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2024屆重慶江南新區(qū)聯(lián)盟英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—It’sclever________youtoworkoutalltheMathsproblems.Canyougivemesometips?—Well.It’snecessary________ustodomoreexercises.A.for;for B.of;for C.of;at D.for;of2、Yourbagistooheavy.Pleaseallowme________itforyou.A.tocarrying B.carry C.carrying D.tocarry3、—Mike,________?—No,myheadfeelshot.A.areyouavailable B.areyouOKC.doyouenjoyyourself D.doyoumindit4、—Shewonagoldmedalattheageof35intheOlympicGames.—That’s________.It’salmostimpossibletoachievethisatsuchanoldage.A.interesting B.amazing C.strange D.typical5、LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,whileusingEnglishinreal_________willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.A.positions B.situationsC.events D.experiences6、Mongolia(蒙古國(guó))is________thenorthofChina.A.in B.on C.to7、—Doyouthink________ispolitetoasksomeone’sageinChina?—Er,mostpeopledon’tmindit.A.that B.it C.this8、There________ariverinfrontofthehouse,butnowthegovernmenthasturneditintofarmland.A.usedtobe B.usedtohave C.isusedtobe D.isusedtohave9、—Sir,couldyoupleaseputoutyourcigarette?Thisisasmoke-free(無(wú)煙的)school.—______A.I'msorryaboutthis. B.Noproblem.C.Sure,I'dloveto. D.Nevermind.10、________peoplewatchedtherocketflyingupintothesky.A.Thousand B.Thousands C.Thousandof D.Thousandsof二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、believe,I,wants,behonest,to,everyone______________________________________________________.12、首要的是,我們應(yīng)和他們的公司密切合作。_________,weshould__________withtheircompany.13、richculture,China,known,is,for________________________________________________.14、our,colourful,theInternet,makes,life,more___________________________________________________________.15、成千上萬(wàn)噸的垃圾被送到那里。______________tonsofgarbagearesentthere.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在每個(gè)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話完整,合乎情景。Helen:Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening.Butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____?Frank:Iwasreadingabook.Helen:What’sthebookabout?Frank:It’saboutlotsoffamousmuseums.Helen:____2____?Frank:TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Helen:Thatmustbeamazing.TherearealsomanyinterestingmuseumsinLinyi,suchastheScienceandTechnologyMuseum,HanTombBambooSlipsMuseum(漢墓竹簡(jiǎn)博物館)andTianyuNaturalMuseum.IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi.____3____?Frank:No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.Helen:Doyouwanttogotheretohavealook?Frank:Yes,I’dloveto.Helen:I’dliketogothere,too.____4____.Frank:Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.Helen:OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Frank:Let’smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.Helen:Wonderful.Seeyouthen.Frank:Seeyou.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、AliceJoneswasabeautifulgirlwithabrightsmile.Shelovedtodraw,paint,andwrite.Andmostofall,shelovedherparents.Alicehaddreamedofbecominganartistwhenshegrewup,butsadly,whenshewasonlyfiveyearsold,shehadacancer(癌癥).Alicespentthelongdaysinthehospitaldrawingpictures,whichwerefullofheartsandsmilingfamilies.Oneofherpictureswasonshowinamuseum,rightnexttoaPicassopainting.Asshegotworse,shecouldn’tspeak.Shebegantocommunicatewithherfamilybywritingnotes.Alicepassedawayin2007,justayearafterherdiagnosis(診斷).EventhoughtheyknewAlicewouldleavethem,herparentsKateandSmithweredeeplysad.Buttheysoondiscoveredthatshehadleftgiftsbehindforthem.NotlongafterAlice’sdeath,Alice’sparentswerecleaningherroomwhentheybegantofindnotesthatshehadwrittentothem.