青島市2022-2023學年七年級上學期期末英語試題【帶答案】

2022-2023學年度第一學期期末學情檢測七年級英語(考試時間：120分鐘；滿分：120分)提示：Hi,親愛的同學，歡迎參加本次考試，祝你答題成功！本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，第Ⅰ卷包含：聽力測試、完型填空和閱讀理解，共60個小題；第Ⅱ卷包含：詞匯運用、綜合運用、閱讀表達和書面表達。所有題目均在答題卡上作答，在試題上作答無效，考試結束后，將答題卡上交。第I卷（共60分）第一部分聽力測試（共20分）I.聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。你將有10秒鐘的時間完成有關小題和閱讀下一小題。（每小題1分，共5分）1.A.He’sthirteen.B.Sorry,Idon’tknow.C.He’sfine.2.A.Red.B.AtSchool.C.English.3.A.Yes,Ido.B.No,hedoesn’t.C.Shehasatennisball.4.A.It’sonWednesday.B.TodayisMonday.C.Wehavethreeclasses.5.A.Hedoesn’tlikeEnglish.B.Becauseit’sinteresting.C.Helikesreading.II.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。你將有10秒鐘的時間完成有關小題和閱讀下一小題。（每小題1分，共5分）6.A.B.C.7.A.B.C.8.A.InJuly.B.OnJuly28th.C.OnSeptember28th.9.A.Greensweaters.B.Blacksweaters.C.Redsweaters.10.A.Now.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.III.短文理解聽下面一段獨白，完成下列任務。A.聽第一遍短文，將下面的句子按照聽到的順序排序。你將有10秒鐘的時間閱讀下面內容。（每小題1分，共5分）A.HeonlywatchesbasketballgamesonTV.B.Herfamilylikesportsverymuch.C.NextSaturdayisgrandma’sbirthday.D.HerbrotherKevinlikessoccer.E.Heplayssoccerwithhisfriends.11._________12._________13._________14._________15_________B.再聽錄音，根據(jù)錄音選擇最佳答案。你將有15秒的時間閱讀下面的內容，短文將再讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共5分）16._________playstennisinthemorning.A.Helen’sbrotherB.Helen’sfatherC.Helen’smotherandAmy17.Kevin’ssoccerballsare_________.A.12yuanB.yellowC.underhisbed18.Helen’sfatherlikes__________.A.basketballB.baseballC.volleyball19.Helenoftenplaysping-pongfor_________.A.anhourB.halfadayC.halfanhour20.Helenwantstogivehergrandmaa_________.A.soccerballB.swimmingcapC.baseballbat第二部分筆試IV.單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）1.Thereis________usefulbookand________interestingmagazineonthedesk.A.an,an B.a,a C.a,an D.an,a【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：桌子上有一本有用的書和一本有趣的雜志?？疾椴欢ü谠~辨析。a一個，用于首字母發(fā)音為輔音音素的單詞或字母前；an一個，用于首字母發(fā)音為元音音素的單詞或字母前。根據(jù)“useful”和“interesting”可知，useful首字母發(fā)音為輔音音素，其前需用不定冠詞a修飾，排除A和D，又因interesting首字母發(fā)音為元音音素，其前需用不定冠詞an修飾。故選C。2.Septemberistheninth________oftheyear.A.month B.day C.week D.year【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：九月是一年中的第九個月。考查名詞辨析。month月；day一天；week周；year年。根據(jù)“September”和語境可知，九月是月份，此處是九月一年中的第九個月，名詞month“月”符合語境。故選A。3.—Tom,whenisourparents’meeting?—Itbeginsattwoo’clock_______theafternoonofDecember9th.A.in B.at C.on D.of【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Tom，我們的家長會什么時候開？——它在12月9日下午兩點開始。考查時間介詞用法。in后接某年某月某季節(jié)；at后接具體時刻；on后接具體一天；of……的。根據(jù)“theafternoonofDecember9th”可知，具體的一天下午前用on，故選C。4.—Tom,_________isthemanonTV?—Oh,heisZhongNanshan,agreatdoctor.A.how B.who C.why D.what【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Tom，電視上那個男人是誰？——哦，他是鐘南山，一名偉大的醫(yī)生?