新教材2024版高中英語(yǔ)課時(shí)作業(yè)六Unit2IconicAttractionsSectionⅢUsingLanguage新人教版選擇性必修第四冊(cè)

課時(shí)作業(yè)(六)UNIT2SectionⅢUsingLanguageeq\a\vs4\al(層級(jí)一)課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè)維度1單詞拼法1．Itwassomuchfunwhenwetogetherenjoyedthe________(宏大的)parade.2．IimmediatelytookoffmyT-shirtand________(潛水)intothewater.3．Twowealthy________(贊助者)cametoourrescuewithgenerousdonations.4．Limitedresourcesarerestrictingour________(實(shí)力)fordevelopingnewproducts.5．AsfarasIknow,thejudgesentencedhimtofiveyearsin________(監(jiān)禁).6．Thesalaryofthe________(臨時(shí)地)saleswomanisnotveryhighnow.7．Atthatmoment，weevenhadanurgetosolvetheproblemby________(暴力).8．Heisanenvironmentalistwithapassionofthe________(生物)andgeographyoftheregion.維度2單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Thelargertownsandcitieshavemany________(facility)fortheircitizens,suchasfootballfields,swimmingpoolsandgolfcourses.2．Theexcitementandpartyatmosphereoflivesportcanmakepeoplefree________theirtroublesandgetrelaxed.3．Theexhibition________(sponsor)byseveralfamouscompaniesturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.4．Afterencountering________severalfriendsinthestreet,thesponsoraccompaniedthemtotheparkwherethereexisted________flockofwildbirds.5．Itisdeclaredthatthemapclearlyshowsthe________(distribute)ofthisspeciesacrosstheworld.6．Makesureyouhavecommunicatedwithyourfriendabouthow________(frequent)eachofyouwantstobecontactedandwhatmethodworksbestforyouboth.7．Bamboogrowsbestinplaces________itiswarmandrainsoften.8．Chinahasshowntheconfidenceandthecapacity________(win)thisbattleagainstthenewvirusinfection.9．Believeitornot,thegirlisalwaysthefirststudent________(arrive)atschooleveryday.10．Thesepatternsareunique________eachperson.Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople'sidentities.維度3完成句子1．在沿途旅行中，我們能觀賞美景和村莊、城鎮(zhèn)的新面貌。________________________，wecanenjoythebeautifulscenery________________thenewlooksofthevillagesandtowns.2．我們學(xué)校有豐富多彩的旨在擴(kuò)大我們視野的課外活動(dòng)。Therearecolorfulafter-classactivitiesinourschool______________________________.3．我很榮幸在這里和大家溝通在中學(xué)要學(xué)習(xí)什么的看法。Itismyhonortobeheretosharewithyoumyopinionson________________________．4．廈門高校坐落在一個(gè)漂亮的小島上，環(huán)境漂亮，景色迷人。XiamenUniversity，________________，hasawonderfulenvironmentandcharmingscenery.5．作為導(dǎo)游，我給他們講了一些他們感愛(ài)好的關(guān)于長(zhǎng)城的故事。Asthetourguide，________________________________，inwhichtheywereinterested.維度4課文語(yǔ)法填空Australiahaslotsofuniqueanimals，among1.________kangarooisasymbolofthecountryasithasawide2.__________(distribute)throughoutthecountry.Koalaswhichspendquitealotoftime3.________(hang)ontotreetrunksareverycutebutsensitive.Soyoushouldn'tapproachittopickit4.________oreventouchitunlessincertainlicensed5.________(zoo)foronlyalimitedtimeandonalimited6.________(frequent)ofoccasions.Australiaalsohas7.________uniqueanimalcalledtheduck-billedplatypus.Itseggshatchafterabouttendays，andthenthebabyplatypus8.