“TheywouldbebetweenCDsorbetweenbooksonourbookshelf,”saidKate.Allthroughherfinaldays,Alicehadbeenwritinglovenotestoherfamily,andplacingtheminsecretplacesthroughoutthehouse.“Westartedtocollectthemandtheywouldallsay‘IloveyouMom,DadandGrace.’Wekeptfindingthem,andstilltothisday,wekeepfindingthem,”Katetoldthereporter.1.Whenshegrewup,Alicewantedtobe_______.A.awriter B.anartist C.areported D.adoctor2.Theunderlinedword“gifts”inthesecondparagraphrefers(指)to________.A.lovenotes B.prettypictures C.importantCDs D.funnybooks3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Alicesurelyhadnosisterorbrother.B.Alicelovedwritingstoriesmostofall.C.Alicecouldn’tspeakbecauseofillness.D.Alicehatedtotalktoherfamilymembers.4.Wecanseefromthepassagethat_________.A.AlicestayedinhospitaluntilshepassedawayB.Alice’snoteswereonlybetweenCDsorbooksC.AlicecoulddrawpicturesaswellasPicassoD.Alice’sparentshaven’tfoundallhernotesyet18、“Turnleft!Turnright!Goforward!”Intheinformationtechnology(IT)class,Leo,astudentfromBeijing101MiddleSchooliscontrollingarobottomovearound.Infact,itisadailyscene(場(chǎng)景)oftheartificialintelligence(AI)classinhisschool.TheschoolprovidesAIclassestobothjuniorandseniorhighschoolstudents.“ThisyearinourITclass,wehavelearnedcoding(編程)throughaprogramminglanguagecalledPython,”saidLeo.UsingPythontocodeisabasicskillfortrainingAImodels.PythonhasbeentestedinhighschoolexamsinplaceslikeBeijingandJiangsu.Recentyears,AIeducationinschoolshasbecomeagrowingtrend(趨勢(shì)).▲In2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationintotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.InthecityofWenzhou,thegovernmentisplanningtobuild1,000AIexperimentalschoolsby2025.“Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourtextbookshavebeenchangingallthetime.”SaidShangYin,anITteacherfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.“FromtypingtousingWordandthentoday’scodingandAI,thecoursesarekeepingupwiththetimesandteachingstudentssomenecessaryskills.Inthefuture,therewillbemorejobswhereAIknowledgeisneeded.Evenindailylife,peoplemayneedtounderstandthingslikeChatGPT.AIeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant.”Shangadded.1.ThewriterdescribedthedailysceneofITclassinParagraphOneto________.A.leadinthetopicaboutAIeducation B.introduceBeijing101MiddleSchoolC.teachreadershowtolearnAIcourses D.showLeo’sskillofcontrollingtherobot2.Whichonecanprobablybeputintothe▲?A.Zhejiangprovinceisatypicalexample.B.BeijingdidthebestinAIeducation.C.ParentsinZhejiangareagainstAIcourses.D.StudentsinJiangsumusthavePythontests.3.HowdoesShangYinfeelaboutthechangesoftheITcourses?A.Hopeless. B.Disappointed. C.Worried. D.Pleased.4.Accordingtothepassage,ShangYinmayagreethat________.A.AItextbookswillneverchangeinthefutureB.AIknowledgewillbelessimportantinthefutureC.peoplewithAIknowledgewillhavenojobstodoD.ChatGPTwillcomeintodailylifeinthefuture19、I'mJenny.Iwasmovedbyastorylastsummer.WhenIwenttoafriend'shouseasaguest,Ifoundawoodensignhungonthedoor.Itreads,“Beforeentering,pleaseputdownyourtrouble.Whenreturning,bringbackyourhappiness.”Afterenteringthehouse,Isawthewifeandthehusbandwerebothharmonious(和睦的),twochildrenwerefriendlyandpoliteandwarmthfilledthehouse.Inaturallyaskedthemaboutthewoodensign.Thewifelookedatthehusbandwithasmile