoreadbooksatnight.Buthewas___2___poorandcouldn’tbuyacandle.Oneday,hefoundhisneighborhadcandles,___3___thelightcouldn’tgothrough(穿過)hisroom.Sohedug(挖)asmallhole(洞)inthewallsohecouldusethelighttoreadbooks.Fromthatday,hereadbookseverynightuntilthelightwentout.Soonthere___4___nobooksforhimtoread.Thenhewenttoarich(富有的)man’shouseandworkedforhimwithnomoney.Therichmanasked:“___5___don’tyouwantthemoney?”KuangHengsaid:“BecauseIonlywanttoborrowyourbooks.”Therichmanagreed(同意).KuangHengreadthebooksonebyone.Manyyearslater,hebecameagreatman.三、閱讀理解(40分)6、Longtimeago,therewasonlyoneseason,Spring.Springwasbeautifulandwarm.Oneday,SpringhadababyandnamedhimSummer.Summergrewbiggerandbiggerdaybyday.Hewasverynaughty(淘氣的).Helikedrunningabout,carryinghotwindwithhim.Springwasnothappy.Shesaid,“Mydear,youaretoohot.Ican’ttakeit.Iwanttogosomewhere(某地)else.”Thensheflewaway.Aftersometime,Summergrewbigenoughandhehadababygirl.Thegirl’snamewasFall.Falllikedyellowleavesverymuch.Sheputalotofleavesonherfather.Summersaidtoher,“It’syourturntobeonduty.Iwanttohavearest.”Summerwentaway.FallmissedgrandmotherSpringandfatherSummerverymuch.Soshelookedforthemandfoundthematlast.Whenthethreetalkedhappilytogether,therecameamonster(惡魔).Themonsterhadverybigandsharpteeth.Hewantedtoeatthem.Theyhadagoodfight(打架).Finally,themonstersaid,“Igiveup.Canwebefriends?”Thefourhadameetinganddecidedeachofthemwouldbeondutyforthreemonths.NowwecallthemonsterWinter.1.Longtimeago,therewas(were)________season(s)inayear.A.one B.two C.three D.four2.Summerwasanaughtyboyandhewasvery________.A.warm B.cold C.cool D.hot3.________likedyellowleavesverymuch.A.Spring B.Summer C.Fall D.Winter4.FallcametolookforSpringandSummerbecause________.A.shedidn’twanttobeonduty B.shemissedhermotherverymuchC.shewasafraidofthemonster D.shemissedSpringandSummer5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowWinterComes B.TheStoryofFourSeasonsC.FallandHerGrandmotherandFather D.SpringStory四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)7、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,LiMing!___1___B:Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo.A:___2___B:WithmyfriendLily.A:___3___B:Wesawlions,tigers,pandasandsoon.A:___4___B:Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames.A:___5___B:Yes,wedid.Wewereveryhappy.A.Whataboutyou?B.Whodidyougowith?C.Didyouhaveagoodtime?D.Howwasyourweekend?E.Whatanimalsdidyousee?F.Whatdidyoudoafterthat?五、語法填空(10分)8、Istartedtoswimtenyearsago.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwenttothepool.Iwassoafraid.Myparentswereinthewaterandtheyencouragedme___1___themwithoutakickboard(浮板),“Look!___2___easyitis!”AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.Soonafter,tomysurprise,I___3___float.Iwassohappythatday.Later,myparents___4___medifferentswimmingstyles,suchasfreestyle,butterflyandsoon.AfterIlearnedthose,Ialwayswantedtobeinthepool.Swimmingasahobbyissurelyoneofthebest,especiallyforchildren.Itallowstheirarmsandlegstogrowproperly.Italsomakes___5___growtaller.I’mthetallestinmyclass.Now,IswimforanhoureverymorningbeforeIgotoschool.