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2021-2022學(xué)年重慶市萬州高級中學(xué)九年級(上)期中英語試卷

1.AfterreadingthestoryofPinocchio(匹諾曹)Jamesmadeuphismindtobe___honestboy.

()

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.MoYanisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.()

A.liveB.livelyC.aliveD.living

3.PeopleusedtoTVplaysafterdinner10yearsago,butnowtheyareusedto

shortvideolikeTiktok(抖音).()

A.watching;playB.watch;playing

C.watching;playingD.watch;play

4.—Itseemsthatyoudon'tknowtoomuchaboutChongqing.

—You'reright.Tmahere.()

A.patientB.strangerC.relativeD.staff

5.一Whyareyousoangry?

一Mydaughtertomethatshethemoneyonthedesk,butinfactshespentiton

ice-cream.(

A.lied;layB.lied;laidC.lay;laidD.laid;lay

6.Winteriscoming!!promisedJackthatIwilltreathimhotpotifhecomestomycity.

()

A.asB.withC.ofD.to

7.NotonlyTombutalsohisparentswatchingTV.()

A.likesB.liketoC.likeD.likesto

8.GreatchangesinChinasincethereformandopening-up40yearsago.()

A.tookoffB.takesplace

C.weretakenplaceD.havetakenplace

9.AluckyfantowatchWangYibo'sliveshownotlongago.()

A.invitesB.isinvitedC.wasinvitedD.isinviting

10.一ThemathproblemistoodifficultCanyoutellme,WangLin?

一Sure.()

A.whattoworkitoutB.whattoworkoutit

C.howtoworkoutitD.howtoworkitout

Huawei'schieffinancialofficerMengWanzhou(11)inShenzhenonSaturdaynight,showingthe(12)of

her1028daysofdetention(拘留).

Onthewaybackhome,thedarknessoutsidetheplaneremindedherofwhathappenedduringthe1028

days.Shefeltso(13)toChinabecauseChinapaidsomuchattentiontoher,acommoncitizen(公民).She

alsofeltgreatlytouchedbecauseofthecompany(陪伴)fromherfamily,thecarefromherfriends,

theeffortsfromtheChinesegovernment,andmoreimportantly,thesupportfromalltheChinese.When

shewasingreattrouble,they。4)toencourageherandhelpheruntilshewasfree.

"EverydaywhenIstayedinCanada,Imissedmymotherland.HowI(15)Icouldliveinherarmsforever

atthattime.Aftermorethan1000daysofsuffering,Ifinallyreturnedtomymotherland.*'Mengsaidwhen

shegotofftheplane.MIhaveleftChinaandreturnedtoChinamanytimes,butonlytoday'swayhome

makesmecryasIknow(16)millionsoflights,thereisonespeciallyforme.WherethereisaChineseHug,

thereisabeaconoffaith(信仰).Iffaithhasa(17),itmustbeChinared.0

Aftertheshortspeech,therewasabighandfromthecrowds.Mengwaswavingtothemwithabigsmile

(18)theyweresingingasongforthemotherlandtogetherwithherattheairport.

Meng'sexperienceshavefullyshownthatonlywhenourcountryisstrong(19)canwehaveachanceto

enjoypreferentialdiplomacy(外交).AscommonChinesemiddleschoolstudents,weshouldtrytobe

the(20)ourcountrytakespridein.

11.A.reachedB.gotC.arrivedD.came

12.A.endB.beginningC.reasonD.journey

13.A.afraidB.fullC.tiredD.thankful

14.A.keptB.continuedC.refusedD.hated

15.A.wantedB.wonderedC.wishedD.meant

16.A.betweenB.amongC.alongD.during

17.A.cityB.pictureC.numberD.color

18.A.whileB.beforeC.sinceD.although

19.A.actuallyB.enoughC.muchD.really

20.A.oneB.onesC.thoseD.others

L

閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。

TheTokyoParalympicGamesclosedonaSundaynightthissummer.TeamChinahadwon207medalsin

total,including96goldmedals,60silvermedalsand51bronzemedals.Thefollowingaresomeofthe

greatgold-medallistsinthegames.

