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2025屆新高考英語沖刺復習
英語讀后續(xù)寫提分技能及其點題例析人物情感描寫高分技巧目錄
Canyouwritedowntheexpressionsofemotionsforthemind-map?
happysadafraidnervousangrysurprisedthankfulmovedtiredsatisfiedHowdoyoufeel?Mind-map:Emotions
▲情感形容詞的后綴常有:-ed(人,感到...的),-ing(物,令人..的),-ful/-less(人/物,...的)1.happy:happy,delighted,cheerful,excited/exciting,thrilled,shoutwithjoy2.sad:sad,heart-broken,upset,disappointed,depressed/frustrated,sorrowful,desperate,tearsstreamingdownone’scheek(淚流滿面)…3.afraid:afraid,scared,frightened,fearful,palmsaresweating(手心出汗)…Mind-map:Emotions4.nervous:nervous,anxious,worried,stressed,stressful(令人有壓力的)5.angry:angry,mad,bad-temered,loseone'stemper(發(fā)火),burnwithanger(怒火中燒)6.surprised:surprised/surprising,amazed/amazing,astonished/shocked(震驚的)
7.thankful:thankful,grateful,thanksbfor8.moved:moved/moving,touched/touching9.tired:tired,exhausted10.satisfied:satisfied,pleased,content11.relaxed:relaxed,takeiteasy,relieved12.hopeful:hopeful,withhopeinone'seyes,hopeless(無希望的)13.determined:determined,firm,haveawill/haveastrongmind(意志堅定)14.quiet:quiet,silent,calm15.brave:brave,fearless,couragoushopeful型:hopeful,withhopeinone'seyes,hopeless(無希望的)情感描寫技巧1.be/feel/become+adj.(系表結構)2.Feeling+adj,主+謂+賓(非謂語短語,作原因/伴隨狀語)3.adj+adj,主+謂+賓(形容詞短語,作原因/伴隨狀語)4.形容詞+ly→副詞(修飾動詞/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語/句子)5.with+n.(介詞短語,作原因/伴隨狀語)技巧1.be/feel/become+adj.(系表結構)2.聽到那個壞消息,她很傷心。He_________________andsweet.wasveryhappy1.他又高興又甜蜜。
Hearingthebadnews,she
________________.feltverysad3.天黑了,她非常擔心她兒子的安全,情不自禁哭了。she______________________aboutherson'ssafetywhenitwasdark,andcouldn'thelpcrying.feltveryworried技巧2.Feeling+adj,主+謂+賓(非謂語短語,作原因/伴隨狀語)1.他感到很激動,立刻拿出手機,迫不及待地告訴他的朋友這次經(jīng)歷。shewentonherway,_______________,andsoonmetanoldmanontheroad.
feelingupset2.她不開心地繼續(xù)趕路,不久就在路上遇到一位老人。
_________________,hetookouthisphoneatonce,eagertotellhisfriendstheexperience.FeelingexcitedWangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurant,
_____________________.feelingveryfrustrated/depressed3.王鵬坐在空蕩蕩的飯店里面,感到非常沮喪。
技巧3.adj,主+謂+賓(形容詞短語,作原因/伴隨狀語)3.難過但不恐懼,他決定要改變這一切。Wefinallyarrivedatourdestination,______________.tiredandhungry2.我們終于到達了目的地,又累又餓.
Heartbrokenbutfearless_________________,ElliandItriedallthebeardefenseactionsweknew.
1.
