云南卷九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)新課標(biāo)（核心素養(yǎng)）期末復(fù)習(xí)沖擊滿分（仿真模擬）（原卷版）

云南卷20232024學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)新課標(biāo)（核心素養(yǎng)）期末復(fù)習(xí)沖擊滿分系列（仿真模擬）(全卷三個(gè)部分，滿分70分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘)注意事項(xiàng)：1.本卷為試題卷，考生必須在答題卡上解題作答。答案應(yīng)書寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。2.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。1．—ThenumberofCOVID19patients________allovertheworld.

—Yes,alargenumberofpatients________sofarbecauseofthevirus(病毒).A．a(chǎn)reincreasing;died B．increases;hasbeendeadC．increased;havedied D．isincreasing;havedied2．ThemenuoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympicshas678dishes________.A．a(chǎn)boveall B．inall C．a(chǎn)tall D．a(chǎn)fterall3．IfIdon’tknow________,IwillwritetoSigmundFriendforhelp.A．whototalk B．whototalkto C．whoIshouldtalk D．whoshouldItalkto4．—Westillcouldn’tdecide_______withourdifficultiesinsolvingtheproblem.—Don’tworry.Youcanaskyourteacherforhelp.A．howtodeal B．whattodealC．whytodeal D．wheretodeal5．Heisthehero________welikebest.A．what B．who C．which D．where6．—Doyouknow______?—Ofcourse.ItlandedsuccessfullyonApril16th,2022.A．whenShenzhou13mannedspacecraftwillebackhomeB．whendidShenzhou13mannedspacecraftebackhomeC．whenwillShenzhou13mannedspacecraftebackhomeD．whenShenzhou13mannedspacecraftcamebackhome7．Ithinkitisbettertoasksomeoneforadvice________riskdoingsomething.A．insteadof B．becauseof C．ratherthan D．morethan8．Paperdecorations________fromtheceilingineveryclassroomlastweek.A．werehanged B．werehung C．hadbeenhanged D．hadbeenhung9．Mycousinwilldrivemetoschooltoday,butIdon’tknow________.A．whathe’lldo B．wherehe’lldo C．whenwe’llleave D．whywe’llgo10．ManypeoplelosttheirhomesinTianjingExplosion(爆炸).Butweallbelievethatthingswillgetbetterbecausesomanypeople________them.A．careabout B．worryabout C．thinkabout D．talkabout第二節(jié)完形填空(共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsown11formsoftraditionalart.Chinesepapercutting,orjianzhiisakindoffolkart.It’sawaytoexpresspeople’shopeandfeelings.Ithasa12ofmorethan1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficult.Redpaperisusuallyusedasredisconnected13happinessinChineseculture.Themost14picturesareflowers,animals,xi(喜)andfu(福).Theyareputonwindows,doors,andwalls15symbolsofwishesforgoodluck.Chineseclayartiswellknownandpopularalloverthecountry.Nowmanykidslearntomakeitin16orevenshoppingcenters.TomakeChineseclayart,theclayisshapedbyhandintothings,suchascutechildrenorlively17fromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.18thethingsgetdryintheair,theyarefiredataveryhighheatandthenpolishedandpainted.Ittakesseveralweeksto19everything.Althoughtheylooksosmall,theylookveryreal.Thesesmall20clayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.11．A．mon B．special C．difficult12．A．history B．time C．event13．A．of B．with C．to14．A．beautiful B．lively C．mon15．A．a(chǎn)s B．in C．on16．A．home B．school C．puter17．A．movies B．a(chǎn)ctors C．characters18．A．Before B．After C．Until19．A．a(chǎn)chieve B．finish C．plete20．A．piecesof B．a(chǎn)pieceof C．pieces第二部分閱讀理解(共三節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤(正確“T”，錯(cuò)誤“F”)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。AChinesepanyrecentlyusedbigprinterstobuild10fullsizedhouses.TheonestoryhousesnowstandingintheShanghaiHiTechIndustrialPark,looklikeusualbuildings.Buttheywere“printedout”inlessthanadaymonlyknownas3Dprintingtechnology.Fourhugeprinters32meterslong,10meterswideand6.6meterstallwereusedtomakethehouses.“Unliketraditionalconstruction（建筑）,thenewtechnologydoesn’tproduceanywaste,”saidMa,anengineerintheconstructionindustryfor12years.