,“Youtellthestory.”Thehusbandthenlookedbackatthewife,“Yousaybecauseitwasyourcreativity.”Finally,thewifesaidsoftlyandslowly,“OncewhenIgothome,Iwassurprisedtoseeasleepyandtiredfaceintheelevator(電梯)mirror,withtheworriedeyes.SoIthoughtwhenmychildrenandhusbandfacedthisworriedface,whatwouldtheyfeel?IfIalsofacedsuchaface,whatwouldIfeel?ThenIcouldimaginemychildren'ssilenceandmyhusband'sindifference(冷淡)atthedinnertable.Thenextday,Iwroteawoodensignandhungitonthedoortoremindmyself.Asaresult,thesignremindedmyselfandthewholefamily.Somethingsurprisinghappenedinthisway.Notonlyourfamilybutalsothegueststoourhousealwaysbecomehappy.”1.Thewriterfoundawoodensign________.A.onthedoorofherownhouseB.onthedoorofherfriend'shouseC.onthewallofherfriend'shouseD.onthewallofherfriend'soffice2.It's________ideatohangthewoodensign.A.thewife's B.thehusband's C.thefamily's D.theguests'3.Thewordsonthewoodensignmeanthateveryoneshouldhavea________facebeforeenteringthehouse.A.worried B.tired C.happy D.sleepy4.“Somethingsurprising”inthelastparagraphmeans________.A.thechildrenusuallykeptsilentathomeB.thewifereturnedhomewithaworriedfaceC.thehusbandwasindifferentatthedinnertableD.thegueststotheirhousealsobecomehappy5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.A.BringhappinessbackhomeB.LearntocookfoodforthefamilyC.HangawoodensignonthedoorD.Helpfamilymembersintrouble20、Jimmyisadeliveryman(快遞員)inEngland.Hegoestoaneighborhoodtwiceaweek.___1___8-year-oldMaryisoneofhisfriends.Marylovesherfriendverymuch.EverytimesheseesJimmy,thelittlegirlgiveshimaverywarmwelcome.However,JimmyhasdifficultycommunicatingwithMarybecauseheisdeaf.___2___Forexample,thegirldrewJimmyapicture,andhehappilydisplayed(展示)itonhiscar.Recently,Marywantedtogiveherfriendabigsurprise.Shedecidedtolearnsignlanguage(手勢(shì)語(yǔ)).___3___WhenJimmysawthesigns,hewastouchedandreplied.“Goodmorning.Haveagoodday!”Mary’smom,Amycaughttheirfriendlyinteraction(互動(dòng))onvideoandshareditonline.___4___Healsohopedthevideowouldinspire(激勵(lì))morepeopletolearnsignlanguage,putsmilesonmorefacesandbringmorepeopletogether.___5___Theysaidthattheywouldtrytolearnsignlanguageinordertounderstanddeafpeoplewell.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Manypeoplewatchedthevideo.B.Andhehasdevelopedaclosefriendshipwiththepeoplethere.C.Inthevideo,JimmysaidhetrulyfoundhappinessinMary’saction.D.Althoughtherearedifficulties,Maryalwaysfindsawaytoshowherkindness.E.Shelearnedhowtosay“haveagoodday”insignlanguageandwalkedamiletotellJimmythat.五、完形填空(10分)21、Suzhouismyhometown.ThisbeautifulcityisinJiangsuprovince.___1___itisnotasbigasBeijing,everyoneinChinaknowsthisbeautifulplace.People___2___itas“VeniceoftheEast(東方威尼斯)”.Suzhouhasalonghistory.TherearemanyancientChinese___3___inSuzhou.Now,thesebeautifulgardensarebecomingfamoustouristplacesinSuzhou.Inthepast30yearsmyhometownhas___4___rapidlyinmanyways.ThebiggestchangeIhavefoundisthe___5___.Ontheonehand,manypeopleheredon’tliveinthe___6___housesanymore.Theyhavemovedintothenewhighbuildingsandareenjoyingacomfortablelife.Ontheotherhand,nowadaysbuildershave___7___thousandsofmodernbuildingsofdifferentstyles.Ithinkthischangeis___8___becauseithasmadeSuzhoubecomemoremodernandmorebeautiful.Tobehonest,everythinghaschanged___9___myhometown.Ithinkyoushouldthinkabout____10____thebeautifulcity.I’msureyouwillloveit.1.A.Although B.Because C.If D.Unless2.A.check B.accept C.control D.regard3.A.gardens B.towers C.pictures D.walls4.A.collected B.searched