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河北中考題型特訓(xùn)SelfCheckUnit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof一、
(2022·邯鄲二模)完形填空。核心素養(yǎng)——文化意識(shí)While
living
in
China,
I
have
learned
new
things
about
vegetables.
Although
many
vegetables
here
are
not
new
to
me,
the
way
they
are
1
?
is
quite
different.
I
had
eaten
eggplant(茄子)
in
Australia
before,
but
as
soon
as
I
tried
a
Chinese-style
eggplant
dish,
I
2
?
like
I
was
eating
a
new
type
of
vegetable.
In
the
West,
eggplant
is
often
grilled(烤)
3
?
it
becomes
soft.
However,
it
doesn’t
taste
like
the
Chinese
dish.
In
China,
people
4
?
soy
sauce,
ginger(姜),
garlic(蒜)
and
spring
onions,
which
make
it
truly
mouth-watering.
Chinese
people
don’t
just
love
cooking
delicious
vegetarian
dishes.
They
also
love
5
?
vegetables.
Chinese
people
have
grown
vegetables
in
their
backyards
for
centuries.
Now,
they
have
also
grown
them
in
the
Antarctic(南極地區(qū)),
and
6
?
in
space!
Here
are
the
reasons.
Lots
of
land
With
so
much
7
?,
China’s
natural
environment
is
good
for
growing
vegetables.
Many
places
have
the
light,
soil
and
water
that
vegetables
need.
Long
history
Chinese
people
started
to
eat
and
plant
vegetables
quite
8
?.
The
Book
of
Songs(《詩(shī)經(jīng)》),
written
about2,600years
ago,
mentions
vegetables.
Chinese
people
were
also
open
to
foreign
vegetables.
Potatoes,
peppers
and
tomatoes
were
all
from
other
places,
but
Chinese
people
planted
them,
making
them
become
common
vegetables
in
China.
A(n)
9
?
job
In
ancient
times,
poet
Tao
Yuanming
lived
in
the
countryside
and
did
farm
work
happily.
This
surely
included
planting
vegetables.
Now,
Li
Ziqi’s
videos
of
country
life
are
popular.
Planting
vegetables
is
a
good
way
to
10
?
from
the
noisy
city
life.
(
B
)1.
A.
chosen
B.
cooked
C.
grown
D.
sold(
A
)2.
A.
felt
B.
looked
C.
sounded
D.
smelled(
A
)3.
A.
so
that
B.
in
case
of
C.
as
for
D.
instead
of(
D
)4.
A.
invent
B.
show
C.
change
D.
add(
C
)5.
A.
protecting
B.
using
C.
planting
D.
collecting(
B
)6.
A.
still
B.
even
C.
also
D.
only(
C
)7.
A.
time
B.
progress
C.
land
D.
energy(
C
)8.
A.
simple
B.
little
C.
early
D.
healthy(
D
)9.
A.
upset
B.
uncomfortable
C.
boring
D.
joyful(
A
)10.
A.
get
away
B.
put
away
C.
throw
away
D.
take
awayBAADCBCCDA二、
(2022·河北二模)閱讀理解。核心素養(yǎng)——思維品質(zhì)An
exhibition
about
the
Grand
Canal
was
held
at
the
National
Museum
of
China
in
Beijing
on
November1,2020.The
Grand
Canal
is
more
than2,500years
old.
It
is
made
up
of
the
Beijing-Hangzhou
Grand
Canal,
the
Sui-Tang
Dynasties
Grand
Canal,
and
the
Zhedong
Canal.
At
nearly3,200kilometers
long,
it
is
the
world’s
longest
man-made
waterway.
It
has
influenced
the
development
of
Chinese
economics
and
culture
for
hundreds
of
years.Before
it
was
built,
people
in
ancient
China
used
horses
and
oxen,
or
simply
travelled
on
foot,
to
trade
goods.
It
was
impossible
to
transport
large-sized
goods.
After
the
Grand
Canal
connected
the
north
and
the
south,
business
and
cultural
exchanges
were
able
to
develop
further.In
fact,
the
Grand
Canal
played
an
important
role
in
the
building
of
the
Forbidden
City.
Materials
from
different
parts
of
the
country
were
sent
to
Beijing
through
the
canal,
including
bricks
fired
in
Shandong
and
Jiangsu
and
wood
cut
in
Hunan.
People
even
owe
the
beginning
of
Beijing
Roast
Duck
to
the
canal.