___6___swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme,___7___nowit’smyfavourite.Swimminghasalsowonmemanyprizesat___8___competitions.And___9___thefuture,I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer.Today’schildrendon’tlikephysicalactivity,butswimmingcouldbe_____10_____interestingchoiceforthem.Oncetheygetovertheirfearofwater,I’msureeveryonewillenjoyit.1.A.joins B.tojoin C.joining D.tojoining2.A.How B.What C.Why D.Which3.A.can B.must C.could D.may4.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.teach5.A.themselves B.them C.they D.their6.A.When B.Before C.After D.As7.A.or B.so C.and D.but8.A.alotof B.alot C.alotsof D.lotof9.A.for B.in C.to D.on10.A.the B.a C.an D./六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題,要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(節(jié)省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝嗇的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
假設(shè)你是陽光中學(xué)的學(xué)生,你們學(xué)校開設(shè)了豐富多彩的課外活動(dòng)(after-classactivities),請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇短文,介紹活動(dòng)開展的情況,并談?wù)勀阕约旱母惺堋;顒?dòng)讀書,雜志在圖書館唱歌,跳舞在音樂教室繪畫在美術(shù)教室打籃球、踢足球在操場(chǎng)好處學(xué)知識(shí),交朋友,快樂,健康……感受……要求:After-classActivitiesNowadays,after-classactivitiesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinourschool._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者在去新學(xué)校的第一天發(fā)生在路上和學(xué)校里的事情。【1題詳解】句意:外面很冷,還下著雪。rainy下雨的;sunny陽光的;snowy有雪的;dry干的。由“Infrontofme,agirlwas...abikeinthesnow.”可知,地上有雪。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:在去學(xué)校的路上,我走得很慢。slowly慢地;quickly快地;quietly安靜地;differently不同地。由“Ididn’twanttogetthereearlybecauseI...aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.”可知作者不想早到學(xué)校,所以作者走得慢。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:我不想早點(diǎn)到那里因?yàn)槲覔?dān)心新學(xué)校里的許多事情。liked喜歡;missed想念;talked談?wù)?;worried擔(dān)心。由“Anditwasalsomyfirstdayinmynewschool.Alongtheroadtoit,Iwalked...Ididn’twanttogetthereearlybecauseI...aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.”可知,作者在去新學(xué)校的第一天,不想早到校,走得慢,原因是有些擔(dān)心。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:那使我很傷心。taught教;moved移動(dòng);brought帶來;made使。由“...becauseI...aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.”可知作者擔(dān)心新學(xué)校的事情,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),此處指“使我傷心”。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在我的前面,一個(gè)女孩正在雪中騎著車。buying買;riding騎;talking談;drawing畫。由空后的“abike”和“Suddenly(突然),shefelldown(摔倒).”可知女孩正在騎車。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:她想起來但她起不來。cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn);comeon加油,過來;getup起來;stayup熬夜。由“Suddenly(突然),shefelldown(摔倒).Shewantedto...butshecouldn’t.”可知她摔倒了想起來。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:我依然在傷心,但她所說的話讓我感到溫暖。or或者;because因?yàn)?;and和;but但是。由“Iwasstillsad,...whatshesaidmademefeelwarm.”可知空前和空后形成對(duì)比,具有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:在格林先生的幫助下,我找到了我的新教室。For為了;With和;At在;To向。結(jié)合語境并由“Mr.Green’shelp”可知考查withone’shelp“在某人的幫助下”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:然后格林先生把我介紹給我的同學(xué)們。parents父母;students學(xué)生;classmates同學(xué);children孩子。由“...Mr.Green’shelp,Ifoundmynewclassroom.”