C.changed D.moved5.A.people B.environment C.pollution D.food6.A.expensive B.cheap C.new D.old7.A.setup B.givenaway C.givenout D.cleanedup8.A.dangerous B.great C.strange D.bad9.A.to B.for C.about D.in10.A.protecting B.holding C.visiting D.achieving六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、下面短文摘選《黑布林·英語(yǔ)閱讀》,請(qǐng)你認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Onenight,Johncameintothestable,calling,“Wakeup.Beauty!”Heputmysaddleandbridleonandrodeuptothefrontdoorofthehouse.TheSquirewasthere.“John,”hesaid,“MrsGordonisveryill.Ridetothedoctor’sandgivehimthisnote.”“Now,Beauty,doyourbest.”saidJohn.Iwentasfastaspossible.WhenwearrivedatDrWhite’shouse,Johntoldhim:“MrsGordonisveryill.SquireGordonthinkssheisgoingtodiePleasegotoherimmediately.”“Yes,”saidthedoctor,“butmysonhasmyhorse.CanIhaveyours?”heasked.ThedoctorwasheavierthanJohn,andnotsuchagoodrider.ButIdidmyverybestandwentasfastaspossible.WhenwegottoBirtwickPark,SquireGordonwasatthedoor.Thedoctorwentintothehousewithhim,andJoeledmetothestable.Iwasgladtobehome.Mylegswereshaking,andIwasverywet.Joewasyoungandheforgottoputawarmblanketonme.Thenhegavemecoldwatertodrink.Soonallmybodybegantoshake,andIfeltverycold.AlongtimelaterJohncameback.Hecoveredmewithtwoorthreewarmblankets,andrantothehouseforsomehotwater.Hegavemesomewarmfood,andthenIthinkIwenttosleep.Overandoveragain,Johnsaidtohimself:“Stupidboy!Stupidboy!”Iwasnowverysick,andJohnwasnursingmenightandday.WhentheSquirecametoseeme,Johnsaid,“BlackBeautywentsofast,heseemedtoknowwhatwaswrong.”1.WheredotheGordonslive?___________________________________2.WhydidBlackBeautyrunasfastaspossible?___________________________________3.WhywasBlackBeautyillaftertheridefromthedoctor’shouse?___________________________________4.WhodidJohnthinkwasastupidboy?___________________________________5.IfyouwereSquire,whatwouldyousaytoBlackBeauty?___________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)生活中總有一些事情令人難忘,點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴,歷久彌新。不管是開(kāi)心,還是憂傷,都會(huì)給我們啟示,伴我們成長(zhǎng)。假如你學(xué)校將組織以“一次難忘的經(jīng)歷”為話題的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文參賽。內(nèi)容提示:1.你的經(jīng)歷;2.你的感受;3.你從中學(xué)到了什么。參考詞匯:unforgettable難忘的作文要求:1.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.文章必須包含所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順;3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息。AnUnforgettableExperienceIhadanunforgettableexperience.I’msureyou’vehadsomeunforgettableexperienceslikeme.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】——你真聰明,把所有的數(shù)學(xué)題都解出來(lái)了。你能給我一些建議嗎?——好的。對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)多做練習(xí)是很有必要的??疾榻樵~用法。It’s+形容詞+of/forsb.+todosth.“做……事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是……”,若形容詞修飾事情,用介詞for;若形容詞修飾人,用介詞of。第一空clever修飾人you,所以選用of;第二空necessary修飾事情“domoreexercises”,所以選用for。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你的包太重了。請(qǐng)讓我?guī)湍隳谩?疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事,動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ),故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——Mike,你還好嗎?——不,我的頭感覺(jué)很熱。考查情景交際。areyouavailable你有空嗎;areyouOK你還好嗎;doyouenjoyyourself你玩得開(kāi)心嗎;doyoumindit你介意它嗎。根據(jù)“No,myheadfeelshot”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方好不好,選項(xiàng)B符合,故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——她在35歲時(shí)獲得了奧運(yùn)會(huì)金牌?!钊梭@訝了。在這樣的年紀(jì)要做到這一點(diǎn)幾乎是不可能的??疾樾稳菰~辨析。