嚇壞了,埃利和我嘗試了所有我們知道的防御熊的行動。Frighted/Terrified_______________________________,hedecidedtoturneverythingaround.技巧4.形容詞+ly→副詞(修飾動詞/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語/句子)1.他高興地笑了,露出了一排潔白整齊的牙齒。______________,IhadtaughtAnthonytosewwhenhewas13,whenhestillrespectedme.Luckily/Fortunately2.幸運地,在安東尼13歲時我已經(jīng)教過他縫紉,那時他還在崇拜我.He_____________,revealingarowofwhite
andeventeeth.smiledhappily技巧5.with/in+n.(介詞短語)2.“但是我知道他剛才就在那兒?!甭盾缯f,眼里帶著淚水。Shelookedatme________________.1.她驚奇地看著我。"ButIknowhewas,"saidLucy,___________inhereyes.withtearsinamazement如insurprise/amazement,withjoy/tears/worry(憂慮)典題分析文本分析part11.Haveyoueverheardanythinginterestingaboutthebankrobber?2.Whatwillyoudoifyoumeetabankrobber?AfunnythinghappenedtoArthurwhenhewasonthewaytoworkoneday.AshewalkedalongParkAvenueneartheFirstNationalBank,heheardthesoundofsomeonetryingtostartacar.Hetriedagainandagainbutcouldn’tgetthecarmoving.Arthurturnedandlookedinsideatthefaceofayoungmanwholookedworried.Arthurstoppedandasked,“Itlookslikeyou’vegotaproblem,”Arthursaid. 01“I’mafraidso.I’minabighurryandIcan’tstartmycar.”“IstheresomethingIcandotohelp?”Arthurasked.Theyoungmanlookedatthetwosuitcasesinthebackseatandthensaid,“Thanks.Ifyou’resureitwouldn’tbetoomuchtrouble,youcouldhelpmegetthesesuitcasesintoataxi.”0203“Notroubleatall.I’dbegladtohelp.”
Theyoungmangotoutandtookoneofthesuitcasesfromthebackseat.Afterplacingitontheground,heturnedtogettheotherone.JustasArthurpickedupthefirstsuitcaseandstartedwalking,heheardthelongloudnoiseofanalarm.Itwasfromthebank.Therehadbeenarobbery(搶劫)!040506ParkAvenuehadbeenquietamomentbefore.Nowtheairwasfilledwiththesoundofthealarmandtheshoutsofpeoplerunningfromalldirections.Carsstoppedandthepassengersjoinedthecrowdinfrontofthebank.Peopleaskedeachother,“Whathappened?”Buteveryonehadadifferentanswer.07Arthur,stillcarryingthesuitcase,turnedtolookatthebankandwalkedrightintotheyoungwomaninfrontofhim.Shelookedatthesuitcaseandthenathim.Arthurwassurprised.“Whyisshelookingatmelikethat?”Hethought.“Thesuitcase!
ShethinksI’mthebankthief!”0809Arthurlookedaroundatthecrowdofpeople.Hebecamefrightened,andwithoutanotherthought,hestartedtorun.10著急介詞in+名詞indangerinneedintroubleinabighurry單詞大師WordMasterjustas單詞大師WordMaster正當,好像單詞大師WordMaster正當我開始覺得自己永遠都好不
了了的時候,我的病開始好轉了。JustasIstartedtothinkthatIwasnevergoingtogetwell,theillnessbegantorecede.充滿befilledwith單詞大師WordMasterTheboy’seyesfilledwithtears.單詞大師WordMaster篇章大師PassagePerson
AfunnythinghappenedtoArthurwhenhewasonthewaytoworkoneday.記敘文文體一般過去時時態(tài)第三人稱人稱篇章大師PassagePerson
Nowtheairwasfilledwiththesoundofthealarmandtheshoutsofpeoplerunningfromalldirections.Carsstoppedandthepassengersjoinedthecrowdinfrontofthebank.Peopleaskedeachother,“Whathappened?”Buteveryonehadadifferentanswer.語言描寫
:“Whathappened?”