________(nurse)fromitsmotherlikeallothermammals.Ithasacapacity9.________(find)foodinthewaterbyusingelectricalsensorsin10.________(it)bill.Thereareonlyasmallhandfulofanimalsintheworldthatcandothat![答題區(qū)]1．________2.________3.________4．________5.________6.________7．________8.________9.________10．________eq\a\vs4\al(層級(jí)二)主題閱讀訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.閱讀理解AWestartedourtripfromBangaloretoZürichbyplane.WhilelandingatZürich,Isawbeautifulgrasslandbelow.Inthemorning,wewenttoInterlakenOstbytrain.Duringourjourney,wesawtallsnowmountainsandcleanlakes.AfterreachingInterlaken,wechangedourclothesandwenttoSt.BeatusCaves.Therewasawaterfallgushing(涌出)downthehill.Weclimbedhalfofthehilltoreachtheentranceofthecaves.Attheentrance,wesawastatueofanearlyman.Westartedwalkinginsidethecaves.Wesawvarioustypesofstonesandminerals.Theroadinsidewasnarrowandontherightside,waterfellcontinuously.Wewalkedalmostonekilometreupinsidethecaves.Fromthecaves,wewenttothemineralmuseum.Aftersometime,wewentback.Weatepizzafordinner.Thenextmorning,wetookatraintotheJungfrau.TheJungfrauisthe“TopofEurope”．Itisasnow-coveredpeak.TherewassnowfallingandIenjoyeditverymuch.WetookalotofphotographsandIboughtsomesouvenirsandchocolates.WecamehalfwaydownthemountaintoatowncalledKleine.Thistownisbeautifulandinthemiddleofthesnow-coveredmountains.Iclimbedthemountaintoseegreenvalleysbelow.IplayedinthesnowandIwasthrowingsnowballsatmyparents.Thesnowwasdangerousaswell.Whilelookingatthevalley,mymomfellintoasnowhole.Itwassoscary.Thencamemybestday.WewenttoEngelberg,therewesawacheesefactoryandinsidethefactorywesawhowcheesewasmade.Iate10piecesofcheeseandboughtsomemountaincheese.ItooklotsofpicturesonthewaytoMountTitlis.Wehadtotakeacablecar(纜車)toreachthetop.Iwenttothesnowparkanddidsnowsliding.MystayinSwitzerlandwaswonderful.Iwillrememberitforever.1．WhatdidtheauthordoinInterlaken?A．Hepicnickedonbeautifulgrassland.B．Herowedaboatinacleanlake.C．Heclimbedasnowmountain.D．Hewentonacavetour.2．WhydidtheauthorfeelfrightenedwhenhewasinKleine?A．Hismomfellintoasnowhole.B．Hisfamilywastrappedinheavysnow.C．Hefelloffthenarrowroadintoadarkcave.D．Hegotinjuredwhileclimbingthemountains.3．Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorduringthelastday?A．Hesawastatueofanearlymaninamuseum.B．HeenjoyedsnowfallattheJungfrau.C．Hemadesomepiecesofcheese.D．Hepaidavisittoafactory.4．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．MyTriptoSwitzerlandB．MyTrainJourneyExperienceC．MyImpressionsofSwitzerlandD．