interesting有趣的;amazing令人驚訝的;strange奇怪的;typical典型的。根據(jù)“It’salmostimpossibletoachievethisatsuchanoldage.”可知,幾乎是不可能的,所以非常的令人驚訝,故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:在教室里學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)很重要,然而在真實(shí)情景中使用英語(yǔ)會(huì)大大提高你的英語(yǔ)技能??疾槊~辨析。positions位置;situations情況;events事件;experiences經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“usingEnglishinreal...willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.”可知,此處指在真實(shí)情景中使用英語(yǔ),situations符合句意。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:蒙古國(guó)在中國(guó)的北部??疾榻樵~辨析。in表示小地點(diǎn)在大地點(diǎn)范圍內(nèi);on表示兩個(gè)地點(diǎn)的外部相互接壤;to表示兩個(gè)地點(diǎn)的外部不相互接壤。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,蒙古國(guó)是與中國(guó)北部相互接壤的另一個(gè)國(guó)家,應(yīng)用onthenorthof。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)為在中國(guó)問(wèn)別人的年齡是禮貌的嗎?——呃,大多數(shù)人都不介意??疾楣潭ň涫健tis+形容詞+todo“做某事是怎樣的”,固定句式,其中it為形式主語(yǔ),todo為真正的主語(yǔ),此處指在中國(guó)問(wèn)別人的年齡是禮貌的嗎,故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:房子前面過(guò)去有一條河,但現(xiàn)在政府把它變成了農(nóng)田。考查used短語(yǔ)和therebe句型。usedtodo過(guò)去(常常)做;beusedtodo被用來(lái)做。根據(jù)“butnow”可知,空處表示過(guò)去的情況,排除C和D;therebe表示“有”,不和have“有”連用,排除B;thereusedtobe“過(guò)去有”符合語(yǔ)境和語(yǔ)法。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】I'msorryaboutthis.我對(duì)此表示遺憾;Noproblem.沒(méi)問(wèn)題;Sure,I'dloveto.當(dāng)然了,我樂(lè)意;Nevermind.不要緊。根據(jù)上文,先生,您能熄滅你的煙嗎?這是一所無(wú)煙學(xué)校。英語(yǔ)中的情景交際回答時(shí)一般要遵從以下幾個(gè)原則:禮貌原則,利他原則和英語(yǔ)文化習(xí)慣。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選A??键c(diǎn):10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:成千上萬(wàn)的人看著火箭飛向天空。考查數(shù)詞的用法。thousand是數(shù)詞,千;此處表示約數(shù),成千上萬(wàn)人,thousandsof+名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“成千上萬(wàn)……”。thousandsofpeople“成千上萬(wàn)的人們”。故選D。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Ibelieveeveryonewantstobehonest【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,本句是陳述句。Ibelieve是主句的主謂結(jié)構(gòu),后加省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句;everyone作從句主語(yǔ);wants作謂語(yǔ);tobe是動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ);honest作表語(yǔ)。故填I(lǐng)believeeveryonewantstobehonest“我相信每個(gè)人都想要誠(chéng)實(shí)”。12、①.Aboveall②.workclosely【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知,空處需要翻譯的是“首要的是”以及“密切合作”,首要的是:Aboveall,首字母大寫(xiě),固定詞組;密切合作:workclosely,closely表示“密切地”,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞“work”。故填A(yù)boveall;workclosely。13、Chinaisknownforrichculture【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式,分析所給的單詞,China作主語(yǔ),isknownfor“因?yàn)椤雒保瑀ichculture作for的賓語(yǔ),故填Chinaisknownforrichculture“中國(guó)以豐富多彩的文化而出名”。14、TheInternetmakesourlifemorecolourful【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)是陳述句。主語(yǔ)是theInternet,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是makes,賓語(yǔ)是ourlife,賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)是morecolourful。故填TheInternetmakesourlifemorecolourful“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活更加豐富多彩”。15、①.Thousands②.of【解析】【詳解】結(jié)合中英文提示可知,此處缺少thousandsof“成千上萬(wàn)的”,是固定用法,故填Thousands;of。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld3.Haveyoueverbeenthere4.Let’sgotherethisweekend【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是海倫和弗蘭克之間的對(duì)話,兩人在談?wù)撘恍┎┪镳^,并相約周末去臨沂博物館?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwasreadingabook.”