Unit8SectionA課件人教版英語七年級下冊2

Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere？

SectionA（1a～1c）

?police

n.警察police是“警察”的總稱，是個(gè)集體名詞，在句中作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。如：Thepolicearelookingforthelittleboy.警察正在尋找那個(gè)小男孩?！就卣埂咳舯硎締蝹€(gè)警察用policeman或policewoman，復(fù)數(shù)形式分別為policemen和policewomen?！咀⒁狻勘硎尽耙幻臁睍r(shí)不能用apolice，應(yīng)該用apoliceman/policewoman。?It’s

on

Bridge

Street.它在大橋街上。表達(dá)“在街上”，英式英語用in，美式英語用on。如果帶有門牌號，則用at。如：Therearefivebanksin/onthisstreet.這條街上有5家銀行。Helivesat8inCenterStreet.他住在中心大街8號。?pay

的用法（1）作動詞，意為“支付；付費(fèi)”，其主語常為人。常用短語：payfor為……付款如：Youmustpay5yuanforthebrokenwindow.你必須為打碎的窗戶付5塊錢。（2）作名詞，意為“付費(fèi)；工資”。如：Hecangetbetterpayinthiscompany.他在這家公司能得到更好的報(bào)酬。一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填寫單詞1.Thereisa（n）

restaurant

?（餐館）onCenterStreet.2.Mr.Wangworksina（n）

hotel

?（旅館）.Sometimesheworksatnight.3.The

hospital

?（醫(yī)院）isnearthesupermarket.Canyoufindit？4.—Excuseme，whereisthe

bank

?（銀行）？—Oh，it’snexttotheschool.5.Don’tplayfootballonthe

street

?（大街）.It’sdangerous.restaurant

hotel

hospital

bank

street

二、

根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全英語譯文（每空限填一詞，縮寫算一詞）1.我叔叔是一名警察，他在警察局工作。Myuncleisapolicemanandheworksata

police

?

station

?.2.你能和我一起去郵局嗎？Couldyougotothe

post

?

office

?withme？3.付費(fèi)電話在銀行和餐館之間。The

pay

?

phone

?isbetweenthebankandtherestaurant.4.讓我來支付這條裙子的錢。Letme

pay

?

for

?thedress.5.打擾一下，這附近有超市嗎？Excuseme，isthereasupermarket

near

?

here

?？police

station

post

office

pay

phone

pay

for

near

here

三、完形從框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能分別填入6個(gè)小題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A.some

B.the

C.and

D.so

E.near

F.left

G.it

WelcometoXinhuaStreet.It’saverybusystreet.On1.

B

?rightofthestreet，thereisaverybigbuilding.ThatistheHistoryMuseum.It’sagreatplacetolearn.YoucanlearnaboutChinesehistoryinit.Nextto2.

G

?isapostoffice.Thereisabusstop3.

E

?thepostoffice.B

G

E

Abigsupermarketisonthe4.

F

?ofXinhuaStreet.ItisHuachengSupermarket.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingtoeat，youcangotothefirstfloor（層）.There，youcanseemanyrestaurants.Onthesecondfloor，youcanfind5.

A

?TVsets，CDplayersandrecorders（錄音機(jī)）easily.Ifyouwanttobuyniceclothes，youcangotothethirdfloor.There，youcanpayyourclotheswithyourmobilephone.Ifyouaretired（疲倦的），youcangototheQueenCoffeeHouse（皇后咖啡館）

6.

C

?havearest.Thecoffeehouseisbetweenthesupermarketandthebookstore.F

A

C

Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere？

SectionA（2a～3c）

?across

from

在……對面相當(dāng)于opposite。如：Theschoolisacrossfromthepark.＝Theschoolisoppositethepark.學(xué)校在公園對面。【辨析】across與cross◆across可用作介詞、副詞，意為“過；穿過”?！鬰ross是動詞，意為“越過；橫過”，相當(dāng)于goacross。如：Theylivejustacrosstheroad.他們就住在馬路對面。Let’scrosstheroadnow.＝Let’sgoacrosstheroadnow.現(xiàn)在咱們過馬路吧。?next

to

緊挨著；在……旁邊介詞短語，相當(dāng)于beside。如：Ginasitsnexttome.吉娜挨著我坐著。?辨析in

front

of與in

the

front

of◆infrontof意為“在……前面”，強(qiáng)調(diào)在某一范圍外的前面。如：Thereisacarinfrontofthebus.在公共汽車前面有一輛小轎車?！鬷nthefrontof意為“在……的前部”。強(qiáng)調(diào)在某一范圍內(nèi)部的前面。如：Theblackboardisinthefrontoftheclassroom.黑板在教室的前部。?behind