“Thehousescanpassjustaboutanysafetytest.Peoplecanliveandworkinsidethemwithoutanyproblems.”Hesaysheispleasedandsatisfiedaboutwhathehasdoneandhopesitcanbeusedinmoretypesofconstructionwork.“Overthepastyears,alargenumberoftallbuildingshavebeenbuiltalloverthecountry.Oneoftheproblemsispollution,whichcanharmtheenvironmentandpeople’shealth,”Masaid.Using3Dprintingtechnologyhasbroughtmanychangesintheeventofadisastersuchasanearthquakeorflood,housescanbebuiltveryquickly.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）、誤（F）。21．Thehousesprintedby3Dprintingtechnologylookdifferentfromthebuildingswelivein.22．Thefourhugeprintersare32meterslongintotal.23．The3Dbuildingsdon’tmakeanywaste.24．Oneoftheproblemswiththe3Dhousesisthatitcan’tmakesureofthesafety.25．Mr.Mafeelsproudofthetechnology.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。AIntheworld,moreandmorepeoplearestudyingChineseasasecondlanguage.Chineseisdifficulttolearn,right?Really,writtenChineseisdifficulttolearn.However,thespokenlanguageisquitedifferent.ManyfamouspeopleintheworldasktheirchildrentolearnhowtospeakChineseatfirst.WhentheUSPresidentDonaldTrumpvisitedChina,hisgranddaughterArabellasangChinesesongsandrecitedChinesepoemsinasweetvoiceinthevideo.PresidentXiJinpingpraisedherinpublic.Actually,ArabellahasbeenlearningtheChineselanguagesinceshewasonlyeightmonthsold.WhydomanyfamouspeoplebegintopayattentiontolearningChinese?ThefirstreasonisthatChineseisthelanguagespokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.LearntospeakChineseandyoucanspeakwithmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Second,withthousandsofyearsofhistory,Chinesecultureisveryfascinating.LearningChinesewellwillhelpyouunderstandChineseculture.Ofcourse,therearestillotherreasons,suchastravel,businessandsoon.Allinall,itismoreconvenientforyoutodevelopallkindsofrelationshipswithChinaifyoucanlearnChinesewell.26．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．WrittenChineseiseasiertolearnthanspokenChinese.B．Chineseisspokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.C．ArabellabegantolearnChinesewhenshewastwoyearsold.D．LearningChinesewellwillonlyhelpyouspeakChinesewell.27．WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“recited”inthepassage?A．撰寫 B．默寫 C．編寫 D．背誦28．Thereare_________reasonstoexplainwhymanyfamouspeoplebegintopaymoreattentiontolearningChinese.A．overfour B．two C．three D．four29．Wecaninfer(推測(cè))fromthepassagethat_________A．PresidentXiJinpingpraisedArabellainpublic.B．learningChinesewellwillhelpyouunderstandChineseculturebetter.C．itiseasierforpeoplewhocanspeakChinesetotravelordobusinessinChina.D．moreandmorepeoplearestudyingChineseasasecondlanguage.30．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Chinesehistory. B．Chineseculture. C．Famouspeople. D．Chineselearning.BRIEDOGPARKTheperfectplacefordogtrainingandgeneralexerciseParkrulesWhenyouvisittherieDogPark,wewantittobeanenjoyableexperienceforyouandyourpets.Sowehaveasetofrulesforallvisitors.★Donotletyourdogdigontheground.★Noclimbingonthefence(圍欄).★Donotleaveyourdogaloneatanytime.★Dogsareonlyallowedintheareathathasbeenbooked(預(yù)定)forthem.★Ownersmustpickupdogwasteandputitinthebin(垃圾桶)providedonthewayout.It’snecessarytobookearly,arriveatthesettimeandfollowtherules.Ifanyonebreakstheserules,wewillrefusehisorherentrytoourpark.Remembertobringyourdog’sfavoritetoysandwastebags!OpeninghoursSummerhours:7am—7pm(Mon.—Sun.)Winterhours:8am—5pm(Mon.—Sun.)(+44)0770766xxMonday—Sunday:7am—7pminfo@riedogparkEmailusanytime31．InrieDogPark,dogsareallowedto______.A．receivetraining B．digonthegroundC．climboverthefence D．runaroundfreely32．Mikewantstovisittheparkwithhisdog,soheshould______first.A．writealettertothepark B．buyanewtoyforhisdogC．bookanareaforhisdog D．buywastebagsfromthepark33．It’snecessaryfordogownersto______.A．helpmakeparkrules B．leavetheirdogsaloneC．gettotheparkearly D．