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹ow怎樣；who誰；why為什么；what什么，根據(jù)“heisZhongNanshan,agreatdoctor”可知，此處問這個男人是誰，故選B。5.—DoyoulikeChinese?—That’sforsure.Becauseit’sso________.A.difficult B.boring C.healthy D.interesting【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡中文嗎？——那是肯定的。因為它很有趣。考查形容詞辨析。difficult困難的；boring無聊的；healthy健康的；interesting有趣的；根據(jù)“Chinese”以及“That’sforsure.”可知，這里應該是指好的方面，應該是說中文很有趣，故選D。6.Mum,there________somemilkandvegetablesonthetable.A.is B.are C.isn’t D.aren’t【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：媽媽，桌子上有一些牛奶和蔬菜?？疾閠herebe句型就近原則。is是，be第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時形式；are是，be的復數(shù)和第二人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時形式；isn’t不是，is的否定形式；aren’t不是，are的否定形式。根據(jù)“Mum,there...somemilkandvegetablesonthetable.”可知，句子為therebe句型，空處缺少be動詞，遵循therebe句型就近原則，離be動詞近的主語為somemilk，milk為不可數(shù)名詞，be動詞需用is/isn’t，排除B和D，又因some用于肯定句。故選A。7.—DoyoulikeEnglish?—Yes,it’sdifficult________interesting.A.and B.so C.but D.or【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡英語嗎？——是的，它很難但是有趣?？疾椴⒘羞B詞辨析。and并且，表順承；so所以，表結果；but但是，表轉折；or或者，表選擇。根據(jù)“it’sdifficult...interesting.”可知，句中“困難”與“有趣”之間為轉折關系，but“但是”符合語境。故選C。8.—Ialwayshavesomemilkinthemorning.—That’sagood________.A.star B.habit C.question D.subject【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我早上總是喝些牛奶?！@是個好習慣?？疾槊~辨析。star星；habit習慣；question問題；subject主題。根據(jù)“Ialwayshavesomemilkinthemorning.”可知，我早上總是喝牛奶，即對健康有益，可推此處是這是一個好習慣，名詞habit“習慣”符合語境。故選B。9.—IsthatLily’spencil?—No,itisn’t.It’snot________.Itis________pencil.A.her;my B.hers;my C.her;mine D.hers;mine【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——那是莉莉的鉛筆嗎？——不，不是。這不是她的。它是我的鉛筆?？疾槊~性物主代詞和形容詞性物主代詞的用法。her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)語境可知，一空處后面沒有名詞，需填名詞性物主代詞，排除A和C；二空后有名詞pencil，需填形容詞性物主代詞，作定語。故選B。10.—Hey,Jack.Let’splaysoccer.—________.A.Me,too B.ThankyouC.Thatsoundsgood D.You’rewelcome【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——嘿，Jack。讓我們踢足球吧?！犉饋聿诲e?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Me,too我也是；Thankyou謝謝；Thatsoundsgood聽起來不錯；You’rewelcome沒關系，根據(jù)“Let’splaysoccer”可知，Thatsoundsgood最符合語境，故選C。V.完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）Hello,friends!MynameisSam.Iamfourteenthisyear.Mybirthdayison___11___1st.That’salsoNewYear'sDay.Onmybirthday,mymotheralwaysbuysbeautifulclothes_____12_____me,likesweaters,trousersorshoes.Beforemybirthday,shetakesmetoabigclothesstore.Therearebeautifulclothesandtheyareinallcolors.Ilikeblueverymuch.Ithinkit___13___coolonme.Iliketobuytheclothesinblue.Myfatherlikestogetmesome____14____.HeknowsIlikethem.Hewantsmetoplaysportswithmyclassmates.Iamvery____15____thathelovesme.Andmysister,Alice,sheisonlytwoyearsold,____16____shecan’tbuythings.Shecan___17___"Happybirthday!"tome.It’sreally____18____.AndIloveher.Myparentshavea___19___formeathomeonmybirthday.Myfriendsallcometomyhome.Weplaygamesandeatthefood.It’sverygoodtoplaywith___20___.Ilovemyfamily.11.A.January