可知作者此時(shí)在教室,所以后文應(yīng)是老師把他介紹給了同學(xué)們。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:我感到如此害羞以致于我沒有看她。shy害羞;hot熱的;interested有興趣的;friendly友好的。由“Afterthatheaskedmetositdownnexttoagirl.Ifeltso...thatIdidn’tlookather.”可知作者挨著女孩坐著,不敢看她,所以推知他害羞。故選A。【11題詳解】句意:很快第一堂課數(shù)學(xué)課開始了。finished完成;started開始;worked工作;ordered命令。由前文語境“I’llneverforgetthatmorning.”和“Someminuteslater.Igottoschool.”可知作者那天早晨剛到學(xué)校,應(yīng)第一堂課開始。故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:我不知道該做什么。when什么時(shí)候;where哪里;what什么;why為什么。由“Theirbooksweredifferentfromthoseinmyoldschool.”可知作者的書與他們的不同,所以推知作者不知該怎么辦。故選C?!?3題詳解】句意:突然一本數(shù)學(xué)書出現(xiàn)在我面前。English英語;Chinese漢語;math數(shù)學(xué);history歷史。由“Soonthefirstclass,English...”可知第一堂課是英語課,所以應(yīng)是英語書。故選A。【14題詳解】句意:這讓我很高興。her她;me我;him他;it它。由“Ifelttheloveandfriendship(友誼)fromher.”可知“我”感受到了愛與友誼,所以這使“我”高興,此處指作者。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:我大吃一驚。answer回答;plan計(jì)劃;surprise驚訝;idea想法。由“ButwhenIlookedup,ShewasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.”可知作者剛看到這是他曾幫助過的女孩,所以應(yīng)是驚訝。故選C。二、短文填空(10分)2、1.across2.flies3.interested4.singers5.mice6.skated7.However8.him9.Luckily10.isanswering【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Joe一家人居住的格林大街,包括銀行、書店和公園等地方。Joe喜歡書店,而他的妹妹Jenny喜歡在公園里唱歌。他們家有一些可愛的小老鼠,而他們的爸爸喜歡滑冰和畫畫。最后,文章提到了Jeff正在公園里接電話?!?題詳解】句意:我的房子在公園的對(duì)面。acrossfrom“在……對(duì)面”。故填across。【2題詳解】句意:我的小弟弟Jeff經(jīng)常在公園里放風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)語境可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填flies?!?題詳解】句意:我對(duì)書感興趣。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知此處是單詞interested“感興趣”。故填interested?!?題詳解】句意:我妹妹,Jenny,喜歡在公園里和一些歌手一起唱歌,因?yàn)樗矚g音樂。some后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)singers“歌手”。故填singers。【5題詳解】句意:她在家里喂一些可愛的小老鼠。some后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)mice“老鼠”。故填mice?!?題詳解】句意:去年冬天我爸爸經(jīng)常和Jeff在公園里溜冰。根據(jù)“l(fā)astwinter”可知句子用一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式skated“溜冰”。故填skated?!?題詳解】句意:然而,他不喜歡游泳。此處內(nèi)容和前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用however連接。故填However?!?題詳解】句意:所以我們都愛他。作love的賓語用代詞賓格him“他”。故填him?!?題詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,我們家每個(gè)人都有自己喜歡做的事情。修飾整個(gè)句子用副詞luckily“幸運(yùn)地”。故填Luckily?!?0題詳解】句意:看!Jeff正在公園里接他朋友的電話。根據(jù)“Look”可知句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語是Jeff,be動(dòng)詞用is。故填isanswering。3、1.or2.from3.eat4.keep5.idea6.their7.by8.early9.a10.What【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是人們對(duì)于北京一條新規(guī)定“不可以在地鐵上吃喝”的看法?!?題詳解】句意:人們不能在地鐵上吃喝。eat和drink是并列關(guān)系,否定句用or連接,故填or。【2題詳解】句意:我每天從學(xué)校坐地鐵回家。根據(jù)“takethesubwayhome…school”可知,從學(xué)校坐地鐵回家,from“從”,故填from?!?題詳解】句意:如果人們?cè)谖遗赃叧允澄?,氣味?huì)讓我感覺不好。根據(jù)“Ifpeople…foodnexttome”可知,此處指人們?cè)谖遗赃叧詵|西,eat“吃”,if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式,動(dòng)詞用原形,故填eat?!?題詳解】句意:我們?cè)鯓硬拍鼙3挚諝夂偷匕迤梁透蓛簦扛鶕?jù)“theairandthefloorniceandclean”可知,此處指保持空氣和地板干凈整潔,keep“保持”,根據(jù)can可知,此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形,故填keep?!?題詳解】句意:但也有人說這是個(gè)壞主意。根據(jù)“Butotherssayitisabad”可知,認(rèn)為這則規(guī)定并不是一個(gè)好主意,idea“想法,主意”,根據(jù)a可知,此空應(yīng)填單數(shù)形式,故填idea?!?