篇章大師PassagePerson環(huán)境描寫:wasfilledwiththesoundofthealarmandtheshoutsofpeople
Nowtheairwasfilledwiththesoundofthealarmandtheshoutsofpeoplerunningfromalldirections.Carsstoppedandthepassengersjoinedthecrowdinfrontofthebank.Peopleaskedeachother,“Whathappened?”Buteveryonehadadifferentanswer.篇章大師PassagePerson隱含線索:carsstopped,joinedthecrowinfrontofthebank,adifferentanswer
Nowtheairwasfilledwiththesoundofthealarmandtheshoutsofpeoplerunningfromalldirections.Carsstoppedandthepassengersjoinedthecrowdinfrontofthebank.Peopleaskedeachother,“Whathappened?”Buteveryonehadadifferentanswer.篇章大師PassagePerson事件:Arthur的危機是被誤會為bankthief
Nowtheairwasfilledwiththesoundofthealarmandtheshoutsofpeoplerunningfromalldirections.Carsstoppedandthepassengersjoinedthecrowdinfrontofthebank.Peopleaskedeachother,“Whathappened?”Buteveryonehadadifferentanswer.一個有趣的并且難忘的經(jīng)歷人與社會閱讀小組長(DiscussionLeader)人物分析情節(jié)發(fā)展主題語境主旨Rereadthestoryandfigureouttheplot.Onhiswaytowork,Arthurhelpedtheyoungmanwhohadgotaproblem.Arthuragreedtohelptheyoungmancarrythesuitcase.Arthurheardthealarm,lookedaroundatthecrowdofpeopleandstartedtorun.frightened續(xù)寫部分續(xù)寫部分本文情節(jié)線setting環(huán)境risingaction發(fā)展fallingaction結局climax高潮人物時間地點Arthur在去上班的路上幫助一個年輕人拿箱子
銀行發(fā)生搶劫,警鈴大響Arthur拿著箱子看著周圍人群開始奔跑kindnervousterrified本文情節(jié)線setting環(huán)境risingaction發(fā)展fallingaction結局climax高潮人物時間地點Arthur在去上班的路上幫助一個年輕人拿箱子
銀行發(fā)生搶劫,警鈴大響Arthur拿著箱子看著周圍人群開始奔跑kindnervousterrifiedresolution解決ending尾聲續(xù)寫部分續(xù)寫部分篇章概括者SummarizerArthur在上班的路上遇到了一個需要幫助的年輕人。在他幫助這個年輕人拿箱子的時候,突然旁邊的銀行發(fā)出警報聲,Arthur看著聚集的人群,拿著箱子就跑。然后?Onthewaytowork,Arthurmetayoungmanwhoneededahand.WhileArthurwascarryingthesuitcasefortheyoungman,suddenly,thelongloudnoiseofanalarmbrokeoutfromthebank.Seeingthecrowdgathering,Arthurwassofrightenedthatheranawaywithoutanotherthought.Then...ArthurArthurturnedandlookedinsideatthefaceofayoungmanwholookedworried.Arthurstoppedandasked,“Itlookslikeyou’vegotaproblem,”Arthursaid.warm-heartedArthur“IstheresomethingIcandotohelp?”Arthurasked.“Notroubleatall.I’dbegladtohelp.”positivewarm-heartedtheyoungmanNeartheFirstNationalBank,heheardthesoundofsomeonetryingtostartacar.Hetriedagainandagainbutcouldn’tgetthecarmoving.beintroubleanxioustheyoungmanTheyoungmanlookedatthetwosuitcasesinthebackseatandthensaid,“Thanks.Ifyou’resureitwouldn’tbetoomuchtrouble,youcouldhelpmegetthesesuitcasesintoataxi.”anxiouspolitethepeopleCarsstoppedandthepassengersjoinedthecrowdinfrontofthebank.Peopleaskedeachother,“Whathappened?”Buteveryonehadadifferentanswer.curiousthepeopleTheyoungwomaninfrontofhim,shelookedatthesuitcaseandthenathim.suspiciousMydad“Don’tbe
late
forsupper,”UnclePaulcried,“andkeeptothetracksothatyoudon’t
getlost!”carefulcautious寫作構架part2平行性延續(xù)性三種敘述模式交叉性浙江省高考真題2020年1月Paragraph2:ThetaxistoppedinfrontofthePoliceStationandArthur...Paragraph1:Ashewasrunning,Arthurheardtheyoungmanshoutingbehind,“Stop,stop!”01stoppedataxiandwentinto02realizedthattheyoungmanmightbethebankrobber03continuedrunningfasterParagraph1:Ashewasrunning,Arthurheardtheyoungmanshoutingbehind,“Stop,stop!”PlotDesign04askedthetaxidrivertogotothepolicestationParagraph1Ashewasrunning,Arthurheardtheyoungmanshoutingbehind,“Stop,stop!”However,Arthurcontinuedrunningfasterjustasrealizingtheyoungmanfollowingbehindwastherealbankrobber.Arthurstoppedataxiandwentintoitfleetly.Heaskedthetaxidrivertogotothepolicestationasfastaspossibleandtoldthedriver
whathadhappened.平行敘述01020304Ashewasrunning,Arthurheardtheyoungmanshoutingbehind,“Stop,stop!”However,Arthurcontinuedrunningfasterjustasrealizingtheyoungmanfollowingbehindwastherealbankrobber.Arthurstoppedataxiandwentintoitfleetly.Heaskedthetaxidrivertogotothepolicestationasfastaspossibleandtoldthedriverwhathadhappened.浙江省高考真題2020年1月Paragraph2:ThetaxistoppedinfrontofthePoliceStationandArthur...Paragraph1:Ashewasrunning,Arthurheardtheyoungmanshoutingbehind,“Stop,stop!”01rushedoutofthetaxiandrantothepoliceoffice02thepolicegottoknowwhathadhappenedtohim.03Arthursmiledattheyoungmanandpassedhimhissuitcase.Paragraph2:ThetaxistoppedinfrontofthePoliceStationandArthur...PlotDesignParagraph2ThetaxistoppedinfrontofthePoliceStationandArthurrushedoutofthetaxiandrantothepoliceofficestraightly.There,thepolicegottoknowwhathadhappenedtohim.