B.June C.August D.October12.A.to B.for C.at D.on13.A.meets B.sells C.buys D.looks14.A.pens B.notebooks C.balls D.hats15.A.happy B.boring C.right D.relaxing16.A.then B.so C.but D.because17.A.see B.play C.need D.say18.A.busy B.big C.fun D.old19.A.card B.term C.test D.party20.A.her B.them C.his D.their【答案】11.A12.B13.D14.C15.A16.B17.D18.C19.D20.B【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述了Sam是一個十四歲的孩子，一月一日是他的生日，他生日的時候他的家人給他買很多禮物和舉行聚會，他有一個幸福的家庭。【11題詳解】句意：我的生日在一月一日。January一月；June六月；August八月；October十月。根據(jù)下文“That’salsoNewYear'sDay.”可知，新年就是一月一日。根據(jù)題意，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：在我生日的時候，我的母親總是給我買漂亮的衣服。to到……；for為了；at在……；on在……上；根據(jù)下文“l(fā)ikesweaters,trousersorshoes.”可知，這里是給我買漂亮的衣服。短語buysth.forsb.給某人買某物。根據(jù)題意，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：我認為它穿在我身上好看。meets見面；sells賣；buys買；looks看。根據(jù)上文“Ilikeblueverymuch.”可知，下文是穿在我的身上看起來好看。lookcoolonsb.穿在某人的身上好看。根據(jù)題意，故選D。【14題詳解】句意：我的父親喜歡給我買一些球。pens鋼筆；notebooks筆記本balls球；hats帽子。根據(jù)下文“HeknowsIlikethem.Hewantsmetoplaysportswithmyclassmates.”可知，我的父親喜歡給我買體育用品。根據(jù)題意，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：我非常開心他很愛我。happy高興的；boring無聊的；right正確的；relaxing放松的。根據(jù)“thathelovesme.”可知，作者父母很愛他，他很高興。根據(jù)題意，故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：她才兩歲了，所以他不會買東西。then然后；so因此；but但是；because因為。根據(jù)上文“sheisonlytwoyearsold,”可知下文是因此她不會買衣服，用so。根據(jù)題意，故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：她會對我說“生日快樂”。see看見；play玩；need需要；say說。say"Happybirthday!"tosb.對某人說生日快樂。根據(jù)題意，故選D?！?8題詳解】句意：它真的很有趣。我很愛她。busy忙的；big大的；fun樂趣；old老的。根據(jù)“Shecan___7___"Happybirthday!"tome”可知，兩歲大的孩子祝我生日快樂，這很有趣。根據(jù)題意，故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：在我生日的時候，我的父母會為我舉行聚會。card卡片；term學期；test測試；party聚會。根據(jù)下文“Myfriendsallcometomyhome.Weplaygamesandeatthefood”可知上文是父母為我舉行聚會。短語haveaparty舉行聚會。根據(jù)題意，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：和他們一起玩非常好。her她，賓格；them他們，賓格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)上文“Weplaygamesandeatthefood”可知，下文是說和朋友們一起玩很好。這里用they的賓格them。根據(jù)題意，故選B?！军c睛】做完型填空時，首先要通讀課文，明白主旨大意，然后再做題。做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結果”這一原則，根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題，切忌主觀臆斷。另外，平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空常考名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時，首先要確認四個選項的含義，然后分析語境和邏輯關系，確定答案。例如第9題。首先確定四個選項的含義。card卡片；term學期；test測試；party聚會。再根據(jù)下文“Myfriendsallcometomyhome.Weplaygamesandeatthefood”可知上文是父母為我舉行聚會。短語haveaparty舉行聚會。根據(jù)題意，故選D。VI.閱讀理解（每小題1分，共20分）閱讀短文，做出正誤判斷或選出最佳答案。A篇為判斷正（A）誤（B），B、C篇為選擇最佳答案，D篇為六選五。