2021年中考英語練習-動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)測試題及參考答案

中考英語專題練習一動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)練習

根據(jù)漢語及首字母提示完成句子

1.Listen!Someoneisk(敲)onthedoor.

2.Itmighthavebeenseveralmonthsbeforeshe,sfullyc(治愈).

3.We,11bep(懲罰)ifwebreakthetrafficrules.

4.Thelittlegirlk(親吻)hermumgoodnightbeforeshegoestobed.

5.Iwasw(叫酉星)upat6o'clockyesterdaymorningbutfounditwasSunday.

用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。

6.Betty(work)hardsincelastternuThat'swhyherexamresultsareso

good!

7.一Howoftendoesyourfatherexercise?

—He(exercise)threetimesaweek.

8.—CanMr.Kingsparesometimeforthemeeting?

一Ifhe(invite),hewilltryhisbesttomakeit.

9.Thechildrenrushedoutoftheclassroomassoonasthebell(ring)forthe

endofclass.

10.Theearthisaplanetandit(go)aroundthesun.

11.I(wash)thedisheswhilemysisterwassweepingthefloor.

12.Ababy'sfirst-monthbirthdayisaspecialeventinChinaand(celebrate)

withaspecialparty.

13.—DidyouwatchtheWorldCuponTVlastnight?

一Iwantedto,butmyfather(watch)hisfavoriteTVprogram.

14.Childrenshould(encourage)tosolvetheirproblemsbythemselves.

15.InChina,teenagershavetobe18yearsoldbeforethey(allow)todrive

acar.

16.Mygrandparents(marry)forover30yearsandtheyloveeachothervery

much.

17.AsChinagrowsstrongerandstronger,Chinese(teach)inmoreandmore

schoolsintheworld.

18.Hewasmade(leave)hishometown.

19.It'ssaidthatthe5Gnetwork(bring)intouseattheendofthisyear

inWuxi.

20.The24thWinterOlympicGames(hold)inBeijingandZhangjiakouin2022,

fromFebruary4thto20th.

單項選擇題

1.一You,dbettertakeanumbrella.Theweatherreportsaysitinthe

afternoon.

一Thankyou.Iwillputoneinmybag.

A.willrainB.rainsC.israining

2.—Linda,Dadhasfinishedhisworkandwetothegymtopickyouup.

一Thankyou,Mum.

A.driveB.drove

C.havedrivenD.aredriving

3.[2019?天津]一Whatisyourplanfornextweekend,Lingling?

一Ivolunteerworkinthemuseum.

A.wasdoingB.did

C.havedoneD.amgoingtodo

4.Look!Thestudentscleanupthecitypark.

A.helpB.ishelping

C.werehelpingD.arehelping

5.[2020,遼寧]一Whydidn,tAlicecometothepartylastnight?

—Becausesheonlineclassesatthattime.

A.takesB.took

C.wastakingD.hastaken

6.一Whereisyouruncle?

——HeAmericaandheNewYorkfortwoweeks.

A.hasbeento;hasbeenin

B.hasgoneto;willstayin

C.hasbeenin;hasbeento

D.hasstayedin;hasgoneto

7.[2020,天津]—Thebookispopular.youityet?

一Yes,Ihave.

A.Are;readingB.Were;reading

C.Have;readD.Will;read

8.一Jeff,couldyoutellmeifittomorrow?Ifittomorrow,Iwillstay

athome.

—Itsreportedthatitwillbesunny;let'sgocampingontheFenghuangmountain.

A.rain;rainB.rains;rain

C.willrain;rainsD.willrain;willrain

9.[2019?江西]一I'veneverseenMr.Taylorbefore.

一Don,tworry.Ihimtoyoubeforethemeeting.

A.willintroduceB.introduced

C.haveintroducedD.hadintroduced

10.Hehasn,tcommunicatedmuchwithhisparentssinceheamobilephonelast

year.

A.gotB.getC.gets

11.WhenwebuildingtheSubwayLine3,itwillbeeasiertotravelaroundthe

city.

A.finishB.finishedC.willfinish

12.[2019?廣東]Myfatherinapandaprotectioncenterfor10years,soheknows

alotaboutpandas.

