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2024屆南省洛陽市偃師縣八下英語期末預(yù)測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory.He_______visitsthemuseumsfirstwhereverhetravelsinChina.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always2、Hearingthegreatscientist’ssuddendeath,Bobwas________shocked.A.quickly B.heavily C.completely D.loudly3、Thecarwasoutof________andhitatreebytheroad.A.danger B.breath C.control D.practice4、Stayawayfromjunkfood,please.It’sbadforus,________forchildren.A.recently B.especially C.probably D.suddenly5、Becauseoftheillness,thereare______touriststhisyearthanseveralyearsago.A.more B.most C.fewer D.less6、—Doyoumindmeparkinghere?—Ithinkitproper________yourcarinothers’way.A.don’tpark B.notpark C.notparking D.nottopark7、—Whoisthehandsomeyoungmaninthephoto,MrsSmith?—Heismyson.He’snearlyastallasmyhusbandnow.A.hardly B.already C.almost8、—Excuseme,wheredidyougetthebook?—Iborroweditfromthe________.A.cinema B.library C.park D.station9、Themathproblemistoohardformeto________.Iwillaskmybrotherforhelp.A.gooff B.cutoff C.lookout D.workout10、—Canyoutellmewhenyouaregoingtoarrivethere?—I’mnotsure.ButI’llringyouupassoonasI________theretomorrow.A.arrive B.arrived C.willarrive D.amgoingtoarrive二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空。方框中有兩個詞語為多余選項。nothing,wild,speak,something,same,because,different,brought,noiseOnedayapoormanwastravellingonhorseback.Atnoon,hetiedhishorsetoatreeandthensatdowntoeatsomething.Afewminuteslater,arichmancamealongandtiedhishorsetothe____1____tree.“Pleasetieyourhorsetoanothertree,”saidthepoorman,“Myhorseis____2____.Itwillkillyours.”Buttherichmansaid,“IshalltiemyhorseasIlike!”Hetieduphishorseandhadhislunchnearby.Afteramomenttheyheardaterrible____3____.Thetwohorseswerefighting.Theywentuptothem,butitwastoolate.Therichman’shorsewaskilled.“Seewhatyourhorsehasdone.”criedtherichman.“Youwillhavetopayforit.”Andhe____4____thepoormanbeforeMr.Know.Mr.Knowaskedthepoormansomequestions.Buthemadenoanswer.AtlastMr.Knowsaid,“Thismanisdumb(啞巴).Hecannot____5____.”“Oh”,therichmanshoutedangrily.“Hecan!HespoketomewhenImethim.”“Areyousure?”askedMr.Know.“Whatdidhesay?”“Hetoldmenottotiemyhorsetothesametree____6____hishorsewaswildandwouldkillmyhorse.”“Oh,”saidMr.Know,“Sohewarned(警告)you.Thencanyouexpecttogetmoneyfromhim?”Therichmansaid____7____andleftsilently.三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、bridge,long,the,about,twenty,is,meters________________________________.13、there,pandas,are,any______________________________?14、I________(預(yù)料)hewillcometomorrow.15、it,have,is,these,normal,to,feelings________________________________.16、he’s,since,owned,birthday,fourth,his,thebook____________________________________________________.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、閱讀短文及文后A~E選項,選出可以填入1~5各題空白處的最佳選項。Lotsofpeoplelovetokeeppets,buttheydon’tknowhowtocommunicatewiththeirpets.___1___Ifyouransweris“yes”,herearesometipsforyou.___2___Yourpetmaynotexactlyunderstandyourwords,butitcanatleastpickupsomethinginyourvoice.Forexample,ifyouspeakwithitinacoldandhardvoice,itmightrealizethatyouareunhappywithit.Usenon-verbal(非語言)communication.Yournon-verbalcommunicationisjustasimportantasverbalcommunication.Non-verbalcommunicationisoftenusedtoteachyourpettodoacertainactivity.___3___Whenyouteachyourdogtosit,youwouldactuallyusebothverbalandnon-verbalcommunication(handsignals)togiveitthe“sitorder”.Don’tpunishyourpet.Punishingyourpetisneveragoodidea.Punishmentcanmakeyourpetafraidofyou.