Unit+1-Unit+4+模塊測(cè)試試卷 高中英語譯林版（2020）選擇性必修第三冊(cè)

選必三模塊測(cè)試卷班級(jí)：_________姓名：__________得分：__________第一部分（共三節(jié)，滿分65分）第一節(jié)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換（共20題，每題1分，共20分）1.distinct(adj.)—__________(n.)11.visible(adj.)—__________(n.)2.pursue(v.)—__________(n.)12.luxury(n.)—__________(adj.)3.harmony(n.)—__________(adj.)13.frequency(n.)—__________(adj.)4.consume(v.)—__________(n.)14.dust(n.)—__________(adj.)5.resolve(v.)—__________(n.)15.dismiss(v.)—__________(n.)6.starve(v.)—__________(n.)16.proof(n.)—__________(v.)7.depart.(v.)—__________(n.)17.financial(adj.)—__________(n.)8.sustain(v.)—__________(adj.)18.submit(v.)—__________(n.)9.evaluate(v.)—__________(n.)19.violence(n.)—__________(adv.)10.maintenance(n.)—__________(v.)20.urgent(adj.)—__________(n.)第二節(jié)詞塊構(gòu)建（共15題，每題1分，共15分）1.apart______除了...外（還）9.weardown_____________2.plain______see顯而易見的10.不足為奇_____________3.laythefoundation_____為...打下基礎(chǔ)11.___thebeatentrack不落俗套；打破常規(guī)4.____behalfof代表（或代替）；為了12.castnewlight___使進(jìn)一步了解5.sort____理順；整理；把...安排好13.makeone’sway___去，前往6.contrary____與...相反14.beat_____(陽光)強(qiáng)烈照射，曝曬7.inviewof__________15.regardlessof_____________8.allow___使...成為可能；考慮到第三節(jié)句子填空（共10題，每空2分，共30分）1.Canadaislikeabloomingflower,_________(unfold)withbreathtakingbeautyandrichnesstowintheheartofthose______enjoywhatithastooffer.2.TotheeastofthePacificcoastrisethegrandRockyMountains,_________arehometohighpeaksanddeepvalleys_________(carve)byiceandwater.3.Itwasthen_____Inoticedasmallgreymonkey________(sit)onatreeafewmetresawayandeatingabanana.4.First,weputonourspacesuits,______allowustobreatheinspaceandprotectus____exposuretothecoldandradiation.5.Withtechnologiesfirstresearchedanddevelopedforspaceexploration,wecansolvesomeofthebigproblems________(face)mankind,_________(make)ourlivessaferandeasier.6.On3August1492,he_____(depart)fromSpainwiththreeships____(carry)about90crewman.7.Formanyyears,Russellrefusedtotalkabout______happenedthatmorning,_______(describe)itsimplyas“hell”.8.Insomeconflictareas_______civilwarsoftenbreakout,fightershaveevendestroyedheritagesites_____purpose.9._________(cover)vastdistancesandanastonishingvarietyoflandscapes,theSilkRoadwasanetworkofancienttraderoutesthatextendedfromEastAsiaalltheway____theMediterranean.10.______wearefascinatedbytheskyisevidentinancienttalesfromaroundtheworld,suchasthatofChang’e.第二部分閱讀（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)(共4小題，每小題2.5分，滿分10分)Whilemanyanimalpopulationsseemtodwindle,onespeciesthatismovingintheoppositedirectionofsuchlossisAmerica’snativewildlife—woodstork.ThewoodstorkistheonlystorkthatbreedsinNorthAmerica.In1984,itwasdeclaredanendangeredspeciesafteritspopulationdecreasedsharplytojust5,000matingpairs.Atthetime,scientistspredictedthatthebirdwouldbecomecompletelyextinctby2000.Today,itnumbers10,000matingpairs,andtheFishandWildlifeServiceisproposingadelistingofthewoodstorkasanendangeredspecies.Sohowdidthepopulationbounceback?Thesuccessisinpartdowntotheresourcefulnessofthewoodstork.Thewoodstork’snativehomewasintheEvergladesinFlorida,butitmigratednorthastheEvergladeswerebeingdestroyedbydevelopmentofmankind.Wetlandpreservationandrestoration,protectionofnestingareas,andmanagementofwaterflowsbeganwiththeapprovalofthewoodstork’sfirstrecoveryplanin1986.Inthefollowingyear,formerSavannahCoastalRefugesbiologistJohnRobinettenoticedstorknestsinGeorgiaasstorkpopulationsmovedtosaferwetlands.AccordingtoStephanieKurose,aseniorpolicyspecialistattheCentreforBiologicalDiversity,theEndangeredSpeciesActisalsotothankforthisrecovery.Shesaid,“Theactsavedthewoodstorkandithelpedpreserveandrebuildvitalhabitatsthroughoutthesoutheast,whichhasimprovedwaterqualityandbenefitedcountlessotherspecieswhocalltheareahome.”