LiuCuiqing,ablindrunner

WangRui,aping-pongplayer,LuDong,aswimmer,

andworldrecordholder,

losingherrightleg,wonthegoldhavingnoarms,wona

won2goldmedalsin

medalinTokyo.goldmedalinTokyo.

Tokyo.

21.TeamChinawongoldmedalsintheTokyoParalympicGamesthissummer.

A.51B.60C.96D.207

22.ThegoldwinnerLuDong.

A.isablindrunnerB.isaping-pongplayer

C.lostherrightlegD.lostherarms

23.Youwillmostprobablyreadthemessagesabovein.

A.asciencemagazineB.afamilyletter

C.asportsnewspaperD.ashortnovel

M

Haveyoueverworriedaboutyoursafetyinyourdailylife?Asurveythatnearly50%ofthestudents

interviewedareworriedaboutrobbery(搶劫)onthewaytoandfromschooLLuckily,insomebigcities

inChina,schoolsareteachingaspeciallesson:self-protection.Studentsenjoythelessonbecausethey

canlearnhowtohelpothersandknowhowtostopdangerbeforeithappens.What'smore,theycantry

actinginclass.

Self-protectionexpertsareinvitedtogivemiddleschoolstudentssomeadviceonhowtodealwithdanger.

Ifyouarerobbed

Firstofalhkeepcalm.Ifyouareunabletoshoutforhelporrunaway,giveyourmoneytotherobbers.Do

notsaytoomuchtoinitate(刺激)them.Trytorememberwhattherobberslooklikeandtellthepolice

later.

Ifyouareinatrafficaccident

Ifyouarehitbyacar,trytotakeapictureofthenumberplate(車牌)orrememberthecarnumber.If

abicyclehitsyou,youshouldcallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheriderleave.Thisisbecauseyouhaveno

ideahowseriouslyyougethurt.

Ifitisraininghardandthereislightening(閃電)

Don'tmakephonecallsoutside.Don*tstayinhighplacesorhideundertrees.

Ifsomeonefallsintotheriver

Don'tgetintothewaterifyoucan'tswim.Youcancryoutforhelporcallthepolice.

Youshouldkeepinmindthatdangercouldbemuchcloserthanyouthink.Remembertotakecareof

yourselfatalltimes.

24.Studentsliketheself-protectionclassbecause.

?theycanlearnhowtohelpothers

?thereareexams

③theycanknowhowtostopdangerbeforeithappens

?theycantryactinginclass

A.①②B.②③C.①@@D.①③④

25.Ifabicyclehitsyou,youshould.

A.rememberthebicyclenumber

B.takeapictureofthebicycle

C.callyourparentsbeforetheriderleave

D.gotothehospitalfirst

26.Whatshouldwedowhenit*sraininghardandthereislightingoutside?

A.Wecanmakephonecallsoutside

B.Wecanstayoutsideinhighplaces

C.Wecanhideundertrees

D.Wecanstayathome

27.Whichself-protectionisRightaccordingtothispassage?

A.Petermetarobber,andherefusedtogivehismoneytotherobber.

B.Sallystoodunderabigtreewhenitrainedheavily.

C.Jennytookapictureofthenumberplate(車牌)whenshewashitbyacar.

D.Jackgotintothewaterwhenhesawaboyfallintotheriver,althoughhecan'tswim.

N

Luckysigns(吉兆)isverypopularwithChinese.Therearemanyaspectsandexpressionsofgoodluck

inChineseculture.Theyaremostlypassedfromancienttimesandstillplayanimportantroleinpeople's

dailylivestoday.Theluckycolors,animalsoruseoflanguagearequitespecialandinteresting,andthey

maketheculturemoremeaningful.

Thecolorred

RedisdeeplyrootedinChineseculture;itrepresentspower,status(身份)andconfidencetoancient

Chineseroyalty,whiletocommonpeople,redmeanshappiness,wealth,prosperityandgoodluck.

Benevolentanimals(神獸護(hù)體)

"IntheancientEastthereisadragon,hernameisChina.IntheancientEastthereisagroupofpeople,

theyarealltheheirs(后裔)ofthedragon.1'DragonsinChineseculturerepresentthegreatestroyalty,

strength,prosperity.TheancientemperorsofChinawereregardedasthesonsofdragons.