___4___However,somepetslikecats,cannotmakeanyconnectionbetweenyourpunishmentandthebehavioryoupunishthemfor.___5___A.Chatwithyourpet.B.Theydon’tunderstandwhyyoudothatatall.C.Forexample,ifyouaresittingonyourhorse,youwoulduseyourlegsandhandstotellyourhorsethedirection.D.Inaddition,youwillpossiblyloseitstrustandrespectforyou.E.Areyouoneofthekeepers?18、Somesmallthingscanmakeourlifeeasyandinteresting.RGBShadesThisisapairofglasses,It’s$4.TherearecolorfulLEDlightsintheglasses.Withafullcharge(充電),youcanusethispairofglassesforabout3hourseachtime.Wearthemandyou’llbethecoolestkidattheparty.SevenBubblesIsitatoygiraffe?No,it’sahandwasher.Putyourhandsunderit.Itgivesyouliquidsoap(洗手液).ItsLEDlightwillbeonfor10seconds.Thisway,youknowhowlongyoushouldwashyourhands.ScribaMiniScribaMiniisaverysmallwashingbag.It’sfromAustralia.It’s36cmhigh.Justfillitwithwater.Rub(搓)thebagwithyourhands.Ittakesonly5secondstocleanaT-shirt.ThePodIsthisabed?Yes,itis.Butit’sreallyspecial.Itcanchangeitstemperature.Thisway,sleeperswon’tfeeltoohotortoocold.Theycansleepwell.1.Whatcanyoutaketoapartyifyouwanttobeacoolkid?A.RGBShades. B.ScribaMini. C.SevenBubbles. D.ThePod.2.WhatdoweknowaboutSevenBubbles?A.It’sfromAustralia. B.IthasanLEDlight.C.Itlookslikeabag. D.Itisanicetoy.3.What’sScribaMiniusedfor?A.Givingoutlight. B.Savingwater. C.Washingclothes. D.Washinghands.4.WhatdoesthePodhelpyoudo?A.Cookfood. B.Sleepwell. C.Changetemperature. D.Becomespecial.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ScribaMiniis36cmhigh.B.SevenBubblesisusefulinthebathroom.C.EachRGBShadescosts$4.D.ThePodcantakethesleeper’stemperature.19、Quilts(被子)keeppeoplewarm.However,youmaynotknowwellaboutquilts.Quiltshavealonghistoryindifferentplaces.InAsia,thequiltappearedinthefirstcenturyBC.Inthe1thcentury,peopleinEuropebroughtquiltingskillsfromtheMiddleEast.FromthenonpeopleinEuropeworequilted(夾層的)clothingundertheirheavycoatstokeepwarm.BedquiltshadsomethingtodowithwomeninAmericanhistory.WhentheearliestpeopleinEuropecametoAmerica,therewerefewornostores.Womencutupoldclothesandusedthemtomakenewclothes.Duringthe1700sand1800s,womenmadequilts.Quiltingkeptfamiliesfromlivinginthecoldenvironment.Womenmetatpartiestohelpeachotherfinishmakingquiltsandchangenewswitheachother.Quiltingalsoplayedaroleinhelpingsomeslaves(奴隸).Somestoriessaidthatslavesputinformationintotheirquiltstoshowotherslavesthewaytogetfreedom(自由).Quiltsarealsoaformofart.Everyquiltisawayfortheartisttoshowhimselforherself.Eachoneusesdifferentdesignsandcolors.Eachonealsousesdifferentskillsforsewing(縫)thepiecestogether.Atthebeginning,peoplejustsewedthematerialstogether.Later,peopleaddedsomepicturessuchasbirdsorflowers.Sothenexttimeyouclimbintobedwithanicewarmquilt,lookatitcarefully.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhendidpeoplebegintousequiltsinAsia?A.Inthe1thcentury. B.InthefirstcenturyBC.C.Duringthe1700sand1800s. D.Inthe1800s.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertointhepassage?A.Theheavycoats. B.Thenewclothes.C.Thestores. D.Theoldclothes.3.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.HowwomenbroughtbedquiltstoAmericanhistory.B.WhentheearliestpeopleinEuropecametoAmerica.C.WherepeopleinAmericacouldgetquilts.D.Whyquiltsarealsoaformofart.4.Whydidslavesputinformationintotheirquilts?A.Toshowotherslavesthewaytobefree.B.Toteachotherslavestomakequilts.C.Tomakeotherslavesmuchwarmer.D.Toaskotherslavesforhelp.