高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)選修⑥Unit5Thepowerofnature課件

Unit5

Thepowerofnature課前素養(yǎng)錘煉過基礎(chǔ)·晨讀晚練過重難·解惑釋疑測效果·素養(yǎng)提升句式錘煉——hadbetter...1．Personally,______________________becauseitplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.[2019·天津卷書面表達(dá)]對我個人而言，你最好做些音樂方面的講座，因為音樂在我們的日常生活中扮演著重要的作用。2．I'mnotclearaboutthismatter，so_________________________.我對這個問題不清楚，所以最好保持沉默。3．Onceyouhavemadeadecision,__________________________.一旦你下了決心，最好不要改變你的想法。you'dbetterlectureonmusicIhadbetterkeepsilentyouhadbetternotchangeyourmind過基礎(chǔ)·晨讀晚練(一)分類識記單詞——用時少·功效高識記單詞寫對Ⅰ.知其意□

□□3.hurricane

□□5.database

□□7.helmet

□□9.typhoon

□□11.persuasion

□□13.rainbow

□□15.candidate

□□17.ash

□n.圖解；圖表；示意圖n.火山n.颶風(fēng)；風(fēng)暴n.問卷；調(diào)查表n.數(shù)據(jù)庫；資料庫n.樣品n.頭盔n.靴子n.臺風(fēng)n.雷暴n.信服；說服vi.&vt.泉水般地噴出或涌出n.彩虹n.陽臺n.候選人；候補(bǔ)者vt.激發(fā)；喚醒n.灰；灰末n.宇航員；航天專家Ⅱ.寫其形1.________n.一套外衣；套裝vt.適合；使適宜2.________n.驚慌；恐慌vi.&vt.驚慌3.________vi.搖晃；搖動；顫抖4.________n.汗vi.出汗5.________adj.多種多樣的；不同的6.________vt.保證；擔(dān)保7.________vi.洗澡；游泳8.________vt.射中；射傷suitpanic

tremble

sweat

diverse

guarantee

bathe

shoot核心單詞練通1.Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldgiveussome________(寶貴的)adviceonhowtoimproveouronlineEnglishschool.2.Hegavemea________(保證)thathewouldmanagetofindaflexibleapproach.3.Schoolsshouldbelivelyplaceswhereindividualsareencouragedtodeveloptheirgreatest________(潛能)．4.Hewassoworriedthat________(汗)begantopourdownhisface.5.Shehadbeen________(揮手)goodbyetohimontheplatformuntilshelostsightofhim.6.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,________(bathe)themountainingoldenlight.precious

guarantee

potential

sweat

waving

bathing拓展單詞用活記全記牢1.________n．設(shè)備；裝備→equipvt.裝備2.________vt.任命；委派→________n．約會；任命3.________adj.絕對的；完全的→________adv.絕對地；完全地4.__________adj.不舒服的；不舒適的→________adj.合適的；舒適的→________vt.使安慰5.________adj.憂慮的；不安的→________n．擔(dān)心；焦慮；渴望6.__________n．欣賞；感激；感謝→________vt.欣賞；感激equipment

appoint

appointment

absolute

absolutely

anxious

anxiety

appreciation

appreciate

7.________n．霧→________adj.有霧的8.________vi.(指火山)爆發(fā)；突然發(fā)生→________n．火山爆發(fā)；(戰(zhàn)爭等)爆發(fā)9.________vt.評估；評價；估計→________n．評估10.____________adj.失去知覺的；未察覺的→________adj.(反義詞)有知覺的，有意識的11.______vi.&vt.驚慌n.驚慌；恐慌→______(過去式)→________(過去分詞)12.________n．小說

adj.新奇的→________n．小說家fog

foggy

erupt

eruption

evaluate

evaluation

unconscious

conscious

panic

panicked

panicked

novel

novelistnovelist

novels

appointed

appointment

anxious

anxiety

appreciation

appreciate

equipped

equipment

evaluate

evaluation

panicked

panic

unconscious

conscious(二)語境記憶短語——不枯燥·興趣高記全記牢

適合……2．________________被任命為……3．________________因……而焦慮4．________________由……到……不等5．________________前往……6．________________全部焚毀7．________________……的發(fā)源地8．________________匆匆看一遍9．________________有……天賦10．________________產(chǎn)生；生產(chǎn)11．________________在遠(yuǎn)處12．________________與……相比besuitableforbeappointedasbeanxiousaboutvaryfrom...to...makeone'swayto