MyUnforgettableButScaryExperienceBThegrassswunggentlyaboveacrackinthelimestone(石灰?guī)r)andLudvikHusurealizedhehadfoundwhathewassearchingfor:anewcaveinSlovenia'sdramaticKarst(喀斯特)region.Thecaveenthusiast,withmorethan50yearsofexperience,toldAFPthat“theconditionswereperfect...allthesignspointedtosomethingbeneath”ashefelttheaircurrentpushupfrombelow.The63-year-oldhadcomeacrossanew,60-meter-deeplimestonecave,adiscoverythatmadetheheadlinesthissummerinacountrythatpridesitselfonits14，000undergroundcaves.ThetinyAlpinenationisunusuallyrichincaves,whichareamajortouristattraction.PerhapsthebestknownisthePostojnacavesystem,thelongestinEurope,discoveredbyanotheramateurenthusiasttwocenturiesago.Itextendsfor24kilometersandhasofferedupvaluablefindsforbiologists.StanislavGlazar,aPostojnacaveguide,toldAFPthatmorethan150specieshavebeendiscoveredinthesystem.GlazarsaidPostojnaisoneoftherichestcavesintheworld“inlimestoneformations.”Thecave,locatedabout50kilometerssouthofthecapitalLjubljana,wasalsohometotheworld'sfirstcavetouristtrain,whichbegantransportingvisitorsin1872.ElsewhereintheKarstregion,thecavesystemsareofhistorical,culturalandevenextraterrestrialinterest.Forinstance,theUNESCO-listedSkocjansystemwaswheretheEuropeanSpaceAgencysentsomeastronautstoprepareforlifeinspace.“AstronautsknowthattheKarstworldisexceptional,inasimilarwaytotheenvironmentinspace:youdon'tknowwhattoexpectatyournextstep，”saidSkocjanCavesdirectorTomazZorman.ButforHusu,it'stheexplorationthatprovesmostrewarding.Onceheknowsthereissomethingbeneath,hedigsaroundthecracktowidenitandalertsfellowcaverstohelpgainaccess.Hethenusesropesandalamptogodowntowhatareverticalentrancesinmostcaves.Butdoesn'thefeelscaredtoentersuchunexploreddepths?“Youenteracaveoutofcuriosity—thereisnofear!Thosewhofeelfearshouldstayhome，”hesaid.5．Whatwaspeople'sattitudetowardsLudvikHusu'snewfindingthissummer?A．Critical.B．Positive.C．Doubtful.D．Indifferent.6．WhatcanbelearnedaboutthePostojnacavesystemfromStanislavGlazar'swords?A．Ithaslittlebiologicalvalue.B．Ithasdiverselimestoneformations.C．ItisthemostfamouscavesysteminEurope.D．Ithasbeenopentothepublicfortwocenturies.7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“extraterrestrial”intheseventhparagraphprobablymean?A．Financial.B．Political.C．Alien.D．Biological.8．Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A．SloveniaisknownforitsKarstlandforms.B．LudvikHusustartedexploringcavesbeforehewas13.C．Sloveniahasthemostundergroundcavesintheworld.D．LudvikHusuisoftenupsetaboutenteringunexploredcaves.Ⅱ.七選五MyFavoriteMoneySavingTipsOneofthethingsthatmanyfolkswanttodoisbettermoneyhabits.I'mprettygoodaboutmysaving,andfairlyresponsibleinmyspending.Soasmanyofyouallprobablywantto“savemoremoney”or“spendlessmoney”，Iwantedtosharemysavingtipswithyou.Manageyourdebt.__1__Ifyouhavecreditcarddebt,paythisdownbeforeyoustartdoinganyothersavings.Ifyouhaveseveralcardswithdebt,trytheladderingtechnique.Startbypayingdownyourdebtonthehighestinterestcardyouhave.Oncethatbalanceisatzero,gotothenexthighestpercentcardandsoon.__2__Lifecanthrowatyouunexpectedexpensesthatcaneasilyaddupquickly.Oneofyourmainsavingsgoalsshouldbetobuildanemergencyfund.Youshouldhaveready-to-go-inliquidcash,6～9monthsoflivingexpensesforarainyday.