Chinesepuns(諧音)

IntheChineselanguage,therearelotsofinterestinghomophonicwords(雙關(guān)語).Chinesepeoplelove

tousethesepunsintheirdailylives,andithasbecomeanimportantpartoftheculture.Especially,people

lovetotakehomophonicmeaningsandconnectthemasluckywordslikenniannianyouyu","yu"means

"fish"anditalsohavethesimilarsoundas''surplus(剩余)

28.kind(s)ofluckysignsarementionedinthispassage.

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

29.InChineseculture,canrepresent(代表)thegreatestroyalty,strengthandprosperity.

A.dragonsB.pandasC.birdsD.tigers

30.meanshappiness,wealth,prosperityandgoodluck.

A.PinkB.YellowC.PurpleD.Red

31.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe"

A.ChineseTraditionalDramaB.ChineseTraditionalCulture

C.ChineseTraditionalFoodD.ChineseTraditionalFestival

o

IfyouliveinShanghai,youmighthavetakena"lesson"insortinggarbage(垃圾

分類).AsChina'sfirstcitytocarryoutstrictrulesongarbagesortingandrecycling,

Shanghairequiresitsresidentstosortgarbageintofourkinds,namelyrecyclable,

harmful,dryandwetwaste.Ifpeoplefailtosorttheirgarbageproperly,theycanbefined(罰款)upto

200yuan.

Sincetheruletookeffect,theamountoftotaldailywasteinShanghaihasbeenreducedbyanaverageof

15500tons,dropping26percentfromtheendof2018,whiletheaveragedailyweightofrecyclableshits

4,500tons,fivetimeshigherthantheendof2018,accordingtotheShanghaiLandscapingandCity

AppearanceAdministrativeBureau."Properwastesortingprotectstheenvironmentandsavesnatural

resources."saidDengJianping,directorofthebureau."Ledbythecentralgovernment,Shanghaiis

makingeffortstodeveloplong-termsolutionstogarbagemanagement.

However,therehavealsobeensomeproblems.Somepeoplecomplained(抱怨)thatitisdifficulttodeal

withwetgarbage,astheyareaskedtoremovewetgarbagefromitsbagwhenpouring.Accordingtothe

sortingrules,thewetgarbagemustgointhewetwastebinandthebagmustgointhedrywastebin.This

separationisnecessary,asitmakessurethatthewetgarbagewillproperlyandbecomeusefulorganic(有

機(jī)的)waste,thebureausaid.Plasticbagscanaffectthisprocess.SomepeopleinShanghaiareusingpaper

bagsthatcanbiodegrade(生物降解)orplasticcontainersthatcanbewashedandreusedinsteadof

traditionalplasticbags,accordingtoXinhua.

Morecitiesareintroducingsimilargarbagesortingrules.Bytheendof2021,garbage-sortingsystemswill

besetupin46citiesinourcountry,includingBeijingandShenzhen,People'sDailyreported.

32.PeopleinShanghaiareaskedtosorttheirgarbageinto.

A.recyclable,dry,harmfulandkitchenwaste

B.unrecyclable,dry,harmfulandwetwaste

C.recyclable,dry,harmfulandwetwaste

D.unrecyclable,dry,harmfulandotherwaste

33.AccordingtoParagraph2,Shanghai.

A.increasestheamountoftotaldailywasteaftertherule

B.willhelpothercitiesmakegarbage-sortingrules

C.isstilllookingforlong-termsolutionstodealwithgarbage

D.willstopsortinggarbagebecauseit'suseless.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''decompose"meaninParagraph3?

A.分解B.焚燒C.掩埋D.傾倒

35.Whatisoneoftheproblemsingarbagesorting?

A.Somepeoplethinkitishardtodealwithwetgarbage.

B.Therulesaboutgarbagesortingarenotstrictenough.

C.Peopledon'tknowhowtosortthegarbage.

D.AllpeopleinShanghaidon'tuseplasticbags.

P

Theinternetisaplacewherewecantalkfreely.Butitisalsoaplacewherewepaylittleattentionto

whetherornotourlanguageabilityisbecomingpoorer.