ACometoMary'sbigsaleonclothes,thingsforyourroomandthingsforschool.Wehavejacketsforboysforthiry-fivedollars,sweatersforgirlsforfiteendollars,andbagsforfivedollars.Seeourgreatdesks,beds,andchairs.GetanewbookcaseforallyourschoolbooksandnotepaperAtMary'sbigsale,they'reonlytwentydollars!Andwehaveschoolbags,pens-everythingforschool!ComeintoMary'stoday!根據(jù)短文內容判斷正(T)誤(F)。21.Mary'shasjacketsforgirls.22.Sweatersforgirlsare15dollars.23.Thestorehasabigsaleonclothesandthingsforyourroomandthingsforschool.24.Peoplecanbuybikesfromthestore.25.Peoplecanbuybookcasesfor20dollars.【答案】21.F22.T23.T24.F25.T【解析】【分析】來瑪麗的減價衣服店，男孩的夾克，女孩的毛衣，各種各樣的學習用品?！?1題詳解】句意：瑪麗服裝店的夾克是女孩的。根據(jù)Wehavejacketsforboysforthiry-fivedollars，可知不對，故選F【22題詳解】句意：女孩的毛衣15美元。根據(jù)sweatersforgirlsforfiteendollars,可知是對的，故選T【23題詳解】句意：這個商店有大減價的學習用品和生活用品。根據(jù)CometoMary'sbigsaleonclothes,thingsforyourroomandthingsforschool.可知是對的，故選T【24題詳解】句意：人們能從商店買自行車。根據(jù)文章可知是不對的，故選F【25題詳解】句意：人們花20美元買書架。根據(jù)GetanewbookcaseforallyourschoolbooksandnotepaperAtMary'sbigsale,they'reonlytwentydollars!可知是對的，故選T點睛：根據(jù)前后文語境，結合時態(tài)，詞性，句型和主謂一致來判斷正誤。例如：小題5，句意：人們花20美元買書架。根據(jù)GetanewbookcaseforallyourschoolbooksandnotepaperAtMary'sbigsale,they'reonlytwentydollars!可知是對的，故選TBSallywasbornonAugust12th,2005.SheisastudentofBlueSkyMiddleSchool.Sally’sschoolhassomeactivitiesthisterm.Sallyhasmanyclothes,andshelikestoweardifferentclothesfordifferentactivities.SallyhasaschooltriponMay8th,andshewearsaT-shirt,jeansandshoesforthetrip.SchoolDayisonJune12th.Sallywearsareddressonthatday.ThebaseballgameisonSeptember21st.Sallywearsapairofshortsandabluehattowatchthegame.Thespeechcontest(演講比賽)isonOctober28th.ThatdaySallywearsagreenjacketandapairofbluetrousers.TheNewYearpartyisonDecember31st.Sallywearsasweaterandaskirtfortheparty.26.HowoldisSallyin2021?ATwelve. B.Sixteen. C.Fourteen. D.Forty.27.WhatdoesSallywearonSchoolDay?A.Areddress. B.AT-shirt. C.Apairofshorts. D.Askirt.28.Whenisthebaseballgame?A.OnMay8th. B.OnJune12th.C.OnSeptember21st. D.OnOctober28th.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThespeechcontestisonDecember31st.B.Sally’sschooldoesn’thaveaschooltripthisterm.C.SallywearsasweaterfortheNewYearparty.D.Sally’sschoolhasfouractivitiesthisterm.30.What’sthebesttitle(標題)forthispassage?A.MygoodfriendSally B.Sally’sbirthdaypartyC.Sally’sclothesforschoolactivities D.Sally’sSchoolDay【答案】26.B27.A28.C29.C30.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述Sally在參加不同活動時不同的穿著?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SallywasbornonAugust12th,2005.”可知，Sally生于2005年8月12日，2021年應該是16歲。故選B?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SchoolDayisonJune12th.Sallywearsareddressonthatday..”可知，Sally穿了紅裙子。故選A。【28題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThebaseballgameisonSeptember21st”可知，棒球賽在9月21日。故選C?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheNewYearpartyisonDecember31st.Sallywearsasweaterandaskirtfortheparty.”