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Theusesofquilts B.ThehistoryofquiltsC.Theartaboutquilts D.Thematerialsofquilts20、Doyouhaveanyplansforyoursummerholiday?HereisaguidetofindactivitiesinSeattle.①WestSeattleBeeFestivalTherearesustainable(可持續(xù)的)gardeningpracticesandotherwaystohelpbeesprovidedbyvendors(攤販)andorganizations.Youcanenjoykids’activities,musicandfoodthere.Time:10:00am—3:00pmFormoreinformation:call46-533-7848Location(位置):HighPointCommonsPark,SeattleDate:25June②SpaceRaceExhibitionThisisanewshowofthingsfromlightstothemoon,includingmoonrocks,spaceclothes,thefirstApollospacecraftandthehistoricApollo12engines.Time:10:00am—5:00pmLocation:TheMuseumofFlight,SeattleDate:4May③KirklandUncorkedDuringtheWineFestival,peopleenjoywine,food,livemusicintheTastingGarden.TherearestreetfairsforallagesatUncorkedMarket.Time:5:00pm—10:00pm,14August;noon—10:00pm,15August;noon—6:00pm,16AugustCost:$4—$25Formoreinformation:call46-548-2500Location:MarinaPark,KirklandDate:14—16August④Touch-a-TruckChildrenofallagesexploreconstruction(建筑)trucks,emergency(緊急)tracksandoldtrucks.Professionalswillexplaintheequipmentandsoon.Homs-free(無喇叭聲)hoursforchildrenwithsensitiveearslastfrom9:00amto10:00am.Formoreinformation:call46-708-2236Location:MagnusonPark,SeattleDate:5July根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhencanyouvisitKirklandUncorked?A.At12:00—10:00pm,on15August. B.At5:00pm—10:00pm,on5August.C.Atnoon—10:00pm,on15June. D.Atnoon—6:00pm,on14August.2.Wherecanspaceexplorationloversgo?A.MarinaPark. B.MagnusonPark.C.TheMuseumofFlight. D.HighPointCommonsPark.3.WhatisspecialaboutTouch-a-Truck?A.Itattractspeopleofallages.B.Itencouragesenvironmentalprotection.C.Itgivesparticipants(參與者)hands-onexperience.D.Itcaresaboutchildrenwithspecialneeds.4.Whatdo①and③haveincommon?A.Peoplecanenjoyfoodandmusic. B.Theyareinthesameplace.C.Peoplepaynothingofthem. D.Theyteachgardeningskills.5.Thetextmaybe________.A.ashow B.anad C.astory D.amessage五、補全對話(10分)21、閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Bill:Hi,Alice.____1____Alice:Fine,thanks,Bill.TomorrowisJim’sbirthday.Willyougotohisparty?Bill:Yes.____2____Alice:Me,too.AndIthinkI’llgotothepartywithKarenandAnna.Bill:That’sgreat.____3____Alice:IthinkI’llwearjeanstotheparty.Bill:Oh,Ilikewearingadressbetter.Ithinkitfitsmewell.Alice:OK.____4____Bill:About7p.m.Alice:Willyoutakeataxitotheparty?Bill:No,IthinkI’lltakeabusbecauseoftheheavytraffic.Alice:Well.____5____Seeyouthen.Bill:Seeyou.1.A.Areyoufree? B.Howareyou?C.CanIhelpyou? D.How’stheweather?2.A.Whowillyougotothepartywith? B.Howaboutyou?C.AreyoufreethisSunday? D.Doyouwanttogowithme?3.A.Canyoucometotheparty? B.Willyouwearjeanstotheparty?C.Whenwillyougototheparty? D.Whatkindofclotheswillyouwear?4.A.Whenwillthepartystart? B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Wheredotheylive? D.Whataretheydoing?5.A.That’sagreatidea. B.Iprefersingingtodancing.C.Ifeelsosorry. D.Don’tletthemin.六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,完成短文后的問題?!