White
lake
ducks
in
the
south
were
shipped
to
Beijing.
They
were
then
kept
to
make
Beijing
Roast
Duck.
People
from
all
walks
of
life
preferred
to
get
together
along
the
canal.
They
shared
their
experiences,
traditions
and
culture
with
others.(
C
)1.
Paragraph2is
written
to
?.
A.
describe
the
exhibitionB.
describe
the
Forbidden
CityC.
introduce
the
Grand
Canal
to
readersD.
describe
the
position
of
the
Grand
CanalC(
D
)2.
Before
the
Grand
Canal
was
put
into
use,
it
was
impossible
to
?between
the
north
and
the
south.
A.
trade
goodsB.
travelC.
carry
small
goodsD.
ship
large-sized
goodsD(
B
)3.
The
underlined
word
“owe”
means
“
?”.
A.
運(yùn)送B.
歸功于C.
欠債D.
阻礙B三、(2022·保定期末)任務(wù)型閱讀。核心素養(yǎng)——文化意識(shí)DoyouknowRowanAtkinsonHehasbigeyes,abignoseandbigears.HeisapopularEnglishactor.PeoplecallhimMr.Bean.OnJanuary6,1955,AtkinsonwasborninEngland.Hisfatherwasarichfarmer.Atkinsongrewuponhisfather’sfarm.YoungAtkinsondidnotliketotalktoothers,buthewasgoodatmakingdifferentkindsofexpressions(表情).Hehadastutter(結(jié)巴).“Takelifeeasy,”hisparentstoldhim.SometimesAtkinsontookpartinschoolplays(戲劇).Intheplays,hisstutterwentaway.Hefoundhehadatalentforacting.Hisrichexpressionsmadehimsuccessfulintheplays.SoonAtkinsoncaughteveryone’seyes.
Atkinson
went
to
study
at
the
University
of
Oxford.
Then
he
met
some
comedy
lovers
there.
He
fell
in
love
with
comedies,
too.
He
often
made
funny
faces
in
front
of
a
mirror.
Then,
Mr.Bean
was
born.
Mr.Bean
first
came
out
in1990.
In
the
comedy
Mr.Bean,
Atkinson
said
few
words,
but
his
funny
faces
and
actions
made
people
laugh
a
lot.
Later,
more
films
about
Mr.Bean
came
out.
People
from
all
over
the
world
love
Mr.Bean.1題完成句子;2、3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題;4題找出并寫(xiě)下全文的主題句;5題將畫(huà)線(xiàn)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。1.
Atkinson
had
a
stutter,
but
in
the
plays,
his
stutter
went
away
?.
2.WhendidMr.Beanfirstcomeout
In1990.
?went
away
In1990.
3.DidAtkinsonsaymanywordsinthecomedyMr.Bean
No,
he
didn’t.
?4.
People
call
him
Mr.Bean. 5.
他豐富的表情使他在戲劇中獲得成功。
No,
he
didn’t.
People
call
him
Mr.Bean. 他豐富的表情使他在戲劇中獲得成功。
Unit6Whenwasitinvented一、完形填空。核心素養(yǎng)——文化意識(shí)Inancienttimes,the“fourgreatinventions”inChinahadagreatinfluenceonthewholeworld.Inrecentyears,Chinaonceagainhas
1?itsabilitytochangetheworldwithits“fourgreatnewinventions”:high-speedrail,mobilepayment,sharedbikesandonlineshopping.Doyouknow
2?thenewinventionscanappearinChinaThe“fourgreatnewinventions”are
3?relatedtoChina’shigh-techinnovation(創(chuàng)新).Forexample,theoperatingmode(模式)ofsharedbikesisbased
4?thesatellitenavigationsystem(衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)),mobilepayment,bigdataandotherhightechnology.ThisshowsthatChina’shigh-techinnovationhasgreatly
5?thequalityofpeople’slives.China
has
entered
a
new
innovative
era(時(shí)代)
thanks
to
the
large
amount
of
6
?
it
has
spent
on
encouraging
innovation.
It
is
beginning
to
7
?
in
innovation
in
some
ways.“The
‘four
great
new
inventions’
have
8
?
improved
the
customers’
experiences,
and
helped
the
national
economy
and
the
global
economy
develop
at
the
same
time,”
said
Charlie
Dai.
As
a
whole,
all
the
Chinese
are
9
?
of
their
“four
great
new
inventions”.