burntothegroundbehometo

glancethroughhaveagiftfor

givebirthto

inthedistance

glancedthroughinthedistance

wasburnttotheground

hasagiftfor

varyfromtoishometo[會積累聯(lián)想拓展],1．“職場”高頻動詞集錦①appoint

任命②resign辭職③employ雇用④interview面試⑤promote晉升⑥fire開除⑦dismiss解雇2．“havea＋n.＋

for”短語集錦①haveagiftfor有……的天賦②haveapreferencefor偏愛；特別喜愛③haveadesirefor想要；渴望④haveanosefor對……敏感⑤haveatastefor對……有興趣⑥haveafancyfor喜歡；迷戀⑦h(yuǎn)aveachancefor有……的機(jī)會3．“看”不同的短語集合①glancethrough匆匆看一遍②glanceat匆匆一瞥③lookaround環(huán)視四周④lookthrough仔細(xì)檢查⑤stareat凝視；盯著看⑥glareat怒視；瞪眼看⑦spyon偷窺；監(jiān)視(三)仿寫用活句式——造佳句·表達(dá)高句式背誦

句型1現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作狀語Havingcollectedandevaluatedtheinformation,Ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.收集和評估這些信息之后，我就幫助其他科學(xué)家一起預(yù)測熔巖接著將往何處流，流速是多少。句式仿寫1.回答老師的問題后，她坐下來，感到輕松多了。____________________________，

shesatdownandfeltmuchmorerelaxed.Havingansweredtheteacher'squestions句式背誦

句型2獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)Thisbeingmyfirstexperience,Istayedatthetopandwatchedthem.我是第一次經(jīng)歷這樣的事，所以留在山頂上觀察他們。句式仿寫2.由于湯姆一再遲到，他的老板非常失望。Tom_____________overandoveragain，hisbosswasverydisappointed.havingbeenlate句式背誦

句型3

Itissaidthat...“據(jù)說……”Itissaidthatthisboy，whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion,isthefatheroftheManchupeople.據(jù)說這個男孩就是滿族人的祖先，他具有語言天賦和很強(qiáng)的說服力。句式仿寫3.[2019·全國卷Ⅱ滿分作文]據(jù)說我們的對手很厲害，所以我們隊從明天起每天放學(xué)后都要訓(xùn)練以贏得比賽。______________________，

soourteamwillbetrainedeverydayafterschoolfromtomorrowtowinthegame.Itissaidthatouropponentisgreat句式背誦

句型4

beabouttodo...when...正要……這時……Iwasabouttogobacktosleepwhensuddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.我剛要再睡，突然我的臥室亮如白晝。句式仿寫4.我正要去你家?guī)椭銓W(xué)英語，這時我叔叔來了。I______________________tohelpyouwithyourEnglish________myunclecame.wasabouttogotoyourhomewhen過重難·解惑釋疑版塊一

高頻單詞互動區(qū)1．a(chǎn)ppointvt.任命；委派；約定；指定(時間、地點等)先練會——單句語法填空①IregrettotellyouthatIcan'ttraveltoNanjingwithyouatthe________(appoint)time.②[2018·北京卷]Goodmorning.I'dliketomakean________(appoint)fornextWednesdayafternoon.

再寫美——句式升級③Hewasappointedasheadmasteroftheschool.Hesparednoefforttoimproveitsteachingquality.→_____________________________，hesparednoefforttoimproveitsteachingquality.(分詞作狀語)appointed

appointment

Appointedasheadmasteroftheschool(1)appointsb.as/tobe...任命某人為……appointsb.todosth.委派某人做某事(2)appointmentn.任命；約會makeanappointmentwithsb.與某人約會keepanappointment守約

breakanappointment違約

佳句背誦Iwasappointedtotakechargeofarrangingalltheactivitiesonthatday.我被任命負(fù)責(zé)安排那天的所有活動。2.suitn．一套外衣；套裝vt.適合；使適宜先練會——單句語法填空①[2020·江蘇卷]Ifyoulookatallsidesofthesituation,you'llfindprobablyasolutionthat________(suit)everyone.②Agoodteachersuitshislessons________theageofhispupils.再寫美——一句多譯[2019·全國卷Ⅰ書面表達(dá)]因為我精通英語，我的確認(rèn)為我適合這項志愿者工作。③IdobelieveI___________________thisvoluntarywork，becauseIhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.④Idobelievethisvoluntarywork________，becauseIhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.suits

to

amsuitablefor/amfitfor

suitsme(1)suit...to...使……適合……suitone'sneeds適合某人的需要(2)suitableadj.適當(dāng)?shù)?；相配的besuitableforsb./sth.適合于某人/某物besuitabletodosth.適合做某事

佳句背誦Ifnot,letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.[全國卷Ⅲ書面表達(dá)]如果不方便，請告訴我什么時間最適合你。

【名師指津】(1)suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、款式等；

(2)fit多指大小、形狀的合適；(3)match多指色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面的搭配。3.anxiousadj.憂慮的；不安的先練會——單句語法填空①________(anxious),shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,onlytofinditdidn'tfit.②[2019·全國卷Ⅱ]There'stensionand________(anxious)fromthebeginningasNickandAmybattleforyourtrust.