a(chǎn)rriveatthesettime34．Inwinter,theparkisopen______hoursaday.A．8 B．9 C．11 D．1235．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Staffmemberswillcollectthedogwaste. B．Dogtoyscanbebroughtintothepark.C．TheparkisnotavailableonSundays. D．Youcancalltheparkatanytime.CHowlongdoesayearlast?Childrenmightsaythatayearlastsforever.Butyourparentsmightsaythatawholeyearcanpass“intheblinkofaneye”.Whydoestimeseemtopassfasteraswegetolder?AccordingtoscientistsfromDukeUniversity,US,ourbrainsdegrade(退化)andchangeovertime.Thisphysicalchangecausestherateatwhichwetakeinanddealwithnewinformationtofalldown.Babies,forexample,movetheireyesmuchmoreoftenthangrownupsbecausethey’redealingwithimagesatafasterrate,AdrianBejanfromtheuniversitytoldtheDailyMail.Theytakeinalotofinformationanddomanythingsinasingleday.Thismakesthemfeellikeasingledaylastsforalongtime.However,aspeople’sbrainsdegradeovertime,fewerimagesaredealtwithinthesameamountoftime.Therefore,olderpeoplereceivelessinformationduringadaythanyoungerpeople.Thiscausesthingstoseemasiftheyarehappeningmorequickly.What’smore,peoplemayalso“feel”timedifferentlyduetopsychological(心理的)reasons.Peoplemaymeasuretimebythenumberofmemorableeventsthatcanberecalledwithinacertainperiod.Haveyouevernoticedthatwhenyourecallyourfirsts(firstdayofschool,firstfamilyvacation,etc.),theyseemtobeinslowmotion!That’sbecausewhensomethingisa“first”,therearemanyexcitingthingstoremember.Recallingthesememoriesmakesyoufeelliketheytookforever,accordingtoDavidEaglemanoftheBaylorCollegeofMedicineintheUS.Formanygrownups,lifeismadeupofdailythings.Whentheylookbacktheymightfeelliketherearenotmanyinterestingthingstoremember.Therefore,timeseemstobemovingfastertothem.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。36．Whatdoesthephrase“intheblinkofaneye”meaninthefirstparagraph?A．Quickly. B．Slowly. C．Unexpectedly. D．Directly.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A．Brains. B．Images. C．Youngerpeople. D．Things.38．WhatdoesthewritermainlytrytotellusinParagraph6?A．Weshouldvalueourmemoriesaboutthefirsts.B．Howthefirstsaffectoursensesabouttime.C．Thefirstsarefullofexcitingandmemorablethings.D．DavidEaglemanfoundoutsecretsaboutourmemories.39．Whatisthestructureofthisarticle?A．B． C． D．40．Whatisthepurposeofthisarticle?A．Toaskpeopletovaluethetime.B．Toexplainwhypeoplefeeltimedifferentlyatdifferentages.C．Toexplainwhyyoungerpeoplereceivemoreinformation.D．Toadvisepeopletovaluetheirexperiences.第三節(jié)(共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。PompeiiisanoldcityinItaly.Thecitywasverylivelyinthepast.41Therewerealsomanyinterestingbuildings,likerestaurants,theaters,markets,andevenahotel.42Thevolcano(火山)nearthecityerupted(噴發(fā)).Thefirewasgettingbiggerandbigger,andtheskyturnedblack.Quickly,thecitywasfullofvolcanicash(灰).Mostofthebuildingsbegantofalldown.43Afterthat,noonelivedinPompeii.Itwasforgottenformorethanonethousandyears.However,thecitywasfoundagaininthe18thcentury.ThenpeoplewentthereandbegantodiguntiltheyfoundwhatwasleftofPompeii!44Theyevenfoundthejars(罐子)offruit!45TheywanttolearnaboutwhatlifewaslikeinPompeiilongago.A．Manypeoplelivedthereonce.B．Everyonewaspooratthattime.C．Whatwasworse,thousandsofpeopledied.D．ButthatallchangedonAugust24th,79AD．E．Today,peoplearestillstudyingthisancientcity.F．Butpeopledidn’tthinkthecityhadalonghistory.G．Theyfoundthebrokenbuildingsandpaintingsonwalls.第三部分寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題豐的相應(yīng)位置上。46．Somethingiswrongwiththefridge.You’dbetterhaveit.(repair)47．OuXilisaidthatintheingperiodoftime,itwas(high)possiblethatthenumberofelderlypeopleaged60andabovewouldincreasebymorethan10millioneveryyear.48．Evencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittle.(creative)49．Iremembertheoftheschoolsportsdayeachyear.(excit