可知，新年派對上，Sally穿了一件毛衣。故選C?！?0題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述Sally在參加不同活動時不同的穿著。故選C。COnmostweekends,youcanfindLisaStoneinfrontofacomputer.Butsheisn’tplayinggamesorwatchingvideos.She’slearninghowtowritecode.Codeisasetofinstructions(指令).Ittellsacomputerwhattodo.Codersarethepeoplewhowritetheinstructionsforacomputer.Codersmakewebsites(網站)orapps.Appscanbeusedforeverythingfromplayinggamestocheckingtheweather.Lisabegantolearncodingwhenshewas4yearsold.Sheusescodingtodoart,workoutproblemsandmakegames.Lisalikescodingbecauseit’suseful.“Codingisreallyfun,”shesaid.“Youcanshowwhatyouthinkinwhatyoumake.”HowdoesLisalearncoding?ShetakesclassesatC.Thewebsiteoffershundredsoffreecodelessonsforkids.Infact,morethan29millionstudentsin180countries(國家)useit.Ithopestobringcodingtoevenmorekids.“Webelievethateverychildshouldhavethechancetolearnaboutcomputersandcoding,”saidAliceSmith,thepresident(負責人)ofC.“ComputersandtheInternet(互聯(lián)網)arepartofourworld,”shesaid.“It’simportantforkidstounderstandhowtheywork.”31.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“code”inParagraph1?A.密碼 B.代碼 C.作文 D.留言32.WhatdoesLisaoftendoinherfreetime?A.Shedoesherhomework. B.Shelearnscoding.C.Sheplayscomputergames. D.Shewatchesvideos.33.Whatcan’tpeopledowithcode?A.Doartworks. B.Makeapps. C.Sellcomputers. D.Makegames.34.WheredoesLisalearntowritecode?A.OntheInternet. B.Indifferentcountries. C.Atschool. D.Inacomputerclub.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutC?A.Itisawebsitethatteacheslanguages. B.Ithopestohelpkidslearntousecomputers.C.AllofthelessonsofCarefree. D.Itsstudentscomefromover200countries.【答案】31.B32.B33.C34.A35.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了LisaStone從四歲開始學習編程，她用編程創(chuàng)造藝術，解決問題和制作游戲等，她非常喜歡編程，因為編程很有趣，可以用你所做的來展示你的想法?！?1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Codeisasetofinstructions(指令).Ittellsacomputerwhattodo”可知代碼是一組指令，它告訴計算機該做什么，故劃線部分意為“代碼”。故選B?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She’slearninghowtowritecode.”可知她學習寫代碼。故選B?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Codersmakewebsites(網站)orapps”以及“Sheusescodingtodoart,workoutproblemsandmakegames”可知可以用編碼創(chuàng)造網站或者app，可以創(chuàng)造藝術、制作游戲，不能售賣電腦，故選C?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ShetakesclassesatC”可知她在一個網站上學習編程。故選A?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Webelievethateverychildshouldhavethechancetolearnaboutcomputersandcoding”可知它希望每個孩子都應該有機會學習電腦和編碼。故選B。DTodayisWednesday.Shirleyisbusytoday.Shirleyisamiddleschoolteacher.SheteachesP.E.intheschool.____36____—twointhemorningandtwointheafternoon.____37____Volleyballisherfavoritesport.Tinaisoneofherstudents.Sheisreallygoodatsports.____38________39____AfterschoolShirleydoesn’tgohome.Shestaysintheschoolwithstudentsintheschoolvolleyballteam(隊).TheywillhaveavolleyballgamewithNo.2MiddleSchoolnextFriday.