Unit7Grammar課件牛津譯林版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)

Unit7GrammarORBIShelpspeoplealot.Manypeoplewithblindnessdon’thavemoneyfor_________________,soORBISusesitsFlyingEyeHospitaltovisit_______areastodooperationsforpeople.Thedoctorsalsousestheplaneasa_____________.Theyinvite_______doctorsandnurseson______tolearnabouteyeoperations.DuringDrMa’slastvisit,he_________on150patients.Hefeels________tohelppeopleseeagainand_______theirlives.Hesaystheyneedmoremoneyto______onwiththeirwork.medicaltreatmentpoortrainingcenterlocalboardoperatedproudimprovecarry_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________從Reading中找出劃線句子的近義句。___________________________________________________________________________________________1.Thedoctorsusestheplaneasatrainingcenter.2.Theyinvitelocaldoctorsandnursesonboardtolearneyeoperations.3.Heoperatedon150patients.4.Theyneedmoremoneytocarryonwiththeirwork.5.Theplaneisalsousedasatrainingcenter.6.Localdoctorsandnursesareinvitedonboardtolearnabouteyeoperations.7.150patientswereoperatedon.8.Moremoneyisneededtocarryonwiththeirwork.ActivevoicePassivevoicePart1Part28BUnit7GrammarPassivevoiceinthesimplepresentandpasttenses(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài))判斷：主動(dòng)語態(tài)(A)/被動(dòng)語態(tài)(B);被動(dòng)語態(tài)要?jiǎng)澇鰟?dòng)詞部分．1）MillieandAmytookthelittlecattotheanimalcenteryesterday.2）The79-year-oldmanwassavedoutofafirelastyear.3）Thiskindofcakeiscalledmooncake.4）Peopleuseakeyboardtotypeinformationintothecomputer.5）Thewindowsinourclassroomarecleanedonceaweek.AABBBisusedeveryday.

useeveryday

Thecomputer

playoftenisoftenplayed.

Footballplant

everyyearareplantedeveryyear.Thetreesiscleanedeveryday.TheblackboardcleaneverydayXuanwuLakeparkneedssomevolunteers.Wouldyouliketobethevolunteerswithme？Asvolunteers,whatdoyoudofortheparkA:WhatdoyoudofortheparkB:Iplantthetrees.A:Oh,thetreesareplantedbyyou.plantthetreesmakethepublicsignscleantheroadhandoutleafletswatertheflowersmakethekitesB:Thevisitorsdon’ttakethedogstothepark.Thedogsaren’ttakentothepark.

A:Whatdon’tthevisitorsdointheparkdroplitterbreakthechairsclimbthetreespaintthewallstakedogstotheparkpickflowersIplanttrees.Activevoice→PassivevoiceTreesme.areplantedThevisitorsdon’tdropthelitter.Thelitterisn’tdroppedthevisitors賓(語)變主（語）主變賓,by短語后面跟謂語動(dòng)詞變被動(dòng)be后過分來使用byby一、用給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Football__________（play）allovertheworld.2.Manytrees_________（plant）everywhere.3.Rice__________（notgrow）inWestChina.4.Mobilephones_________（notuse）forplaying.二、將下列句子改為被動(dòng)語態(tài).1.UNICEFprovidescleanfood.________________________________________.2.Theydon’tspeakEnglish._______________________________________.3.IbuynewbooksforKitty._______________________________________isplayedareplantedisn’tgrownaren’tusedCleanfoodisprovidedbyUNICEF.Englishisn’tspokenbythem.Newbooksareboughtbyme.Lastmonth,XuanwuLakeParkheldmanycharityevents.Let’stalkaboutthem.holdacharityshowdonatemoneytoORBISgivebookstoProjectHopehandoutleafletsholdacharityshowTheparkAcharityshowwasheldbythepark.donatemoneytoORBISThegirldonatedmoneytoORBIS.MoneywasdonatedtoORBISbythegirl.heldacharityshow.givebookstoProjectHopehandoutleafletsTheworkersThebooksweregiventoProjectHopebytheworkers.ThevolunteerLeafletswerehandedoutbythevolunteer.gavethebookstoProjectHope.handedoutleaflets.What

theydoeveryyear1.Charityactivities______________________(plan/tohelpthepoor).areplannedtohelpthepoor2.Leaflets__________________________________________________(handout/topeopleinthestreet/volunteers).arehandedouttopeopleinthestreetbyvolunteers3.ToysandCDs_____________________(sell/toraisemoney).aresoldtoraisemoney4.Newbooks_____________________________________________________________(send/tochildreninpoorareas/theClass1,Grade8students).weresenttochildreninpoorareasbytheClass1,Grade8students5.Warmclothes______________________(collect/forpoorpeople).

werecollectedforpoorpeople6.Acharityshow________________________(hold/theStudents’Union).

washeldbytheStudents’Unionwassetup

wasopenedaresoldisusediscalled

wasstartedweregivenarebuiltWhyPeople’slives______________(change)becauseoftheWorldWarII.

WhenThecharity__________(set)upin1949.WhatManyschools___________(build)tohelpchildreninpoorareasgotoschool.Basiceducation___________(offer)tothechildren.Cleanwaterandfood_____________(provide)tokeepthechildrenhealthy.HowChristmascards________(sell)toraisemoney.Otheractivities___________(organize)toraisemoney.werechangedwassetwerebuiltareprovidedisofferedaresoldareorganizedin1989tohelppoorchildreninpoorareashandoutleaflets;holdcharityshows;sendnewbookstochildren

;buildnewschoolsabout4.5millionchildrenHaveyoueverheardaboutProjectHopeinChinaIt_______(set)upin1989tohelppoorchildreninpoorareas.Somecharityshows______often________(hold)toraisemoney.Leaflets___________(hand)outbyvolunteers.Everyyear,manynewschools_________(build)andnewbooks________(send)tothechildren.It_____________(help)4.5millionchildren.wassetareheldarehandedarebuiltaresenthashelpedMatchandsay:A.(send)topoorareaseverymonth.B.(use)asatrainingcentre.C.(call)UNICEFD.(donate)tobuildthishospitallastweek.E.(invite)tothistalkyesterday1.Moremoney2Thischarity3Medicine4Manylocaldoctors

5.Thisplacewasdonated

iscalledissentwereinvitedisused用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)填空:English____________(speak)bymanypeople.Thetrees_______________(plant)bythem.Thatbuilding_________(build)twoyearsago.Thiskindofcomputer________(make)inChina.Thegames__________(sell)inmayshops.isspokenwereplantedwasbuiltismadearesold用所給動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)填空:1)yourroom________(clean)everyday2)Ourclassroom__________(notclean)yesterday.3)Bothofthet