題詳解】句意:許多人住得離工作地點(diǎn)很遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“Manypeoplelivesofarfrom…workplaces”可知,離他們的工作地點(diǎn)很遠(yuǎn),their“他們的”,故填their?!?題詳解】句意:我每天坐地鐵上學(xué)。bysubway“坐地鐵”,固定搭配,故填by。【8題詳解】句意:它總是花我很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,所以我需要早起。根據(jù)“Italwaystakesmealongtime”可知,路上需要花費(fèi)很久,所以需要早起,early“早地”,故填early?!?題詳解】句意:一位來自北京的10歲學(xué)生,趙鑫說。此處表示泛指,且10對(duì)應(yīng)的英文ten是以輔音音素開頭的,故填a。【10題詳解】句意:你覺得這個(gè)規(guī)則怎么樣?固定句式:Whatdoyouthinkofsth“你覺得某事怎么樣”,故填What。4、1.with2.for3.by4.took5.all【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者和家人去年夏天的云南之旅?!?題詳解】句意:去年夏天,我和家人去云南旅行。根據(jù)“IwentonatriptoYunnan…myfamily”可知,此處指和家人去云南旅行,應(yīng)用介詞with。故填with?!?題詳解】句意:我們?cè)谀抢锎税颂臁ightdays表一段時(shí)間,其前應(yīng)用介詞for。故填for?!?題詳解】句意:然后我們乘公共汽車去了瀘沽湖。根據(jù)“ThenwewenttoLauguLake…bus.”可知,句中已有謂語,此處應(yīng)為介詞短語bybus“乘公共汽車”。故填by?!?題詳解】句意:我們拍了很多照片,吃了很多美味的食物。根據(jù)“manyphotos”可知,此處指takephotos“拍照片”,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用其過去式。故填took?!?題詳解】句意:總而言之,我們的旅行很愉快。此處是短語allinall“總之”。故填all。5、1.was2.too##so3.but4.were5.Why【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了匡衡鑿壁借光的故事?!?題詳解】句意:匡衡出生在一個(gè)貧窮的家庭。beborn出生,固定短語。因?yàn)檎v的是過去發(fā)生的事,所以時(shí)態(tài)為“一般過去時(shí)”,主語“KuangHeng”,第三人稱單數(shù),所以要用was。故填was?!?題詳解】句意:但是他太窮了,買不起蠟燭。根據(jù)“andcouldn’tbuyacandle”可知,他太窮了。poor是形容詞,所以前面要用副詞來修飾,表示“太……,如此……”的副詞有“too”“so”。故填too/so。【3題詳解】句意:一天,他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的鄰居有蠟燭,但光不能穿過他的房間。分析空前后兩句話的關(guān)系可知,前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以填連詞but。故填but?!?題詳解】句意:很快就沒有書給他看了。該句考查therebe句型,根據(jù)空后“nobooks”及全篇“一般過去時(shí)”的時(shí)態(tài)可知,該空應(yīng)填be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,且為過去式。故填were?!?題詳解】句意:富翁問:“你為什么不要錢?”匡衡說:“因?yàn)槲抑幌虢枘愕臅!备鶕?jù)“KuangHengsaid:“BecauseIonlywanttoborrowyourbooks.””可知,前面應(yīng)是富翁詢問原因,又因?yàn)槭窃诰涫祝侍頦hy。三、閱讀理解(40分)6、1.A2.D3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講了四個(gè)季節(jié)的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Longtimeago,therewasonlyoneseason,Spring.”可知,很久以前,只有一個(gè)季節(jié),春天。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Summergrewbigger…Helikedrunningabout,carryinghotwindwithhim…Mydear,youaretoohot.”可知,夏天很淘氣且很熱。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Falllikedyellowleavesverymuch.”可知,秋天非常喜歡黃葉。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FallmissedgrandmotherSpringandfatherSummerverymuch.Soshelookedforthemandfoundthematlast.”可知,秋天非常想念春天奶奶和夏天爸爸。于是秋天就去找他們。故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,本文講了四個(gè)季節(jié)的由來的故事,“四個(gè)季節(jié)的故事”符合主旨。故選B。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)7、1.D2.B3.E4.F5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了李明的周末活動(dòng)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo”可知此處詢問對(duì)方的周末怎么樣,選項(xiàng)D“你的周末怎么樣”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“WithmyfriendLily”可知此處詢問是和誰去的,選項(xiàng)B“你和誰去的”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wesawlions,tigers,pandasandsoon”可知此處詢問在動(dòng)物園看到了什么,選項(xiàng)E“你看到了什么動(dòng)物”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames”可知此處詢問對(duì)方還做了什么,選項(xiàng)F“在那之后你們做了什么”符合語境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,wedid.Wewereveryhappy”可知此處是一個(gè)以did開頭的一般疑問句,選項(xiàng)C“你玩得開心嗎”符合語境。