“TheEndangeredSpeciesActhassaved99percentofthespeciesthatwereonthelistsince1973.Ahundredtypesofplantsandanimalshavebeendelistedastheirpopulationsbecomestableagain.Ifthewoodstorkisdelisted,itwillremainprotectedbyotherlawsandamonitoringplanwillbeputinplacetoensurethepopulationremainsstable.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedworddwindleprobablymean?A．Boost. B．Change. C．Explode. D.Decline.2．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoodstorkinparagraphtwo?A．Itspopulationshowsarisingtrend. B．Ithasbecomecompletelyextinct.C．Itiswidelydistributedworldwide. D．Itisthemostendangeredspecies.3．Whatthreatenedthepopulationofthewoodstock?A．ClimatechangeofEarth. B．Impactofhumanactivities.C．Popularityofwatersports. D．Arrivalofotherwildanimals.4．WhatisadirectresultoftheEndangeredSpeciesAct?A．Peoplehavesaferwatertodrink. B．Thewoodstockhasflownaway.C．Thelocaleconomyhasboomed. D．Alistofspecieshavebeensaved.第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)Lifeisn'tfair.Somepeoplejustseemblessedwiththeabilitytoeffortlesslycharmanyonetheymeet.Well,itmightseemlikeamagicalpower,butinfactthereareanumberoffactorsatwork.1Theansweris:toalargeextent,yes,youcan.Butfirst,thebadnews.Peopleinitiallyjudgeeachotherbasedpurelyonphysicalappearance.Withjustaglimpseofaface,peoplemakesnapjudgmentsabouteachother'slikeability,trustworthinessandconfidence.Howshouldwedealwiththis?____2____Peopleperceiveasmilingfaceasmoretrustworthy,warmerandmoresociable.Itsoundslikecommonsense,doesn'tit?Smileandotherswillsmilewithyou.Whatothertricksmightwehave?3Consequently,threethingswecandotosignalthatwearenotathreatareto:raiseoureyebrowsquickly,tilt（仰起）ourheadsslightly,andonceagain,smile.Sowe'velookedatbodylanguage,butofcoursewhatyousayishugelyimportanttoo,unlessyouwanttojuststandtheregrinningfoolishly.Thegoldenruleoffriendshipisifyoumakepeoplefeelgoodaboutthemselves,they'regoingtolikeyou.Inotherwords,youshouldnottalkaboutyourselfandallyourwonderfulachievements.4Finally,findingcommongroundisgoodforformingaconnection.Charmingpeopleareparticularlyskilledatseekingoutsharedinterestsorexperiencestobondwithothers.Simplethingslikeaskingwheresomeone'sfromreallycanopenupadiscussionandallowyoutofindareasincommon.Andifallelsefails,youcanfallbackonthatmostBritishoftopics:theweather.5A.Itcanbeanicestartofaconversation.B.Instead,youneedtoshowinterestinthem.C.There'soneincrediblysimpletool:yoursmile.D.So,canyoulearntodevelopsuperhumancharm?E.Whatgoodtrickscanweemploytobecomecharming?F.Sharedinterestsarethekeytomakingconnectionswithothers.G.Ourbrainsoftensurveytheenvironmentforfriendorenemysignals.第三節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）ItwasDecember2022.IwasfinishingupmyPh.D.intheUnitedKingdom,andaprofessorIadmiredinvitedmetointerviewforapositioninhislabinJapan.Theinterviewwentwell.Iwassureeverythingwouldgo1in2023.Then,inApril,mymothertoldmeaboutsomestrangesymptomsshewas2.“Haveyousubmittedyourthesisyet?”sheaskedme.“Almost,Mom,”Isaid.Sheseemedtobe3.ButIwasburiedinfinishingmyexperiments,soIbrushedawaymy4.Aweeklater,thedoctorshadanupdate:Itwaslungcancer.Duringthenext2months,Iwas5betweenmyresearchandmyfamilyasIpreparedformydefense,6formid-July.MyPh.D.supervisorencouragedmetotakeallthetimeIneededtobewithmymom,butmy7alwayspulledmebacktothelab.Inthemeantime,cancerhadspreadthroughoutmymother’sbody.Yetmyscientific8stilloccupiedme.IwassettoattendaconferenceinNewZealandinearlyJuly.Butonmywaytothe9,Igotthenewsthatmymotherhad1or2yearsleft.SoIflewbacktoMadridinstead.I10myPh.D.defense.Meanwhile—injust3weeks—therestofmymother’slifewaschangedto1year,thenmonths,weeks,days.Cancer11mymotherattheendofJuly.Iamalways12forlosingprecioustimewithmymother.Ihadneversloweddownbefore,knowingwhatittakestosecureanacademic13.Losingmymotherputthingsintoperspectiveforme.Isawthehumanesideofscienceinthe14andflexibilityofferedbymyPh.D.supervisor.AndtheworkImissedfelt15.IdefendedmythesisinSeptemberandmovedtoTokyolater.Please,take