2023-2024學(xué)年河北省石家莊市裕華區(qū)八年級(jí)（下）期末英語試卷（含答案）

第=page11頁，共=sectionpages11頁2023-2024學(xué)年河北省石家莊市裕華區(qū)八年級(jí)（下）期末英語試卷一、完形填空：本大題共10小題，共10分。Weusuallythinkeatingfruitmeansjustbuyingfruit，cuttingitandputtingitintoour（1）______.It'snotaseasy，asyouthink.It'simportanttoknow（2）______andwhentoeat.

Fruitshouldbeeatenonanemptystomach.Ifyoueatfruitlikethat，itwillgostraight（3）______thestomachintotheintestines（腸道）.Itwillbegoodforyourhealthandprovideyouwithplentyof（4）______forlifeactivities.Fruitisthemostimportant（5）______.

Youhaveprobablyheardpeoplesaying—everytimeIeatawatermelon，Iburp（打嗝）andwhenIeatabananaIfeellike（6）______tothetoilet：Whenthefruit（7）______withotherfood，itproducesgas（氣體）.That'swhyyouwillfeeluncomfortable.Actuallythiswillnothappenifyoueatthefruitonanemptystomach.

Eatingfruitisbetterthandrinkingthejuice.Whenyou（8）______wanttodrinkfruitjuice，drinkonlyfreshfruitjuice.Don'tdrinkjuicethathasbeen（9）______up.Don'teatcookedfruitbecauseyoudon'tgetthenutrientsatall.

Ifyouhavemastered.（掌握）the（10）______wayofeatingfruit，youhavethesecret（秘密）ofbeauty，health，energy，happinessandalonglife.Darkcircleundertheeyes.willnotappear.1.A.fingers B.plates C.mouths D.feet2.A.how B.whose C.where D.who3.A.across B.between C.among D.through4.A.experience B.energy C.spirit D.feeling5.A.copy B.illness C.food D.direction6.A.returning B.running C.relaxing D.living7.A.fixes B.fills C.mixes D.joins8.A.luckily B.hardly C.clearly D.really9.A.burned B.heated C.beat D.kept10.A.successful B.right C.opposite D.special二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話-填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。11.A：Hi，boy!WelcometoCultureClub!Whereareyoufrom？

B：Hello!（1）______

A：Oh，Englandisfarfromhere.（2）______

B：IhavebeeninChinaforaboutelevenmonths.

A：（3）______

B：I'llgobacktoEnglandinamonth.

A：Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays？

B：Ihavebeentomanyplaces，suchasZhejiang，ShandongandShanxi.

A：DidyougotoPingyaoinShanxi？

B：Yes，Idid.

A：（4）______

B：Iwenttherelastmonth.

A：（5）______

B：It'sinterestingandunforgettable.Itisasmalltownbutithasalonghistory.Thereisawell-keptcitywall.三、閱讀理解：本大題共10小題，共20分。ALilyinvitedJaneandJulietoaspecialteapartyinhergarden.Thethreefriendshaddecidedtodressupasold—fashionedladiesandhaveagreatteaparty.Lilytookoutheroldclothesandfoundsomeoldbutbeautifuldressesandshoes.Shealsofoundapairofwhiteglovesthatwouldgowellwiththosedresses.Lilygotoutherbestteaset.Shewasjustsettingtheteatablewhenthephonerang.ItwasJane.

"Hello，Lily.I'mreallysorry，butIcan'tmaketheteaparty.MywashingmachinehasbrokendownandIhavetowaitinfortherepairmantocome."AssoonasLilyputthephonedown，itrangagain.Thistime，itwasJulie."Sorry，Lily，butIcan'tcometoday.Mycatisn'tfeelingverywell，sowe'reofftothehospital，"shesaid.

Lilyfeltsad."Iknowit'snottheirproblemthatthey'renotcoming，butIwassolookingforwardtoourteaparty.Ifeelabitsillynowinmydressandgloves."Justatthattime，theneighborspassedbythegardenandwereinterestedinLily'sclothes.ThenLilyhadagreatidea."Whynotinvitethemtotheteaparty？"Lilytoldthemherplan.andaskedwhethertheywouldliketojointheteaparty.Theneighborssaidyesandtheyhadagreattime.12.Whydidn'tLily'sfriendscometotheparty？______A.Jane'scarbrokedown.

B.Juliehadtorepairthewashingmachine.

C.Janedidn'tfeelverywell.