AccordingtoarecentsurveybyChinaYouthDaily,morethan76percentofyoungpeopleinChinasaid

theyfelttheirChineselanguageskillshavedeclined(下降).Theydon'twecomplexrhetoricaltechnique

(修辭手法)asoftenanymore.ltisbelievedthatdigitaltechnologyandinternetmemes(表情包)have

changedtheircommunicationhabits.

Forexample,directexpressionisapreferredwaytocommunicateonline.Whenoneseessomethingfunny,

onewillsimplytype"hahaha"orusethe"cry-laugh”emoji.BeijingYouthDailynoted.What'smore,Cai

Xiaojia.ateacherfromFuzhou,toldChinaYouthDailythatwordsingeneralarebeingusedless.For

instancepeoplecansharephotosandemojisonlinewithlittleneedforwordstodescribethem.

Also,"copyandpaste(粘貼)"cultureisgettingpopular.Peoplesimplypickupexpressionsfromthe

internetwithoutmuchthought.Manybegintouseafixedsetofsentencepatterns,suchas"wheneveryou

disagreewitheachother,you…”

Ifthistrendcontinues,itcouldinfluenceourwayofthinking,People'sDailynoted.Whenweuse

expressionswithoutthinking,itmeanswehavebecometoolazytoexpressourrealfeelings.Ifteenagers

areusedtocasualmethodsofexpressionlikeemojis,theycouldlosetheabilitytousewordsproperly.

Toimproveourlanguageskills,expertssuggestthatweshouldtrytothinkindependentlyanddevelopour

ownlanguagelogic.Theyalsosuggestthatweshouldreadmoreworksofliterature(文學(xué))."Keepusing

differentwordstoshowyourspecialfeelings,usaidShenXiaolong,aprofessorintheChinesedepartment

atFudanUniversity.

36.WhatdoesthesurveybyChinaYouthDailyshow?

A.About76percentofChinesepeoplearelosingtheirlanguagestills.

B.OverthreequartersofyoungChinesepeoplethinktheirlanguagestillshavebecomeweaker.

C.Rhetoricaltechniqueisbecominglessimportantinthedigitalarea.

D.YoungChinesepeopledon*tneedtousewordstodescribephotosheyshowed.

37.Paragraph3and4mainlytellus.

A.whatpeople'snewcommunicationhabitsare

B.whichphrasesarethemostpopularontheinternet

C.whyyoungpeoplelikeusingemojis

D.whereyoungpeopleleamnewexpressions

38.Ifpeoplegetusedtodirectexpressionsandemojis,peoplecouldbecome.

A.goodatthinkingcreatively

B.unabletousewordsproperly

C.lessinterestedintakingwithothers

D.satisfiedwiththeirlaziness

39.Ifwedividehepassageintofourports,theanswershouldbe.

(?=Para.l?=Para.2(3)=Para.3@=Para.4(§)=Para.5@=Para.6)

A.①②③;④;⑤;⑥B.①;②③;④;⑤⑥

C.①;②@@;⑤;⑥D(zhuǎn).①;②;③;④⑤⑥

40.A:Excuseme,sir.Ilosttheway.Couldyouhelpme?

B:Yes,ofcourse.⑴

A:Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothenearestmovietheater?

B:Mypleasure.CinemaPalace.It'sthebestcinemainYangjiapingdistrict.⑵

A:OK,thanks.

B:Oh,waitplease.PleaserememberthatCinemaPalaceisonyourright,onthefifthfloorofThe

Mixc.

A:Isee.(3)

B:It'saboutahundredmeters.

A:(4L

B:Yes.Itclosesat10:00p.m.Soyoucanchoosetogorightnow.

A:Thankyousomuch.⑸

B:You'rewelcome.

A.Godownthisstreetandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.

B.Wherewillyougo?

C.Ioftengothereinmyfreetime.

D.Ijustcan'twaittoseeTheEightHundred.

E.Howfarisitfromhere?

F.Doyouknowwhattimeitcloseseveryday?