甅adeinChina’meansquality(質(zhì)量)Foralongtime,“madeinChina”madepeoplethinkofcheap,low-qualitygoods.Chinawasjusttheworld’sfactory.ButnowChinesebrandsaregoingglobalandbeingwell-known.Timemagazinerecentlymadealistofthe100mostinfluentialcompaniesintheworld.SeveralChinesecompanieswereincluded,suchastechgiantsAlibaba,Huawei,Tencent,DJI(大疆),TikTokandDiDiChuxing.Thesecompaniesareshapingtheworldwithadvanced(先進的)technology.TimereportedthatDJIholds70percentoftheglobaldronemarket(無人機市場).Thisyear,itlaunchedanewdronewithasetofglassesthatgiveusersafirst-personviewoftheirdrone’sflight.TikTokhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularappsintheUSwithitsnever-endingstreamofvideos.Some50millionUSusersspendanaverageof46minutesoniteveryday.Chinesefashionhasalsoattractedglobalconsumers.In2011,ChinesesneakerbrandsFeiyue,HuiliandLi-Ninggainedinternationalattention.Morerecently,SheinhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularChinesefastfashionbrandsoverseas.In2020,itsoperatingincomereachedover10billiondollars,anincreaseof100percentoverthepreviousyear,GlobalTimesreported.ManyEuropeanbuyerssaySheinisaffordable,fashionableandofhighquality.Inthefuture,Chinesebrandswillcontinuetodevelop.Thankstoabiggermarket,improvedsupplychainsandefficientmanufacturing(高效的產(chǎn)能),“thisisthebesteraforthedevelopmentoflocalbrands,”YanQiang,apartnerwithBeijing-basedHejunConsulting,toldGlobalTimes.1.Whatwillcometopeople’smindswhenwemention“madeinChina”inthepast?______________________________________2.HowdidmanyChinesecompaniesshapetheworldandentertheTime’slist?______________________________________3.What’sDJI’snewdronelike?______________________________________4.WhatdomanyEuropeanbuyerthinkofShein?______________________________________5.WhywillChinesebrandsdevelopquicklyinthefuture?______________________________________七、書面表達(20分)每個人都有自己難忘的經(jīng)歷,這些經(jīng)歷或者帶給我們快樂,或者帶給我們成長。請根據(jù)要點與提示談一段你自己難忘的經(jīng)歷。1.要點:1)這個經(jīng)歷是什么;2)你有何收獲和體會。2.要求:1)文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名;2)詞數(shù)100左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:David對中國歷史很著迷。無論他在中國哪里旅行,他總是先參觀博物館??疾楦痹~辨析。never從不;seldom很少;sometimes有時;always總是。根據(jù)DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory.David對中國歷史很著迷,可知他無論在中國哪里旅行,應(yīng)該總是先參觀博物館,所以always符合題意,其它選項均語意不通,故答案選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:聽到這位偉大科學(xué)家的突然去世,鮑勃完全震驚了。考查副詞辨析。quickly快速地;heavily大量地;completely完全地;loudly大聲地。根據(jù)“shocked”可知,此處是強調(diào)震驚的程度,所以應(yīng)是完全震驚了,故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這輛汽車失控了,撞到了路邊的一棵樹上。考查名詞。danger危險;breath呼吸;control控制;practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“hitatreebytheroad”可知,這輛汽車撞到了一棵樹上,因此表示它失控了,outofcontrol“失控”,故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:請遠離垃圾食品。這對我們很不利,尤其是對孩子。考查副詞辨析。recently最近;especially尤其;probably可能;suddenly突然。根據(jù)“It’sbadforus...forchildren”可知垃圾食品尤其對孩子不好。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:由于這種疾病,今年的游客比幾年前少了。考查形容詞比較級辨析。more更多的;most最多的;fewer更少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞;less更少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處用比較級,排除B選項。tourists是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,排除D選項。根據(jù)“Becauseoftheillness”及常識可知,疾病會導(dǎo)致游客比以前更少,故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你介意我把車停在這里嗎?——我認為不把車停在擋住別人的路上是恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?疾榉侵^語動詞。本句是“thinkit+形容詞+todosth”意為“覺得做某事是……”句式;可知此處填不定式的否定式。故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——史密斯夫人,照片中那個英俊的年輕人是誰?——他是我的兒子。他現(xiàn)在幾乎和我丈夫一樣高??疾楦痹~辨析。hardly幾乎;already已經(jīng);almost幾乎。根據(jù)“He’snearlyastallasmyhusbandnow.”可知是幾乎和我丈夫一樣高。nearly與almost意思相近。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾了,你在哪兒得到的這本書?——我從圖書館借的。考查名詞辨析。cinema電影院;library圖書館;park公園;station車站。根據(jù)getthebook及borrowedit可推出時在圖書館借的書。