安徽省中考英語第一部分考點(diǎn)知識(shí)過關(guān)第八講八上Units5-6作業(yè)

Page1第八講八年級(jí)上Units5—6Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.!Acariscomingtowardsyou!

A.Takeout B.WatchoutC.Pickout D.Handout2.Don’ttakeitseriously.It’sjusta.

A.joke B.newspaper C.culture D.symbol3.—Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?—Ithinktheyare.Wecanlearnnothingfromthem.

A.serious B.enjoyableC.meaningless D.educational4.Theywenttothedancepartylastnightandtheyenjoy.

A.themselves B.myselfC.herself D.yourselves5.[2024合肥包河區(qū)二測]Ourteacheralwaystellsustolookoverourexercisestotherearenomistakes.

A.tryout B.makesureC.findout D.thinkabout6.[2024安慶一模]—Doyoulikerockmusic?—No,Idon’t.Ican’tthenoise.Ipreferlightmusic.

A.remain B.stand C.design D.cancel7.—Whatdoesyourbrotherdo?—Heisa.HeworksforChinaSouthernAirlines.

A.driver B.pilot C.farmer D.teacher8.[2024合肥蜀山區(qū)一測]—Mum,Ihavenothingtodoinmyfreetimebutdohomework.—Mydear,youshouldahobbylikedrawingortakingphotos.

A.takeup B.makeup C.setup D.putup9.Thedriverwantedhiscarbytheroadsidebutthepolicedidn’tallowhimtodoso.

A.park B.parked C.topark D.parking10.Ifyouwouldliketobuythehouse,youhavetohowmuchthehousecosts.

A.putout B.lookoutC.giveout D.findoutⅡ.完形填空[2024福建A卷改編]EwanDrumhasalwayslikedsuperheroes.Headmireshowtheyhelppeople.Attheageofseven,hetoldhisparents,"Iwantto1likeasuperheroandhelpthehomeless."Afewmonthslater,Ewan’sfamilyplannedadayof2.Wearinghisredsuperherocostume,Ewan3helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan.That’s4SuperEwanwasborn.

WordspreadaboutEwan’sgooddeeds(事跡).Peopledonated(捐贈(zèng))moneyandsomethingelse,andEwanhandedthemouttothoseinneed.Whensomeonedonatedbottlesofwater,Ewanand5familyheldadrivetogetevenmore.They6thewatertoFlint,Michigan,acitythathadunsafedrinkingwater.Anothertime,abusinessdonatedsixturkeysforThanksgiving.7hisparents’help,Ewanusedsocialmedia(媒體)toaskformoreturkeys,plussidedishes."Intheend,"hesays,"wehandedout64turkeydinnersto8allaroundDetroit."

Ewanhasamotto:Everyonecanbeasuperherotosomeone.AtaneventcalledtheHeroRoundTable,Ewantoldthelisteners,"It’snot9tohelppeople.Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed.Every10thinghelpsandcanmakesomeonefeelhappy."

1.A.getup B.dressup C.lookup D.putup2.A.giving B.playing C.showing D.camping3.A.safely B.seriously C.happily D.angrily4.A.what B.why C.how D.which5.A.his B.her C.their D.your6.A.sold B.took C.lent D.poured7.A.From B.With C.In D.On8.A.heroes B.listeners C.families D.drivers9.A.difficult B.possible C.necessary D.important10.A.private B.little C.interesting D.terribleⅢ.補(bǔ)全對話A:Hi,Jimmy.1

B:Iplayedbaseballwithmytwobrothers.A:2

B:Yes,andmybrothersandIallwanttobebaseballplayers.A:Really?3

B:We’regoingtopracticeeveryday.Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?A:4

B:IssheyourEnglishteacher?A:5Sheteachesuswell.

B:Oh,Isee.A.Howareyougoingtomakeit?B.Yes,sheis.C.Whatdidyoudothismorning?D.I’mgoingtobeanEnglishteacherlikeMrs.Green.E.Oh,youlikebaseball,don’tyou?F.Shelovesherstudents.G.Whatdoyouplantodothisafternoon?Ⅳ.閱讀理解ATotravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanypeople.Butveryfewpeoplecanaffordaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Somepeople,however,havethoughtofsomewaystorealizetheirdreams.LauraCodyandTanbayTheune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundtheworld.Theyhavefoundagoodwaytopayfortheirtrips.Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners.Inexchange(交換),theycanstayinthehousesforfree.Theyhavelookedafterhorses,cows,cats,dogsandfish.Intwoyears,thecouplehasbeentoAustralia,Germany,SpainandItaly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeownersareusuallyverygenerousandgivethemfood,wine(酒)anddaytrips.AnotherpersonwhotriestorealizehertraveldreamisthephotographerRhiannonTaylor.Shetravelsaroundtheworldtovisit,reviewandtakephotosofthebesthotels.ShesharestheplacesshestaysandthefoodsheeatsontheInternetwiththousandsoffollowers.Withthesewaysofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.1.Whydomostpeoplefeelhardtomaketheirtraveldreamscometrue?A.Becausetheycanhardlyfindhotels.B.Becausethefoodisnothealthy.C.Becausethecostoftravelishigh.D.Becausetheyareafraidoftakingplanes.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"generous"meaninChinese?A.吝嗇的 B.友善的 C.慷慨的 D.冷漠的3.ItisknownfromthepassagethatLauraandTanbaypaidfortheirtripsby.