G.DoyouknowwhichbusIshouldtake?

z1X

x(/I

z2\

k/!

z3\

\l/!

z4\

x(z)

z5\

\(7

41.ZengziwasoneofConfucius*(孔子)students.Oneday,Zengzi*swifewantedtogotoamarket

anddecidedtoleavetheirsonaloneathome.Theboykeptcryingwithoutstop.Motherhadtobend

(彎曲)downandcomforthimbysaying,"Mydarling,I'llkillthepigtomakeanicemealforyou

ifyoudowellathome."

Whenthesonheardthis,hewenthomehappily.Hourslater,thewifereturnedhomefromthemarket

andforgotallaboutherpromise.ButZengzitieduptheirfotpig,tookoutashiningsharpknifeand

preparedtokillit.ThewifeheldZengziquicklybythehandandsaid,"StopJWhatareyoudoing?

Iwasonlytryingtomakeourboyhappy."

ZengZisaidseriously,"Howcanyoucheatachild?Althoughheistooyoung,hewilldowhatyou

havedone.Evenworse,hewillfollowyourexampleandcheatothers.Andit'sapromisethatourson

willnolongertrusthismother."

Thewifekeptsilentforawhile.ZengZifinallykilledthefatpig.

(1)WhoisZengZi?

(2)Whatcouldthemotherdoifthesondoeswellathome?

(3)DidZengZikillthepigintheend?

(4)DoyouagreewithZengZi*sopinion?WhyorWhynot?

42.Mobilephonesarewidelyusedamongyoungpeople.(變否定句)

Mobilephoneswidelyamongyoungpeople.

43.WetakeprideinQuanHongchaninTokyoOlympicGames2020.(改為同義句)

WeofQuanHongchaninTokyoOlympicGames2020.

44.Ibelievehewillbeagoodreporteroneday,?(完成反意疑問句)

45.這個護(hù)士對待病人們都很有耐心。(完成譯句)

Thenurseisallthepatients.

46.今日事今日畢,勿將今事待明日。(完成譯句)

Neverwhatcanbedonetodaytilltomorrow.

47.Anoldmanlivedinanicehousewithalargegarden.He(1)goodcareofhisflowersandhis

gardenwasalwayscolorful.

Onedayaboywentbythegarden.Whenhesawthesebeautiful(2)>hecouldn'tbelievehis

eyes.Howhappyhewouldbeifhecouldliveinthisbeautifulplace!Then,(3)hissuiprise,the

boyfoundtheoldgardenerwas(4).Hefeltverysorryfortheoldmanandheaskedhim,"You

can'tseetheseflowers.(5)doyoustillkeepagarden?"

Theoldmansmiledandsaid,"Icantellyouthereasons.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,

andIreallylikethisjob.Second,(6)Ican'tseetheseflowers,Icansmellthesweetnessof

them.Thelastone,that'sbecauseof⑺.”

"Me?Butyoudon'tknowme,nsaidtheboy.

"Yeah,it'struethatIdon'tknowyou.ButIknowotherswillfeelhappyiftheyseethegardenand

thatiswhatIwanttosharewiththem.”

Togiveismuchbetter(8)toreceive.Youwillfeelhappierifyouarewillingtoshareyourhappiness

withothers.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(8)

48.為配合“雙減”政策的實施,自上學(xué)期起,全國中小學(xué)將開展課后延時服務(wù)工作。服務(wù)時間

是周一到周五下午行課結(jié)束后至18:00。以下是人們對課后延時服務(wù)的不同看法。請你根據(jù)

下表提示寫一篇短文,并闡述自己的看法及理由。要點提示:

人們的看優(yōu)點家長可以下班后去接孩子……

法缺點久坐不利于學(xué)生身體健康……

我的看法和理由

要求:(1)100詞左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總字?jǐn)?shù);

(2)文章需要包含所有要點;

(3)文章中不得出現(xiàn)學(xué)生本人、班級、老師、朋友和學(xué)校的真實姓名及個人信息;

(4)卷面整潔,書寫工整。

參考詞匯:課后延時服務(wù)afterschoolservice優(yōu)點advantage缺點disadvantage

Startingfromlastterm,primaryschoolsandjuniormiddleschoolsprovidedstudentswithafter

schoolserviceeveryday.