可知,海倫詢問(wèn)弗蘭克昨晚八點(diǎn)正在做什么,應(yīng)用what提問(wèn),時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故Whatwereyoudoing“你正在做什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Whatwereyoudoing?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.”可知,此處詢問(wèn)世界上最大的博物館是什么。故What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld“世界上最大的博物館是什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故填What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi”及“No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.”可知,此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否去過(guò)臨沂博物館,一般疑問(wèn)句,且為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故Haveyoueverbeenthere“你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)那嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.”可知,此處提議這個(gè)周末去臨沂博物館。故Let’sgotherethisweekend“這個(gè)周末我們?nèi)ツ抢锇伞狈险Z(yǔ)境。故填Let’sgotherethisweekend。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了愛(ài)麗絲熱愛(ài)畫(huà)畫(huà)將來(lái)想成為畫(huà)家,但小小年紀(jì)就得了癌癥,并且去世了,去世后她的父母發(fā)現(xiàn)愛(ài)麗絲在家里很多地方放了一些紙條,上面寫(xiě)著她愛(ài)家人?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alicehaddreamedofbecominganartistwhenshegrewup”可知,愛(ài)麗絲想成為一名畫(huà)家。故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“NotlongafterAlice’sdeath,Alice’sparentswerecleaningherroomwhentheybegantofindnotesthatshehadwrittentothem.”可知,愛(ài)麗絲死后不久,愛(ài)麗絲的父母在打掃她的房間時(shí),開(kāi)始發(fā)現(xiàn)了她寫(xiě)給他們的紙條。因此判斷愛(ài)麗絲留給他們的禮物是紙條,因此猜測(cè)劃線單詞代指愛(ài)的紙條。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asshegotworse,shecouldn’tspeak.”可知,她不能說(shuō)話是因?yàn)榧膊 9蔬xC?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Westartedtocollectthemandtheywouldallsay‘IloveyouMom,DadandGrace.’Wekeptfindingthem,andstilltothisday,wekeepfindingthem,’Katetoldthereporter.”可知,愛(ài)麗絲的父母還沒(méi)有找到所有的紙條。故選D。18、1.A2.A3.D4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)一些地區(qū)的學(xué)校開(kāi)始提供人工智能課程,以及這些課程的內(nèi)容和目的?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Infact,itisadailysceneoftheartificialintelligence(AI)classinhisschool.”可知作者在第一段中描述這個(gè)場(chǎng)景是為了引入關(guān)于AI教育的話題。故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“In2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationintotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.”對(duì)浙江引進(jìn)AI教育的介紹可推出空處填“浙江省就是一個(gè)典型的例子。”故選A。【3題詳解】觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“AIeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant.”可知ShangYin認(rèn)為AI教育會(huì)變得越來(lái)越重要,由此推出ShangYin對(duì)IT課程的變化很滿意。故選D?!?題詳解】觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“Evenindailylife,peoplemayneedtounderstandthingslikeChatGPT.”可知ShangYin認(rèn)為就算在日常生活中,人們可能也需要了解像ChatGPT這類(lèi)事物,由此推出ShangYin可能會(huì)同意“ChatGPT將在未來(lái)進(jìn)入日常生活”這一觀點(diǎn)。故選D。19、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述了,作者去朋友家做客的時(shí)候看到門(mén)上掛著一個(gè)牌子,從中體會(huì)到了面帶喜悅回家會(huì)使自己及周?chē)娜烁腋!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段中WhenIwenttoafriend'shouseasaguest,Ifoundawoodensignhungonthedoor.可知,木牌是掛在朋友家的門(mén)上的。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段中Yousaybecauseitwasyourcreativity.可知,丈夫讓妻子說(shuō),因?yàn)檫@是妻子的創(chuàng)意。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。從第四段可知,妻子看到下班后鏡子里的臉,一副無(wú)神、擔(dān)憂的樣子,意識(shí)到別人看到這樣的表情心里肯定會(huì)不舒服。因此她掛了個(gè)木牌希望提醒自己保持愉快的表情。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。從句子Notonlyourfamilybutalsothegueststoourhousealwaysbecomehappy.可看出,令人驚奇的事情是“來(lái)的客人也變得開(kāi)心起來(lái)”。