A.stayinginthehouseforfreeB.beinggivenfoodanddaydrinksC.goingtoAustraliaandothercountriesD.lookingafterpetsforrichhouseowners4.Accordingtothepassage,Taylorisaphotographerwhosharesherphotos.

A.ontheInternetB.duringhertravelC.withhundredsoffollowersD.duringherstayinhotelsBEnvironment-friendlySportsSportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyourchoiceofsportsmighthaveagreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allkindsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(高爾夫球場)ingoodcondition.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipment(器材)exceptagoodpairofshoes,andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessworried,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycled(再循環(huán)的)materials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe"greengyms".Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutogetyourmembership.Andaboveall,they’refree.5.Whenwechooseasport,weshouldn’t.

A.getintouchwithnatureB.haveabadinfluenceontheenvironmentC.needanyspecialequipmentD.playsportsoutdoors6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotanenvironment-friendlysport?A.Golf. B.Powerwalking.C.Running. D.Climbinghills.7.Powerwalkingcanmakeyou.

A.havebetterweightcontrolB.feellessworriedC.sleepwellD.alltheabove8.Whatisthegreatestadvantageofgreengyms?A.Usingenvironment-friendlyequipment.B.Playingsportsoutdoors.C.Buyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.D.Beingfree.Ⅴ.單詞拼法1.Theshowhashadaprettys(勝利的)run.

2.Canyoutellmether(緣由)whyyoudidthat?

3.Mikel(丟失)hiskeysonthewayhomesohehadtowaitforhisparents.

4.Theyd(探討)theproblemyesterdaybuttheydisagreedwitheachother.

5.Wewanttokeepourdesignass(簡潔的)aspossible.

【參考答案】Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。由題干可知此處表示"當(dāng)心,當(dāng)心",故watchout符合題意。2.A【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。joke笑話;newspaper報(bào)紙;culture文化;symbol象征。由題干中的"不要當(dāng)真"可知,它只是一個(gè)笑話。故選A。3.C【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。依據(jù)"Wecanlearnnothingfromthem"可知meaningless"毫無意義的"符合題意。4.A【解析】考查反身代詞的用法。結(jié)合題干可知此處是說他們玩得很快樂。和"they"相對應(yīng)的反身代詞是themselves。故選A。5.B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。句意:我們的老師總是告知我們要檢查我們的習(xí)題以確保沒有錯(cuò)誤。A項(xiàng):試驗(yàn);B項(xiàng):確保;C項(xiàng):查明;D項(xiàng):考慮。依據(jù)語境可知選B。6.B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:——你喜愛搖滾樂嗎?——不,我不喜愛。我不能忍受它的吵鬧聲。我更喜愛輕音樂。A項(xiàng):保持,停留;B項(xiàng):站立,忍受;C項(xiàng):設(shè)計(jì);D項(xiàng):取消。依據(jù)語境可知選B。7.B【解析】考查名詞的詞義理解。由設(shè)空后的內(nèi)容可知此處是說,他是一名飛行員。pilot意為"飛行員",符合題意。8.A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。句意:——媽媽,我空閑時(shí)除了做家庭作業(yè)外就無事可干了。——敬愛的,你應(yīng)當(dāng)培育一個(gè)愛好,例如畫畫或拍照。A項(xiàng):起先從事,著手處理;B項(xiàng):編造;C項(xiàng):創(chuàng)建,建立;D項(xiàng):張貼。依據(jù)語境可知答案為A。9.C【解析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。wanttodosth.意為"想要做某事",為固定用法。故選C。10.D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。此處表示"假如你想買這個(gè)房子,你必需弄清晰這個(gè)房子的價(jià)錢"。findout表示"弄清;查明",符合題意。Ⅱ.完形填空【短文大意】EwanDrum從小就幻想成為超級(jí)英雄,他常常以不同的方式幫助那些須要幫助的人。1.B【解析】Ewan七歲的時(shí)候告知父母他想裝扮得像超級(jí)英雄那樣,幫助無家可歸的人。dressup意為"裝扮",符合文意。2.A【解析】幾個(gè)月之后,Ewan的家人策劃用一天時(shí)間去幫助他人,故所缺的詞是giving。3.C【解析】Ewan興奮地幫忙分發(fā)午飯,故所缺的詞是happily。4.C【解析】依據(jù)上下文可知此處是說,那就是S