故選C。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了作者開始游泳的經(jīng)歷和游泳對(duì)他的影響?!?題詳解】句意:我的父母在水里,他們鼓勵(lì)我在沒有浮板的情況下加入他們。joins參加(動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式);tojoin參加(動(dòng)詞不定式);joining參加(動(dòng)名詞);tojoining參加(介詞to+動(dòng)名詞)。encouragetodo“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:看!多容易?。ow引導(dǎo)感嘆句(后接形容詞或者副詞);What引導(dǎo)感嘆句(后接名詞);Why為什么;Which哪個(gè);分析句子可知此句是感嘆句,后面easy“容易的”,是形容詞,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu):How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語,可知此句是How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:很快,令我驚訝的是,我可以浮起來了。can會(huì)(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí));must必須;could會(huì)(一般過去時(shí));may可以;此處用一般過去式,又根據(jù)“AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.”(我跳進(jìn)水里,瘋狂地在水里亂踢。)可知此處表示“會(huì)”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:之后,我的父母教我不同的游泳方式,如自由泳,蝶泳等等。teaches教(動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式);taught教(動(dòng)詞過去式);willteach將要教(一般將來時(shí));teach教(動(dòng)詞原形)。根據(jù)前面“Iwassohappythatday.”可知,此處用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去式,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:它也使他們長(zhǎng)得更高。themselves他們自己(反身代詞);them他們(人稱代詞賓格);they他們(人稱代詞主格);their他們的(形容詞性物主代詞)。根據(jù)前面makes“使”,可知后接人稱代詞賓格形式,故選B。【6題詳解】句意:游泳后,我能在課堂上做得更好。When當(dāng)……時(shí);Before在……之前;After在……之后;As因?yàn)?。根?jù)“…swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.”可知,我能在課堂上做得更好,應(yīng)是在學(xué)會(huì)游泳之后,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:數(shù)學(xué)過去對(duì)我來說是一門很難的科目,但現(xiàn)在它是我最喜歡的科目。or或者;so因此;and和;but但是;根據(jù)“Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme”(數(shù)學(xué)過去對(duì)我來說是一門很難的科目)以及“nowit’smyfavourite”(現(xiàn)在它是我最喜歡的科目),可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因此用連詞but,故選D。【8題詳解】句意:游泳也讓我在許多比賽中獲獎(jiǎng)。alotof許多(修飾名詞);alot很多(修飾動(dòng)詞);alotsof錯(cuò)誤形式;lotof錯(cuò)誤形式。根據(jù)后面competitions“比賽”可知此處用alotof修飾,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:將來,我要成為一名優(yōu)秀的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員。for為了;in在……里;to朝;on在……上面;根據(jù)后面“I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer”(我要成為一名優(yōu)秀的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員)可知此處表示“將來”,inthefuture“將來”,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:今天的孩子不喜歡體育活動(dòng),但是游泳對(duì)他們來說可能是一個(gè)有趣的選擇。the特指;a一個(gè)(后接輔音音素開頭的單詞);an一個(gè)(后接元音音素開頭的單詞);/不填;根據(jù)后面“interestingchoice”(有趣的選擇)可知此處表示泛指,用不定冠詞,又根據(jù)interesting“有趣的”是元音音素開頭,因此用an修飾,故選C。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、1.Hisfamilyisrich.2.His/Frank’shobbyisreading.3.Whenheisfree./Whenhehasfreetime.4.Hewalkstoschool./Hegoestoschoolonfoot.5.Therearethreegoodways./Threegoodways./Three.81.例文:DearAlex,Everyonehasanidol.Lucyismyidol.Sheistallandthinandalwayswearsglasses.Sheisourmonitor.Sheissmartandhelpful.Asforfood,shelikesfishbest.Shel
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