D.Juliehadtotakehercattothehospital.13.Whatweretheneighborsinterestedinwhentheypassedby？______A.Lily'sclothes. B.Lily'sgarden. C.Lily'stable. D.Lily'stea.14.HowdidLilyfeelintheend？______A.Surprised. B.Happy. C.Silly. D.Worried.BInanEnglishclass，studentsaretalkingaboutaproblemingroups.

Parentsworryabouttheirchildrenwhenthereisnoadultathome.Throughhomecameras，parentscannotonlykeeptheirkidsfromthedanger，butalsoencouragethemtodevelopgoodstudyhabits.WhenIwasinmiddleschool，mymomsetupacamera.Iwantedtoplaycomputergamesnowandthen.Butafterplayinggames，Icouldn'tgobacktomystudyimmediately.SoIthinkmymomhelpmealotinthisspecialway.Kidswhoareoldershouldn'tbemonitored（監(jiān)控），butparentscanlimit（限制）thetimetheirchildrenspendonapps.Itwouldbemuchbettertohelpstudentslearnhowtomakefulluseoftheirtime.Meanwhile，parentsalsoneedtotrusttheirchildrenandgivethemenoughfreedom.Howtocontrolthemselvesisoneoftheimportantskillskidswillneedinthefuture.Butusingcameraswon'thelpkidsgettheskill，andtheywillalwaysfindwaystoavoidthecameras.What'smore，havingacameramightalsodobadforparents'work，too.15.Whataretheytalkingabout？______A.Shouldparentsmonitortheirkids？

B.Howtodealwithproblemswithparents？

C.Isitimportanttodevelopgoodstudyhabits？

D.Whataretheskillsstudentsneedinthefuture？16.WhichisHelen'sidea？______A.Parentsshouldtrusttheirchildren.

B.Parentshelpheralotinaspecialway.

C.Studentsshouldlimittimeonusingapps.

D.Studentsshould?learntocontrolthemselves.17.Whodisagreeontheparents'idea？______A.MarkandHelen. B.HelenandVera. C.MarkandPeter. D.VeraandPeter.CImaginethatyouhavewokenuponthefirstdayofyourvacation.Youenjoyadeliciousbreakfast，takeawalkonthebeach，andreadthemorningnewspaperasyoudrinkcoffee.Youarefeelinghappyandrelaxed.Butyoumaystarttofeelboredbythetimethelateafternooncomesaround!

Ifyouhaveeverfeltlikethis，you'renotalone.Itturnsoutthathavingunlimited（無限的）freetimeisnotalwaysasgreatasweexpected.Whatisthebestamount（數(shù)量）offreetimeforourhappiness？

Researcherstriedtoanswerthisquestionbysurveying（調(diào)查）tensofthousandsofpeople，collectingdata（數(shù)據(jù)）onhowtheyspenttheirtimeandhowhappytheywere.Afterlookingatthedata，theresearchteamfoundthathavinglessthantwohoursoffreetimeadaywasnotenoughtobehappy.Peoplewithundertwohoursoffreetimeadayusuallyhadmorestress.Itmeansthattheyweresimplytoobusywithworktogettheirhappiness.

Thefactthatbeingtoobusycutshappinessistrue.Itmightleadtotheanswerthatmorefreetimeissimplybetter.Surprisingly，havingalotoffreetimeisnotthepanaceaforunhappypeople.Peoplesurelygetacertainsense（感覺）ofjoyfromfinishingtasks.Havingmorethanfivehoursoffreetimeadaymakesuslosethesenseofjoy.Itisinfactcuttingourhappiness.ButIthinkitishowwespendourfreetimethatmatters.Whenfreetimeisusedinmoreactiveways，likeplayingateamsport，thenfiveormorehoursadaycankeeporevenproducehappiness.However，spendingfiveormorehoursoffreetimealonecanstophappiness.18.Whatmaymakepeoplefeelboredduringthevacation？______A.Themorningnewspaper. B.Thedeliciousbreakfast.

C.Theunlimitedfreetime. D.Thewalkonthebeach.19.Whatdoestheresearchdatacover？______A.People'sages. B.People'sjobs.