__3__Butdon'tinvestthemoney.Makesureyoucanaccessthismoneyinanabsoluteemergency.Spendyourcash.Seemscrazybutit'strue!Thisisespeciallyhelpfultothosewhotendtobeimpulsive(沖動(dòng)的)shoppers.Figureoutyourmonthlybudget,anddivideitby4.Addthisamounttoyourwalleteachweekandonlyspendthecash.__4__Studieshaveshownthatyouarelesslikelytobreaklargebillsortospendlesscashwhenyouhavetophysicallypullthecashout.Keepyourextracashinahighyieldsavingsaccount.Thoughit'sraretofindabankthatprovidesalargeinterestrateonsavings,rightnowyoucanget0.5%and0.1to0.25%onchecking.__5__A．Getanemergencyfund.B．Avoidunnecessaryexpenses.C．Don'ttouchthecreditcards.D．Youmustmakeitapriority.E．Butremembertocheckitfromtimetotime.F．It'sagreatwaytoaddalittleextraincometoyourmoney.G．Thisamountshouldbekeptinyourhigh-yieldsavingsaccount.[答題區(qū)]1．________2.________3.________4．________5.________Ⅲ.完形填空Beforeourround-the-worldtripwealwaysthoughtthatinPeruvisitingMachuPicchuwouldbeourmostamazingexperience.AlthoughMachuPicchuissimplyindescribable,it__1__outthatatotallyimprovised(即興的)adventuregaveusamuchstronger__2__.WhenwewerestayingataCouchsurfer'splaceinCusco,we__3__himwhetheritwouldbe__4__tovisitarealQuechuavillage.Hesaidwecould__5__，althoughwewouldhavetofinditoutourselvessincetheseQuechua__6__livequitefarintheAndes.__7__，there'snopublictransporttogetthere.Intheend,wegotverylucky.While__8__fortransport,wefoundoutthatthelocaldoctorandothersocialworkersweregoingto__9__someofthesetribesandtheyletusjointhem.Wewere__10__happybecausewehadthechancetostayinaQuechuacommunity.We__11__abouttheirtraditions,sawthecolorfulclothestheyworeeverydayand__12__theirdailyroutineforsometime.Weoftenhadtouse__13__tocommunicate,sincemostofthesepeopledon'tspeakSpanish,onlyQuechua.Thisisoneofourmostinterestingtravel__14__andarealheart-warmingexperiencethatwewillnever__15__．B．wentC．turnedD．pointed2．A.impressionB．understandingC．senseD．message3．A.questionedB．informedC．interviewedD．a(chǎn)sked4．A.suitableB．possibleC．rightD．necessary5．A.tryB．stopC．failD．wait6．A.touristsB．communitiesC．a(chǎn)ncestorsD．regions7．A.MoreimportantlyB．SureenoughC．WorsestillD．Strangetosay8．A.applyingB．longingC．changingD．looking9．A.leaveB．manageC．saveD．visit10．A.reallyB．mainlyC．reasonablyD．relatively11．A.heardB．worriedC．learnedD．complained12．A.madeuseofB．tookpartinC．paidattentiontoD．gotusedto13．A.gesturesB．wordsC．writingsD．mails14．A.plansB．brochuresC．tipsD．stories15．A.remindB．rememberC．forgetD．get[答題區(qū)]1～5________6～10________11～15________

課時(shí)作業(yè)(六)UNIT2SectionⅢUsingLanguage層級(jí)一課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè)維度11．grand2.dived3.sponsors4.capacity5.prison6．temporary7.violence8.biology維度21．facilities2.from3.sponsored4.with;a5．distribution6.frequently7.where8.towin9．toarrive10.to維度31．Whiletravellingalongtheway;aswellas2．that/whicharedesignedtobroadenourhorizons3．whattolearninseniorhighschool4．locatedonabeautifulisland5．ItoldthemahandfulofstoriesabouttheGreatWall維度41．