答案和解析

I.【答案】B

【解析】A.a-(個),用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前表示泛指;B.an-(個),用于以元音音

素開頭的單詞前表示泛指;C.the定冠詞,表示特指;D./不填。根據(jù)語境:讀了《匹諾曹》的故事

后。詹姆斯決心做一個誠實的男孩。泛指,honest首字母發(fā)音/D/是元音音素。

故選:B?

讀了《匹諾曹》的故事后。詹姆斯決心做一個誠實的男孩。

掌握冠詞用法是解題關(guān)鍵。

2.【答案】C

【解析】live居住,動詞;lively活躍的;有生氣的,形容詞;alive活著的,形容詞;living活著

的,形容詞,只作定語,置于名詞之前。結(jié)合句子可知,此處指活著的作家,且用形容詞作后置

定語,alive可以作后置定語。

故選:Co

莫言是中國現(xiàn)存最偉大的作家之一。

熟記各個選項漢語的意思,結(jié)合句意選出正確答案。

3.【答案】B

【解析】"10yearsago"可知,第一句表示"以前",應(yīng)用usedtodo"過去常常"的結(jié)構(gòu);結(jié)合"butnow"

可知,第二句符合beusedtodoing"習(xí)慣于做某事”的結(jié)構(gòu)。

故選:B?

10年前,人們在飯后看電視劇,但現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣了播放像抖音這樣的短視頻.

主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對固定短語的掌握。

4.【答案】B

【解析】patient病人;stranger陌生人;relative親屬;staff職員。根據(jù)

"Itseemsthatyoudon'tknowtoomuchaboutChongqing."可知,止匕處表示"陌生人

故選:B。

----看起來你對重慶不太了解。

一一你說得對。我對這兒很陌生。

要抓出關(guān)鍵詞結(jié)合句意選擇合適的一項。

5.【答案】B

【解析】考查動詞辨析。lie表示"說謊",過去式為lied;lay表示“放“,過去式為laid。根據(jù)

"butinfactshespentitonice-cream"可知描述發(fā)生過的事,用一般過去時,lietosb表示"跟某人說

謊。

故選:Bo

-你為什么這么生氣?

-我女兒跟我說謊說把錢放到桌子上了,但是事實上她買了冰激凌。

熟悉動詞詞義及用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。

6.【答案】D

【解析】as作為;with和;of屬于...的;to至!)。根據(jù)"Iwilltreathim...hotpot"可知,treatsb.to…"

以……招待某人"。

故選:D。

冬天來了!我答應(yīng)杰克,如果他來我的城市,我就請他吃火鍋。

主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對介詞的掌握。

7.【答案】C

【解析】"Notonly…butalso…"遵循就近原則,因此此處的謂語動詞形式跟"hisparents"保持一致,

所以此處用動詞原形。

故選:Co

不僅湯姆,他的父母也喜歡看電視。

熟悉就近、就遠(yuǎn)原則你能,根據(jù)句意解答即可。

8.【答案】D

【解析】tookoff脫下;takeplace發(fā)生,此短語無被動結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合

"sincethereformandopening-up=40yearsago"可知,句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,表示"發(fā)生了巨大變化"。

故選:D。

改革開放40年來,中國發(fā)生了巨大的變化。

熟悉現(xiàn)在完成時,根據(jù)句意解答即可。

9.【答案】C

【解析】考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。主語是"invite”這個動作的承受者,所以用被動語態(tài)beinvited;

根據(jù)時間狀語"notlongago”可知,此句應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài),且主語為第三人稱單數(shù),故be用was。

故選:Co

不久前,一位幸運的粉絲被邀請觀看王一博的現(xiàn)場演出。

被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者,被動語態(tài)由"be動詞+及物動詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成,be動詞的

單復(fù)數(shù)要與主語的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致,還要注意時態(tài)及過去分詞的變法。

10.【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)前句"這道數(shù)學(xué)題太難了,"可知,應(yīng)是問王林怎么解,故特殊疑問詞應(yīng)用how,故

排除AB項;workout是由動詞和副詞構(gòu)成的短語,賓語代詞it應(yīng)置于out之前。

故選:D。

一一這道數(shù)學(xué)題太難了,王林,你能告訴我怎么解嗎?