____40____Sotheypracticehard(努力練習).Shirleygetshomeat7:00p.m..It’slatebutsheishappy,becauseshelikesbeingateacherandsheishappytohelpherstudents.A.Everyonewantstowin(贏)thegame.B.Everyonelikesplayingsoccer.C.Schoolfinishesat4:00intheafternoon.D.ShirleyhasfourlessonsonWednesday.ESheneedstoteachthestudentstoplayvolleyballthisweek.F.Shewantstobeavolleyballplayer.【答案】36.D37.E38.F39.C40.A【解析】【導語】本文給我們講述了Shirley星期三這一天的生活。【36題詳解】根據(jù)“twointhemorningandtwointheafternoon.”可知，此處介紹一天上課的情況，D選項“Shirley星期三有四節(jié)課”符合，故選D?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Volleyballisherfavoritesport”可知，此處提到了“排球”有關的內容，E選項“這周她需要教學生打排球”符合，故選E。【38題詳解】根據(jù)“Tinaisoneofherstudents.Sheisreallygoodatsports”可知，此處提到與Tina相關的情況，F(xiàn)選項“她想成為一名排球運動員”符合，故選F?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“AfterschoolShirleydoesn’tgohome”可知，此處應提到放學的時間，C選項“學校下午4點放學”符合，故選C。【40題詳解】根據(jù)“TheywillhaveavolleyballgamewithNo.2MiddleSchoolnextFriday.”及“sotheypracticehard”可知，下周有一場比賽，想贏得比賽，所以他們努力練習，A選項“每個人都想贏得比賽”符合，故選A。VII.綜合運用（共20小題，A每小題2分，B、C每小題1分，共25分）用所給詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。buyloseplaywatchfinish41.Hewithhisfriends___________soccerontheplaygroundeveryday.42.Look!Amother___________aredhatforherlittlebaby.43.Mike___________hisEnglishbook.Soheislookingforiteverywhere.44.Dad,I___________allmyhomeworksoon.45.After___________TVforalongtime,Tinafeelstired.【答案】41.plays42.isbuying43.lost44.willfinish45.watching【解析】【41題詳解】句意：他和他的朋友每天都在操場上踢足球。playsoccer“踢足球”，根據(jù)everyday可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語He是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動詞用三單，故填plays?！?2題詳解】句意：看！一位媽媽正在給她的小寶寶買一頂紅帽子。根據(jù)“aredhatforherlittlebaby”及備選詞可知，此處用buysthforsb表示“給某人買某物”，根據(jù)Look可知，此處用現(xiàn)在進行時bedoing的結構，主語是單數(shù)形式，助動詞用is，故填isbuying?！?3題詳解】句意：邁克丟了他的英語書。所以他到處找。根據(jù)“Soheislookingforiteverywhere”可知，現(xiàn)在到處找英語書，說明英語書丟了，且“丟”的動作發(fā)生在過去，故填lost。【44題詳解】句意：爸爸，我很快就會完成我所有的作業(yè)。根據(jù)“allmyhomework”及備選詞可知，此處指完成所有的作業(yè)，finish“完成”，根據(jù)soon可知，此處用一般將來時willdo的結構，故填willfinish。【45題詳解】句意：看了很長一段時間電視后，蒂娜感到累了。watchTV“看電視”，after介詞，后接動名詞，故填watching。B.根據(jù)句意和所給漢語完成句子，每空一詞。46.Doyouthinkmathisa___________（困難的）subject?【答案】hard##difficult【解析】【詳解】句意：你認為數(shù)學是一門難的學科嗎？hard/difficult“困難的”，形容詞作定語，故填hard/difficult。47.OurSchoolDayisonthe___________（十二）.【答案】twelfth【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的學校日是在12日。根據(jù)“OurSchoolDayisonthe”可知，此處表示具體的日期，用序數(shù)詞表示順序，twelfth“第十二”，故填twelfth。48.The___________（毛衣）areatagreatsale.Let’shavealook!【答案】sweaters【解析】【詳解】句意：這件毛衣正在大減價。讓我們看一看！sweater“毛衣”，根據(jù)are可知，此空應填復數(shù)形式，故填sweaters。49.Alanissokindthatheoftenhelps________(我們)withEnglish.【答案】us【解析】【詳解】句意：Alan很善良，他經常幫助我們學習英語。根據(jù)“helps...withEnglish”和漢語提示可知，固定搭配helpsbwithsth表示“在某方面幫助某人”，helps后需填人稱代詞賓格，us“我們”，第一人稱復數(shù)，賓格。