which2.distribution3.hanging4.up5.zoos6．frequency7.a8.nurses9.tofind10.its層級(jí)二主題閱讀訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.閱讀理解A【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講解并描述了作者去瑞士旅行的閱歷。1．答案與解析：D理解詳細(xì)信息。依據(jù)其次段中的“AfterreachingInterlaken，wechangedourclothesandwenttoSt.BeatusCaves”可知，在因特拉肯作者參觀了一個(gè)洞窟。2．答案與解析：A理解詳細(xì)信息。依據(jù)第三段中的“Thesnowwasdangerousaswell.Whilelookingatthevalley,mymomfellintoasnowhole.Itwassoscary”可知，作者感到膽怯 是因?yàn)槟赣H掉進(jìn)了雪洞里。3．答案與解析：D理解詳細(xì)信息。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中的“therewesawacheesefactory”可知，最終一天作者參觀了一個(gè)奶酪工廠。4．答案與解析：A理解主旨要義。通讀全文并依據(jù)最終一段中的“MystayinSwitzerlandwaswonderful”可知，文章主要介紹了作者去瑞士旅行的閱歷。B【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要描述了毗鄰阿爾卑斯山山脈的國(guó)家Slovenia(斯洛文尼亞)有著豐富的石灰?guī)r洞窟，吸引著全世界的洞窟探險(xiǎn)家、生物學(xué)家以及游客。5．答案與解析：B推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章第三段“The63-year-oldhadcomeacrossanew,60-meter-deeplimestonecave,adiscoverythatmadetheheadlinesthissummerinacountrythatpridesitselfonits14，000undergroundcaves.”可知，大眾對(duì)LudvikHusu在這個(gè)夏天發(fā)覺(jué)的新洞窟特別感愛(ài)好，都成了新聞?lì)^條了。6．答案與解析：B微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第六段中“GlazarsaidPostojnaisoneoftherichestcavesintheworld‘inlimestoneformations.’”可知，Postojna這里石灰?guī)r洞窟特別多，故選B項(xiàng)。7．答案與解析：C詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)第七段中“Forinstance,theUNESCO-listedSkocjansystemwaswheretheEuropeanSpaceAgencysentsomeastronautstoprepareforlifeinspace.”可知，這里列舉了一個(gè)跟航天有關(guān)的例子，可推想出前文extraterrestrial的意思是“地球外的”。8答案與解析：B推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章其次段中“Thecaveenthusiast,withmorethan50yearsofexperience,”以及第三段中“The63-year-oldhadcomeacrossanew,60-meter-deeplimestonecave”可推斷出LudvikHusu在13歲之前就已經(jīng)起先探究洞窟了。Ⅱ.七選五【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了關(guān)于如何養(yǎng)成良好理財(cái)習(xí)慣的幾點(diǎn)建議，比如管理債務(wù)，打算應(yīng)急基金以及花現(xiàn)金等。1．答案與解析：D由前文“Manageyourdebt.”和后文“Ifyouhavecreditcarddebt,paythisdownbeforeyoustartdoinganyothersavings.”可知，橫線處的句子要引出下文，指出優(yōu)先處理自己的信用卡債務(wù)。D選項(xiàng)中的it指代上文內(nèi)容，makethisapriority對(duì)應(yīng)后文的beforeyoustartdoinganyothersavings，符合語(yǔ)境。2．答案與解析：A空處為本段主旨句。依據(jù)后文“Lifecanthrowatyouunexpectedexpensesthatcaneasilyaddupquickly.Oneofyourmainsavingsgoalsshouldbetobuildanemergencyfund.”可知，本段建議打算好流淌現(xiàn)金以備時(shí)常之需，A選項(xiàng)可以作為主旨句，emergencyfund是關(guān)鍵詞。3．答案與解析：G依據(jù)前后文可知，橫線處的句子承上啟下，并且和下文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可推想橫線處的句子告誡人們要把應(yīng)急的錢存到銀行，用的時(shí)候可以取出而不要用于投資，G選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，thisamount指代上文6～9monthsoflivingexpensesforarainyday。4．答案與解析：C由前后文可知，橫線處的句子要承接上文只花現(xiàn)金，不用信用卡。C選項(xiàng)“不要碰信用卡”符合語(yǔ)境。5．答案與解析：F由前文“Thoughit'sraretofindabankthatprovidesalargeinterestrateonsavings,rightnowyoucanget0.5%and0.1to0.25%onchecking.”可知，橫線處的句子要承接上文讓人們把錢存進(jìn)銀行，雖然利息不多，但是終歸也是在增加收入，