——當(dāng)然。

考查疑問詞+動詞不定式的用法,結(jié)合語境選擇作答。

11-20.【答案】C、A、D、B、C、B、D、A、B、B

【解析】(1)動詞辨析。reached到達(dá),后直接跟賓語;got得到;arrived到達(dá),與in或at連用;

came來。根據(jù)"inShenzhen"可知,此處指到達(dá)深圳,應(yīng)用arrived;arrivein"到達(dá)"。句意:華為首

席財務(wù)官孟晚舟上周六晚抵達(dá)深圳,結(jié)束了對她1028天的拘留。故選:Co

(2)名詞辨析。end結(jié)束;beginning開始;reason原因;journey旅行。根據(jù)

"showingthe...ofher1028daysofdetention(拘留)."可知,孟晚舟回國,表示對她長達(dá)1028天的

監(jiān)禁結(jié)束。句意:華為首席財務(wù)官孟晚舟上周六晚抵達(dá)深圳,結(jié)束了對她1028天的拘留。故選:

A。

(3)形容詞辨析。afraid害怕;full滿的;tired疲憊的;thankful感激的。根據(jù)

"Chinapaidsomuchattentiontoher,acommoncitizen(公民)”可知,她對國家充滿感激。句意:

她非常感謝中國,因為中國對她這樣一個普通的公民給予了如此多的關(guān)注。故選:D。

(4)動詞辨析。kept保持;continued繼續(xù);refused拒絕;hated討厭。根據(jù)

"thesupportfromalltheChinese"可知,中國廣大人民群眾在孟晚舟身陷囹圄時,繼續(xù)鼓勵她和幫

助她。句意:當(dāng)她陷入困境時,他們繼續(xù)鼓勵她,幫助她,直到她獲得自由。故選:B,

(5)動詞辨析。wanted想要;wondered想知道;wished希望;meant意味著。根據(jù)

"EverydaywhenIstayedinCanada,Imissedmymotherland."可知,孟晚舟在加拿大期間,無時無

刻都希望能回到祖國母親的懷抱中。句意:那時我多么希望能永遠(yuǎn)生活她的懷里。故選:Co

(6)介詞辨析。between兩者之間;among在當(dāng)中(三者及以上);along沿著;during在

期間。根據(jù)"millionsoflights"可知,此處指數(shù)百萬盞燈中,應(yīng)用among。句意:我曾多次離開中

國,又多次回到中國,但只有今天回家的路讓我哭泣,因為我知道,在百萬盞燈中,有一盞是專

門為我準(zhǔn)備的。故選:B。

(7)名詞辨析。city城市;picture圖片;number數(shù)字;color顏色。根據(jù)"itmustbeChinared"可知,

此處表示如果信仰有顏色。句意:如果信仰有顏色,那一定是中國紅。故選:D。

(8)連詞辨析。while與...同時;before在....之前;since自從;although盡管。根據(jù)

"theyweresingingasongforthemotherlandtogetherwithherattheairport”可知,此處應(yīng)用while弓|導(dǎo)

時間狀語從句,表示兩個動作同時發(fā)生。句意:當(dāng)他們在機(jī)場和孟一起為祖國歌唱時,孟微笑著

向他們招手。故選:Ao

(9)副詞辨析。actually實際上:enough足夠;much非常;really真正地。根據(jù)"ourcountryisstrong"

可知,此處指國家足夠強(qiáng)大,enough修飾形容詞要后置。句意:孟的經(jīng)歷充分表明,只有我們的

國家足夠強(qiáng)大,我們才有機(jī)會享受優(yōu)惠外交。故選:B。

(10)代詞辨析。one一個;ones一個(one的復(fù)數(shù));those那些;others其他人。根據(jù)

"weshouldtrytobethe...ourcountrytakespridein."可知,成為國家驕傲的人,此處用ones指代前

一句的"students"。句意:作為普通的中國中學(xué)生,我們應(yīng)該努力成為我們國家引以為傲的人。故

選:B。

本文主要講述了孟晚舟經(jīng)歷重重困難,終于重返祖國。

首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除

法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。

21?23.【答案】C、D、C

【解析】(1)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TeamChinahadwon207medalsintotal.including96goldmedals...