故選D?!?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。閱讀本文知,文章主要圍繞一塊木牌來(lái)講述了面帶喜悅回家會(huì)使自己及周?chē)娜烁腋?。因此A選項(xiàng)更合適。故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】我們?cè)谧鲩喿x理解題時(shí),就要明確初中閱讀理解考查的主要內(nèi)容,在此基礎(chǔ)上,快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意;在了解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,抓住首尾句;認(rèn)真仔細(xì)、逐步答題;平心靜氣,不急躁,仔細(xì)檢查,減少誤差。嚴(yán)格說(shuō)來(lái),閱讀理解主要要求是:1.掌握閱讀主旨大意,用以說(shuō)明主旨大意的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié);2.既理解具體事實(shí),也理解抽象的概念;3.既理解字面意思,也理解深層含義,包括作者的態(tài)度以及意圖等。20、1.B2.D3.E4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了耳聾的快遞員吉米和八歲的女孩瑪麗是好朋友,他們通過(guò)手語(yǔ)交流,瑪麗的媽媽也把他們交流的視頻發(fā)布到了網(wǎng)上,引起了很多人的關(guān)注。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“8-year-oldMaryisoneofhisfriends.”可知他交了很多朋友,選項(xiàng)B“他與那里的人民建立了親密的友誼”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Forexample,thegirldrewJimmyapicture,andhehappilydisplayed(展示)itonhiscar.”可知雖然他耳聾,但是他們找到了一些方法交流,選項(xiàng)D“盡管有困難,瑪麗總是想辦法表達(dá)她的善意”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenJimmysawthesigns,hewastouchedandreplied.‘Goodmorning.Haveagoodday!’”可知她學(xué)會(huì)了一些手語(yǔ),選項(xiàng)E“她學(xué)會(huì)了用手語(yǔ)說(shuō)‘祝你今天愉快’,并走了一英里告訴吉米”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Mary’smom,Amycaughttheirfriendlyinteraction(互動(dòng))onvideoandshareditonline”可知此處介紹了他的視頻,選項(xiàng)C“在視頻中,吉米說(shuō)他真的從瑪麗的行為中找到了快樂(lè)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Theysaidthattheywouldtrytolearnsignlanguageinordertounderstanddeafpeoplewell.”可知很多人看了他的視頻,選項(xiàng)A“很多人觀看了視頻”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.D3.A4.C5.B6.D7.A8.B9.D10.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。介紹了作者的家鄉(xiāng)——蘇州,包括家鄉(xiāng)的歷史以及巨大的變化?!?題詳解】句意:盡管不像北京那么大,但是中國(guó)的每個(gè)人都知道這個(gè)美麗的地方。Although盡管;Because因?yàn)?;If如果;Unless除非。根據(jù)本句“...itisnotasbigasBeijing,everyoneinChinaknowsthisbeautifulplace.”可知,前后是讓步關(guān)系,盡管不像北京那么大,但是人們都知道這里。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:人們把它當(dāng)做“東方威尼斯”。check核對(duì);accept接受;control控制;regard把……當(dāng)做。根據(jù)本句“People…itas‘VeniceoftheEast’.”可知,人們把它當(dāng)做“東方威尼斯”。regard…as…“把……當(dāng)做……”,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在蘇州有許多中國(guó)古代花園。gardens花園;towers塔;pictures圖片;walls墻。根據(jù)后一句“Now,thesebeautifulgardensarebecomingfamoustouristplacesinSuzhou.”可知,這些漂亮的花園現(xiàn)在成為蘇州著名的旅游地方。所以前一句提到的應(yīng)該是:花園。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在過(guò)去的30年,我的家鄉(xiāng)在很多方面都發(fā)生了快速地變化。collected收集;searched搜集;changed改變;moved移動(dòng)。根據(jù)后一句“ThebiggestchangeIhavefoundisthe…”可知,最大的變化是……,所以前一句應(yīng)該是提到了關(guān)鍵詞:變化。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)的最大變化就是環(huán)境。people人;environment環(huán)境;pollution污染;food食物。根據(jù)后兩句“Ontheonehand,manypeopleheredon’tliveinthe…h(huán)ousesanymore.Theyhavemovedintothenewhighbuildingsandareenjoyingacomfortablelife.”可知,人們搬進(jìn)高樓大廈享受舒適生活,所有居住環(huán)境發(fā)生了改變。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:一方面,人們不再居住在老房子里了。expensive貴;cheap便宜的;new新的;old舊的。根據(jù)本句以及后一句“Ontheonehand,manypeopleheredon’tliveinthe…h(huán)ousesanymore.Theyhavemovedintothenewhighbuildingsandareenjoyingacomfortablelife.”可知,人們搬去新的高樓大廈了,不再住在老房子里了。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:另一個(gè)方面,現(xiàn)在的建筑者建立了上千種現(xiàn)在建筑的不同造型。setup建立;givenaway贈(zèng)送;givenout分發(fā);cleanedup清掃。根據(jù)本句“Onthe
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