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:這道數(shù)學(xué)題太難了,我解不出來。我要找我哥哥幫忙。考查動詞短語辨析。gooff爆炸;cutoff切斷;lookout當(dāng)心;workout解決。根據(jù)“Themathproblemistoohardformeto”可知,數(shù)學(xué)題解不出來,故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你什么時候到那里嗎?——我不確定。但我明天一到那兒就給你打電話。考查動詞時態(tài)。assoonas引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句表將來的事時,這時主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在,即:主將從現(xiàn)。本句主句是一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是I,動詞用原形。故選A。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.same2.wild3.noise4.brought5.speak6.because7.nothing【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個窮人和一個富人把馬栓在同一樹上,因為窮人的馬比較兇悍,把富人的馬殺死了,然后富人與窮人找法官打官司,窮人用智慧打贏了官司?!?題詳解】句意:幾分鐘后,一個富人走了過來,把他的馬拴在同一棵樹上。根據(jù)“Hetoldmenottotiemyhorsetothesametree”可知,此處是指把他的馬拴在同一棵樹上。same意為“相同的”,形容詞作定語。故填same?!?題詳解】句意:我的馬野性很大。根據(jù)“Itwillkillyours.”可知,野性很大。wild意為“野的”,形容詞作表語。故填wild?!?題詳解】句意:過了一會兒,他們聽到一種可怕的聲音。根據(jù)“heard”可知,此處指“聽到可怕的聲音”。noise意為“聲音”,名詞作賓語。故填noise?!?題詳解】句意:他把這個窮人帶到Know先生面前。根據(jù)“beforeMr.Know.”可知,他把這個窮人帶到Know先生面前。bright意為“帶來”,動詞,時態(tài)為一般過去時,因此此處用動詞過去式brought。故填brought?!?題詳解】句意:他不會說話。根據(jù)“Thismanisdumb”可知,他不會說話。speak意為“說話”,cannot后跟動詞原形。故填speak?!?題詳解】句意:他告訴我不要把我的馬拴在同一棵樹上,因為他的馬很野,會殺死我的馬。根據(jù)“hishorsewaswildandwouldkillmyhorse.”可知,這是說不要把富人的馬拴在同一棵樹上的原因。because意為“因為”,連詞。故填because?!?題詳解】句意:富人什么也沒說,默默地離開了。根據(jù)“l(fā)eftsilently.”可知,富人什么也沒說。nothing意為“沒有什么”,不定代詞。故填nothing。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Thebridgeisabouttwentymeterslong【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標(biāo)點可知應(yīng)用陳述句形式,分析所給的單詞,thebridge作主語;is作謂語;abouttwentymeterslong作表語。故填Thebridgeisabouttwentymeterslong“這座橋大約二十米長”。13、Arethereanypandas【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點和詞匯可知句子是therebe句型的一般疑問句式,arethere后接anypandas。故填A(yù)rethereanypandas“有熊貓嗎”。14、expect【解析】【詳解】句意:我預(yù)料他明天會來。expect“預(yù)料”,是動詞。根據(jù)題干可知,主句是表示現(xiàn)在具體發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是I,動詞用原形,故填expect。15、Itisnormaltohavethesefeelings【解析】【詳解】考查it的固定句型。根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點應(yīng)用陳述句的形式,分析所給單詞可知,此題考查的是it的固定句型:Itis+adj.+todosth.“做某事是怎么樣的”,it作形式主語,tohavethesefeelings是真正的主語。故填I(lǐng)tisnormaltohavethesefeelings“有這些感覺是正常的”。16、He’sownedthebooksincehisfourthbirthday【解析】【詳解】he’s=hehas,has是助動詞,后接過去分詞owned;thebook是賓語;since+過去的時間點(hisfourthbirthday),故填He’sownedthebooksincehisfourthbirthday“他從四歲生日起就擁有了這本書”。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.E2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何和寵物交流的技巧?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouransweris‘yes’,herearesometipsforyou.”可知此處是一個一般疑問句,選項E“你是飼養(yǎng)員之一嗎?”符合語境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yourpetmaynotexactlyunderstandyourwords,butitcanatleastpickupsomethinginyourvoice.”可知此處講的是和寵物說話,選項A“和你的寵物聊天?!狈险Z境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Non-verbalcommunicationisoftenusedtoteachyourpettodoacertainactivity.”可知此處是在列舉說明如何非語言交流教寵物做某些活動。選項C“例如,如果你坐在馬上,你會用你的腿和手告訴你的馬方向?!狈险Z境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’tpunishyourpet.Punishingyourpetisneveragoodidea.Punishmentcanmakeyourpetafraidofyou”可知此處介紹懲罰寵物的壞處,選項D“此外,你可能會失去它對你的信任和尊重?!狈险Z境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“However,somepetslikecats,cannotmakeanyconnectionbetweenyourpunishmentandthebehavioryoupunishthemfor.”可知此處表示它們根本不知道你懲罰它們是因為它們的行為不好,選項B“它們根本不明白你為什么要這么做?!