故填us。50.Tomis________(總是)lateforschoolthisterm.【答案】always【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆這學期上學總是遲到。always“總是”，頻度副詞。故填always。閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~，或用括號中提示詞的正確形式填空。Jimis____51____eight-year-oldAmericanboy.Hismomhasaclothesshop.Sheisverybusy.After____52____(/?f?n????/)hishomework,Jimoftengoesthereandhelpshismom.Helikesdrawinginhisfreetime.Suddenlyhegetsanidea.“Whynotdrawsome____53____(/?p?kt??z/)ontheT-shirts?”SohedrewadogonaT-shirt.Hefelt____54____(/r??l?ks??/)whiledrawing.Hedrew____55____(good)buthismomwasn’thappy.Shesaid,“Jim,nodrawing.”O(jiān)neday,agirlcametothestore.ShelovedtheT-shirt____56____thedogandshe____57____(買)it.Afterthat,Jimstartstodrawmore.Sometimeshedrawsafamouspersonin____58____(/?h?stri/).Andsometimeshedrawsotherthings.Manypeoplecometobuy.NextSundayisNovember11th,theDoubleElevenShoppingDay.Onthatday,peoplewillhaveagoodtime____59____(buy)thingsduringthatday.Jim’smom____60____(sell)thoseclothesatgreatprices.Hismomisveryhappynow.【答案】51.an52.finishing

53.pictures

54.relaxing

55.well

56.with

57.bought

58.history

59.buying60.willsell

【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個喜歡畫畫的男孩，在媽媽售賣的衣服上畫了各種圖案，許多人來買。下周日就是雙十一，媽媽將會以合理的價格出售那些衣服?！?1題詳解】句意：吉姆是一個八歲的美國男孩。此處表示泛指，且eight是以元音音素開頭的，故填an?！?2題詳解】句意：做完作業(yè)后，吉姆經常去那里幫助他的媽媽。根據(jù)音標可知，此空應填動名詞finishing“完成”，故填finishing?！?3題詳解】句意：為什么不在T恤上畫些畫呢？根據(jù)音標可知，此空應填復數(shù)名詞pictures“圖畫”，故填pictures?！?4題詳解】句意：畫畫時他感到放松。根據(jù)音標可知，此空應填relaxing“令人放松的”，故填relaxing?！?5題詳解】句意：他畫得很好，但他的媽媽不高興。此空修飾動詞drew，應填副詞well，故填well。【56題詳解】句意：她喜歡有狗的T恤，就買了它。根據(jù)“theT-shirt…thedog”可知，此處指帶有狗圖案的t恤，with“有”，故填with。【57題詳解】句意：她喜歡有狗的T恤，就買了它。buy“買”，根據(jù)“l(fā)oved”可知，此空應填動詞過去式，故填bought?！?8題詳解】句意：有時他畫歷史上的名人。根據(jù)音標可知，此空應填名詞history“歷史”，故填history。【59題詳解】句意：在那一天，人們會在那一天開心地買東西。haveagoodtimedoingsth表示“做某事很愉快”，故填buying?！?0題詳解】句意：吉姆的媽媽將以合理的價格出售那些衣服。根據(jù)“Onthatday,peoplewillhaveagoodtime”可知，此處應用一般將來時willdo的結構，故填willsell。VIII.閱讀表達（共20分）AMysisterLindaasksmetoreadabookaboutlizards.“Ugh,let’sreadabouttigers.Idislikelizards.”Ianswer.IreadtoLinda,butIthinkaboutschool,too.Tomorrowisthefirstdayofschool.WillIlikemyteacher?WillImeetnewfriends?IamexcitedandIhopetomeetsomenewfriends.Ournewclassroomistidy.Ilikeit.ButthenIseealizardinthefishtank.Ugh!Ourteachercomesinandgivestheclassabigsmile.“Goodmorning,girlsandboys!”hesays,“I’myournewteacher,Mr.Roy.”Thenhelooksaroundandasks,“Whereisthechalk(粉筆)?”Ihandhimsomechalks.Mr.Roysmiles,“Thanks,David.”“Okay!Let’sbegin!”Helooksaroundandsays,“Now,wherearemyglasses?”Ipointtohishead.“Whatareyoudoingupthere?”heaskshisglasses.Everyonelaughs.Mr.Roygivesmeawink(眨眼).Ilikethisteacher.Afterthemathclass,Mr.Roysays,“It’stimetomeetafriendofmine.”Hepicksupthelizard.