中國隊共獲得207塊獎牌,其中金牌96塊……可知,中國隊在今年夏天的東京殘奧會上獲得了96

枚金牌。故選C。

(2)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)LuDong,aswimmer,havingnoarms...陸東,游泳運動員,沒有手臂。

可知,金牌得主陸東沒有雙臂。故選D。

(3)C.信息來源題。根據(jù)Thefollowingaresomeofthegreatgold-medallistsinthegames.以下是奧

運會上一些偉大的金牌獲得者名單。結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要講述了東京殘奧會上中國隊共

獲得207塊獎牌,文中介紹了三位金牌獲得者。所以本文最有可能會在體育報紙上讀到這篇文章。

故選C。

本文主要講述了東京殘奧會上中國隊共獲得207塊獎牌,文中介紹了三位金牌獲得者。

答閱讀題時,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò),然后在文章中找到對應(yīng)的信息,再和選項

作對比,得出正確答案。

24?27.【答案】D、C、D、C

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題

(1)根據(jù)

Studentsenjoythelessonbecausetheycanlearnhowtohelpothersandknowhowtostopdangerbefore

ithappens.What'smore,theycantryactinginclass.(學(xué)生們喜歡這門課,因為他們可以學(xué)到如何幫

助別人,知道如何在危險發(fā)生之前阻止它。更重要的是,他們可以嘗試在課堂上表演。)可知,

學(xué)生喜歡這個課程因為他們可以學(xué)會如何幫助別人、如何提前阻止危險,并且可以在課上嘗試表

演。故選D。

(2)根據(jù)Ifabicyclehitsyou,

youshouldcallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheriderleave.Thisisbecauseyouhavenoideahowseriousl

yyougethurt.(如果被自行車撞了,在讓騎自行車的人離開之前,你應(yīng)該打電話給你的父母。這

是因為你不知道自己受傷有多嚴(yán)重。)可知,在讓車主走之前應(yīng)該給父母打電話。故選C。

(3)根據(jù)Don'tmakephonecallsoutside.Don'tstayinhighplacesorhideundertrees.(不要在外面打

電話。不要呆在高處或躲在樹下。)可知,閃電時不要在外面打電話、不要待在高處、不要躲在

樹下。故選D。

(4)根據(jù)Ifyouarehitbyacar,trytotakeapictureofthenumberplate(車

牌)orrememberthecarnumber.(如果你被車撞了,試著拍下車牌號(車牌)或記住車牌號。)

可知,如果你被車撞了,試著拍下車牌號或記住車牌號,所以C選項是正確的。故選C。

本文是一篇說明文,給學(xué)生們介紹了一些自救、自保的方法,包括遇到搶劫、車禍、閃電、溺水

等險境時該如何做。

通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選

擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

28?31.【答案】C、A、D、B

【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thecolorred(紅色)Benevolentanimals(神獸護(hù)體)以及Chinesepuns

(諧音)可知,文中提到了三種幸運的跡象。故選C。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中DragonsinChineseculturerepresentthegreatestroyalty,strength,

prosperity.(龍在中國文化中代表著至高無上的權(quán)威、力量和繁榮。)可知,龍在中國文化中代表

著至高無上的王權(quán)、力量和繁榮。故選A。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)RedisdeeplyrootedinChineseculture...whiletocommonpeople,

redmeanshappiness,wealth,prosperityandgoodluck.(紅色在中國文化中根深蒂固…然而對于普

通人來說,紅色意味著幸福、財富、繁榮和好運。)可知,紅色意味著幸福、財富、繁榮和好運。

故選D。

(4)最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)

LuckysignsisverypopularwithChinese.TherearemanyaspectsandexpressionsofgoodluckinChine

seculture...andtheymaketheculturemoremeaningful.(幸運符在中國人中很受歡迎。在中國文化中,

好運有很多方面和表達(dá)…它們使文化更有意義。)及整個文章的理解可知,本文主要介紹中國傳

統(tǒng)文化中一些象征幸運的跡象,包括幸運的顏色、動物或語言。故選B。

本文介紹了在中國很受歡迎的幾種幸運的跡象,包括幸運的顏色、動物或語言。

通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選

擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

32?35.【答案】C、C、A、A

[解析[(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Shanghairequiresitsresidentstoso

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