A.wasworkingB.isworking

C.hasworkedD.willwork

13.[2020?泰州]Someprimaryandsecondaryschoolswintersportstotheir

coursessinceBeijingwontherighttohostthe2022WinterOlympicGames.

A.addedB.willadd

C.haveaddedD.wereadding

14.[2020?長沙]ThefilmMyPeople,MyCountry,whichamazedlotsofmovie-goers,

tothetopoftheChineseboxofficelastMonday.

A.jumpB.jumpedC.jumps

15.—Son,youhaveneverbeenabroad.I'mworriedaboutyou.

—Don,tworry,Mom.AssoonasI,Iyou.

A.willarrive;callB.willarrive;willcall

C.arrive;willcallD.arrive;call

16.Tomsaidhebasketballwithhisclassmatesfrom4:00to6:00yesterday

afternoon.

A.isplayedB.wasplaying

C.playsD.hadplayed

17.TheTVnewsreportsthatthereastormthedayaftertomorrow.

A.isB.was

C.willbeD.hasbeen

18.ItotheWestLakefourtimes,butIwillgothereagainthissummer.

A.havegoneB.havebeen

C.wentD.hadgone

19.Listen!Mr.Blackatalkonrobotsinthehall.

A.givesB.isgivingC.willgiveD.gave

20.--Areyouabasketballplayerinyourschool?

一Yes.Itheteam3yearsago.Iinitfor3years.

A.joined;wasB.wasjoined;am

C.havejoined;havebeenD.joined;havebeen

21.[2020?北京]一Whatsthatnoise,Sam?

一Mylittlebrotherwithhistoycarnow.

A.willplayB.isplaying

C.playsD.played

22.一Weallwenttothecinemaexceptyoulastnight.Whydidn,tyoucome?

一BecauseIthatmovietwice.

A.havewatchedB.hadwatched

C.waswatchingD.wouldwatch

23.—Hey,Tom.Let,sgoswimming.

一Justamoment.I________amessage.

A.sendB.sent

C.amsendingD.havesent

24?Don'treturnthevideotoPeter.Iit.

A.don'twatchB.won?twatch

C.haven?twatchedD.wasn,twatching

25.?—Howlongshemarried?

一Since1980.

A.does;getB.did;get

C.has;gotD.has;been

26.Wehavenomorevegetablesinthefridge.Iandbuysome.

A.goB.went

C.willgoD.wasgoing

27.Tomsaidhehadneverbeenthere,buthe

A.layB.islyingC.waslyingD.lie

28.一Willyougotothecinemawithmetomorrow?

一Sorry,IskatingwithTom.

A.goB.went

C.havegoneD.willgo

29.一Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometownoverthepastyears.

一Yeah.Thingsdifferentwhenwewereyoung.

A.havebeenB.are

C.willbeD.were

30.一Jerry,haveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?

一Yes.Itherewithmyparentslastyear.

A.goB.went

C.willgoD.havegone

參考答案

1.knocking2.cured3.punished

4.kisses5.woken6.hasworked7.exercises8.isinvited9.rang10.goes

11.waswashingl2.iscelebrated13.waswatching

14.beencouraged15.areallowed16.havebeenmarried17.istaught

18.toleave19.willbebrought20.willbeheld

單項選擇

1.A

2.D考查動詞時態(tài)。上文的現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)“爸爸已經(jīng)完成工作”，提示下文用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)“我

們正在開車去體育館接你”。故選D。

3.D考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)上文問句可知,下文描述的是將來計劃進行的動作，因此用一般將來時。

故選D。

4.D考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:看!學生們正在幫助打掃城市公園。根據(jù)“Look!”可知應用現(xiàn)在進

行時態(tài);主語為students,故選D。

5.C考查動詞時態(tài)。由lastnight可知用一般過去時，又根據(jù)atthattime可知應用過去進

行時。故選C。

6.B考查動詞時態(tài)。hasbeento曾經(jīng)去過（現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了，不在那里了）；hasgoneto去某

地了（可能已經(jīng)到了，也可能在去的路上）；hasbeenin一直在某地;根據(jù)語境排除A、C兩項，

再根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“fortwoweeks”可知，他叔叔將在紐約待兩周，故第二個空應用一般將來時。故

選Bo

7.C考查動詞時態(tài)。由答語“Yes,Ihave.