prep.在……的后面與infrontof意思相對。如：Myhouseisbehindthehospital.我家在醫(yī)院后面。【辨析】behind與after◆behind常用于表示位置或方向上的“在……的后面”?！鬭fter常用于表示時(shí)間或順序上的“在……以后”。如：Afterschool，theyoftenplaysoccerbehindthelibrary.放學(xué)后，他們經(jīng)常在圖書館后面踢足球。?How

can

I

help

you？

需要我?guī)兔?？此句是向他人伸出援手、主動提出幫助的套語，還可使用“HowcouldIhelpyou？”或“HowmayIhelpyou？”。此類句子廣泛用于商店、飯店、旅館、郵局、辦事處等場所，作為對顧客的招呼語。類似的套語還有“CanIhelpyou？/MayIhelpyou？/WhatcanIdoforyou？”，具體含義要視場合而定。如：—HowcanIhelpyou？需要我?guī)兔幔俊狪wantsomebananas.我想買些香蕉。?far

from離……遠(yuǎn)相當(dāng)于farawayfrom，

通常不與具體數(shù)字連用，若出現(xiàn)數(shù)字，常用awayfrom。如：Welivetoofar（away）fromthecity.我們住的地方離城里太遠(yuǎn)了。Thebankistwokilometersawayfromhere.銀行離這里兩公里遠(yuǎn)。一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填寫單詞1.Therearetwobanksinthis

town

?（鎮(zhèn)）.2.Thechildrenarefollowing

behind

?（在……后面）theirteacher.3.Itisverycoldinwinterinthe

north

?（北方）ofChina.4.Go

across

?（穿過）theroadandyoucanseeabigsupermarket.5.Isthereabank

around

?（在……周圍）thepark？town

behind

north

across

around

二、根據(jù)下列圖示，用適當(dāng)?shù)姆轿唤樵~（短語）填空1.Look！Thehotelis

acrossfrom

?thebank.2.—Excuseme.Whereisthebookstore？—Oh，it’s

near/behind

?ourschool.3.—Isthesupermarket

infrontof

?thepark？—Yes，itis.acrossfrom

near/behind

infrontof

4.—Where’sthepostoffice？—It’s

between

?thesupermarket

and

?thehotel.5.Thepayphoneis

near/nextto

?thehospital.between

and

near/nextto

三、根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全英語譯文（每空限填一詞，縮寫算一詞）1.我家門前有一棵大樹。

Thereisabigtree

in

?

front

?

of

?myhouse.2.看這張照片。我旁邊的男孩是我的好朋友。Lookatthephoto.Theboy

next

?

to

?meismygoodfriend.3.我家對面就有一家超市。There’sasupermarketjust

across

?

from

?myhouse.4.我的臥室在餐廳和廚房之間。Mybedroomis

between

?thedininghall

and

?thekitchen.5.郵局離這里很遠(yuǎn)。我載你一程吧。Thepostofficeisvery

far

?

from

?here.Letmegiveyouaride.in

front

of

next

to

across

from

between

and

far

from

四、完形從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。MynameisAnna.I’mfromAustralia.Thereare

1

?peopleinmyfamily.Myfatherworksinabank.ThebankisonBridgeStreet.It’s

2

?theschoolandthepark.Infrontofthepark，thereisa

3

?.Mymotherisadoctor（醫(yī)生）andsheworksinit.Everydayshewalkstothehospitalbecauseshecan

4

?thecleanair.Nexttothehospitalisa

5

?.Mybrother

6

?init.He’sacook（廚師）.Afterwork，heoftengoestothe

7

?towatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Hesaysthat’svery

8

?.Whataboutme？Oh，Istudyattheschool.Ilikereading.I

9

?thebestthinginlifeisreading.Youcangettomyhouse

10

?.JustgodownLongStreetandturnright.Itisbehindthepolicestation.（

B

）1.A.three

B.four

C.five（

A

）2.A.between

B.along

C.across（

A

）3.A.hospital

B.bank

C.supermarket（

C

）4.A.make

B.put

C.enjoy（

C

）5.A.park

B.pool

C.restaurant（

A

）6.A.works

B.plays

C.takes（

B

）7.A.library

B.zoo

C.school（

C

）8.A.busy

B.hard

C.interesting（

A

）9.A.think

B.bring

C.ask（

B

）10.A.luckily

B.easily

C.reallyBAACCABCAB五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從框內(nèi)6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能分別填入5個(gè)小題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)A.Wecallita“bird