“Oh,no!”Isaytomyself.Iamreallyafraidoflizards.ThenMr.Roysays,“HisnameisSlim.He’sthinlikeme.IholdhimcarefullysoIwon’thurt(傷害)him.”Justthen,SlimrunsoutofMr.Roy’shand.Herunsfastunderdesksandoverfeet.Thenherunstome!“Catch(抓住)him,David!”saysMr.Roy.Itrytodothat.Everyoneiswatchingme.Imoveveryslowly.Igetcloserandcloser.IlookintoSlim’seyes,andthenIGRABhim!Icanfeelthathe’safraidinmyhands.“Don’tworry,Slim,”Isayquietly,“Wewon’thurtyou.”IputSlimbackinthetank.Hewinksatme!Mr.Roysays,“Ithinkhelikesyou,David.”IthinkIlikehim,too.Momiswaitingformeafterschool.“Wow!”Isay,“Ihaveagreatnewteacher.He’smyfriend.Andguesswhat?Ihaveanotherfriend,too.HisnameisSlim.He’salizard!”61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“you”inparagraph3referto?____________62.將劃線句子翻譯成中文。(1)It’stimetomeetafriendofmine.__________________________________________(2)He’sthinlikeme.IholdhimcarefullysoIwon’thurt(傷害)him.______________________________________________________________________63.選出第六段劃線單詞“GRAB”的同義詞_________。A.catch B.meet C.know D.see64.WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Roy?_________________________65.按順序用三個詞體現(xiàn)出作者對于lizard的態(tài)度變化。_________-________-___________【答案】61.theglasses62.①.是時候見見我的一個朋友了。②.他和我一樣瘦。我小心地托著他，這樣就不會傷害他。63.A64.Heisfun.65.①.dislike②.afraid③.like【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者在開學第一天和新老師友好相處，同時也交到了另一位名叫Slim的朋友的事情?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“heaskshisglasses.”可知，他詢問自己的眼鏡，所以you指代theglasses，故填theglasses?！?2題詳解】It’stimetodosth“到了做某事的時間”；meet“結識”；afriendofmine“我的一個朋友”。He’sthinlikeme“他像我一樣瘦”；holdhimcarefully“小心地托住他”，so“這樣”；won’thurthim“不會傷害他”，故填：是時候見見我的一個朋友了；他和我一樣瘦。我小心地托著他，這樣就不會傷害他。【63題詳解】根據(jù)“Icanfeelthathe’safraidinmyhands.”可知，作者抓住了他，所以能感覺到他很害怕，故GRAB與catch同義，故選A?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“‘Whatareyoudoingupthere?’heaskshisglasses.Everyonelaughs.Mr.Roygivesmeawink”可知，老師詢問眼鏡在自己的頭頂上做什么，并向作者眨了眨眼睛，可以看出老師很有趣，故填Heisfun.【65題詳解】根據(jù)“Idislikelizards”可知，剛開始作者不喜歡蜥蜴；根據(jù)“Isaytomyself.Iamreallyafraidoflizards.”可知，作者很害怕蜥蜴；根據(jù)“IthinkIlikehim,too.”可知，作者喜歡蜥蜴了，故填dislike；afraid；like。BMars(火星)isaplanet(行星).Itisthefourthplanetfromthesunandismorethan200,000,000kilometersfromit.Thatisaverylongway.MarsisalsoaverylongwayawayfromEarthbutsometimesyoucanseeitclearlyatnight.Moststarsarewhite.ButMarsisalittlered.Itisaverybigplanet.ItisabouthalfthesizeofEarth.TheplanetEarthhasonemoon.Marshastwomoons.TheyarecalledPhobosandDeimos.Longago,theonlywaytostudyMarswasjusttolookatit.Peoplewithgoodeyescouldseesomethingsbutnoteverything.Lateron,itwaseasier,becausescientistshadtelescopes(望遠鏡).TheycouldseeMarscomeclearly.TheylearntmuchmoreaboutMarsthisway.Inthetwentiethcentury(世紀)thingsgotevenbetter.Firstofall,wehadspacecraft.TheyflewclosetoMarsandsentbackinformation.Then,theysentspacecrafttoflyaroundMars.Finally,spacecraftlanded(著陸)onMars.MaybeonedayamanwillwalkonMars.根據(jù)短文內容完成以下任務。66.回答問題：HowfarisMars