C.People'sfeelings. D.People'shobbies.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"panacea"probablymean？______A.Goodtime. B.Goodmedicine. C.Goodexample. D.Goodprize.21.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？______A.WhatShouldOurVacationBeLike？

B.WhyDoWeNeedMoreFreeTime？

C.HowCanWeSpendOurDailyFreeTime？

D.HowMuchFreeTimeDoWe.NeedtoBeHappy？四、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合：本大題共1小題，共10分。22.Shanghai'sFirst"ForestLibrary"OnFebruary20th，2023，thefirst"forestlibrary"inShanghaiopenedtothepublic.It'sknownasRead&JoyForest.Nowreaderscanrelaxandreadinanaturalenvironment.

The"forestlibrary"wasstartedbyPudongNewAreaandShanghaiLibrary.ItisinagreenspaceareanearShanghaiLibraryEast，whichopenedinSeptember，2022.Withanareaof20，546squaremeters，itallowsvisitorstotakeanenjoyablewalkinthequietforest.

Thelibraryisintheopenair.Itisdesignedtokeeptheforestasitis.Toprotecttheforest，allthegreenspacesareconnected（連接）bywoodenwalkways.Itoffersmanybenches（長凳）andaninformationbooth（亭）.

"It'snotonlyaplaceforlendingbooks，orareadingroom，butalsoanopenspaceforenjoyingfreshairandthesmelloftrees.Itoffersdifferentreadingexperiencestoreaders，"saysChenChao，directorofShanghaiLibrary.Mostofthevisitorstothe"forestlibrary"areyoungpeopleandparentswiththeirchildren.Theyenjoyreadinginth?woodsortakingawalkintheforest.

Ifyouarelookingforsuchaplaceawayfrombusyworld，thenyoumustgotheretoenjoyreadingoutdoors.

1-2題完成句子，3-5題回答問題。(1)Thefirst"forestlibrary"inShanghaiopenedtothepublicon______.(2)Allthegreenspacesareconnectedby______inordertoprotectthefores(3)Howlargeisthe"forestlibrary"？______(4)Whoaremostofthevisitorstothe"forestlibrary"？______(5)Doyoulikethe"forestlibrary"？Whyorwhynot？______五、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。23.IamgoingonapicnicwithmyclassmatestomorrowsoIamfeelingvery（1）______（excite）tonight.Someofourteacherswillalsogowithus.We（2）______（start）toprepareforitby（3）______（us）aboutamonthago.WearegoingtoCenterPark.Thereisalargeplaygroundinthepark.Childrencanrunaround，playgames（4）______havepicnicthere.

Ihavepreparedsomefood.Iwant（5）______takesomepotatochipsanddifferenthamburgers.Mymotherhas（6）______（make）some（7）______（sandwich）andacakeforme.Myclassmatesarealsogoingtotakesomefoodandwecansharefood.Iwillalsocarrymybaseballbatwithme.Wewanttoplaybaseball.IfeelIjustcannotgotosleeptonight.Ikeep（8）______（think）ofplayinghappily（9）______myclassmatestomorrow.

Butmymothercameintotheroomandtoldmetogotosleep."Ifyoudon'tgotosleep.now，youmayfeeltiredatthepicnic."mymothersaid.Maybeshe'sright.MumlovesmeandIthinkIamthe（10）______（happy）childintheworld.So，goodnight!六、書面表達(dá)：本大題共1小題，共15分。24.大家都知道保持一份好心情有利于身心健康，也有助于學(xué)習(xí)。假如你是李華，你的美國朋友Linda最近心情不佳。請(qǐng)你用英語寫一封郵件，告訴她如何保持一份好心情。

要點(diǎn)：

（1）讀書，旅行；

（2）參加體育活動(dòng)；

（3）與父母，老師和朋友交流；

（4）……

注意：

（1）需包含要點(diǎn)并適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充；

（2）短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；

（3）詞數(shù)80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearLinda，

Iheardyouwereinabadmood.Howisitgoingrecently？Asweknow，keepingagoodmoodisgoodforourhealthandstudy.Hereissomeadviceforyou.

______

Hopeeverythinggoeswell!

參考答案1~10C、A、D、B、C、B、C、D、B、B11【小題1】IamfromEngland.【小題2】HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina？【小題3】WhenwillyougobacktoEngland？【小題4】Whendidyougothere？【小題5】Whatdoyouthinkofit？12~14D、A、B15~17A、B、D18~21C、C、B、D22【小題1】February20th，2023【小題2】woodenwalkways【小題3】Itis20，546squaremeters.【小題4】Theyareyoungpeopleandparentswiththeirchildren.【小題5】Yes，Ido.BecauseIcanrelaxandreadinanaturalenvironment.23【小題