狈险Z境,故選B。18、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一些小發(fā)明可以讓我們的生活變得輕松有趣?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“RGBShades:Wearthemandyou’llbethecoolestkidattheparty.”可知,如果你想成為一個酷孩子,你可以戴RGBShades去參加聚會。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SevenBubbles:ItsLEDlightwillbeonfor10seconds.”可知,它有一個LED燈。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ScribaMini:ScribaMiniisaverysmallwashingbag.”可知,ScribeMini的用途是洗衣服。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThePod:Thisway,sleeperswon’tfeeltoohotortoocold.Theycansleepwell.”可知,ThePod能幫你睡個好覺。故選B。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butit’sreallyspecial.Itcanchangeitstemperature.”可知,Pod不可以測量睡眠者的體溫。故選D。19、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了被子的歷史和發(fā)展情況?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“InAsia,thequiltappearedinthefirstcenturyB.C.”可知,在亞洲,被子出現(xiàn)于公元前一世紀(jì)。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Womencutupoldclothesandusedthemtomakenewclothes.”可知,婦女們將舊衣服剪碎并用它們制作新衣服,所以them指代的是舊衣服。故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“BedquiltshadsomethingtodowithwomeninAmericanhistory.”可知,床被與美國歷史上的女性有關(guān),即女人是如何把被子帶到美國歷史上的。故選A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Somestoriessaidthatslavesputinformationintotheirquiltstoshowotherslavesthewaytogetfreedom(自由).”可知,奴隸將信息放入被子中向其他奴隸展示獲得自由的方法。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀文章可知,本文主要講述了被子的歷史,所以最佳標(biāo)題為“被子的歷史”。故選B。20、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,主要介紹了西雅圖的一些活動以及這些活動舉辦的日期、地點、活動內(nèi)容和聯(lián)系方式等。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)參觀KirklandUncorked的時間“Time:5:00pm—10:00pm,14August;noon—10:00pm,15August;noon—6:00pm,16August”可知,8月15日中午12點到晚上10點可以參觀KirklandUncorked。故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisisanewshowofthingsfromlightstothemoon”以及“Location:TheMuseumofFlight,Seattle”可知太空競賽展有從燈光到月球的新事物,所以太空探索愛好者可以去西雅圖飛行博物館。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Horns-freehoursforchildrenwithsensitiveears”可知,Touch-a-Truck關(guān)心有特殊需要的兒童。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanenjoykidsactivities,musicandfoodthere”和“DuringtheWineFestival,peopleenjoywine,food,andlivemusicintheTastingGarden”可知,在①和③這兩個地方人們可以享受美食和音樂。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Doyouhaveanyplansforyoursummerholiday?HereisaguidetofindactivitiesinSeattle.”以及下文的介紹可知,本文主要介紹了西雅圖的一些活動,故最有可能是一個廣告。故選B。五、補全對話(10分)21、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Alice和Bill在討論去參加Jim的生日派對的相關(guān)計劃?!?題詳解】根據(jù)回答“Fine,thanks,Bill.”可知,空處是問候?qū)Ψ健澳愫脝帷?,B項“你好嗎”符合語境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Willyougotohisparty?”和回答“Me,too.”可知,空處是問對方也去參加聚會嗎,為避免重復(fù)問題用“Howaboutyou?”即可。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)回答“IthinkI’llwearjeanstotheparty.”可知,空處應(yīng)是問穿什么衣服去參加聚會,D項“你會穿什么樣的衣服”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)回答“About7p.m.”可知,空處是詢問時間,A項“聚會什么時候開始”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“No,IthinkI’lltakeabusbecauseoftheheavytraffic.”和回答“Well”可知,空處應(yīng)是對對方?jīng)Q定的評價和回應(yīng),A項“那是個好主意”符合語境。故選A。六、閱讀表達(10分)22、1.Cheap,low-qualitygoods.2.With/Byadvancedtechnology.3.It’sanewonewith/Ithasasetofglassesthatgiveusersafirst-personviewoftheirdrone’sflight.4.Itisaffordable,fashionableandofhighquality.5.Thanks
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