再寫美——微寫作③我很擔(dān)心即將到來的考試，以至于晚上很難入睡。I'm_____________________________Icanhardlyfallasleepatnight.

Anxiously

anxiety

(1)beanxiousfor/about為……擔(dān)心/擔(dān)憂beanxioustodosth.急于做某事(2)anxietyn.擔(dān)心；焦慮；渴望withanxiety＝anxiously焦慮地；不安地佳句背誦IwastoldtheLearningCentreprovideshelpforstudentsandI'manxioustogethelpfromyou.別人告訴我輔導(dǎo)中心可以給學(xué)生提供幫助，我急于想從您那兒得到一些幫助。4.guaranteevt.保證；擔(dān)保n．保證；保證書先練會——單句語法填空①Goingoutwithfriends____________(guarantee)tocheeryouup，especiallywhenyouareinlowspirits.②Mywatchisstill________guarantee,sotheywillrepairitfreeofcharge.

再寫美——微寫作③受邀到中國朋友家做客時，一定保證要規(guī)規(guī)矩矩。_______________________wheninvitedtoyourChinesefriend'shome.isguaranteedunder

Guaranteetobehaveyourself(1)guaranteetodosth./that...保證/擔(dān)保做某事；確?！璯uaranteesb.sth.保證某人某事(2)givesb.aguarantee(that)．..向某人保證……underguarantee在保修期內(nèi)

佳句背誦WhatIvaluemostisthatweshouldpayattentiontoeverysmalldetail,whichcanguaranteeoursuccessintheend.我們應(yīng)該注意每一個小細(xì)節(jié)，這可以保證我們最終成功。5.panicvi.&vt.(使人或動物)受驚；驚慌n．驚慌；恐慌先練會——單句語法填空①Eventhegreatspeakersometimeswillbe________panicandslipintoabathroomforpracticebeforemakingaspeech.②Agroupofchildren________(panic)whentheyrealizedthattheygotlostinthewoods.

再寫美——微寫作③每當(dāng)人們在驚恐慌亂中做出決定時，結(jié)果往往都不太美妙。________________________________________________，

theconsequencesarerarelypretty.

inpanicked

Wheneverpeoplemakedecisionswhentheyareinpanicsuitable

Anxiously

absolutely

foggy維度2動詞形式變化用所給動詞的正確形式填空，注意不規(guī)則動詞的形式變化1．[2019·全國卷Ⅱ]Ehlersthoughtaboutthesmalldoghehadseen________(tremble)alongsidetheroad.2．Wewillnot__________(panic)intomakingadecisionbeforewehaveconsideredalltheevidence.3．Shewasthefirstwoman___________(appoint)totheboard,forwhichshefeltveryexcitedandhappy.4．Thepopstarwalkedoutofthestage,________(wave)herhandselegantlytohercrazyfans.5．Consequently,Iwasledtoasmallroom________(bathe)insoftredlight.trembling

bepanickedtobeappointed

waving

bathedtoenjoytoget版塊二

短語句型精研區(qū)1．makeone'sway前往；成功先練會——way短語填空①Aslongasyouworkhard，youcan________________inlife.②Itwassofoggythatwehadto________________home.③Astreamis________________throughthevalleyintotheriver.

再寫美——微寫作④他們在森林中迷路了，使情況更糟糕的是夜幕開始降臨。They________________________andwhatmademattersworsewasthatnightbegantofall.makeyourwayfeelourway

windingitswaylosttheirwayintheforestfightone'sway奮力前進(jìn)loseone'sway迷路feelone'sway摸索前進(jìn)pushone'sway擠出來windone'sway蜿蜒前進(jìn)2．varyfrom...to...由……到……不等先練會——單句語法填空①AsinChina,theclimateinCanadavaries________thearea.②Inmyfreetime,I'llcontinuetotakeregularexercise,suchasswimming,runningand________(vary)ballgames.