Arthurreturnedtothespot,accompaniedbythepolice.Thepolicefoundtheyoungmanwhowassurroundedbythepeople.Afterhearingtheyoungman’sstates,everyonewasrelievedthattheyoungmenwasnotthebankrobberandtheloudnoiseofthealarm
wasincorrectlymadebythebank’ssystem.Arthursmiledattheyoungmanandpassedhimhissuitcase.延續(xù)性敘述010203ThetaxistoppedinfrontofthePoliceStationandArthur...rushedoutofthetaxiandrantothepoliceofficestraightly.There,thepolicegottoknowwhathadhappenedtohim.Arthurreturnedtothespot,accompaniedbythepolice.Thepolicefoundtheyoungmanwhowassurroundedbythepeople.延續(xù)性敘述0102030405ThetaxistoppedinfrontofthePoliceStationandArthur...rushedoutofthetaxiandrantothepoliceofficestraightly.There,thepolicegottoknowwhathadhappenedtohim.Arthurreturnedtothespot,accompaniedbythepolice.Thepolicefoundtheyoungmanwhowassurroundedbythepeople.Afterhearingtheyoungman’sstates,everyonewasrelievedthattheyoungmenwasnotthebankrobberandtheloudnoiseofthealarm
wasincorrectlymadebythebank’ssystem.Arthursmiledattheyoungmanandpassedhimhissuitcase..潤色批改part3詞匯潤色wentintothetaxifleetly---rolledontoitand
slammedthedoorshut.Inaflurryofactivities,Arthurstoppedataxi,rolled
ontoitandslammedthedoorshut.一般動詞細節(jié)動詞詞匯潤色
---andsaid:
“Hurryup!
Policestation,
please.”
---stammered,“Please....thepolicestation,...
hurryup!”---utter以口發(fā)出聲音
一般動詞細節(jié)動詞詞匯潤色
hecouldhardlyutteracompletesentence,
but
stammered,“Please....thepolicestation,...hurryup!”一般動詞細節(jié)動詞詞匯潤色
tellthestorytothepoliceofficer
—
narratedthe
wholestorytothepoliceofficer
narratedthewhole
storytothepoliceofficeringreatdetail.
narrate更好的表達了細節(jié)表達—Arthur著急把所
有發(fā)生的事情講出來一般動詞細節(jié)動詞詞匯潤色
---foundtheyoungman---recognizedtheyoungman
---thepolice,Arthurreturnedtothespotwherethe
incidenthappenedandimmediatelyrecognizedthe
youngmanwhohesuspectedwasthebankrobber.一般動詞細節(jié)動詞詞匯潤色著急(連貫的身體動作)Inaflurryofactivities,Arthurstoppedataxi,
rolledontoitandslammedthedoorshut.情緒狀態(tài)身體表征詞匯潤色著急(動作表明著急緊張)
Runninginsidewithoutpausingforbreath,Arthurnarratedthewholestorytothepoliceofficeringreatdetail.......保持了正片續(xù)寫文章的情緒和節(jié)奏。情緒狀態(tài)身體表征詞匯潤色形式主語:Itsuddenlydawnedonhimthat強調(diào):Itwasonlyafterthetaxiscreechedforward,leavingtheyoungmanfarbehind,thatArthurcaughthisbreath.狀語從句單一狀語多樣狀語詞匯潤色獨立主格:Lipsquiveringandfacemusclestwitching,hecouldhardlyutteracompletesentence,butstammered,…定語從句:
...