It
is
increasingly
clear
that
China
is
innovating
and
no
longer
10
?
Western
ideas.
More
and
more
countries
hope
to
promote
their
economic
growth
by
learning
from
China.(
D
)1.
A.
seemed
B.
appeared
C.
looked
D.
shown(
C
)2.
A.
when
B.
what
C.
why
D.
where(
A
)3.
A.
all
B.
both
C.
neither
D.
none(
B
)4.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
to
D.
from(
A
)5.
A.
improved
B.
finished
C.
invented
D.
wasted(
D
)6.
A.
people
B.
water
C.
electricity
D.
money(
B
)7.
A.
try
B.
lead
C.
win
D.
value(
A
)8.
A.
surely
B.
hardly
C.
nearly
D.
badly(
A
)9.
A.
proud
B.
tired
C.
bored
D.
satisfied(
C
)10.
A.
helping
B.
increasing
C.
copying
D.
creatingDCABADBAAC二、
(2022·石家莊期中)閱讀理解。核心素養(yǎng)——思維品質(zhì)Traffic
lights
are
red,
yellow
and
green.
They
are
very
important
signals(信號(hào)).
Traffic
lights
are
usually
placed
at
busy
street
corners
to
help
control
traffic.
Sometimes,
they
are
on
streets
near
schools
and
shops,
too.
Most
kids
are
taught
what
each
of
the
colored
lights
means,
so
everybody
can
stay
safe.The
first
traffic
signals
were
used
for
trains.
The
signals
were
put
alongside
railway
tracks(軌道).
The
color
red
was
used
to
mean
“stop”
because
it
warned
people
of
danger.
A
red
light
was
also
the
easiest
color
to
see
from
a
distance.
Train
drivers
could
see
the
red
“stop”
light
ahead
and
had
enough
time
to
slow
down
and
stop
their
trains.
A
green
light
was
used
to
mean
“take
care”
and
a
white
light
meant
“go”.However,
there
were
many
dangerous
accidents
on
the
railway
tracks.
Some
train
drivers
sometimes
thought
a
star
shining
in
the
night
sky
was
a
white
light
that
meant
“go”
by
mistake.
So
the
signals
were
swapped.
The
“go”
light
was
changed
to
green
and
the
“take
care”
light
was
changed
to
white.During
these
times,
people
travelled
by
train
or
in
carts
pulled
by
horses.
Years
later,
when
cars
were
invented,
people
began
to
drive
them
because
they
could
travel
much
faster.
However,
the
road
rules
for
drivers
were
not
very
clear
and
many
people
were
hurt
when
crossing
the
roads.
Yellow
warning
signs
had
to
be
placed
beside
the
roads
to
remind
drivers
to
take
care
and
allow
people
to
cross
safely.Today,
towns
and
cities
all
over
the
world
have
traffic
lights.
Red
and
green
lights
match
the
signals
used
on
the
railways.
Yellow
lights
are
used
to
warn
drivers
that
they
should
slow
down
and
prepare
to
stop.(
A
)1.
People
place
traffic
lights
at
busy
street
corners
to
?.A.
control
trafficB.
stop
trafficC.
catch
the
people
against
traffic
rulesD.
make
the
street
more
beautifulA(B)3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“swapped”meanA.
Designed.B.
Exchanged.C.
Suggested.D.
Compared.B(C)2.Whywasthecolorredusedtomean“stop”A.
It
reminded
people
of
traffic
rules.B.
It
helped
trains
run
smoothly.C.
It
gave
people
a
warning
of
danger.D.
It
was
the
first
color
people
thought
of.C三、
(2022·邯鄲一模)任務(wù)型閱讀。核心素養(yǎng)——文化意識(shí)Now
I
will
show
you
the
latest
time-saving
invention:
a
dog-washing
machine.
Dog
owners
can
buy
one
for
their
dogs.
They
can
save
time
by
putting
their
dogs
in
the
machine
and
then33minutes
later,
a
clean
and
fresh-smelling
dog
comes
out.The
sales
of
the
dog-washer
are
increasing.
The
dog-washing
machines
save
a
lot
of
money
for
dog
owners.
However,
it’s
bad
news
for
animal
hospitals
because
they
are
losing
many
customers.
One
dog
owner,
Lucy,
loves
her
new
machine.
She
said
her
dog
was
happy,
too.
Lucy
explained
to
the
reporters,
“Before
I
bought
my
washer,
I
only
took
my
dog
t
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