再寫美——句式升級③Ilikereadingverymuch,especiallythestorybooks.TheyvaryfromChinesestoriestoEnglishstories.→Ilikereadingverymuch,especiallythestorybooks____________________________________.(分詞作定語)with

various

varyingfromChinesestoriestoEnglishstories(1)varyin...在……(大小、形狀等)上

不同varywith/by隨……變化/改變(2)variousadj.各種各樣的；多姿多彩的(3)varietyn.種種；多樣化avarietyof/varietiesof種種；各種各樣的

佳句背誦Wejoininavarietyof/varietiesof/variousactivitiesinournewgymnasium,whichbringsuslotsofpleasure.[2018·全國卷Ⅲ書面表達(dá)]在新體育館里，我們參加各種各樣的活動，這給我們帶來很多快樂。3.句型公式：獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)(教材P35)Theothertwoclimbeddownintothecratertocollectsomelavaforlaterstudy,butthisbeingmyfirstexperience,Istayedatthetopandwatchedthem.另外兩人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的巖漿，

但我是第一次經(jīng)歷這樣的事，

所以我留在山頂上觀察他們。先練會——單句語法填空①Theplansuccessfully________(carry)out，everythingworkedoutperfectly.②Somuchwork________(do)，wehavenotimetoplay.③Theguide________(lead)theway，wehadnotroublegettingoutoftheforest.

再寫美——句型轉(zhuǎn)換④Ifallthingsareconsidered,hersuggestionisofgreatervaluethanyours.→__________________，

hersuggestionisofgreatervaluethanyours.(獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))carried

todoleading

Allthingsconsidered獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的邏輯主語與主句的主語不一致，它獨(dú)立存在。該結(jié)構(gòu)在句中一般作狀語，表示時間、條件、原因、伴隨狀況等。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的常用形式：(1)邏輯主語＋現(xiàn)在分詞；(2)邏輯主語＋過去分詞；(3)邏輯主語＋動詞不定式；(4)邏輯主語＋形容詞/副詞/名詞/介詞短語。

4.句型公式：Itissaidthat...“據(jù)說……”，相當(dāng)于Peoplesaythat...(教材P39)Itissaidthatthisboy,whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion,isthefatheroftheManchupeople.據(jù)說這個男孩就是滿族人的祖先，

他具有語言天賦和很強(qiáng)的說服力。先練會——單句語法填空/完成句子①Heisthought________________(act)foolishly.Nowhehasnoonebuthimselftoblameforlosingthejob.②[2018·全國卷Ⅰ滿分作文]________________(人們希望)thesesuggestionswouldbeofgreathelptoyou.

tohaveacted

Itishopedthat

再寫美——一句多譯[2019·全國卷Ⅲ滿分作文]人們相信音樂節(jié)不僅有意義而且有趣。③______________themusicfestivalwillbenotonlymeaningfulbutalsointeresting.④______________themusicfestivalwillbenotonlymeaningfulbutalsointeresting.Itisbelievedthat

Peoplebelievethat佳句背誦Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouseisbeingbuiltatpresentinthedisasterarea.據(jù)報道，災(zāi)區(qū)如今正在建設(shè)許多新房。刷題強(qiáng)訓(xùn)精題細(xì)作維度1固定搭配和句式在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1．Suchanableman________(help)you,youwillsurelysucceedsoonerorlater.2．Heissaid___________(visit)theartistandlearnedalotfromhim.3．Iwasabout________(hand)inthepaperwhenIfoundanothermistake.4．Thoughitrainedcatsanddogs,westillmadeourway________thevillageinthemountain.5．This________(be)yourfirstspeechinpublic,itisnaturalthatyoufeelnervous.tohelptohavevisitedtohandto

being維度2易錯誤用(改正下列語段中的錯誤，每句最多兩處錯誤)1．Withtheflooddrawingnear，peopleofthisvillagewerepanickedfleeinginalldirections.Eventhetreesweretremblingattheshout.Tofightwiththeflood，ayoungmanwasappointedtoorganizingrescueteamstoprotectallthevillagers.Theyguaranteedsendthevillagerstothesafeplace.______________________________________________________2．Onthedistance,manybigtreesburnedtotheground.Firefightersmadethemwaytoputoutthefiretoprotecttheforest,onlyfindquantitiesofbigtreesweredestroyed.Itissaidthatitishomestoavarietiesofwildanimalsandplants._______________________________________________________第一句：panicked后加into；

第二句：at→with；第三句：organizing→organize；第四句：send前加to第一句：on→in；trees后加were；第二句：them→their;only后加to；第三句：homes→home;varieties→variety或者去掉varieties前的aonly

to

be

toldWinding

its

way

through

the

city4．[2019·全國卷Ⅱ滿分作文]Hopefully,youcouldmakeittothiswonderfulevent.→____________youcouldmakeittothiswonderfulevent.5．每個人都表達(dá)了看法，他們的觀點各不相同。①Everyoneexpressedtheirideas,

and__________________________________.(vary)②Everyoneexpressedtheirideas,and______________________.(various)Itishopedthattheiropinionsvariedfrompersontopersontheiropinionswerevarious測效果·素養(yǎng)提升n.樣品n.數(shù)據(jù)庫，資料庫vt.評估Ⅱ.熟詞生義1