recognizedtheyoungman
...
whohesuspectedwasthebankrobber.狀語從句單一狀語多樣狀語Paragraph1Ashewasrunning,Arthurheardyoungmanshoutingbehind.【1】However,Arthurignoreditandcontinuedrunningatfullspeed,holdingthesuitcasetightly.【2】Itsuddenlydawnedonhimthattheyoungmanfollowingbehindmightbetherealbankrobber.【3】Inaflurryofactivities,Arthurstoppedataxi,rolledontoitandslammedthedoorshut.【4】Lipsquiveringandfacemusclestwitching,hecouldhardlyutteracompletesentence,butstammered,“Please....thepolicestation,...hurryup!”【5】Itwasonlyafterthetaxiscreechedforward,leavingtheyoungmanfarbehind,thatArthurcaughthisbreathandtoldthedriverwhathadhappenedjustnow.細節(jié)動詞ignored/continued/holdtightly表明Arthur著急離開,而且有點緊張身體表征holdingthesuitcasetightly描寫出Arthur緊張的情緒。多樣狀語atfullspeed(介詞短語.)/
tightly(adv.)However,Arthurignoreditandcontinuedrunningatfullspeed,holdingthesuitcasetightly.Paragraph101細節(jié)動詞rolledontoit/slammedthedoorshut一系列的動作表明著急緊張身體表征rollontoit描寫Arthur很著急多樣狀語inaflurryofactivities(介詞短語)Itsuddenlydawnedonhimthattheyoungmanfollowingbehindmightbetherealbankrobber.Inaflurryofactivities,Arthurstoppedataxi,rolledontoitandslammedthedoorshut.Paragraph102細節(jié)動詞utterasentence/stammered寫出了Arthur著急和緊張害怕的情緒身體表征Lipsquiveringandfacemusclestwitching通過面部的描述,加強他的著急緊張情緒多樣狀語Lipsquiveringandfacemusclestwitching(獨立主格)Lipsquiveringandfacemusclestwitching,hecouldhardlyutteracompletesentence,butstammered,“Please....thepolicestation,...hurryup!”Paragraph104細節(jié)動詞screechedforward動態(tài)動作和文章表達的緊張感一致身體表征caughthisbreath對于上文的緊張和著急的進一步加強多樣狀語Itwasonlyafter...(強調(diào)句)Itwasonlyafterthetaxiscreechedforward,leavingtheyoungmanfarbehind,thatArthurcaughthisbreathandtoldthedriverwhathadhappenedjustnow.Paragraph105Paragraph2ThetaxistoppedinfrontofthepolicestationandArthurjumpedoutofthetaxi.【1】Runninginsidewithoutpausingforbreath,
Arthurnarratedthewholestorytothepoliceofficeringreatdetail.【2】Accompaniedbythepolice,Arthurreturnedtothespotwheretheincidenthappenedandimmediatelyrecognizedtheyoungmanwhohesuspectedwasthebankrobber.【3】Itisnotuntiltheyhearingtheyoungman’sexplantionthateveryoneknewtheyoungmenwasinnocentandthealarminthebankwasactuallyfalselytriggered.【4】Smilingapologeticallyattheyoungman,Arthurpassedhimhissuitcase.細節(jié)動詞narrated相比
say,tell
等更生動,并且和句尾的介詞短語呼應,詳細的描述了發(fā)生的事情身體表征Runninginsidewithoutpausingforbreath描寫出Arthur著急的情緒多樣狀語ingreatdetail(介詞短語)Runninginsidewithoutpausingforbreath,
Arthurnarratedthewholestorytothepoliceofficeringreatdetail.Paragraph201細節(jié)動詞recognized/suspected表明到了現(xiàn)場對于之前認為這個男人是竊賊的遲疑身體表征immediatelyrecogized副詞增強了動詞的意義多樣狀語accompaniedbythepolice(分詞短語)Accompaniedbythepolice,Arthurreturnedtothespotwheretheincidenthappenedandimmediatelyrecognizedtheyoungmanwhohesuspectedwasthebankrobber.Paragraph202細節(jié)動詞smile/pass最后誤解解除,Arthur微笑著把手提包還給了年輕人。身體表征smilingapologetical
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